2024-2025學(xué)年魯教版（五四制）七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)

期中綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)

第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳

選項(xiàng)。

A

Cookingclassesforchildren

Everyoneshouldlearntocook,andwe'llstartwintercookingclassesforchildren

aged7-9.Ifstimetoteachthemto:

?readrecipes（食譜）?choosehealthyfood

?usepotsandovens-learnaboutkitchensafety（安全）

Wewillprepareeverythingforchildren.Ourclasseswillteachchildrenhowto

makebreakfast,lunch,dinneranddessert甜點(diǎn)）.

Price:$150/student（forallfoodanduniforms）Class:everySaturday（for4

weeks）

OurfirstclasswillstartonJanuary6.Classesarefrom4:15pmto5:30pm.

Week1—BreakfastWeek2—Lunch

?Cookingeggs?Makingmeatballs

?Makingsandwiches?Makingchicken

Week3一DinnerWeek4一Dessert

?Cuttingvegetables?Peelingfruit

?Settingthetable?Clearingthetable

?Makingcheesepizza?Makingapplepie

）1.Whatcanweknowaboutthecookingclass?

A.Itwillstartinsummer.

B.Ifsforchildrenofallages.

1

C.Itwillteachchildrentowriterecipes.

D.Itwillteachchildrenwhatfoodishealthy.

（）2.Kenandhissisterneedtopaytotakethe4classes.

A.$300B.$250C.$200D.$150

（）3.Whenwillthelastclassend?

A.OnJanuary13.B.OnJanuary20.

C.OnJanuary27.D.OnFebruary3.

B

Canyouimagine（想象）buildingahousewithyourownsweat（汗），tearsand

evenblood?ThisiswhatastronautsmightdoonMarsinthefuture.

ScientistsattheUniversityofManchester,UK,havemadeanewtypeofbrick

（磚塊）.ItisCookingclassesforchildrenmadefromhumanblood,urine（尿液）,

sweat,tearsandsimulatedMarssoil（模擬火星土）.Theprotein（蛋白質(zhì)）from

humanbodiesislikethe“glue（膠水）Itholdsthesoiltogether.Scientistssayifs

strongerthanbricksweusetoday.

Whydoweneedtodothis?Well,ifwewanttobuildhousesonMars,weneed

lotsofbricks.Butitcostsover1millionpoundstosendjustonebricktoMars.So

scientistsarethinking:Maybewecouldusesomethinginourbodies!

Scientistssaythatsixastronautscouldmakeover500kilogramsofsuchbricksin

justtwoyears.Latertheycanbuildbiggerhousesformoreastronautstogoandlive

there.Together,theycanbuildevenmorehouses!

（）4.WhatdidscientistsattheUniversityofManchesterdo?

A.Theybuiltahousetokeepastronauts9sweatandtears.

B.Theyusedgluetobuildahouse.

C.TheyfoundanewtypeofbrickonMars.

D.Theymadeanewtypeofbrick.

（）5.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?

A.Howstrongthebricksthatweusetoday.

B.Whatthenewtypeofbrickismadefrom.

C.Howmuchitcoststomakeabrick.

2

D.Whatkindofbrickisgoodforbuildinghouses.

)6.Whydidscientistsmakethisnewkindofbrick?

A.Tofindaneasierwaytomakebricks.

B.Tomakegooduseofhumanbodies.

C.TobuildhousesonMars.

D.Tobuildhousesforpoorpeople.

()7.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Someastronautsbegintomakethenewbricks.

B.ScientistsareplanningtoliveonVenus.

C.ItmighttakeyearstobuildahouseonMars.

D.Astronautsneed500kgofbrickstobuildahouse.

C

①Accordingtoasurvey,manypeopleenjoywatchingmoviesina

cinema.Theythinkthecinemahasabetteratmosphere(氣氛)toenjoy

themovie.However,Ithinkpeoplearehappierandfreerwhenwatching/|\

moviesathome.

②Watchingmoviesathomeismorecomfortable.Towatchmoviesinacinema,

youhavetobuytheticketbeforeyougothereforabetterseat.However,thereisno

needforpeopleathometoworryabouttheticket.Theycanenjoymoviesatanytime

theylikeandwiththemostcomfortableseat.What'smore,peoplewatchingmoviesat

homewouldn'thavetofaceanytrafficproblem.

(3)Itisfreetowatchmoviesathome.Inthecinema,wecannotgooutsideand

dosomethingelsebecausethemoviewon'twaitforus.Sometimes,ifwemisspartof

themovie,wecannotfollowthestory.Athome,wecanpause(暫停)atanytimeand

gobacktowatchthepart.

④Allinall,acinemaisagoodplacetowatchmovies,butitisn'tthebestplace

toenjoythemovies.Ithinkwatchingmoviesathomeisbetter.

()8.Whydopeoplelikewatchingmoviesinacinema?

A.Haveabetteratmosphere.B.Feelhappierandfreer.

C.Don'tworryabouttheticket.D.Savemoretimeontheroad.

3

)9.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

A.①②/③/④B.①/②③/④

C.①/②③④D.①/②/③④

()10.What9sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.EnjoyWatchingMoviesinaCinema!

B.CometoMyHomeandWatchaMovie!

C.BettertoWatchaMoviethanaTVShow?

D.BettertoWatchaMovieinaCinemaoratHome?

()11.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?

A.Health.B.Sports.C.Entertainment.D.Travel.

D

Lookatthepicturesofcuterabbitsdressedinliondanceclothes.Aretheytoys?

Well,thesecute“rabbits“areactuallyhuabobo.Ithasbeenapopulartraditionalfood

inShandongProvinceformorethan300years.

Usually,huaboboisbiggerthanbuns.It'snormallysweetintaste.Ithasbecome

anecessarypartofsomeimportantevents,includingbirthdays,holidays,weddings

andsoon.Aftermakingdough(生面團(tuán)),peopleshapethedoughintoducks,dragons,

peaches,etc,beforehavingthemsteamed(蒸).Thentheycolorthem.

Huaboboisbelievedtocarrypeace,longlife,wealthandbestwishes.For

example,rabbithuaboboisgiventogirlstowishthemaslovelyandcleverasawhite

rabbit,whilehuabobointheshapeofstronganimalsisusuallygiventoaboywitha

wishthathewillbeasstrongasatigerorothers.Andyuanyanghuaboboshowsthe

wishthatanewly-marriedcouplewilllivehappilytogethertoanoldageandthe

peachhuaboboforlonglife.

Huabobotastesgood,butmosthuaboboshopsonlysellitintheirhometown.

ZangChaiyuan,agirlfromYantai,noticedthat.Shewantedtointroducehuaboboto

morepeople.Shehascreatednewshapesverylively.Shealsousesnaturalfruitand

vegetablejuicetocolorhuabobo.alongwithmilk,eggsandabitofsugar.Whafs

more,shehasfoundawaytokeephuaboboforovertwomonths,makingiteasierto

sendittoothercities.

4

Withhercreativeworks,Zanghasmanagedtobringnewlifeintothetraditional

huabobosothatmoreyoungpeoplecantasteandunderstandthistraditionalfood.

)12.Howcanpeoplem^kehuabobo?

①Steamthedough.②Colorthedough.

(3)Shapethedough.④Makedough.

A.③一④一②一①B.③一②一①一④

C.④一①一③一②D.④一③一①一②

)13.Whichmightbethebesthuaboboforaboy?

)14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"mean?

A.Huaboboisnotverybeautiful.

B.Huaboboisdeliciousandpopular.

C.Huaboboisnotsopopularinothercities.

D.ItiseasierforZangChaiyuantosendHuabobotoothercities.

)15.WhatdoesZangmainlydoforhuabobo?

A.Shemakeshuabobomorechild-friendly.

B.Shemakeshuabobomucheasiertomake.

C.Shehelpskeephuaboboaliveandmakesitpopular.

D.Shefindsanewwaytosteamhuabobo.

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)

中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Musicisanimportantpartofoureverydaylife.Astimegoesby,thewaythat

peoplelistentomusicischanging(改變).Twentyyearsago,welistenedtoitonCDs.

Noweveryonelistenstomusicontheirphones.16.

Inthefuture,peoplewillwatchmusicvideosinvirtualreality(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)).Music

videosareagreatwaytotellastoryaboutasong.17.We'llalsobeableto

5

watchlivevirtualrealityconcerts（音樂會(huì)）fromourownhomes.Virtualreality

concertsmightnotbecommonatthemoment,buttheyarenottoofarawayfrom

reality.18.

Also,wewon'tonlylistentomusicmadebyhumansinthefuture.19.Of

course,therobotswillneedhumanstohelpthem,soitwillbeateamactivity.

Humansandrobotswillworktogethertomakegreatmusic.Withthehelpofrobots,

makinganewsongwillbequicker.

20.Butonethingisforsure:Musicisgoingtobeexciting!

A.Ifsuccessful,theseconcertsmaybecomeverypopular.

B.Noonereallyknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.

C.Probablywewillbeapartofthatstory.

D.Sohowwillpeopleenjoymusicinthefuture?

E.It'llbepossibleforarobottowritesongs,too.

F.PeoplewilllikethesongswrittenbyAIbetter.

第二部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以

填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Wecanuserobotsinmanydifferentplacesnow,butrobotsdon't

havealong21.Weusuallyseerobotsinthefilms.Therobots

inthesefilmsarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,

people22robotsinfactoriesmostofthetime.Robotscan

domanydangerous,difficultor23jobsforpeople.Somepeoplecan't

lookafterthemselvesbutrobotscanhelpthemineveryday24.Forexample,

scientistsaremakingarobotlikeguidedogstohelpblindpeople,whichmakesit

25fortheblindtowalkaround.Andinthefuture,robotdogsmay26

guidedogs.Andtheserobotdogscanhelpblindpeopletodomanyother27

things.PeoplealsouserobotsinsomeAmericanhospitals.Atone28,arobot

takesmealsfromthekitchentosickpeople'srooms.Itnever29itsway

6

becauseithasamapofthehospitalinitscomputersystem(系統(tǒng)).

Inthefuture,robotswillworkinmanydifferentways.Becauseofrobots,thereis

nodoubt(疑問)thatlifeinthefuturewillbe30differentfromlifetoday.

Whatdoyouthinklifeinthefuturewillbelike?

()21.A.programB.competitionC.discussionD.history

()22.A.serviceB.actC.useD.send

()23.A.creativeB.boringC.wonderfulD.famous

()24.A.actionB.schoolworkC.lifeD.housework

()25.A.possibleB.necessaryC.comfortableD.crowded

()26.A.makefriendswithB.getonwellwith

C.careaboutD.taketheplaceof

()27.A.usefulB.enjoyableC.educationalD.careful

()28.A.universityB.factoryC.hospitalD.apartment

()29.A.findsB.losesC.seesD.makes

()30.A.certainlyB.cleverlyC.seriouslyD.impossibly

第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Leisureactivities(業(yè)余活動(dòng))areveryimportantnow.Thereareallkindsof

thingspeopleliketodotorelaxandenjoy31.(they)whentheydon't

workorgotoschool.Leisureactivitiesplay32.importantpartin

people'slives.Inthepast,there33.(be)fewleisureactivities.Children

oftengottogethertoplayhide-and-seek(捉迷藏).People34.(usual)

playedcardsorchessinthestreet.Fewpeople35.(have)chancesto

travel.Watchingoperasandlisteningtotheradiowerethemainactivitiesintheir

sparetime.Sincethereformand

opening-up(改革開放)，Chinahasdevelopedrapidly.Chinesepeoplespend

moretimein36.(take)allkindsofleisureactivities.Alotofpeople

lovebothtoplayandtowatchteamsportslikebasketballorfootballbecausetheyare

37.(interest)inthem.Manypeoplestayathome,havingarest,

reading38.(book)orwatchingTV.Youngpeopleliketoplaygames

7

oncomputersorchatontheInternet.Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeopleloveto

travel39.vacation.Theygotovisitsomeplacesofinterest.Chinese

peoplenowhavethetimeandchancetodo40.（many）kindsofleisure

activitiesthanbefore.

第三部分書面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。

Toimprovethemselves,peopleoftenmakeNewYear'sresolutions.The

resolutionsusuallyhavetodowithexercise,study,foodandhobbies.Butmostpeople

finditdifficulttokeepthem.So,trythesewaystokeeptheNewYear'sresolutions.

Writeyourresolutionsdown

Writedownyourresolutionsinbiglettersandputthemonthewallinyourroom.

Youcanalsousesomepictures.Forexample,ifyouwanttobethinner,youcandraw

afatgirlonthepaper.Everytimeyouseethepicture,youwillfeellikeeatingless

sweetfoodandjunkfood.

Useacalendar（日歷）

Itiseasy.Getacalendar.Whenyoukeepyourpromises,mark（做標(biāo)記）theday

witha"Y"onthecalendar.Thentrynottomissanyday.

Getalittlehelpfromothers

Tellyourparentsorfriendsaboutyourresolutions.Askthemtoremind（提醒）

youtokeepyourpromises.Themorereminders,thebetter.

Makeitfun

Sometimesyoumayfeelitisboringtoexerciseorstudy,andyoufinditdifficult

tokeeptheresolutions.Thenyoucantrytomakeitfun.Forexample,ifyoucan

watchyourfavoriteTVshowafterfinishingyourhomework,you911startdoingitright

away.

41.WhatdoNewYear'sresolutionsusuallyhavetodowith?

42.Wherecanweputourwritten-downresolutions?

8

43.Whenshouldwemarkadaywitha7'onthecalendar?

44.WhocanwetellaboutourNewYear'sresolutions?

45.Howtomakeitfuntokeepyourresolutions?Pleasegiveanexample.

第二節(jié)寫作（滿分20分）

你校英文報(bào)社正在進(jìn)行以“MyRobotforOldPeople^^為主題的創(chuàng)意大賽，請(qǐng)根

據(jù)以下提示描述你理想中的機(jī)器人，向報(bào)社投稿參加比賽。詞數(shù)70左右。

提示：1.Whatistherobotlike?2.Whatcanitdoforoldpeople?

3.Whatareyougoingtodotomakeitcometrue?

答案

第一部分

第一節(jié)

A）【主旨大意】本文為一則烹飪課程的廣告。

,,

1.D［解析］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"It'stimetoteachthemto...choosehealthyfood5可

知這個(gè)烹飪課程會(huì)教孩子們什么食物是健康的。故選D。

,,

2.A【解析】數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)“Price:$150/student（forallfoodanduniforms）5可

知每個(gè)學(xué)生需要支付150美元。Ken和他的妹妹兩個(gè)人需要支付的總金額是

150x2=300美元。故選A。

3.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)"OurfirstclasswillstartonJanuary6.Classesare

from4:15pmto5:30pm."以及"Class:everySaturday（for4weeks）”,可知課程

從1月6日開始，每周六上一次課，持續(xù)4周。因此，最后一次課是在1月

6日后的第三個(gè)周六，即1月27日。故選C。

B）【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了科學(xué)家制造出了一種特殊的磚。

4.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Scientists...havemadeanewtypeofbrick（石專塊）

可知，科學(xué)家們制造出了一種新型的磚。故選D。

5.B【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Scientists…h(huán)avemadeanewtypeofbrick（磚塊）.

Itismadefromhumanblood,urine（尿液），sweat,tears...holdsthesoiltogether.5,

可知我們可以從第二段中知道新型磚是用什么做的。故選B。

6.C［解析］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Whydoweneedtodothis?Well,ifwewanttobuild

housesonMars...usesomethinginourbodies!”可知，應(yīng)是為了在火星建造房子。

故選C。

7.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Scientistssaythatsixastronautscouldmakeover

500kilogramsofsuchbricks...goandlivethere.Together,theycanbuildeven

morehouses!”可知，在火星上建造一座房子可能需要幾年時(shí)間。故選C。

C）【主旨大意】本文講述了作者對(duì)在家看電影和在電影院看電影的不同看法，并

明確表示更喜歡在家看電影。

8.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theythinkthecinemahasabetteratmosphere（氣

氛）toenjoythemovie.“可知，他們認(rèn)為在電影院有更好的氣氛。故選A。

X)

9.B【解析】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段介紹了許多人喜歡在電影院看電影，而作

者偏愛在家看電影；第二段和第三段介紹了在家看電影的好處；最后一段是

總結(jié)全文。選項(xiàng)B結(jié)構(gòu)符合，故選B。

10.D【解析】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)"Accordingtoasurvey,manypeopleenjoywatching

movies...peoplearehappierandfreerwhenwatchingmoviesathome.”及通讀全

文可知，本文講述了作者對(duì)在家看電影和在電影院看電影的不同看法，并明

確表示更喜歡在家看電影。故選D。

11.C【解析】推理判斷題?？措娪笆呛蛫蕵酚嘘P(guān)，故選C。

D）【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了花悖悖的制作過程，及其所代表的吉祥寓意。

12.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Aftermakingdough（生面團(tuán)）,people

shapethedoughintoducks,dragons,peaches,etc,beforehavingthemsteamed

（蒸）.Thentheycolorthem.“可知，花悖悖的制作過程是先做面團(tuán)，蒸之前把它

們?nèi)喑筛鞣N形狀，最后給它們上色。故人們做花悖悖的工序?yàn)椋孩芤虎垡虎僖?/p>

②。故選D。

13.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“whilehuabobointheshapeofstrong

animalsisusuallygiventoaboy...atigerorothers.”可知,做成強(qiáng)壯動(dòng)物形狀的

花悖悖通常是希望男孩將像老虎或其他動(dòng)物一樣強(qiáng)壯。故選B。

14.C【解析】代詞指代題。根據(jù)"M/aboZwtastesgood,butmosthuaboboshopsonly

sellitintheirhometown.ZangChaiyuan,agirlfromYantai,noticedthat.“可知,

花悖悖僅在它們的家鄉(xiāng)售賣，臧釵諼注意到了這一點(diǎn)，故“that”意為“花悖悖在

其他城市沒那么受歡迎”。故選C。

15.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Withhercreativeworks,Zanghas

managedtobringnewlife...understandthistraditionalfood.”可知，通過她富有

創(chuàng)意的作品，讓傳統(tǒng)食物更富有生命力，讓更多的年輕人能品嘗和了解這種

傳統(tǒng)食物。故選C。

第二節(jié)

【主旨大意】本文介紹了音樂作為人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪兄匾囊徊糠蛛S著時(shí)間的飛

逝，欣賞音樂的方式也有了更多種類，也暢想了未來機(jī)器人將會(huì)和人類通力

合作創(chuàng)作更多優(yōu)美的音樂作品。

n

16.D【解析】結(jié)合語境及本文主題是描述未來音樂的發(fā)展與創(chuàng)新可知D項(xiàng)起

到承上啟下的作用故選D。

17.C【解析】結(jié)合第二段中“Musicvideosareagreatwaytotellastoryabouta

song.”提起了tellastory,可知C項(xiàng)與此邏輯關(guān)系緊密，故選C。

18.A【解析】結(jié)合語境及本段中提起了音樂會(huì)相關(guān)內(nèi)容，可知選A。

19.E【解析】結(jié)合本段最后一句"Withthehelpofrobots,makinganewsongwillbe

quicker.”可知，在機(jī)器人的幫助下，寫出新歌將更快，故此處與寫歌相關(guān)，故

選E。

20.B【解析】根據(jù)“But”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可推測(cè)缺失句為Bo

第二部分

第一節(jié)

【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了機(jī)器人的應(yīng)用和對(duì)其未來的暢想。

21.D【解析】根據(jù)”...robotsdon*havealong…”可知，機(jī)器人并沒有很長(zhǎng)的歷史。

故選D。

22.C【解析】根據(jù)"people…robotsinfactories”可知，人們?cè)诠S里使用機(jī)器人。

故選C。

23.B【解析】根據(jù)"Robotscandomanydangerous,difficultor...jobsforpeople.5,

可知，機(jī)器人可以做許多危險(xiǎn)、困難或無聊的工作。故選B。

24.C【解析】根據(jù)"Somepeoplecan5tlookafterthemselvesbutrobotscanhelpthem

ineveryday...”可知，在日常生活中，機(jī)器人可以幫助照顧他們。故選C。

25.A【解析】根據(jù)"whichmakesit…fbrtheblindtowalkaround”可知，機(jī)器人使

盲人四處走動(dòng)成為可能。故選A。

26.D【解析】根據(jù)“…scientistsaremakingarobotlikeguidedogs...theblindtowalk

around.”可知，科學(xué)家正在制造使盲人四處走動(dòng)成為可能的機(jī)器人，所以未來

機(jī)器人可能會(huì)代替導(dǎo)盲犬。故選D。

27.A【解析】根據(jù)上文可知，未來機(jī)器人能使盲人四處走動(dòng)成為可能，這是有

用的事情，所以此處是“其他有用的事情故選A。

28.C【解析】根據(jù)"sickpeople'srooms"及"amapofthehospital”可知,這是醫(yī)院

里發(fā)生的事情。故選C。

2

29.B［解析］根據(jù)“becauseithasamapofthehospitalinitscomputersystem（系

統(tǒng)）”可知，因?yàn)橄到y(tǒng)里有地圖，所以它從不迷路。故選B。

30.A［解析】根據(jù)"lifeinthefuturewillbe...differentfromlifetoday”可知，未來

的生活肯定會(huì)不同于今天的生活。故選A。

第二節(jié)

【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了業(yè)余活動(dòng)現(xiàn)在越來越重要，對(duì)人們的生活產(chǎn)生了重

要的影響。過去人們沒有什么業(yè)余活動(dòng)，自從改革開放以來中國飛速發(fā)展，現(xiàn)

在人們有時(shí)間也有機(jī)會(huì)進(jìn)行各種業(yè)余活動(dòng)了。

31.themselves【解析】enjoyoneself^過彳色快樂?_這卷恍適:固定短語，故填

themselves

32.an【解析】playanimportantpartin…”在..中起著重要作用“。故填an。

33.w