2025年考研英語（一）聽力理解實(shí)戰(zhàn)技巧與模擬試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______模擬試題第一部分：短對話1.W:Hey,haveyoufinishedreadingtheresearchpaperProfessorSmithrecommended?M:Almost.I'mjuststuckonthemethodologysection.It'squitedetailed.Q:Whatisthemanhavingtroublewith?2.W:I'msoworriedaboutmypresentationtomorrow.I'vebeenpreparingfordays.M:Don'tpanic.You'vedoneagreatjobsofar.Justremembertospeakclearlyandconfidently.Q:Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?3.W:Themuseumexhibitonancientartifactslooksfascinating.Areyouplanningtogo?M:Iwasthinkingofgoingthisweekend,butI'vegotapriorcommitment.Maybenexttime.Q:Whatdowelearnabouttheman?第二部分：長對話4.M:Hi,Sarah.Iheardyou'retakingacourseonrenewableenergy.How'sitgoing?W:It'squitechallenging,butinteresting.Wehadadiscussionyesterdayaboutthefeasibilityoflarge-scalesolarpowerimplementationinremoteareas.Someexpertsarguedit'scost-prohibitive,whileothersemphasizeditslong-termenvironmentalbenefits.M:Thatsoundscomplex.Whatwasyouropinion?W:Ithinkitdependsheavilyontechnologicaladvancementsandgovernmentsupport.Theinitialinvestmentishigh,butthepotentialsavingsinthelongruncouldbesignificant.M:Makessense.Doyouthinkitwillbecomemorecommon?W:Definitely,ifpricescomedownandefficiencyimproves.It'sanareaI'mreallyhopingtoworkinaftergraduation.Q:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?5.W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewheretheticketofficeis?M:It'srightoverthere,pasttheinformationdesk.Areyouplanningtoseethe3PMshow?W:Yes,Iam.DoIneedareservation?M:Forthatone?Yes,it'squitepopular.Irecommendgettingyourticketsonlineinadvance.Thewebsiteisrightonthissign.W:Oh,great.Thanks!Doyouknowifthecaféclosesbeforetheshowstarts?M:Letmecheckthescheduleforyou.Yes,itclosesat5PM.So,makesureyougrabyoursnacksbeforethen.W:Perfect,thanksagain.M:Noproblem.Haveagoodtimeattheshow!Q:Whatisthewomantryingtofind?第三部分：篇章理解6.Goodmorning,everyone.Today'sbrieflecturewilltouchontheimportanceofwaterconservation.Weoftentakecleanwaterforgranted,buttherealityisthatfreshwaterisafiniteresource.Manyregionsaroundtheworldarefacingwaterscarcityduetoincreasingpopulation,climatechange,andindustrialpollution.Simpleactionscanmakeabigdifference.Turningoffthetapwhilebrushingyourteeth,fixingleaks,andusingwater-efficientappliancesarealleffectivewaystoreduceconsumption.Additionally,supportingpoliciesthatprotectwatersourcesandpromotesustainableuseiscrucial.Let'sallmakeaconsciousefforttobemoremindfulofourwaterusage.Thankyou.7.W:So,ProfessorDavis,whatdidyouthinkofthestudentproposalsduringtherecentseminar?M:Overall,theideaswerequiteinnovative.Manystudentsfocusedonutilizingunderutilizedurbanspacesforcommunitygardensandgreenspaces.Oneparticularlypromisingproposalinvolvedconvertinganabandonedfactoryintoacenterforrenewableenergyeducationandworkshops.Thestudentsdidagoodjobresearchingpotentialchallenges,likefundingandsafetyregulations,andsuggestingpossiblesolutions.Theirenthusiasmwasreallyimpressive.IencouragedthemtorefinetheirplansfurtherandperhapsseekmentorshipfromlocalNGOsbeforeimplementingthem.8.M:Areyoustillconsideringthatjobofferfromoverseas,Jane?W:I'mtornbetweenexcitementandapprehension.Thesalaryissignificantlyhigher,andthecareerdevelopmentopportunitiesseemimmense.ItwouldbeafantasticchancetoworkonprojectsI'mpassionateaboutandexperienceanewculture.However,leavingmyfamilyandfriends,andadaptingtoacompletelydifferentenvironment,isahugestep.Thecostoflivingthereisalsoquitehigh.Ineedtoweighallthesefactorscarefullybeforemakingafinaldecision.MaybeIshouldvisitthecityfirst.M:It'sdefinitelyamajordecision.Takeyourtime.There'snorush.W:You'reright.I'llgiveitsomeseriousthought.試卷答案第一部分：短對話1.C解析思路：對話中，男士提到"I'mjuststuckonthemethodologysection.It'squitedetailed."（我卡在方法論部分了，它相當(dāng)詳細(xì)。）這表明男士在方法論部分遇到了困難。選項(xiàng)C“Havingdifficultywiththemethodologysection”與原文信息一致。2.D解析思路：女士表達(dá)了對明天演講的擔(dān)憂("I'msoworriedaboutmypresentation...")，男士回應(yīng)"Don'tpanic.You'vedoneagreatjobsofar.Justremembertospeakclearlyandconfidently."（別恐慌。你到目前為止做得很好。只要記得清晰自信地發(fā)言。）這些建議的核心是讓女士保持冷靜并自信發(fā)言。選項(xiàng)D“Advisethewomantobeconfidentandspeakclearly”概括了男士的建議。3.B解析思路：女士詢問男士是否打算去看古董博物館展覽，男士回答"Iwasthinkingofgoingthisweekend,butI'vegotapriorcommitment."（我本來想這周末去，但我有一個(gè)先前的安排。）這表明男士有其他的先前安排，因此不能去看展覽。選項(xiàng)B“Havingapriorcommitment”與原文信息一致。第二部分：長對話4.A解析思路：對話中，核心內(nèi)容是關(guān)于在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)實(shí)施大規(guī)模太陽能發(fā)電的可行性討論。男士問"How'sitgoing?"（進(jìn)行得怎么樣？），女士回答涉及"feasibilityoflarge-scalesolarpowerimplementationinremoteareas"（大規(guī)模太陽能發(fā)電在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)實(shí)施的可行性）。隨后討論了專家們對此的不同觀點(diǎn)（cost-prohibitivevsenvironmentalbenefits）。因此，整個(gè)對話的主題是關(guān)于太陽能發(fā)電在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的可行性。選項(xiàng)A“Feasibilityoflarge-scalesolarpowerimplementationinremoteareas”最準(zhǔn)確地概括了主題。5.C解析思路：對話開始，女士問"wheretheticketofficeis"（票務(wù)辦公室在哪里？），這是她試圖獲取的信息。雖然她提到了要去看3點(diǎn)鐘的表演，并且詢問是否需要預(yù)訂，但這只是對話的背景信息，她最終的問題是關(guān)于地點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)C“Tryingtofindthelocationoftheticketoffice”直接反映了女士的問詢內(nèi)容。第三部分：篇章理解6.B解析思路：篇章開篇明確指出"Today'sbrieflecturewilltouchontheimportanceofwaterconservation."（今天的簡短講座將涉及節(jié)約用水的重要性。）緊接著解釋了為什么水很重要（finiteresource,waterscarcity）以及如何節(jié)約（simpleactions,reduceconsumption）。因此，篇章的主題是強(qiáng)調(diào)節(jié)約用水的重要性。選項(xiàng)B“Importanceofwaterconservation”與開篇點(diǎn)題句直接對應(yīng)。7.D解析思路：對話中，教授評論學(xué)生提出的方案"Overall,theideaswerequiteinnovative."（總的來說，想法相當(dāng)有創(chuàng)新性。），并具體提到了"communitygardensandgreenspaces"（社區(qū)花園和綠地）以及"convertinganabandonedfactoryinto