2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省寧波市余姚姚中書院高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hewasdeepinthoughtwithhiseyes_____ontheceiling.A.fixed

B.fixing

C.fix

D.tobefixing

參考答案：A略2.---Sorryindeed,I__________toyourbirthdaypartyif…

---Forgetit.Iknowyouwereoutonbusiness.A．wouldhavecome

B．shouldcome

C．couldcome

D．musthavecome

參考答案：A略3._____couldbejudgedfromhereyesthatshewasterriblysorryforwhathe_________.

A.As…h(huán)addone

B.That…did

C.As…did

D.It…h(huán)addone參考答案：D4.____inthepast,atthemomentitisafavoritehaircolor1．

A.Unpopularasredwas

B.AsredwasunpopularC.Redwasasunpopular

D.Asunpopularredwas參考答案：A5.—Whatstrengthsand____didyoufindinher?—Sheishardworkingbutisnotgoodatgettingalongwithothers.A.courts

B.weaknessesC.marks

D.loads參考答案：Bstrengthsandweaknesses“長處和短處”。6.______thehelp______myteacher,Imadeprogress______allsubjects______English.A.Under;from;in;exceptB.With;from;on;besidesC.With;of;in;exceptD.Under;of;in;exceptfor參考答案：C略7.Ididn’tacceptthejob,notthatIamunwillingtodoit,

Iamunequaltoit.

A．so

B．but

C．however

D．though參考答案：B8.Thisareaexperienced.

heaviestrainfallin

monthofMay.

A.不填;A.

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.

the;a

參考答案：C解析：考查定冠詞的基本用法。第一空最大的降水量，為形容詞的最高級(jí)用the；第二空五月這個(gè)月表特指用the,選C.9.From___topofthetower,youcanget___betterviewofthecity.

A.a…the

B.the…a

C.the…the

D.a…不填參考答案：B略10.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?---_________,doesit?A.Ittakesnotime

B.ItcountsfornothingC.Itdoesn’thurttoask

D.Itdoesn’tmakesense參考答案：C11..Althoughherdisease

hereyesightandforcedhertoleavethedancefloor,sherefusestofallintoself-pity.A.hasaffected

B.affected

C.affects

D.hadaffected參考答案：A略12. —Whyareyoucrying?Todayisyourbirthday!—____________.Iamsoexcitedwithsomanyfriendssurroundingme.A.Justcan’thelpit B.Don’tmentionit C.Noneofyourbusiness D.That’sallright參考答案：A13.“Bynomeans,”declaredthecaptain,“_____givewaytodisappointment.”A．wewould

B．wewill

C．mightwe

D．shallwe參考答案：D14.---CouldIuseyourcamera?---Sure,____.A.pardonme

B.goahead

C.goodidea

D.forgetit參考答案：B15.Children,ifwell_____,arenotlikelytomakeanytroubleinpublicplaces.A.havingeducated

B.educatingC.tobeeducated

D.educated參考答案：D考查過去分詞。句意：如果受到良好的教育，孩子不可能在公共場(chǎng)所惹麻煩。句子主語Children和educate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處省略了相同的主語和be動(dòng)詞，是if+過去分詞做條件狀語，根據(jù)句意可知答案為D。16.Whydowehaveto

Joan’sselfishbehaviour?Sheshouldlearntocareforothers．

A.keepupwith

B．catchupwith

C．putupwith

D．comeupwith參考答案：C二、新的題型17.I’mstill____________(猶豫)whethertogoabroadforfurthereducation.參考答案：hesitating三、閱讀理解18.SmalldiscoveriesinIndonesiaarecausingastirinthescienceworld.Researchershaveunearthed(挖掘)tinybonesthattheybelievebelongtoanentirenewhumanspecies.Ifthat'strue,itwillchangehowwethinkaboutourancestors.

CluesthatthelittlepeoplemayhavelivedlongagowerefirstrevealedlastyearinthescientificjournalNature.Scientistssaidthattheyhadfoundthebonesofathree-foot-tallfemaleontheislandofFlores,inIndonesia.Whentheylookedmoreclosely,theysawthatthenearlycompleteskeleton(骨骼)belongedtoafull-grownadult.ResearchersnamedherHobbit,afterthetinyheroesoftheLordoftheRingsbooks.

Nowtheteamissayingithasunearthedevenmorepiecesofthepuzzle,includingajawboneandpartsofarms,legsandhandsfromseveralindividuals,aswellasstonetools.TheyreportedtheirfindinNaturethismonth.“Thenewevidencemakesitveryclearthatthesepeopleareanewspecies,distinctfrommodernhumans,”PeterBrown,ascientistontheteam,said.TheynamedtheseancienthumansHomofloresiensis.

Brownsaysthattheselittlepeoplelivedasrecentlyas12,000yearsago.IfHomofloresiensiswasadifferentspeciesfrommodernhumans,thatwouldmakeourfamilytreebiggerthanweknew.Itmeans,saysBrown,that“untilrecently,asharedtheplanetwithus.”

Manyscientiststhinkanewspeciesisunlikely.Somearguethatthebonesmusthavebelongedtomodernhumanswhosesmallsizewastheresultofageneticproblem.

DanielE.Lieberman,ascientistatHarvardUniversity,thinksthatthedebateoverthediscoveryishealthy.Hebelievesthatthequestionsandargumentsraisedbycriticswillhelpuslearnmoreabouttheseunusualskeletons.“Disagreementisanimportantpartofthescientificprocess,”Liebermansaid.“AsfarasI'mconcerned,thestory'sonlyjustbegun.”

64.ResearchersnametheskeletonHobbitbecause________.

A.itisafiguredescribedintheLordoftheRings

B.itresemblesthetinyheroesinasetofbooks

C.itprovestobeafull-grownadult

D.itbelongstoanancienthumanspecies

65.SmalldiscoveriesinIndonesiaareimportantbecause________.

A.theyarerevealedinthescientificjournalNature

B.theyarem