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六年級英語下冊期末復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)魯教版(五四學(xué)制)
專題選詞填空
學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:
festival,eleven,but,July,about,same,birthday,have,two,green
MynameisGina.Ihave]goodfriendsAnnaandJenny.AnnaandIare2.
Jennyis13.Mybirthdayison315th.Anna'sbirthdayisonMarch5th.AndJenny's
4isonJanuary27th.Ilike5verymuch.What6AnnaandJenny?They
likeyellow.Ihavemilkandbreadforbreakfast,7theyhavechickenandhamburgersfor
breakfast.AnnaandJennyareinthe8school.Theyhaveanart9andaschool
tripeveryyear.I10apartyatmyschooleveryyear.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次,有兩項(xiàng)剩余。
outsalestrawberriesalmostatsomethingsizesupermarketonlineoverpricesin
Doyouoftengoshopping?Herearesomestudents9answers.
Lisa:Mymotherhasabig11.Init,Icanalwaysfindmyfavoritefoodandfruit,
suchasbiscuitsand12.SoIdon'tneedtogoshopping.
Ben:Ilike13shopping.Icanbuy14everythingontheInternet.Ican
shop15anytime.OnlyacomputerandamouseareOK.Icancomparethe16
ofthesameproduct.Whafsmore,Idon'tneedtogo17.
Tom:Ithinkshoppingisformums.WhenIneed18,mumalwaysbuysitforme.
SheknowswhatfoodIlikeandwhat19Itake.
Lily:Ilikeshoppingwithmysister.Becausesheknowsifthereisa20today.
Everythingishalfprice.
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次,每空限填一個(gè)單
詞。)
vegetableeatbodybedrinkChinaanotherrightexercisehealth
Ifyouoftenfallill,itmeansthereissomethingwrongwithyourhealth.Whatshouldwedo
tokeep21?Doing22oftenisagoodway.Andeatinghealthyfoodisalso
necessaryforourhealth.Forexample,tofu,milkandvegetables23allgoodforour
health.
Tofuisakindoftraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)24food.Butnowmoreandmorepeople
fromothercountriesalsolike25it.Theythinkifsakindofhealthyfoodanddelicious.
Milkis26kindofhealthyfood.Itcanmakeusstrong.Weshould27oneortwo
glassesofmilkeveryday.Vegetablesarealsoveryimportant.In28therearevitamin(維
生素)A,B,C,D,E,etc.Theyarenecessaryforour29.Everyoneshouldeatlotsof
vegetableseveryday.Nowweknow,eatingthe30kindsoffoodisveryimportant.Ifwe
wanttokeepfit,wemusthaveabalanceddiet.
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填
一詞,每詞限用一次。
during,fat,bean,serve,because,have,common,relax,different,
they
Teaandcoffeearetwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.Theyare31inmany
ways.
Teadrinking32ahistoryofover4,000yearsandisasymbolofChina.Nowit's
popularallaroundtheworld.Infact,teadrinkinginsomecountriesisapartoftheircultures.In
theUK,homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Someshops33teaandotherdishesat
teatimeintheafternoon.Itisawayof34withfamilyandfriends.Teaisgoodforour
bodiesbecauseithasnosugaror35.
Coffeeisover1,000years.Coffeeismadefrom36.Somethinginthecoffeebeans
makespeoplefeelactive(積極的).Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelp37
wakeup.Othersdrinkcoffee38shortbreaks(休息、)intheafternoontokeepgoingthrough
theworkingday.Somepeopledrinkcoffeeforhealth39itcanprotectusfromsomekinds
ofillnessessometimes.
Isteaorcoffee40inyourcountry?Betweenthetwo,whichwouldyouliketo
drink?
請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方
框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。
drawing;parents;studies;clean;works;plays;send;are;spend;chooses;enjoys;help
MikeisanAmericanboy,andhecomestoChinawithhisparents.Hisfather41in
aschoolinChina.Mikeistwelveyearsold.He42inthesameschool.Theylivenearthe
school,soMike'sparentsdonotneedto43himtoschooleveryday.
TheschoollifeisquitenewforMikeinChina.AndMikehasmanylessons;somearethe
same,butsomearequitedifferentfromthoseintheUSA.Mikelikesartandsportsverymuch.
He'sgoodat44.
There45someactivitiesinschoolinChina.Mike46footballand
paper-cutting.Hethinkstheyareinteresting.Heandhisclassmates47theclassroom
everyday.IntheUSA,workersdothatworkinstead.
Mike48thelifeinChina.HelikesChinesefoodverymuch.Hisfavouritefoodis
dumplingsandheisveryinterestedinChinesecooking.Thesedaysheisplanningtocooka
Chinesemealforhis49atthisweekend.Hemakesalotoffriendsinschoolbecauseof
hiskindness.Andheoften50withfriendsintheplayground.
Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphraseinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.
(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。)
A.outsideB.followC.becomeD.wholeE.straightF.
learning
DearAlice,
Yes,therearemanyrulesinlife!Buttheycanhelpyouto51abetterandmore
responsibleperson.
Youmustn'tbelateforclass.Thatshowsrespectforyourclassandteacher,andithelpsthe
52classstartthelessonontime.Youcan'tuseyourphoneinclassbecauseyouneedtofocus
on53.Youhavetowearauniformbecauseitbuildsschoolspiritandmakeseveryonefeel
likethey9repartofateam.
Youcanalsothinkaboutthethingsyoucando!Youcanuseyourphoneathometohave
funorlearnnewthings.Youcanrelaxafteryoufinishyourhomeworkbyreadingabookor
playing54.Andyoucanhangoutwithfriendsatweekendstomakegreatmemories!
Iknowifshardto55alltheserulessometimes,buttheycanhelptomaketheworld
abetterandmoreorganizedplace.Remember:Norules,noorder!
Best
選詞填空
friendlyonedangerHoweversymbollivesaveeatisclimb
Pandasare56ofthecutestanimalsintheworld.Theyarea57ofChina.
Pandasaregentleanimalsandtheyalways58bamboo(竹子)andrestinthecoolforests
(森林).
Pandasarebiganimals,buttheyarevery59.They60inthemountainsof
centralChina.Theycan61treesandswiminthewater.
62,pandasface(面對)manyproblems.Theyarelosing(失去)theirhomesbecause
offarmingandbuildingofpeople.Also,babypandasarein63becauseofleopards(豹子)
andotherwildanimals.
Peoplearedoingalotto64pandas.Theymakenaturereserves(保護(hù)區(qū))for
pandastolivein.Protecting(保護(hù))pandas65veryimportant.Bysavingpandas,we
arealsosavingabeautifulpartofourworld.
選詞填空
makesenjoycelebrateonfundifferentallheightopena
Plantingatreeforyourbirthdayisagreatidea!Mybirthdavis6628thJuly.I
usuallyhaveapartywithmyfriendsto67.Mymotheralways68myfavourite
chocolatecake.Everyonesingsthe"HappyBirthday"song,andthenImake69wishand
blow70thecandles.Next,we71thecakeandI72allmygifts.My
fathermarksmy73onthedooreveryyear.It's74tolookatthemarkslater.
Nexttime,Ialsowanttodosomething75.Anygoodideas?
bed,with,help,film,he,together,about,meet,guitar,make
OnSaturdays,Samsometimesgetsupat9:00.He76breakfastforhisfamilyand
thendoes77homework.Around2:00intheafternoon,he78hisfriends,and
theyplayfootball79.At806:30,hesometimesgoestoarestaurant81
hisfamilyfordinner.OnSundaymornings,Samoften82hismotherwithhousework.
Sometimeshewatcha83intheafternoon.Afterdinner,heusuallyplaysthe84
forawhile.Hegoesto85atabout10:00.
從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有一
個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。
needherfinallyableheardpartswellandtailrealfirst
Winterisa4-year-olddolphin.ShelivesattheClearwaterMarineAquarium(克利爾沃特
海洋水族館)inFlorida(佛羅里達(dá)).Unlikeotherdolphins,Winterhasaprosthetic(假體的)tail
thatwasmadejustforher.Aprostheticbodypartisafakepartthatisusedinplaceofa86
one.
WhydidWinter87anewtail?In2005,shegotcaughtinacrabtrap(捕蟹網(wǎng))
88neededtobesaved.Acrabtraphasaropethatisusedtogetitoutoftheocean.Therope
hurtWinter's89andmadeitfalloff.Shewasonly3monthsold.Manypeoplethought
shewouldnotlive.Dolphinsneedtomovetheirtailsupanddowntoswim.
ScientistKevinCarroll90aboutWinter.Hemakesprosthetic91for
humans.Whynotmakeoneforadolphin?Hethoughtaboutthatpoordolphinanddecidedtodo
somethingfor92.
Carrollandhisteamtriedmanyideas.93,theymadeatailthatworked.Itismade
ofaspecialmaterialthatworks94withWinter'ssensitive(敏感的)skin.Thetailis
placedoveragel-like(凝膠狀的)materialthathelpsholditinplace.ThenewtailletsWinter
movequicklythroughthewater.Sheisnow95toswimlikeadolphinagain!
從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有一
個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。
becauseHoweverseldomplayinghardly
alwaysspendsmoreteethtotwice
Bobhasalotofgoodhabits.He96exercisesinthemorning.Heenjoys97
baseballandtenniswithhisclassmatesafterschool.Hehastwobaseballs.Thisnicebaseball
glovebelongs98him.Heofteneatsvegetablesandfruit.He99evereatsjunk
food.His100aregoodandheneverneedstoseedentist(牙醫(yī)).101,hehas
somebadhabitstoo.HeoftenwatchesTV102thantwohoursaweek.Andhe103
almostalltheweekendtimereadingforfunand104doeshishomework.Noneofhis
familyishappywithhim105theresultsofhistestsareoftenlessthan60marks.Bob
thinksaboutwhathedidanddecidestochangefromnowon.
從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,使短文意思完整;每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次,方框中有一
個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。
after;hard;important;healthy;once;coming;swimming;often;hardly;because;exercise
How106doyouexercise?I'msorrytosaythatIexerciseonly107a
week.Iknowitisnota108wayoflivingfora17-year-oldboy.ButIreallydon'thave
muchtimeto109.Ilovesports.Iusedto(過去常常)beamemberofthe110
teamandthevolleyballteamatschool.Iwentswimmingonweekendsandplayedvolleyball
Hlschoolonweekdays.Ileftthesportsteamlastyear,112Ihadtospendmuch
moretimeonmystudy.NowIhavelittletimetodosport.I113everwatchTVorplay
computergameseither.
Thesummerholidayis114.Myfatherasksmetoplaysportswithhim.Hethinks
healthisvery115.1hopeIcanhavetimetoexercisewithhim.
從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有一
個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。
weekendsaftereitherhelpfirstonalso
Thirdwhythinksa
Bobis116middleschoolstudent.Therearemanyrulesinhisschool.First,
studentscan'tbringmobilephonestoschool.Second,studentsmustarriveatschool117
time.Theycan'tdrinkoreatintheclassroom.118,studentscan'truninthehallways.But
inBob'sschool,studentsdon'tneedtoweartheschooluniforms.Bob119thesesschool
rulesareright.Thereisastrange(奇怪的)ruleinBob'sschool-studentscan'tplayfootballon
theplayground.Hedoesn'tknow120.
Bob121needstofollowsomerulesathome.IfhewantstowatchTVorplay
computergames,hemustfinishhishomework122.Hecan'tgooutwithhisfriendson
schoolnights,buthecangooutwithhisfriendstorelaxat123.Bobalsohastocleanhis
roomandtakeouttherubbish(垃圾)everyday.Atweekends,Bobhastohelphismotherdothe
dishes124dinner.Helikesthosefamilyrules.Hethinkstherules125himbea
goodboy.
從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有一
個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。
busybutbacktellwearfor
hallwaysruleslistenlateuniforms
I'mBobandI'mastudentofNo.4MiddleSchool.Wehavemany126inour
school.Ithinksomeofthemaregood,127theothersarenotsogood.
Wehavetowearourschool128.Ithinkit'sgood.Wecan'tbe129for
schoolandwecan'truninthe130either.Andwehaveto131totheteacherin
class.Alloftheserulesaregood132usandIlikethem.Wecan'tbringmobilephonesto
school.Idon'tthinkit'sagoodidea.Sometimesourparentsare133andcan'tarriveat
schooltomeetusontime.Theyneedto134usaboutthat.Ifwedon'ttakethemobile
phones,theymaynotknowwhereweare.Wecanhandinourmobilephonesatschoolandget
them135whentheschoolisover.
從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有一
個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。
becausedangereatingmadefavouritesymbols
manycutonkillin
My136animalisapandacalledBeibei.Itwasborn13722ndAugust,
2015.Itisblackandwhite.Itlikes138alotofbambooeveryday.Ilikeitalot139
itlooksreallycute.Anditcanclimbtreesandswimintheriververywell.
Nowthepandasarein140.Todaythereareonlyabout1,800wildpandasinChina.
Theydon'thave141babiesandthebabypandasoftendie(死亡).People142
downmanybambooforests,sopandasarelosingtheirhomes.Somepeoplealso143
pandasfortheirfur.
ThepandaisoneofChina's144.Wemustdosomethingtosavethem.Wemust
protect(保護(hù))thebambooforestsandnotbuythings145ofanimals5fur.
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文(每詞限用一次)
friend,they,an,water,kill,down,save,however,elephant,dangerous
Weallknowanimalsareourfriends.146,doyouknowthereareover45,000kinds
ofendangeredanimalsintheworldnow?Theyare147fromSouthAfricaandAsia,
whitetigers,wild(野生的)dogsfromAfricaandsoon.Someof148arelosingtheir
homebecausepeoplecut149thetreesintheforestandmakethe150dirty.And
someofthemarein151becausesomebadpeoplewant152themformoney.
Animalsare153importantpartofourlives.Wemustbe154tothem,andwe
musttryourbest(盡力)155them.
用方框內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
theywithoutsonecessaryhealthwalkgoodenergyshould
cause
Oneofthemostimportantmealsofthedayisbreakfast.Peopleshouldalwayseatagood
breakfasttokeepfit.Therightfoodis156forgoodhealth.You'dbettereatdifferent
kindsoffoodstokeep157
Agoodbreakfastusuallyincludes(包括)eggs,bread,milkandsoon.Byeatingbreakfast
everymorning,youmayfeellivelyinthemorning'swork.158intothemorningairafter
agoodbreakfastwillmakeyoufeelwonderful.
Inthemorning,alotofchildrengotoschoolwithanempty(空的)stomach,andit159
alotofproblems.Thechildrencan'tgrowasfastasthey160,andtheycan'tstudyand
playas161astheycouldinschoolinthemorning.Theymayhaveillness.Whenthey
aresick,itmaytake162longertimetogetwellthanthosewithgoodhabits.
Foodgives163tothebody.164food,thebodyoperation(運(yùn)行)will
slowdown.165youmusteatbreakfasttokeepfitanddoyourbesteachmorning.
exerciseheartfittheyforbringwaytakeifarrive
Weallneedexercise.Exerciseisagoodwaytokeep166.Exercisemakesour
167andmuscles(肌肉)strong.Exercisealsomakesusingoodhealth.168we
exercisethreetimesaweek,wewillstayhappyandhealthy.Therearemany169to
exercise.Wecanwalk,runorswim.
Butmostpeoplecannotdothis.Itistoofarfromtheirhomestotheiroffices.Theyhaveto
drivetowork.Drivingishardforpeopleintherushhour,andthismakes170tiredout
(筋疲力盡的).
Whenthesepeople171homeafterwork,theydon'twanttotakeexercise.Some
peoplehaveproblemswithexercise.Theyhavetoworkfrommorningtonight,sotheycan't
succeedin172exercise.
Today,manypeoplearefat.It173themhealthproblems.Doctorssayexerciseis
good174people'shealth.Somanypeoplearetryingtoexercisemore.Butwhenpeople
don'tseeanychangerightaway,theywillloseheartandstop175.Ittakestimeto
change.
hourdeliciousfriendlydifferentknowhealthpopularmeattheirbutfind
Doyou176KFC?Itusuallyopens24177adayandtheworkersthereare
very178.KFCisvery179inChina.Andyoucan180itinmanyplacesof
China.
InKFC,peoplecaneat181kindsoffoodssuchashamburgers,friedchickenand
evenrice.Hamburgersareusuallywith182inthem.LotsofchildrenlikegoingtoKFC
becausethefoodthereis183.Onweekends,parentsoftentake184childrentoeat
there.185Ithinkeatingtoomuchfastfoodisbadforourhealth.Weshouldeatlessfast
foodandmore186food.Doyouthinkso?
用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
butlistenwearrulekeepuntidyweekdayarrive
beforeawful
MynameisJennySmith.Tmamiddleschoolstudent.Therearesome187atmy
school.Wehaveto188schooluniforms.Wecan't189lateforschool.Wemust
gettoschool1907:30a.m.Wecan'thangoutwithfriendson191.Andwehave
to192quietinthelibrary.Somestudentsthinktheserulesare193,andthey
don'tlikethem.194Idon'tagreewiththem.Ithinktheserulescanhelpusalot.For
example(例如),ourteachersaskustocleantheclassroomeveryday.Ifwedon't,theclassroom
willbevery195.Ifourparentsaskustobeinbedearlyandwedon't196to
them,wecan'tgetupearlynextmorning.Ithinkstudentsneedtofollowsomerulesand
rememberthem.Doyouthinkso?
參考答案及試題解析
1.two2.eleven3.July4.birthday5.green6.about7.but8.same
9.festival10.have
[導(dǎo)語]本文是Gina介紹她和兩個(gè)好朋友Anna和Jenny的生日和喜好等信息。
1.句意:我有兩個(gè)好朋友,Anna和Jenny。根據(jù)“AnnaandJenny”和備選詞可知,作者有兩
個(gè)好朋友。故填tw。。
2.句意:Anna和我H歲。根據(jù)下句“Jennyis13.”和備選詞可知,此處是在說年齡。故填
eleveno
3.句意:我的生日在7月15日。根據(jù)"Mybirthdayison…15th.”和備選詞可知,空處應(yīng)為
月份。填July。
4.句意:Jenny的生日在1月27日。根據(jù)上文中的“Mybirthday"和"Anna'sbirthday”和備
選詞可知,此處指Jenny的生日。故填birthday。
5.句意:我非常喜歡綠色。根據(jù)下文中的“Theylikeyellow.”和備選詞可知,此處是說作者
喜歡的顏色。故填green。
6.句意:Anna和Jenny怎么樣呢?Whatabout...?意為”.怎么樣?“,為固定句式。故填
abouto
7.句意:我早餐喝牛奶吃面包,但他們早餐吃雞肉和漢堡。根據(jù)"Ihavemilkandbreadfor
breakfast"和"theyhavechickenandhamburgersforbreakfast”和備選詞可知,兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)
折關(guān)系,用連詞but。故填but。
8.句意:Anna和Jenny在同一學(xué)校。根據(jù)空后的“school”及備選詞可知,此處應(yīng)表示“同一
所學(xué)?!?。故填same。
9.句意:他們每年都會舉辦一次藝術(shù)節(jié)和一次學(xué)校旅行。根據(jù)"anart...andaschooltripevery
year”和備選詞可知,此處指藝術(shù)節(jié)。故填festival。
10.句意:我的學(xué)校每年都會舉辦一場派對。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少謂語動詞,再結(jié)
合備選詞可知,have“有,舉辦”符合語境,主語為L且時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填have。
11.supermarket12.strawberries13.online14.almost15.at16.prices
17.out18.something19.size20.sale
【導(dǎo)語】本文通過幾位學(xué)生的自述介紹了不同的購物方式。
11.句意:我媽媽有一個(gè)大超市。在里面,我總能找到我最喜歡的食物和水果。設(shè)空處需填
名詞作賓語,根據(jù)“在里面能找到食物和水果”可知是超市。故填supermarket。
12.句意:比如餅干和草莓。根據(jù)前面提至U的“fruit”可知這里需填水果類名詞,strawberry
是水果,且此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填strawberries。
13.句意:我喜歡網(wǎng)上購物。根據(jù)后面提到“在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上買東西”可知是網(wǎng)上購物,online
shopping表示“網(wǎng)上購物”。故填online。
14.句意:我?guī)缀跄茉诨ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)上買到所有東西。設(shè)空處需填副詞修飾everything,almost表
示"幾乎故填almosto
15.句意:我能在任何時(shí)間購物。atanytime是固定短語,表示“在任何時(shí)間”。故填at。
16.句意:我能比較相同產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格。根據(jù)"compare”以及“ofthesameproduct”可知是比較
價(jià)格,price用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填prices。
17.句意:而且,我不需要出去。goout是固定短語,表示“出去"。故填out。
18.句意:當(dāng)我需要某物時(shí),媽媽總是給我買。設(shè)空處需填不定代詞作賓語,something表
示“某物"。故填something。
19.句意:她知道我喜歡什么食物以及我穿什么尺碼。whatsize表示“什么尺碼”。故填size。
20.句意:因?yàn)樗澜裉焓欠裼写黉N。根據(jù)"Everythingishalf-price.”可知是有促銷,asale
表示“促銷”。故填sale。
21.healthy22.exercise23.are24.Chinese25.eating26.another
27.drink28.vegetables29.bodies30.right
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了保持健康的方法,包括經(jīng)常鍛煉、食用健康食品如豆腐、牛奶和蔬菜。
文章強(qiáng)調(diào)均衡飲食的重要性,建議每天攝入多樣化的食物以維持健康。
21.句意:我們應(yīng)該做些什么來保持健康呢?根據(jù)“Whatshouldwedotokeep…?”可知,這里
是問如何保持“健康”,句中“keep+形容詞”表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”,所以此處是一個(gè)形容詞,
“health”的形容詞形式是“healthy”。故填healthyo
22.句意:經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動是一個(gè)好方法。根據(jù)"Doing...oftenisagoodway."可知,"doexercise”
意為“做運(yùn)動”,是固定短語,這里用名詞“exercise”表示“運(yùn)動、鍛煉”,符合語境。故填exercise。
23.句意:例如,豆腐、牛奶和蔬菜都對我們的健康有好處。根據(jù)"Forexample,tofii,milkand
vegetables...allgoodforourhealth."可知,句中"begoodfbr”表示"對有好處”,句子的主語
是“tofii,milkandvegetables^^,是復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此"be”動詞用"are”,故填are。
24.句意:豆腐是一種傳統(tǒng)的中國食物。根據(jù)"TofUisakindoftraditional...food.”可知,這里
需要一個(gè)形容詞作定語修飾名詞"food",“China”的形容詞形式是“Chinese",“Chinesefood^^
表示“中國食物”。故填Chinese。
25.句意:但是現(xiàn)在越來越多來自其他國家的人也喜歡吃它。根據(jù)“Butnowmoreandmore
peoplefromothercountriesalsolike...it.”可知,句中“l(fā)ikedoingsth.”表示“喜歡做某事“,所以
這里使用“eat”的動名詞形式“eating”。故填eatingo
26.句意:牛奶是另一種健康食物。根據(jù)"Milkis…kindofhealthyfbod."可知,“another”表示
“另一個(gè)、又一個(gè)“,用于三者或三者以上,這里是說牛奶是除了豆腐之外的“另一種”健康食
物。故填another。
27.句意:我們應(yīng)該每天喝一杯或兩杯牛奶。should...oneortwoglassesofmilkevery
day.”可知,這里是說我們應(yīng)該每天“喝”牛奶,句中“should”是情態(tài)動詞,后面接動詞原形
“drink”,符合語境。故填drink。
28.句意:蔬菜中含有維生素A、B、C、D、E等。根據(jù)"In...therearevitaminA,B,C,D,E,
etc.”可知,這里是說“蔬菜”中含有各種維生素,此處使用“vegetables”符合語境,“invegetables"
表示“在蔬菜中”。故填vegetables。
29.句意:它們對我們的身體是必要的。根據(jù)“Theyarenecessaryforour...”可知,句中“our”
是形容詞性物主代詞,后面接名詞,“body”表示“身體”,是名詞,此處使用復(fù)數(shù)形式"bodies”。
“ourbodies”表示“我們的身體”。故填bodies。
30.句意:現(xiàn)在我們知道,吃正確種類的食物是非常重要的。根據(jù)“Nowweknow,eating
the...kindsoffoodisveryimportant.”可知,要保持健康需要均衡飲食,要吃“正確”種類的食物,
“right”表示“正確的”,符合語境。故填right。
31.different32.has33.serve34.relaxing35.fat36.beans37.them
38.during39.because40.common
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了茶和咖啡的不同文化。
31.句意:它們在很多方面是不同的。根據(jù)“Theyare...inmanyways.”和備選詞可知,這里
表示茶和咖啡在很多方面是不一樣的,different“不一樣的”,符合語境,故填different。
32.句意:喝茶有著超過4000年的歷史,并且是中國的一種象征。根據(jù)“Teadrinking...ahistory
ofover4,000years”和備選詞可知,是說喝茶有4000多年的歷史了,have“有",符合句意;
主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填has。
33.句意:一些商店在下午的下午茶時(shí)間供應(yīng)茶和其他菜品。根據(jù)"Someshops...teaandother
dishesatteatime”和備選詞可知,一些商店在下午茶的時(shí)候提供茶和其他菜品,serve"提供",
符合句意;本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞用原形,故填serve。
34.句意:這是一種和家人、朋友一起放松的方式。根據(jù)“Itisawayof...withfamilyandfriends.^^
和備選詞可知,下午茶是和家人朋友放松的一種方式,relax“放松”,符合句意;介詞后用動
詞的動名詞形式,故填relaxing。
35.句意:茶對我們的身體有好處,因?yàn)樗鼪]有糖和脂肪。根據(jù)"Teaisgoodforourbodies
becauseithasnosugaror…”和備選詞可知,茶沒有脂肪。fat"脂肪",符合語境,故填fat。
36.句意:咖啡是由咖啡豆制成的。根據(jù)“Coffeeismade和備選詞可知,咖啡是由豆
子制成的,bean“豆子”,符合句意;此處需要填復(fù)數(shù),表示泛指,故填beans。
37.句意:很多人在早上喝咖啡來幫助他們清醒。根據(jù)"Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorning
tohelp...wakeup.”可知,此處表示“幫助他們清醒”,they“他們”,符合句意;此處用其賓格
形式,指代前面的許多人。故填them。
38.句意:其他人在下午的短暫休息期間喝咖啡,以便度過整個(gè)工作日。根據(jù)“...shortbreaks”
和備選詞可知,此處表示“在短暫休息期間”,during"在……期間”,符合語境,故填during。
39.句意:一些人喝咖啡是為了健康,因?yàn)樗袝r(shí)能保護(hù)我們免受一些疾病的侵害。根據(jù)
“Somepeopledrinkcoffeeforhealth"和"itcanprotectusfromsomekindsofillnesses
sometimes.”可知,此處是前果后因,because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,符合語境,故填because。
40.句意:在你的國家,茶或咖啡是常見的飲品嗎?根據(jù)"Isteaorcoffee...inyourcountry?”
和備選詞可知,此處應(yīng)是指茶和咖啡在你的國家哪個(gè)比較常見,common“常見的”,符合語
境,故填commono
41.works42.studies43.send44.drawing45.are46.chooses47.clean
48.enjoys49.parents50.plays
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了美國男孩邁克隨父母來到中國后的生活,包括他和父親
的學(xué)校相關(guān)情況、他的課程喜好、學(xué)?;顒樱约八麑χ袊畹南矏鄣?。
41.句意:他的父親在中國的一所學(xué)校工作。根據(jù)"Hisfather...inaschoolinChina.”可知,
這里指他爸爸在中國一所學(xué)校工作,需要表示“工作”的動詞,備選詞works“工作”符合,主
語“Hisfather”是第三人稱單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填works。
42.句意:他在同一所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“He…inthesameschool.Theyliveneartheschool”和
前文他爸爸在這所學(xué)校工作可知,他也在這一所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí),備選詞studies“學(xué)習(xí)”符合,主語
“He”是第三人稱單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式“studies”,故填studies。
43.句意:他們住在學(xué)校附近,所以邁克的父母不需要每天送他去學(xué)校。根據(jù)"Theylivenear
theschool”可知,因?yàn)殡x得近,不需要每天送他去學(xué)校,備選詞send“把送進(jìn)”符合,“need
todosth.”表示“需要做某事”,故填sendo
44.句意:他擅長畫畫。根據(jù)"Mikelikesartandsportsverymuch.”和備選詞可知,他應(yīng)該是
擅長畫畫,備選詞drawing“畫畫”符合,“begoodatsth./doingsth.”表示“擅長某事/做某事”,
這里需要名詞或動名詞,故填drawing。
45.句意:在中國的學(xué)校里有一些活動。這是“therebe”句型,“activities”是復(fù)數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在
時(shí)中be動詞用"are”,故填are。
46.句意:邁克選擇足球和剪紙。根據(jù)“Hethinkstheyareinteresting.”可知,邁克選擇足球和
剪紙,備選詞chooses"選擇”符合,主語是“M汰e”,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,
故填chooseso
47.句意:他和他的同學(xué)們每天打掃教室。根據(jù)"Heandhisclassmates...theclassroomevery
day.”可知,此處指打掃教室,備選詞clean“打掃”符合,主語“Heandhisclassmates”是復(fù)數(shù),
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中動詞用原形,故填clean。
48.句意:邁克喜歡中國的生活。根據(jù)"HelikesChinesefoodverymuch.”可知,他喜歡中國
的生活,備選詞enjoys“喜歡”符合,主語是“Mike”,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,
故填enjoyso
49.句意:這些天他計(jì)劃在這個(gè)周末為他的父母做一頓中餐。根據(jù)“Thesedaysheisplanning
tocookaChinesemealforhis...atthisweekend.”和備選詞可知,他計(jì)劃為他的父母做一頓中
餐,備選詞parents“父母”符合,故填parentso
50.句意:并且他經(jīng)常和朋友們在操場上玩。makesalotoffriendsinschoolbecause
ofhiskindness.Andheoften...withfriendsintheplayground.”可知,他和朋友們在操場上玩,
備選詞plays"玩”符合,主語“he”是第三人稱單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,
故填playso
51.C52.D53.F54.A55.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章為一篇給愛麗絲的回信,表達(dá)了生活中各種規(guī)則的重要性。
51.句意:但它們可以幫助你成為一個(gè)更好、更負(fù)責(zé)任的人。短語helpsb.todosth.意為“幫
助某人做某事",不定式符號to后應(yīng)接動詞原形,結(jié)合備選詞匯可知,become“變成”符合語
境,此處指“成為更好、更負(fù)責(zé)的人”。故選C。
52.句意:這是對班級和老師的尊重,也有助于全班準(zhǔn)時(shí)上課??崭窈蟮腸lass“班級”為名
詞,設(shè)空處應(yīng)填入形容詞作定語,結(jié)合備選詞匯,whole“整個(gè)的"符合語境,thewholeclass
意為“整個(gè)班級”。故選D。
53.句意:上課時(shí)不能使用手機(jī),因?yàn)槟阈枰芯W(xué)習(xí)。短語focusondoingsth.意為“集
中精力做某事”,設(shè)空處應(yīng)用動名詞作賓語,learning“學(xué)習(xí)”符合語境。故選F。
54.句意:做完作業(yè)后,可以看看書或到戶外玩耍,放松一下。根據(jù)"byreadinga
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