2021年山東淄博高三下期第一次模擬考試英語試卷學校: 姓名： 班級： 考號： 一、閱讀選擇TheInternationalVoluntaryServicerunsanumberofYouthExchangesthroughouttheyear.YouthExchangesgivesmallgroupsof4-5youngpeopletheopportunitytotakepartinvolunteeringtripsabroadforanaverageoftwoweeks．Theseyoungpeoplearejoinedby4-5youngpeoplefrom3-4othernationalitiesandareawonderfulinterculturalexperienceinasafeenvironment.ExampleYouthExchanges：YouthExchange1Location：IrelandOthernationalities：Ireland，Spain，Italy，HungaryTheme：Focusesonthetopicofcommunityreconstructionandcommunityactivities—exploringhowlocalissuesfacingourcommunitiesareconnectedtoglobalissues．Thegroupwillalsolearnabouttheeco-villageasanexampleofacommunityandtakepartinteam-buildingactivities.YouthExchange2Location：FranceOthernationalities：Bulgaria，Italy，F(xiàn)ranceTheme：Organicgardening&continualliving．Thisprojectwilltakeplaceinanaturalpark，wherethegroupwilltakepartingardeningactivitiesandgames／workshopsaboutcontinuousdevelopment．YouthExchange3Location：MacedoniaOthernationalities：Serbia，Turkey，IrelandTheme：Fostersocialinclusionandmotivatepersonaldevelopmentofyoungpeoplethroughsportsandoutdooractivities．Promoteoutdooractivitiesasatooltohelpinclusionofyoungpeoplewithfeweropportunities．YouthExchange4Location：ItalyOthernationalities：Italy，Bulgaria，GreeceTheme：AsociaI-environmentalprojectthatintendstopromotesocialinclusionandcontinuabledevelopment，regardedasaprocessofcivilrightsandactivecitizenship.Over10days,thegroupwillparticipateinactivitiestoraiseawarenessabouttheeffectofourbehaviorontheenvironment．1．WhatdoyoufocusonwhentravellinginFrance?A．Gardeningwork.B．Civilrights.C．Developingsocialinclusion.D．Rebuildingcommunities.2．Ifyouareinterestedinprotectingtheenvironment，youcantakepartin .A．YouthExchange1 B．YouthExchange2C．YouthExchange3 D．YouthExchange43．WhichnationalityareYouthExchangesmostpopularwith?A．Spain． B．Italy. C．Ireland. D．France.閱讀理解。Oneday，InoticedthemostbeautifulCadillacpullinthelotwhilewaitingformyhusband．Aprettyfemaledriverpulledintothespotbesideourcar．TherewasastrikingresemblancetoLizTaylor．Hereyeswereasblueasthesea，andteethlikeanevenrowofpearls．Afewminutes1ater，anicelookingmanenteredhercar，leanedoverandkissedherandshedroveaway．Sittingthere，Iwantedtocry．Howcouldsomepeoplehaveitall?Thenitbecamealmostroutinetoseeheraboutonceaweek．Sheseemedfriendlyandalwayswaved，flashingabigsmile．Myenvycontinuedtoexistlongaftershedroveaway．Acoupleofweekslater，sittinginourusualparkinglot，Iwasholdingabook，watchingheroverthetopofit．Herhusbandcametothecar，tookherarmandhelpedheroutofthecar．Icouldseeverywellasshemovedtogetout．Sheunsteadilywalkedaroundtothepassengersideveryslowly，leaningonawalkingcane．Sittingsideways．sheliftedonelegwithherhandsandthentheother.Thebeautifulladyhadaprosthesis（假肢）ontheleftlegandabrace（支持物）ontherightleg.Icouldn’twatchthemdriveawayasthetearswereblindingme.Throughmytears，Itoldmyhusbandaboutthebeautifullady.Hesaidheknewherhusbandandthestory.Theladyandherparentswereinacarthatgotcaughtontherailroadtracksandwashitbyatrain．Bothparentswerekilledandshewasseverelyinjured．Shewasonly12yearsold．Therailroadmadealargesettlementwithherbecausethecrossinghadnosignals．Heexplainedhercarwasspeciallybuiltforherneedsaswellasthehome．Iprayedforforgivenessallthewayhome．TheladyIthoughthadeverythingIdidn’t．IrealizedhowluckyIwastohavemyparents，theabilitytowalk，runordancethroughlifeandmanywonderfulthingsmoneycan’tbuy．Iwouldnothavetradedplaceswiththebeautifulladyforanything．Whenyoumeetapersonwhoseemstobemuchbetteroffthanyou，don’tbefooled．4．Whydidtheauthorwanttocrywhennoticingthebeautifullady?A．ShethoughtofLizTaylor．B．Shehadnosuchexpensivecar．C．Shedislikedherowneyesandteeth．D．Sheenviedwhattheladyowned．5．Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheword“settlement”inParagraph5？A．Replacement． B．Payment．C．Appointment． D．Encouragement．6．Whatmadetheauthorprayforforgivenessallthewayhome?A．Regrettinghermarriage．B．Admiringthelady’sappearance．C．Knowingthelady’ssuffering．D．Leavingwithoutwavingtothelady．7．Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A．Seeingisbelieving．B．Lookscanbedeceiving．C．Happinessconsistsinbeauty．D．Everythinghappensforthebest．閱讀理解。ThoseaccustomedtolookingthroughthousandsofbooksinbigbookstoresmayfindJapan’sMoriokaShotenalittlestrange．That’sbecausethistinybookstorethatislocatedinluxuryshoppingdistrictofGinza，inTokyooffersjustonetitletoitscustomers．OpenedinMay2015，MoriokaShoten(Japaneseforbookstore)isthebrainchildofYoshiyukiMorioka．TheexperiencedbooksellerbeganhiscareerasabookstoreclerkinTokyo’sKandadistrictbeforebranchingouttoopenhisownstore．Itwasherewhileorganizingbookreadingsthatherealizedthatcustomersusuallycameintothestorewithonetitleinmind．Moriokabegantowonderifastorecouldexistbysellingmanycopiesofjustonesinglebook．InNovember2014，hepartneredwithhistwofriends，toestablishauniquebookstorewiththeidea‘ASingleRoom，ASingleBook．’Likeitsoffering，thebookstoreissimple．TheselectionsthatarepickedbyMoriokachangeweeklyandvarywidelytoattractcustomerswithdifferentinterests．RecentchoicesincludeTheTrueDeceiver，allaward-winningSwedishnovelbyToveJansson，HansChristianAndersen’sFairyTales．a(chǎn)ndacollectionofartistKarlBlossfeldt’sphotographyofplants．MoriokahasalsodisplayedbookswrittenbyfamousJapaneseauthorsMimeiOgawaanditoAkagi．Tohighlighthissingleoffering，Moriokaoftenusesclevermethods．Forexample，whensellingabookaboutflowers，hedecoratedhisshopwiththeonesthathadbeenmentionedinthebook．Healsoencouragesfeaturedauthorstoholdmultipletalksanddiscussionssotheycanconnectwithcustomers．Moriokasayshisultimategoalisforthecustomerstoperiencebeinginsideabook，notjustabookstore!Riskyastheideamightseem，thingsappeartobegoingwell．Moriokasayshehassoldover2,100bookssinceheopenedit．Thingscanonlygetbettergiventhathisbookstoreisbecomingincreasinglypopularnotjustamongthelocalsbutalsovisitorsfromothercountries^8．WhatisunusualaboutMoriokaShoten？A．Itsellsonlyonekindofbookeachweek．B．Itishugewithvariousbookstochoose．C．Itislocatedinthebusyshoppingdistrict．D．Itisopenedbyanexperiencedbookseller．9．WhathelpedYoshiyukiMoriokacomeupwiththeidea?A．Thepracticeheusedtoselectbooks．B．Thewayhepartneredwithhisfriends．C．Thesuggestionfromcustomersandreaders．D．Theexperienceoforganizingbookreadings．10．HowdoesMoriokahighlighttheweeklyofferedbook?A．Byofferingflowerstocustomers．B．Byencouragingreaderstoreadwidely．C．Byexplainingthemanagingofbookstores．D．Byorganizingmeetingsbetweenwritersandreaders．11．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofMorioka’sbookstore?A．Boring． B．UnrealisticC．Optimistic． D．Funny．閱讀理解。InBritain，it'sbottomsupfromtheweekbeforeChristmastillthelastfireworkexplodesintheskyannouncingthenewyear,．ThelastFridaybeforeChristmaspopularlyknownas‘MadFriday’—isoneofthebusiestperiodsforthecountry’spubsandclubs．Butit'snotjustthebarsthatgetbusy．AmbulancesandA&EdepartmentsaroundBritaingetpackedouttoo.Headinjuries,,cuts,falls…it'seasytoenduphurtingyourselforotherswhenself-controldisappearandyourheadisspinningduetoalcohol.Revelers（縱酒狂歡的A）havebeenwarnedbythehealthauthoritiesaboutthedangersofdeadlydrinkingbutdrinkingcrazilyseemstobepartofthefestivitiesforsome.ThecharityAlcoholConcernisrunningacampaignofrestrictionbyencouragingpeopletohaveadryJanuary.JackieBallard，thecharity’sChiefExecutive，believesthecampaignhasbeensuccessfulinrecentyears.Shesays：“Morethantwo-thirdsofpeopleevensixmonthslateraredrinkingatreducedlevelshavinghadamonthoffdrink.Butalsoastudyhasshowntheimpactithasonpeople’shealthreducingtheirbloodpressureandbloodsugarlevels.”ThestudybytheUniversityofSussexfollowedupnearly900participantsinAlcoholConcern’sDryJanuarycampaignandfoundoutthat72％ofthemhadkeptharmfuldrinkingsessionsdownand4％werestillnotdrinking.Moderation（適度）seemstobethekeytoeverything.Theofficialrecommendationforwomenisnottoregularlydrinkmorethan2to3unitsofalcoholaday.Thelimitformenis3to4unitsofalcohol—nomorethanapintof5.2％ABVlager，beerorcider.12.ThelastFridaybeforeChristmasiscalled.“MadFriday”because .A.peoplestayuptoolateB．peoplegooutanddrinkalotC．fireworkexplodesintheskyD．peoplegoshopingmadly13．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout？A．Theatmosphereofthebars．B．Theeffectofdrinkingtoomuch．C．Thecustomsofthefestivities．D．Theimportanceofthehealthauthorities．14．TheresultofdryJanuarycampaignisthat ．A．manypeoplestopdrinkingB．peopledrinkmorethanbeforeC．peoplecanimprovetheirhealthD．people’sbloodpressureincreases15．Whatistheofficialsuggestionofdrinkingalcohol？A．Womenshouldn’tdrinkanyalcoho1．B．Peopleshouldstayawayfromalcoho1．C．Menmaydrink3to4unitsofalcoholatleast．D．Moderatealcoholdrinkingcanbeaccepted．二、七選五信息匹配。TheDosandDon’tsofLearningaNewLanguagePeopledecidetolearnanotherlanguageformanydifferentreasons．Somelearnanotherlanguagebecausetheywouldliketoliveinanothercountry.16.Somepeoplehavetostudyalanguageatschoolandothersmightdecidetolearnalanguagejustforfun!I’vebeenlearningFrenchforjustovertwoyears．IdecidedtolearnitbecauseIwantedtolearnsomethingnewandIloveFrenchculture.LearningFrenchhasbeenafunandexcitingjourneybutit’salsobeenchallenging.I’velearntalotaboutthechallengeswhilelearninganewlanguageandhaveputtogethersome‘dos’and‘don’ts’tohelpotherlanguagelearners.17.Learninganewlanguagecanbeahardprocessthatrequiresalotofmotivation.Trydifferentactivitiestomakeyourlanguagelearningmoreenjoyable.WhynottrywatchingyourfavouriteTVseriesinthatlanguageorlisteningtomusicinthatlanguage?^Dowritedownyourmistakes18.IliketowritethemistakesthatImakeinasmallpocketbook.?Don’tsetunrealisticexpectations。Ifyouhaverecentlystartedlearninganotherlanguage，itmaybeunrealistictoexpecttobefluentwithinacoupleofmonths．Beawarethatitcouldtakeawhile.19.It'sverydifficulttohaveanativeaccent.Themostimportantthingisthatyou,reclearandpeoplecanunderstandyou.?Don’tbescared20.Iworriedaboutmyaccent，pronunciation，grammaranddidn’tmakethemostofspeakingopportunities.Lookingback，itseemssillyandnowI’mmorethanhappytospeakFrench.Don’tbeafraidoroverthinkit，justbeconfidentandspeak.A.BeconfidentB.DoenjoyitC.Thesamethinggoesforaccents.D.Othersdecidetolearnalanguagebecauseoftheirjob.E.Iwasn'tconfidentwhenIfirststartedspeakingFrench.F.Takeyourtimeandcelebratetheprogressthatyou’vemadesofar.G.Apersoncorrectingyouisagoodthinganditwillhelpyouimprove.三、完形填空Oneday,alovelylittlegirlwasholdingtwoappleswithbothhands.Hermumcameinand21 askedherlittledaughterwithasmile,“Mysweetie,couldyougiveyourmumoneofyourtwoapples?”Thegirllooked22athermumforsomeseconds,thenshesuddenlytookaquick23ononeapple,andthenquicklyontheother.Themumfeltthesmileonherface24 .Shetriedhardnottoshowher25 .Thenthelittlegirlhandedoneofher26applestohermum,andsaid,“Mummy,hereyouare.Thisisthe27one.”Nomatterwhoyouare,howexperiencedyouare,andhowknowledgeableyouthinkyouare,always28judgment.Giveotherstheprivilegeto29themselves.Whatyouseemaynotbethe30 .Neverconcludeforothers,whichiswhyweshouldneveronly31thesurfaceandjudgeotherswithoutunderstandingthem32.Thosewholiketopaythebill,dosonotbecausetheyareloaded,butbecausetheyvalue33abovemoney.Thosewho34firstafterafight,dosonotbecausetheyarewrongbutbecausetheyvaluethepeoplearoundthem.Thosewhooftentextyou,dosonotbecausetheyhave35bettertodobutbecause

youareintheirheart.Oneday,allofuswillget36fromeachother;wewillmissourconversationsofeverything¬hing;wewillmissthe37thatwehad.Dayswillpassby,months,years,38thiscontactbecomesrare—Onedayourchildrenwillseeour_39andask“Whoarethesepeople?”Andwewillsmilewithinvisibletearsbecauseaheartistouchedwithastrongwordandyouwillsay,“ 40wasthemthatIhadthebestdaysofmylifewith.”21．A．quicklyB．sadlyC．curiouslyD．softly22．A．downB．upC．outD．a(chǎn)round23．A．lookB．tasteC．tryD．bite24．A．remainB．freezeC．speedD．rise25．A．disappointmentD．confusionB．satisfactionC．a(chǎn)musement26．A．rottenB．desertedC．bittenD．split27．A．biggerB．sweeterC．fresherD．juicier28．A．offerB．delayC．stopD．pass29．A．explainB．reflectC．criticizeD．introduce30．A．resultB．purposeC．a(chǎn)ttemptD．reality31．A．workoutB．focusonC．holdupD．giveup32．A．lastB．firstC．wrongD．little33．A．billB．materialC．friendshipD．surface34．A．sacrificeB．sufferC．surviveD．a(chǎn)pologize35．A．nothingB．somethingC．everythingD．a(chǎn)nything36．A．lostB．retiredC．separatedD．divorced37．A．talksB．a(chǎn)rgumentsC．contradictionsD．dreams38．A．whenB．untilC．thoughD．a(chǎn)fter39．A．a(chǎn)rticlesB．storiesC．telephonesD．pictures40．A．ItB．WhatC．ThatD．Such四、用單詞的適當形式完成短文閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。WhenmygrandsonMaxtoldhismother．Andrea,todonateanychequeshewouldgivehimforhis21stbirthdaytocharity，Andreagotanidea.ShehandedMax'sbrotherCharlieavideocamera.Thenshe41.(withdraw)21$10notesfromthebankandbought21applesatthesupermarket.Whentheyspotteda42.(home)man,Andreatoldhim.“TodayismysonMax’s21stbirthday,43.heaskedmetogiveagifttosomeone44.(help)himcelebrate.”Shehandedthemana$10noteandanapple.Themansmiledintothecameraandannounced45.(shy),“Happybirthday,Max!”Soon,theypassedouttheirgirlstomenandwomen46.(wait)inlineatasoupkitchen.47.aunifiedchorus,theywishedMax,“Happybirthday!”Atapizzashop.Andrea48.(1eave)$50andtoldtheownerstofeed49.hungry.“Happybirthday,Max!”theyshouted.Withonelast$10noteandapple,theystoppedatAndrea’ssister’soffice.Unabletocontainherlaughterorher50.(tear),sheshoutedintothecamera,“Happybirthday,Max!”五、短文改錯51.短文改錯,假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。I’mhonouredthatyouwouldaskmeforadvices.Asyouknow,ourbandisformedinaveryunusualway.However.wehavelearnedalotofthebandsincethen.First,youwillneedtoagreeonwhatkindofmusicyouwanttowriteandplay.Youhadbettertoplayonekindofmusicifyouwanttobecomefamous.Next,youwillneedtocomewithanameforyourband—somethingwhichisdifferent.Then,makeaspeciallytimeforpracticeandstickonit.Youwillalsowanttogiveseveralperformancesforfriendsandfamiliestogettheirideasontheirmusicalability.Aboveall,justhavefunny!六、提綱類作文52.書面表達，假設你是李華，你的英國筆友Jack來信說對中國文化很感興趣尤其喜歡唐詩(Tang poetry)。請你給他寫一封郵件，提出學習建議并表達祝愿，內容包括：.唐詩地位及影響；.列舉著名詩人；.歡迎來華交流。注意：.詞數(shù)100左右：.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫；.開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJack，Yours，LiHua參考答案1．A2．D3．B【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了幾項青年交流項目。.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Theme：Organicgardening&continualliving.可知，法國旅游主要集中在園藝方面。故選A。.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Theme：AsociaI-environmentalprojectthatintendstopromotesocialinclusionandcontinuabledevelopment，regardedasaprocessofcivilrightsandactivecitizenship.可知，YouthExercise4是關于環(huán)保的。故選D。.細節(jié)理解題。文中四則消息中，三則都包括意大利，故判斷意大利最流行。故選B。4．D5．B6．C7．B【分析】試題分析：作者在每天去等丈夫的時候總會碰到一個美麗優(yōu)雅，穿著講究，開著豪車的女士。相比之下，作者感到生活對自己的不公平，但是在知道了這位女士的殘疾和經(jīng)歷后，作者頓時為自己曾經(jīng)產(chǎn)生過的想法而感到慚愧。從這件事作者得到的人生感悟是：凡事不要被表象所蒙蔽。4．當作者一次次看到漂亮優(yōu)雅的女士后總是不由自主地去想象她的生活，而且根據(jù)文中Myenvylingeredlongaftershedroveaway,和ForweeksIhadenviedthiswomanandherwayoflife,whileIhadbeenabletowalkthreemilestoourcar!可知作者對她充滿了嫉妒，答案選D。5.后句withherbecausethecrossinghadnosignals提到交通事故是由于交通部門沒有設置交通標志而引起的，故應向受害者賠償，可知答案選Boreplacement代替；payment支付；appointment預約；encouragement鼓勵。6.B根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段內容可知當知道了那位女士的經(jīng)歷后，作者意識到自己是多么的幸運，由此判斷她對于自己的嫉妒感到非常愧疚，認為自己當初不應該拿自己去和那位女士比，故答案選C。7．在故事中作者因一位女士的優(yōu)雅美麗和擁有的豪車而暗自嫉妒，但是后來知道了她的殘疾和經(jīng)歷后，作者為自己曾經(jīng)產(chǎn)生過的想法而感到慚愧，對人生也有了更深的感悟，最后在文章末段提出Whenyoumeetapersonwhoseemstobemuchbetteroffthanyou,don'tbefooled.,由此可知C選項內容能反應文章中心，可以做標題使用，故答案選B?？键c：人生百味.A.D.D.C【分析】試題分析：本文介紹了在日本出現(xiàn)的一種新的書店—主題式書店,每周推出一本有著不同版本的書。.根據(jù)第二段中Moriokabegantowonderifastorecouldexistbysellingmanycopiesofjustonesinglebook可知本書店每周推出一本有著不同版本的書，故A選項正確。.根據(jù)第二段Itwasherewhileorganizingbookreadingsthatherealizedthatcustomersusuallycameintothestorewithonetitleinmind一句，可知是當初組織閱讀活動幫助他獲得這個想法。故答案選D。.根據(jù)第四段中Healsoencouragesfeaturedauthorstoholdmultipletalksanddiscussionssotheycanconnectwithcustomers可知他通過讓作者與讀者交流來推出這本書，故答案D正確。.根據(jù)最后一段Riskyastheideamightseem,thingsappeartobegoingwell可知作者對這種經(jīng)營模式持樂觀態(tài)度，故答案C正確?？键c：社會現(xiàn)象.B.B.C.D【分析】試題分析：針對圣誕和新年期間人們酗酒所帶來的危害，英國發(fā)起Y“dryJanuary”活動。.根據(jù)第一段中MadFriday’一isoneofthebusiestperiodsforthecountry’spubsandclubs可知人們涌向酒吧開始酗酒。故B選項正確。.根據(jù)第二段Headinjuries,,cuts,falls…it'seasytoenduphurtingyourselforothers一句，可知本段主要介紹了酗酒的危害。故答案選B。.根據(jù)第四段中Butalsoastudyhasshowntheimpactithasonpeople,shealthreducingtheirbloodpressureandbloodsugarlevels可知答案C正確。.根據(jù)最后一段Theofficialrecommendationforwomenisnottoregularlydrinkmorethan2to3unitsofalcoholaday.Thelimitformenis3to4unitsofalcohol—nomorethanapintof5.2％ABVlager,beerorcider可知適量飲酒時可以的，故答案D正確?？键c：政治經(jīng)濟文化.D.B.G.C.E【分析】試題分析：.前面提到一些人因喜歡在另一個國家居住而學習其語言。那下文應該還是再說人們學習外語的原因。故可知答案選D。.本段主要在講解學習外語要有積極性，要讓外語學習變得有趣。故可知本段標題為Doenjoyit。答案選B。.本段主要是介紹了改正錯誤的重要性。故可知答案選G。意為：別人糾正你可以有助于你提高。.后句提到很難擁有一個地道的發(fā)音，只有C選項符合。故可知答案選C。.后句提到作者擔心自己的口音，發(fā)音和語法等，正好與E項符合。故可知答案選E?？键c：信息匹配21．D22．B23．D24．B25．A26．C27．B28．B29．A30．D31．B32．B33．C34．D35．A36．C37．D38．B39．D40．A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，文章通過一個母親誤解自己的女兒這件事告訴大家，在沒有了解真實情況的時候，不要急于判斷一個人。也要珍惜自己周邊的人。.考查副詞辨析。A.quickly迅速地；B.sadly悲傷地；C.curiously好奇地；D.softly溫和地，溫柔地；母親進來后溫柔得問她。故D項正確。。.考查動詞短語辨析。短語lookdown低頭看；lookup抬頭看；lookout當心；lookaround環(huán)顧四周；女孩抬起臉來看了母親一會。動詞“l(fā)ookup抬頭看”符合語境，所以選擇B項。。.考查動詞辨析。A.look看；B.taste品嘗；C.try嘗試，努力；D.bite咬；她突然咬了口蘋果然后又咬了一口另一個蘋果。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。.考查動詞詞義辨析。A.remain保持；B.freeze冷凍；C.speed加速；D.rise上升；媽媽感到臉上的笑容頓時僵住。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B。.考查名詞辨析。名詞disappointment失望；satisfaction滿意；amusement娛樂；confusion困惑。她盡量不表現(xiàn)出自己的失望。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。.考查形容詞辨析。rotten腐爛的；deserted遺棄的；bitten咬過的；split撕裂的。小女孩把她咬過的一個蘋果給了媽媽。bitten為過去分詞作定語。rotten腐爛的；deserted遺棄的；split撕裂的。故答案選C。.考查形容詞辨析。A.bigger更大的；B.sweeter更甜的；C.fresher更新鮮的；D.juicier更多汁的；小女孩說：媽媽，給你，這個更甜一些。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B項。.考查動詞辨析。A.offer提供；B.delay延誤，耽擱；C.stop停止；D.pass經(jīng)過；無論你多么有知識，不要急于下決斷。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B項。.考查動詞辨析。explain解釋；criticize批評；reflect反射；introduce介紹。給予他人解釋的特權。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A項。.考查名詞辨析。名詞result結果；purpose目的；attempt嘗試；reality現(xiàn)實。你所看到的不一定就是現(xiàn)實。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。.考查動詞短語辨析。動詞短語workout算出；focuson聚焦；holdup舉起；giveup放棄。這就是為什么我們不能僅僅聚焦于表面，在沒有事先了解情況下判斷他人。故B項正確。.考查形容詞辨析。A.last最后的；B.first首先；C.wrong錯誤的；D.little少的；這就是為什么我們不要在沒有先了解別人的情況下就去判斷他人的原因。故B項正確。.考查名詞辨析。A.bill賬單；B.material材料；C.friendship友誼；D.surface表面；首先付賬的是因為他們認為與錢相比友誼更重要。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。.考查動詞辨析。A.sacrifice犧牲；B.suffer遭受；C.survive幸存；D.apologize道歉。一場爭吵過后，首先道歉的是因為他們看重自己周邊的人。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。.考查代詞辨析。A.nothing沒有事情；B.something一些事情；C.everything所有事情；D.anything任何事情；經(jīng)常給你發(fā)短信的并不是因為他們沒有事情可做，而是因為他們心中有你。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。.考查動詞辨析。A.lost失去；B.retired退休；C.separated把...分開；D.divorced與...離婚；；我們彼此終將分開。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C。.考查名詞辨析。A.talks談話，交談；B.arguments爭吵，爭論；C.contradictions矛盾，沖突；D.dreams夢想；我們共同擁有過的夢想。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D。.考查連詞辨析