2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省麗水市青田船寮高中高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mymother

abedinthesitting-roomformycousinsfromthecountryside.

A.broughtup

B.tookup C.madeup

D.putup

參考答案：C2.YaoMinggothurtlastweek,andwhetherhecan

thegamereally

theresultthistime.

A.participate;makeadifferenceto

B.join;makesadifferenceto

C.takepartin;makesadifferenceto

D.takepartin;makesadifferenceto參考答案：C3.—WhatdoyouthinkofhistalkonInformationTechnology?—Oh，excellent.It’sworth________.A.listeningto B.beinglistenedto

C.listening D.tobelistenedto參考答案：A略4.Haveyounearlyfinished?Time_______.A.isrunout

B.hasbeenrunout

C.isrunningout

D.hasrunoutof參考答案：C5.Youhadbetterbookroomsatthehotelinadvance

youshouldfindnoroomonyourarrival.A.sothat

B.evenif

C.incase

D.nowthat參考答案：C略6.

A/H1N1fluvirushasthreatenedthewholeworldthatscientiststryto______.

A.giveitup

B.makeitup

C.makeitout

D.giveitout

參考答案：C7.Afteranewreform,thenumberoftheproductsinthefactoryisnow___itwasin2003.

A.threetimesaslargeras

B.morethanthreetimes

C.twiceaslargeas

D.astwicelargeas參考答案：C8.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not_________,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.

A.moved

Bmoving

C.tomove

D.beingmoved參考答案：B解析：.注：moving是伴隨狀語。9.Loulancityisnotatall

atravelerwhohasneverseenthedesertbeforecanimagine.

A.that B.what C.which D.where參考答案：B考查名詞性從句。在本句中what引導(dǎo)表語從句，whatatravelerwhohasneverseenthedesertbeforecanimagine并作為動詞imagine的賓語。That引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，只起連接作用；which指特定范圍之內(nèi)的哪一個；where在名詞性從句中做狀語。What引導(dǎo)名詞性從句做主語，賓語和表語。10.Canyouthinksomecases______driversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbuthedidn’tobeythem.

A.why B.where C.as D.while參考答案：B略11.Whenyouhavefinishedthebook,besuretoplaceititusedtobe.A.which B.where C.that D.how參考答案：B考查狀語從句。句意:當(dāng)你讀完這本書時,一定把它放到它原來的位置上。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句,且在句中作地點狀語,應(yīng)選擇where。12.Accordingtoaviationregulations,nopassenger______carrycigarettelightersorknivesonboard.A.will

B.shall

C.need

D.must參考答案：B13.----WhatcanIdoforyou？-----Thisdressistoosmall.Isit_____inalargersize?A.convenient

B.available

C.accessible

D.comfortable參考答案：B14.Mandy:IthinkI’llhaveahamburger.James:

.Mandy:Likewhat?A.Again?Youshouldtrysomethingnew B.YoualwayswantahamburgerC.Hamburgerisyourfavorite D.Pizzaisbetterthanhamburger參考答案：A15.---Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?

---__________!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.

A.Youbet B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionit D.That’sright參考答案：A16.Whydidyoukeepitasecretfromme?I

aboutit．

A．shouldbetold

B．oughttohavebeentold

C．shouldhavetold

D．oughttobetold參考答案：C17.Somemusiciansplaytheirownmusictopassers-byinthestreet_____theycanearnsomeextramoney.

A.asthough

B.evenif

C.incase

D.sothat參考答案：D二、新的題型18.HowtoPickthePerfectWatermelonIlovewatermelon,butwhatIdontloveaboutwatermelonispickingthemout.Thereisnothingworsethancuttingintoawatermelonandhavingittastenotsweet.

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Evaluation:Youneedtoevaluateyourwatermelontomakesurethatthewatermelonissymmetrical.Irregularshapestypicallyindicatethewatermelonreceivedinconsistentamountsofsunshineandwater.ColorandAppearance:Thecolor1ofthesurfaceisextremelyimportant.

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Ifit’sshiny,it’snotripeyet.Anotherimportantthingistolookforthefieldspot.Thiswillbeayellowspotontheundersideofawatermelon.Itshouldbeacreamyyellowcolor1.

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Don’ttakethewatermelonifthefieldspotiswhiteornon-existent.

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Forasweeterandriperwatermelon,thereshouldn’tbeavisiblestem(莖)onthesurface.Ifthere’sastem,itindicatesthatthewatermelondoesn’tfalloffthevineonitsown.Knockonit:Gentlyknockonthewatermelon,andlistentothesounditmakes.Aripewatermelonshouldhaveafull,deep,andhollowsound.

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Makesureofthefirmnessofthemelonwhenyouknockonit.Youwantthesurfacetobehardandfirm.A.Lookatthestem.B.Thedarkertheyellow,thesweeterthemelon.C.Watermeloncanhelpyouincreaseyourbrainpower.D.Whileanunderripemelonwillmakeamoredullone.E.Theperfectlyripewatermelonshouldbedarkgreenincolor1.F.Herearesomehelpfultipsonhowtopicktheperfectwatermelon.G.Watermelonisoneofthemostpopularsummerfruitsthatalmosteveryoneloves.參考答案：16?20FEBAD三、閱讀理解19.Wemightnotbealoneintheuniverse.Actually,itmaybeconfirmedasaverycrowdedplacebynewcomputermodelsdevelopedtohelpidentifyhabitableplanets.Estimatesofplaceswherelifecanexisthavebeenbasedonthepossibilityofthemhavingsurfacewater.ButsoftwarerecentlydevelopedbytheAberdeenUniversityallowsresearcherstoidentifyplanetswithundergroundwaterkeptliquidbyheatfromplanets.Waterisfundamentalforlifeandplanetstooclosetothesunlosewatertotheatmospherethroughevaporation.Ontheotherhand,planetslocatedindistantreachesfromtheirstarhavetheirsurfacewaterlockedawayasice.SeanMcMahon,whoiscarryingoutthework,explained:"TraditionallypeoplehavesaidthatifaplanetisinthisGoldilockszone—nottoohotandnottoocold—thenitcanhaveliquidwateronitssurfaceandbehabitable."Butthisconceptmightchangewhenconsideringthatplanetscanreceivetwosourcesofheat—heatdirectfromthestarandheatgenerateddeepinsidetheplanet.Itiseasytoobserveitinourownplanet.Asyougodownthroughthecrust(殼)oftheEarth,thetemperaturegetshigherandhigher.Evenwhenthesurfaceisfrozen,watercanexistbelowground.Therecouldbeimmensequantitiesofwaterinfact—fullofprimitivelife.ProfessorJohnParnell,alsofromAberdeenUniversitysaid:"ThereisasignificanthabitatformicroorganismsbelowthesurfaceoftheEarth,extendingdownseveralkilometres"."AndsomebelievethatthemajorityoflifeonEarthcouldevenresideinthisdeepbiosphere."SotheAberdeenteamaredevelopingmodelstopredictwhichdistantplanetsmightharbourundergroundreservoirsofliquidwaterwiththepossibilityofalienlife.43.

Whatisconsideredasthesymboloflifeexistencetraditionally?A.Solidwateronitssurface.

B.Solidwaterbelowground.C.Liquidwaterbelowground.

D.Liquidwateronitssurface.44.

WhydidJohnParnellmentionthefactaboutEarth?A.

ToprovethatthereismajorityoflifeonEart