2022年貴州省遵義市湄潭縣黃家壩鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hedemandsthathe________anopportunitytoexplainwhyhe’srefusedtogothere.A．isgiven

B．mustgive

C．shouldgive

D．begiven參考答案：D2.Don’tworry.Whenhekeptsilent,Mr.White______hisapprovalforourplan.A.wouldshow

B.isshowing

C.wasshowing

D.hasshown參考答案：C【考查方向】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意：不要擔(dān)心。他保持沉默時(shí)，Mr.White正在表示支持我們的計(jì)劃。根據(jù)從句的時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí)，和主從句之間的關(guān)系，主句應(yīng)該是表示“他保持沉默”時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。3.Studentsneedtohave__

___tothecomputersystem.

A.right

B.approach

C.access

D.way參考答案：C4.Itwasareally

experience.Afterwardseverybodywasvery

.

A．terrifying;shocking

B．terrified;shocking

C．terrifying;shocked

D．terrified;shocked參考答案：C5.Iwasjustgoingtomoveawaythesofabutsomeone___

it．Wasityou?

A．woulddo

B．hasdone

C．haddone

D．willdo參考答案：C略6.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithsomeofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.

A.who B.where C.when D.which參考答案：A試題分析：考查定語從句關(guān)系代詞的用法。本題句意為“我已經(jīng)與去年我在英語競(jìng)賽中遇見的我們學(xué)校的幾個(gè)學(xué)生成為了好朋友”。A選項(xiàng)應(yīng)在定語從句中作主語或賓語，指人；B選項(xiàng)應(yīng)指代前面的地點(diǎn)名詞，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語；C選項(xiàng)應(yīng)指代前面時(shí)間名詞，在從句中作時(shí)間狀語；而D選項(xiàng)在從句中作主語或賓語，指代前面的事物。此句是定語從句中缺少賓語且指人，故答案選A。此題選項(xiàng)沒有給出whom。7.Ifaman______succeed,hemustworkashardashecan.Awill

Bshould

Cisgoingto

Disto參考答案：D8.It’snearlyseveno’clock.Jack_____________behereatanymoment.A.must

B.need

C.should

D.could參考答案：C9.________taketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakeA.Otherthan

B.Ratherthan

C.Morethan

D.Orrather參考答案：B10.Jack_______yetlastnight;otherwisehe_______me.

A.mustn’thavearrived;musthavephoned

B.can’thavearrived;wouldhavephoned

C.mayhavearrived;needhavephoned

D.shouldn’thavearrived;canhavephoned參考答案：B略11.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind____difficulttotellonefromtheother.A．it

B．them C．her

D．that參考答案：A12.Outsidetheschool______manycivilians,tooanxioustoknowtheresultsofthevote.

A.stands

B.standing

C.stand

D.isstanding參考答案：C13.Thescientistsarediscussingtheglobalclimatechangeandtheeffect_____hasonman.

A.that

B.which

C.it

D.this參考答案：C14.ChineseVice-PremiercalledonThursdayfor______all-outefforttoensure______foodanddrugsafety.A.an;a

B.an;不填

C.the;the

D.不填;the參考答案：B解析：考查冠詞。anall-outeffort意為“全方面的努力”,effort前面要冠詞，如：makeaneffort；foodanddrugsafety譯作“食品與藥物安全”，是泛指，不需要冠詞。15.Theword“ungelivable”basedonChinese,whichhasbecomeabighitonlineveryquickly,______amessagethatChinesecanalsoserveasanadditiontoEnglishvocabulary.A.delivers

B.simplifies

C.declares

D.clarifies參考答案：A略16.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,_________frombutterfliestoelephants.A.ranging

B.range

C.torange

D.ranged參考答案：A17.Theincidentturnedhiminto

differentperson,evenifhedid

not

realize

it

at

beginning.

A.a;a

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.SectionC(10points)WhatIremembermostaboutvisitingmyboyfriend’sparentsistheloudtickoftheclockinthedinnerroomaswesilentlyateourmeal.WithsolittleconversationIwasquicktoregardhisfamilyascold.Whenwegotintothecartogohome,hisfathersuddenlyappeared.Carefully,hebegantowashthecar’swindscreen.Icouldfeelhewasacaringmanthroughtheglass.

Ilearnedanotherlessonaboutthewaysofshowinglove.Myfatheroftentelephonedmeearlyinthemorning.“BuyPrinter.It’sagoodsharpprice,”hemightsaywhenIansweredthephone.Nopleasantgreetingorinquiryaboutmylife,justfinancialinstructions.Weoftenquarreledaboutit.Butoneday,Ithoughtaboutmyfather’ssuccessinbusinessandrealizedthathisconcernformyfinancialsecuritylaybehindhisshortmorningcalls.Thenexttimehecalledandtoldmetobuyastock,Ithankedhim.

Whenmysocialstyleconflictedwiththatofmyfriends,Ioftenfeltdisappointed.Forexample,Ialwaysreturnedphonecallswithoutdelayandregularlycontactedwithmyfriends.Iexpectedthesamefromthem.IhadonefriendcalledAilsawhorarelycalled,answeringmymessageswithshorte-mails.Irushedtothatjudgment:Shewasn’tagoodfriend!Myangergrewastheholidaysapproached.ButthenshecametoagatheringIhostedandhandedmeabeautifuldressIhadfalleninlovewithwhenwedidsomewindow-shoppingthepreviousmonth.Iwasshockedatherthoughtfulness.ClearlyIneededtochangemyexpectationoffriends.81.Whatdidtheauthorhearwheneatingmealwithherboyfriend’sparents?(Nomorethan11words)(2marks)

82.Whydidtheauthor’sfatheroftengivehermorningcalls?

(Nomorethan9words)(2marks)

83.HowdidAilsachangetheauthor’sjudgmentaboutherself?(Nomorethan8words)

(3marks)

84.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

(Nomorethan9words)(3marks)

參考答案：81.Theloudtickoftheclockinthedinnerroom.82.Toconcernherfinancialsecurity./Toshowhisconcernforherfinancialsecurity./Togiveherfinancialinstructions./Becauseheconcernedherfinancialsecurity.83.Byhanding/buying/giving/bringingherabeautifuldresssurprisingly.84.Thewaysofshowinglove./Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofshowinglove.【文章解讀】本文是親情類小故事閱讀。81.【命題立意】考查信息提取題。根據(jù)文章第一段的第一句話WhatIremembermostaboutvisitingmyboyfriend’sparentsistheloudtickoftheclockinthedinnerroomaswesilentlyateourmeal可知填Theloudtickoftheclockinthedinnerroom。82.【命題立意】考查信息轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)文章第二段的Nopleasantgreetingorinquiryaboutmylife,justfinancialinstructions可知填Toconcernherfinancialsecurity./Toshowhisconcernforherfinancialsecurity./Togiveherfinancialinstructions./Becauseheconcernedherfinancialsecurity.83.【命題立意】考查信息轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)文章第四段的shecametoagatheringIhostedandhandedmeabeautifuldressIhadfalleninlovewithwhenwedidsomewindow-shoppingthepreviousmonth可知填Byhanding/buying/giving/bringingherabeautifuldresssurprisingly.84.【命題立意】考查概括總結(jié)題。通讀全文，作者通過自己的父親、公公以及朋友對(duì)自己表的愛的方式告訴我們不同的人就有不同的愛的表達(dá)方式。故填Byhanding/buying/giving/bringingherabeautifuldresssurprisingly.三、閱讀理解19.Likeagoodacademic,JeanAdilifudidherhomework.TheassistantprincipalforforeignlanguagesattheMedgarEvenCollegePreparatorySchoolinNewYorkhadallthedataatherfingertipsbeforerespondingtoquestionsabouttherecentlyreleasedChinaDailyGallupPoll(民意調(diào)查).“SpanishistheNo1foreignlanguageofferedintheschoolsacrossthecountry.FrenchissecondandChineseisthird,butgrowingrapidly.”Adilifuadded.Inthesurveyof2007UScitizensand250opinionleaders,conductedinDecember,fourchoicesweregiventothequestion,“Ifyouweregivenachancetolearnanewforeignlanguage,whichlanguagewouldyouratherlearn?”Notsurprisingly,Spanishwastheeasywinnerwith58percent,butChineseplacedsecondat15percent.Arabicwasthirdwith11percentandJapanesefollowedat10percent.ThisisconsistentwiththeUScensusdata(戶口普查資料)from2010,showingEnglishasthetopspokenlanguageintheUnitedStates,followedbySpanishandChineseasthethird.AtAdilifu’spreparatoryschool,allsixthgradesarerequiredtotakeChinese.TeacherMichaelJiang,whoworkscloselywithyoungchildreneveryday,seesthechangeinhowChinaisviewed.“Intheoldtimes,peoplelookedatChinaandthoughtofcommunism.ButtodayyoungkidsseeChineseandthebeautyoftheculture.”Jiangsaid.Adilifumentionedtheexposureofthe2008BeijingOlympicsandthepositivemediadescriptionitreceivedasahugemotivationforUSunderstandingofChina.AdilifuattendedtheGamesandtalkedexcitedlyabouttheimpressiveandgrandproductionoftheopeningandclosingceremonies.Thetwo-weekworldeventalsoridpeopleoftheviewpointofChinabeingathreat(威脅)andhelpedopenupmanyavenuesforthelong-isolated(長(zhǎng)期孤立的)land.StrongrelationsbetweenChinaandUSwereeitherveryorsomewhatimportant,said71percentoftherespondentsinthesurvey.TheopinionleadersrepresentedUSgovernmentofficials,thinktankleaders,mediapersonnel,CEOsanduniversitystaffs.

36．ChinesehasbecomethechoicefortheAmericanstolearnaforeignlanguage.A．first

B．second

C．third

D．last

37．ThereasonsfortheyounginUStolearnChinesedon’tinclude.A．theUSgovernmentpolicyB．thebeautyofChinesecultureC．therelationshipbetweenChinaandUSD．thesuccessoftheBeijingOlympics

38．Whichofthefollowingstate