Unit5Wherearetheshirtsmadeof?

單元話題閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

（2022?江蘇?九年級單元測試）Teahasalonghistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.Itshometownis

certainlyChina.

Atfirstteawasconsideredasakindofgoodthingthatcouldmakepeopleawakesothattheycoukistudy

fortably.Manyknowledgeablepeoplethoughtitwashelpfulfortheirstudy,becausetheirmindscouldkeepawake

afterdrinkingsometea.DuringTangDynasty,teawassenttoEuropeancountriesfirstthroughtheSilkRoad.Itwas

teathatmadeChineseculturespreadoverintheWesterncountries.ThefirstbookaboutteawasTheClassicofTea

byLuYuinTangDynasty.Inthebook,hedescribedtheteaculture.

However,theteaculturechangedintoakindofnewform.ManypeoplecouldfindsomethingbadinitinSong

Dynasty.Manypeoplespentmuchlimeoni（insteadofthinkingaboutthesafelyoftheircountry.Between（heend

ofYuanDynastyandthebeginningofQingDynasty,manypeoplepaidmoreattentiontotea.Peoplethoughtofit

asthesymbolofthespirit.

Nowadays,teahasbeethegentlestandthemostfortabledrinkinFrance.Ithasalsobeeahelpfuldrinkthatis

goodforpeople'sskinandhealthirEngland.LotsofChineselookonteaasoneofthemostpopularpresentsthat

theygiveothersduringimportantfestivals.

1.Whatdidmanyknowledgeablepeoplethinkofteawhenitwasinventedatfirst?

A.Useless.B.Difficult.C.Meaningless.D.Helpful.

2.WhenwasteasenttoEuropeancountriesforthefirsttime?

A.InTangDynasty.B.InYuanDynasty.C.InSongDynasty.D.InQingDynasty.

3.BetweentheendofYuanDynastyandthebeginningofQingDynasty,teawasregardedas.

A.akindofdrinkB.thesymbolofthespirit

C.akindofcultureD.akindofgift

4.What,sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“gentlest“inChinese?

A.最速溶的B.最涼爽的C.最刺激的D.最溫和的

5.WhichofthefollowingaboutteaisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LuYuwasbominSongDynasty.B.TeaswasinventedinEngland.

C.Englishregardteaasakindofhealthydrink.D.Frenchliketogiveteatoothersaspresents.

（2022?河南?九年級課時(shí)練習(xí)）“BingDwenDwen"and"ShueyRhonRhon,'aretheMascots（吉祥物）of

the2022OlympicandParalympicWinterGames（冬奧會(huì)和殘奧會(huì)）.

“BingDwenDwerTisdesignedbasedontheimageofthepanda.Themascotmainlyhastwoparts—iceand

panda.Theicerepresentspurity（純潔）andperseverance.Thepandarepresentshonesty,health,liveliness,and

loveliness.Themascotalsoreflectsthewintereventsandmoderntechnology.Theflowingbrightcoloredlines

symbolizetheicesportstrack（軌道）and5Gtechnology.Theheartpattern（心形圖案）inthelefthandpalm

representsthewarmwclcfromthehostcountrytofriendsaroundtheworld."BingDwcnDwcn^^lookslikean

astronautimplying（暗示）thecreationandexplorationofthefuture.

“ShueyRhonRhon^^isdesignedbasedontheimageoflanterns.AsaworldrecognizedChinesesymbolfbr

over2.000years,thelanternsrepresentharvest,celebration,warmthandlight.Thecolorofthelanterrsis“Chinese

rec^^anditexpressestheatmosphereofthe2022ChineseNewYear.Themascotrepresentsfriendship,courageand

strength,reflectingthefightingspiritoftheWinterParalympicathletes.

InAugust2018,theBeijingOrganizingmitteeforthe2022OlympicandParalympicWinterGameslaunched

aworldwidepetitiontodesignthemascotsfbrthe2022OlympicandParalympicWinterGames.Itreceivedatotal

of5,816designsandonly1（）passedtheselection.

6.Theunderlinedword“Dcrscvcrancc”refersto.

A.毅力B.力量C.熱情D.樂觀

7.Whichofthefollowingabout44BingDwenDwen^^isTRUE?

A.Itisdesignedbasedontheimageofthelanterns.

B.Itreflectsthewintereventsandoldtechnology.

C.ItreflectsthefightingspiritoftheWinterParalympicathletes.

D.Itimpliesthecreationandexplorationofthefuture.

8.Whatdocsthe"ShueyRhonRhon”represent?

A.Harvest,healthandlight.B.Honesty,livelinessandloveliness.

C.Friendship,courageandstrength.D.Friendship,lovelinessandstrength.

9.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Themascotsareeasytodesign.

B.Theselectionofthedesignsintheworldwidepetitionisstrict.

C.Themascotscouldn'texpressChinesetraditionalculture.

D.ThemascotswereplctclydesignedbytheBeijingOrganizingmittcc.

10.Inwhichcolumn（欄）ofanewspapercanwemostprobablyfindthepassage?

A.CULTUREB.EDUCATIONC.LIFESTYLED.OPINION

（2022?全國?九年級單元測試〉Qingming,literally（字面上）means"clearandbright”.Itisoneofthe24

seasonaldivisionpointsinChina.Afterthefestival,thetemperaturerisesandrainfallincreases.Andthenfanners

begintogrowcrops.QingmingFestivalfallsonApril4thisyear.

Asafestival,Qingmingisbelievedtohaveahistoryofabout2,500years.Themostimportanttraditionof

Qingmingistohonorancestorsandrememberthedeadfamilymembers.SoQingmingisalsocalledTombSwecping

Day.Whensweepingthegraves,peoplepray,cleanthetombstonesandburnofferings,usuallypapermoney,paper

clothes,paperhousesandnowevenapaperphone.

Lotsofancientpoetsexpressedtheirsadfeelingswithwords.Oneofthemostfamouspoemsdescribingthe

festivalwasthepoemQingmingbyDuMuof（heTangDynastyasfollows:Adrizzlingrainfallsliketearsonthe

MourningDay;Themournersheartisgoingtobreakonhisway.''Wherecanawineshopbefoundtodrownmy

sadhours?”Acowherdpointstoacotamidapricotflowers.

SometraditionsofQingminghavebroughtsuchproblemsastrafficjamsandairpollutionorevenforestfires.

AspartofagreenerQingmingcampaign,peoplehavebeenencouragedtopayrespecttotheirancestorsanddead

familymembersonline,orburnlessornopapermoneytoprotecttheenvironment.

11.TheweatherwillafterQingming.

A.bemuchwarmerB.rainheavilyC.besnowyD.bewindy

12.WhenisQingmingFestivalthisyear?

A.OnAprilI.B.OnApril2.C.OnApril3.D.OnApril4.

13.Theunderlinedword“offerings“means""inEnglish.

A.thingsforchildrenB.thingsforthepoorC.giftsforthedeadD.giftsfortheold

14.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?

A.ThelifeofDuMu.B.Poemsaboutthefestival.

C.PoetsinTangDynasty.D.Sadfeelingsofpeople.

15.ThegreenerQingmingcampaignencouragespeopletohonorthedead.

A.athomeB.in（heopenairC.ontheInternetD.bytheforests

（2022?重慶八中模擬預(yù)測）Ashortcookingvideopostedbyanetizen（網(wǎng)民）onTikTokhasrecentlybeea

popularhitonthewebsite.Withthetag（標(biāo)簽）“Chinesefbod,\thevideonotonlyshowedoffthechef'sexcellent

skillsinmakingChinesedishes,butitalsogotnetizensabroadwantingtogetatasteofChina'suniquefoodculture.

Inadditiontopraisingthechef,netizenswonderedwhysuchasimpleChinesedishcouldlooklikeafancy

cuisine（菜肴）."EventhemostbasicChinesedishneedstohavethreeelements:color,smellandtaste.Forexample,

colornotonlyrequiresacheftohavesharpeyes,butalsovaluableexperience,''saidWang,anexperiencedChinese

chefinGuangzhou.

Itisnottheonlytypecoveredbythetag.Otherpopularvideosunderthetaginclude“strangefbodnchallenges,

Thesecondcouplet

Thefirstline:Goodyearandviewfollowingthespring.Thesecondline:Happinessandhealtharewithsense.

Thecrossing:Aluckystarshineshighly.

Thethirdcouplet

Thefirstline:HappyNewYear!Thesecondline:Moneyrunshere!Thecrossing:Mayyouberich.

Thefourthcouplet

Thefirstline:Theoldyearleavesinthefallingsnow.Thesecondline:Thenewspringeswith（heshining

glow（光芒）.Thecrossing:HappyNewYear.

20.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?

A.Thefutureofcouplets.B.Theintroductionofcouplets.

C.Theimportanceofcouplets.D.Thehisloi3,ofcouplets.

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decoration“inParagraph1meaninChinese?

A.紀(jì)念品B.吉樣物C.消耗品D.裝飾品

22.Whichofthetwocoupletsarcthebestforashop?

A.Thefirstoneandthesecondone.B.Thesecondoneandthethirdone.

C.Thefirstoneandthethirdone.D.Thesecondoneandthefourthone.

（2022廣西貴港?三模）TheSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.

ThetraditionalholidayisthemostimportanttoChinesebothathomeandabroad.

TheUnitedKingdom

CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980,v/ithihefirsteveningparlyheldin2002.Every

NewYear,peoplegettogetherandhavealotofactivities.Theysingsongs,dancetomusic,sharephotoswith

friendsorenjoyfilmsinacinema.

TheUnitedStates

TheSpringFestivalhasbeeakeytimeforChineselivingorworkingintheUS.Theyjoininalargeevening

partytowelethetraditionalNewYear.Itisagoodchanceforpeopletobuildacircleoffriendsandfeelthatthey

arenotalonebecausetheysharethesamecultureandvalues.

Australia

TheChineseNewYearwillbeweledwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.Manypeopleeto

Sydney'sChinatownorLittleBourkeinMelbourne.Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatracesandmany

othertraditionalactivities.ThecelebrationsarcalsoabridgetowandsbetterunderstandingbetweenChineseand

nonChincsc.

Singapore

ThefamilydinneronNewYear'sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinesewhethertheywerebornin

SingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyplacetraditionalfoodonatabicasanactofrememberingtheirpast.

Thenthewholefamilyenjoytheirdinnertogether.Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestaurant

takesawaythemeaningofthetradiiion.

23.ThepeopleinbegantocelebratetheSpringFestivalin1980.

A.theUKB.theUSC.AustraliaD.Sing叩ore

24.WhydoChineseinAmericajoininalargeeveningpartyattheSpringFestival?

A.Becausetheywanttosayhellotothenewyear.

B.Becausetheywanttotellotherstheyarealone.

C.Because（heywanttotellnonChineseChinesestories.

D.Becausetheywanttohaveabirthdaypartyforsomeone.

25.InSingapore,Chinesefamiliesdon'tholdthenewyeardinnerinarestaurantbutathomebecause.

A.theyarcveryshyB.therestaurantisfaraway

C.theywanttokeepChinesetraditionD.thefoodinrestaurantsistooexpensive

26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.PeopleonlycelebratetheSpringFestivalinChina.

B.ThepeopleinAustralialikegoingtothecinemaduring（heSpringFestival.

C.TheChineseinAmericacan'tsharethesamecultureduringtheSpringFestival.

D.TheChineseinSingaporeputtraditionalfoodonatableattheSpringFestivaltoremembertheirpast.

27.Inwhichpartofthenewspapermayyoufindthepassage?

A.TraditionalFood.B.LifeinChina.C.TraditionalCulture.D.People'sHobby.

（2022.重慶一中模擬預(yù)測）

Theshadowplay（皮景?戲）isafolkdramaperformedbyusingsilhouettes（剪影）madeofanimalskins.During

theperformance,theartistsactbehindthewhitecloth,controllingthesilhouettetoact,singandtalkwiththemusic

playedbytraditionalChineseinstrumentslikeerhu,diziandsuona.

Accordingtohistoricalrecords,theshadowplayappearedasearlyasintheWarringStatesperiod,developed

in（heHanDynastyandbecamepopularintheSongDynasty.ItspreadabroadduringtheYuanDynasty.

TherearemanydifferentformsofshadowplayindifferentplacesofChina,butthewaystomakesilhouettes

arealmostthesame.

Thefirststepischoosingskin.Nowadays,sheepskin,pigskinandcowskinareusedinmakingshadowplay

characters.Cowskinisthemostpopularmaterialbecauseitisnottcothinortoothick.Thechosenskinshouldbe

processedtobeecleanandthenapictureofacharacterisdrawnonit.Afterthat,theskiniscolored,airdried,and

thencarefullycutintopiecesaccordingtothebodyparts.Thelaststepisbination.Allthepiecesaresewn（被縫）

togetherwithneedlesandthreads（針線）tomakethecharactermovefreelyandperformvividly.Thenitisputonto

abamboosticksothatitcanbeheldeasily.

Today'sshadowplayistheseventhgeneration.Likemanyothertraditionalfolkarts,itsartistsalwayswantto

passontheartonlytomennotwomen.Also,youngpeopletodaydon'twanttotakeupthetraditionbecausethey

cannotmakeenoughmoneytolivethroughit.What'sworse,fewerandfeweryoungpeopleareinterestedin

traditionalfolkarts.WhatcanwedotohelpthedevelopmentofChinesetraditionalart?Everyoneshouldplaya

role.

28.Duringtheshadowplayperformance,theartistsperformby

A.dressingupasthecharactersB.controllingthesilhouettes

C.keepingsilentD.playingWesterninstruments

29.Theshadowplaybecamepopularin,

A.（heWarringSlatesperiodB.theHanDynasty

C.theSongDynastyD.theYuanDynasty

30.Theunderlinedword"bination”inPara.4means"

A.組合B.分離C.創(chuàng)造D.包裝

31.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat.

A.it'sdifficultfbryoungpeopletoperformtheshadowplaywell

B.theshadowplaymaydisappearifwedon'tchangeitspresentsituation

C.youngpeoplecan'tmakeenoughmoneytolivethroughtheshadowplay

D.today'syoungpeoplehavenointerestintraditionalfolkarts

（2022?廣東深圳.模擬預(yù)測）OnMarch20.2021,theSanxingduisite（三星堆遺址）inGuanghan,Sichuan

drewtheworld'sattention.Chinesearchaeologists（考古學(xué)家）havefoundmorethan500culturalrelics（文物）in

sixpits（坑）atthesite,whichdatesbackover3,200years.

TheSanxingduisite,whichwasfirstdiscoveredbyafannerin1929,isbelievedtobethesiteoftheancient

ShtiKingdom（蜀國）.Thekingdomwasacenterofcivilization（文明）alongtheYangtzeRiver.

In1986.archaeologistsdiscovered（wopits.Theybelievedtheywereusedforlargesacrificialceremonies（祭

祀儀式）.Atthattime,over1,000relicswerefound.

ThediscoveryofSanxingduiraisedanimportantquestionabouttheorigins（起t原）ofChinesecivilization.The

ancientShucivilizationthatbuiltSanxingduiisbelievedtobeoneoftheearliestexamplesofChinesecivilization.

Thesite,alongwiththeLiangzhuandShijiahesitesalongtheYangtzeRiver,showsthatthebirthplaceofChinese

civilizationmightnothavebeenonlyalongtheYellowRiverBasin（流域）innorthChina.

Thenewlydiscoveredrelicsaresimilartothosefoundin1986,andtheyfurthersupporttheideathatthepits

wereusedforsacrificialpurposes.

Newkindsofculturalrelicshavealsobeendugup.Forexample,expertsfoundakindofancientbronzejar

（青銅罐）thatwasusedforholdingwaterorwine.Theyalsofoundajade（IE）relicmonlyfoundat5,000yearold

LiangzhuArchaeologicalsiteinZhejiangProvince.

“TheserelicsshowthattheSanxingduisitehadacloseconnectionwithCentralChina,butitalsomarksan

ancientcivilizationinSichuanwithstrongcreativity,^^saidChenXiandan,amemberoftheexcavation（發(fā)掘）

project.

32.Whatdothenewlydiscoveredrelicssuggest?

A.Morethan1,000relicswerefoundinSanxingduisince1986.

B.SanxingduiwasfoundearlierthanLiangzhuArchaeologicalsite.

C.SanxingduiismoreimportantthanthesitesinnorthChina.

D.ThecivilizationintheancientShuKingdomwascreative.

33.WhichofthefollowingisNOT（rueaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheSanxingduisiteisinthecityofGuanghan,SichuanProvince.

B.Sanxingdui,LiangzhuandShijiahesitesarealongtheYangtzeRiver.

C.AChinesearchaeologistdiscoveredthefirstSanxingduirelics.

D.TheSanxingduisitewasbuiltbytheancientShucivilization.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3referto?

A.Pits.B.Archaeologists.C.CeremoniesD.Relics.

35.Whereis（hebirthplaceofChinesecivilizationaccording（othispassage?

A.AlongtheYellowRiverBasin（流域）innorthChina.

B.AlongtheYangtzeRiver.

C.AroundShuKingdomalongtheYangtzeRiver.

D.AlongtheYellowRiverandtheYangtzeRiver.

36.WhatdoesChenXiandanintendtoexpressinthelastparagraph?

A.Sanxingduisitehadacloseconnectionwithmoderncivilization.

B.PeopleinSichuanarcverycreativeandgoodatfindingculturalrelics.

C.AncientcivilizationinSichuanisfullofcreativityanditispartofChinesecivilization.

D.Therewillbemorenewkindsofculturalrelicstobedugup.

參考答案：

I.D2.A3.B4.D5.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了茶葉的發(fā)展歷程，茶葉起源于中國，后經(jīng)絲綢之路傳向歐洲等國家，現(xiàn)在普遍受到世

界各地人們的喜歡。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Manyknowledgeablepeoplethoughtitwashelpfulfortheirstudy,becausetheir

mindscouldkeepawakeafterdrinkingsometea.”可知，許多知識(shí)淵博的人認(rèn)為茶對他們的學(xué)習(xí)是有幫助的。

故選D。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“DuringTangDynasty,teawassenttoEuropeancountriesfirstthroughtheSilkRoad.^^

可知，在唐代，茶首次被送到歐洲國家。故選A。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“BetweentheendofYuanDynastyandthebeginningofQingDynasty,manypeople

paidmoreattentiontotea.Peoplethoughtofitasthesymbolofthespirit.”可知,茶是精神的象征。故選B。

4.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段“Nowadays,teahasbeethegcntlcsiandthemostfortablcdrinkinFrance.”可知，

“thegentlest”與“themostfortablc”為并列關(guān)系；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，“最溫和的”符合語境。故選D。

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Ithasalsobeeahelpfuldrinkthatisgoodforpeople'sskinandhealthinEngland.''

可知，英格蘭人認(rèn)為茶是?種健康的飲料：選項(xiàng)C的表述與此相符，其余選項(xiàng)的表述均與原文不相符。故

選C。

6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了2022年北京冬奧會(huì)利殘奧會(huì)的吉祥物——冰墩墩和雪容融的設(shè)

計(jì)理念。

6.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)冰的特點(diǎn)一透明和堅(jiān)固，可以猜測出，冰代表的是純潔和毅力。故選A。

7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“'BingDwenDwen,lookslikeanastronautimplying（暗示）thecreationandexploration

ofIhefuture.”"I知，冰墩墩暗示著對未來的創(chuàng)造和探索。故選D。

8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Themascotrepresentsfriendship,courageandstrength,reflectingthefightingspirit

oftheWinterParalympicathletes.“可知,雪容融代表著友誼、勇氣和力量。故選C。

9.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Itreceivedatotalof5,816designsandonly10passedtheselection.”可推理出，在

全球競爭中，設(shè)計(jì)的選擇是很嚴(yán)格的。故選B。

10.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，短文主要介紹了2022年北京冬奧會(huì)和殘奧會(huì)的吉祥物——冰墩墩和雪容

融的設(shè)計(jì)理念，故推理出，我們最有可能在報(bào)紙的文化板塊找到這篇文章。故選A。

11.A12.D13.C14.B15.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了清明節(jié)的相關(guān)信息,

11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AfterIhefestival,thetemperaturerisesandrainfallincreases”可知，清明節(jié)結(jié)束后，氣

溫上升，降雨量增加。故選A。

12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“QingmingFestivalfallsonApril4thisyear.“可知，今年的清明節(jié)是4月4日。故選

Do

13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“usuallyp叩ermoney,paperclothes,p即erhousesandnowevenapaperphone.“可知，

紙幣，紙衣服，紙屋，現(xiàn)在甚至是紙手機(jī)，這些是燒給死人的祭品。故選C。

14.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Lotsofancientpoetsexpressedtheirsadfbelingswithwords”可知，許多古代詩人用文

字表達(dá)了他們的悲傷感受，本段主要談?wù)摰氖顷P(guān)于清明節(jié)的詩歌。故選B。

15.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AspartofagreenerQingmingcampaign,peoplehavebeenencouragedtopayrespectto

theirancestorsanddeadfamilymembersonline,orburnlessornopapermoneytoprotecttheenvironment”可知，

綠色清明運(yùn)動(dòng)鼓勵(lì)人們在網(wǎng)上紀(jì)念祖先和去世的親人。故選C。

16.D17.B18.A19.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一位網(wǎng)民在抖音網(wǎng)站上上傳的一段烹飪視頻成為了熱門話題。這段帶有‘中國菜”標(biāo)簽

的視頻不僅展示了大廚制作中國菜的高超技藝，也讓國外的網(wǎng)友們想嘗嘗中國獨(dú)特的飲食文化。

16.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“netizenswonderedwhysuchasimpleChinesedishcouldlooklikeafancycuisine（菜肴）.

4EventhemostbasicChinesedishneedstohavethreeelements:color,smellandtaste/”被貼上標(biāo)簽狗是“基本的

中國菜“，所以it指代的是上文提到的basicChinesedish,故選D。

17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題“根據(jù)"Iwassurprisedbythedish'stasteanditslook,whichwasverydifferentfrommyhome

food,butfeltitwasveryfamiliartomebecauseInoticedwesharesimilarcookingskills''（我對這道菜的味道和

外觀感到驚訝，它和我的家鄉(xiāng)菜非常不同，但我覺得它很熟悉，因?yàn)槲易⒁獾轿覀冇邢嗨频呐腼兗记桑┛?/p>

知，他發(fā)現(xiàn)中國菜既特別又相似,故選B。

18.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“So「msurethattheycanmakeadifferencetoculturalmunication”可知，空處應(yīng)是與文

化交流有關(guān)，A項(xiàng)“我覺得這些視頻可以縮短兩種文化之間的差距?！狈险Z境。故選A。

19.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Olhcipupulaividcubundcithetagiiiuludc"Stiangcfbud”challenges,liadiliunalCliinusc

dishesandChinesesnacktastingwhichhasbeeparticularlypopularamongtheyoungvloggers（視頻博主）around

theworld”可知，中國烹飪在年輕的視頻博主中很受歡迎。故選C。

20.B21.D22.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的春聯(lián)，并提到英語春聯(lián)也開始變得受歡迎，列舉了四副英語春聯(lián)。

20.段落大意題。根據(jù)“Couplets（對聯(lián)）areoneofthetraditionalHanculturetreasuresinChina”可知第一段主

要介紹了對聯(lián)的基本信息。故選B。

21.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“TheSpringFestivalcoupletsarethedecorationofChineseNewYear.TheSpringFestival

isnotpletewithouttheSpringFestivalcouplels”可知春聯(lián)是中國新年的裝飾品，沒有春聯(lián)的春節(jié)是不完整的，

故比處劃線部分意為“裝飾品投選D。

…推理判斷題。開商店是為了賺錢，根據(jù)第?副對聯(lián)中“Greatpeacegreatwealthandgreatluck.”及第三副對

聯(lián)中“Moneyrunshere!...Mayyouberich!”可知這兩副對聯(lián)都祈求財(cái)運(yùn)，最適合商店用。故選C。

23.A24.A25.C26.D27.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文敘述了春節(jié)是世界各地的中國人都很重視的節(jié)日，文中列出了在不同的國家的中國人在春節(jié)

的時(shí)候一些活動(dòng)。

23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980”可知,英國的春節(jié)慶祝

活動(dòng)始于1980年，故選A。

24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelethetraditionalNewYear.Itisagoodchancefor

peopletobuildacircleoffriendsandfecithattheyarcnotalonebecausetheysharethesamecultureandvalues.”

可知，在美國的中國人會(huì)在春節(jié)時(shí)參加大型晚會(huì)可以讓人們建立一個(gè)朋友圈，并感到他們并不孤單，故選

Ao

25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyusuallyholditathomebec