6/6Unit3語言點課優(yōu)教教學(xué)設(shè)計（二）教學(xué)設(shè)計（二）學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.Discoverusefulwordsandexpressions.2.Enablestudentstograsptheusagesofsomeimportantwordsandexpressions.3.Getstudentstomastertheimportantsentencepatternsinthetext.4.Cultivatestudents’abilitytousetheirdictionariesorreferencebookstounderstandsomedifficultwordsandexpressions.教學(xué)過程Ⅰ.WarmingupRevision:Retellingthetext.Ⅱ.Languagepoints:1.incommon共同；共有；共用thelandownedincommonbytheresidents居民共有的土地incommon常常同have連用，如：havenothingincommon無共同之處havelittleincommon幾乎無共同之處havesomethingincommon有一些共同之處havealotincommon有許多共同之處(1)Youknow,Dorothy,youandIhaveonethingincommon.多魯斯，你知道，你和我有一件事是相同的。(2)WejusthadnothingincommonandIcouldn’tcommunicatewithhisdullbusinessfriends.我們沒有相同之處，我不能和他的無聊的商業(yè)朋友交流。(3)Isuddenlyfeltwehadalotincommon.我突然覺得我們有許多共同之處。2.analyticaladj.分析的，解析的analysevt.分析，研究analogyn.相似；類似analysisn.分析；研究analystn.分析家analyticadj.分析的；分解的3.artificialadj.人工的，人造的artificialflowers/limbs/pearls假花／假肢／假珍珠artificialintelligence人工智能4.asaresult結(jié)果；終于；因此單項填空MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever;,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.A.asaresultB.afterallC.anywayD.otherwiseSuggestedanswer:A5.totallyadv.整個地；完全地totallyblind全盲totaladj.完全的；整個totalsilence寂靜無聲intotal總共6.Overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomuchthat,...IneverforgetanythingIhavebeentold.隨著時間的推移，我的記憶能力發(fā)展得如此之快，……我從來不會忘記告訴我的任何事情。so...that...如此……以至于……Heissooldthathecan’tcarrythebox.他年齡大了，搬不動這個箱子了，此結(jié)構(gòu)中that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。Thestoneissoheavythatnoonecanliftit.這塊石頭太沉了，沒有人能搬得動它。so...that...結(jié)構(gòu)中的“so+形容詞／副詞”位于句首時，句子用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Soharddoesheworkthatheseldomgoeshome.他工作如此努力以至于很少回家。單項填空TheweatherwascoldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemyroom.A.reallyB.suchC.tooD.soSuggestedanswer:D7.ButIwasalwayssolonelystandingtherebymyself,untilintheearly1960stheygavemeafamilyconnectedbyanetwork.但是我總是很孤獨，獨自站在那兒，直到二十世紀(jì)六十年代早期，他們才通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)給我一個家庭。until表示“直到……時”，在肯定句中，指從開始到結(jié)束的整段時間，謂語動詞一般是延續(xù)性動詞。在否定句中構(gòu)成not...until,意為“直到……才”，指到某一點動作才開始，謂語動詞一般是非延續(xù)性的。其強調(diào)句是itis(was)notuntil...that...當(dāng)notuntil位于句首時，句子要進行倒裝。Theexpertsexploredtheislanduntiltheendoflastyear.直到去年年底，專家們一直都在勘查這個小島。Wedidn’tsolvetheproblemuntilMr.Smithhelpedus.直到史密斯先生幫助我們，我們才解決了那個問題。Itwasnotuntillastyearthatmydreambecameareality.直到去年我的夢想才變成現(xiàn)實。Notuntilnoondiditstopraining.直到中午雨才停。8.Ihavealsobeenputintorobotsandusedtomakemobilephonesaswellashelpwithmedicaloperations.我還被放在機器人里面，被用來制作移動電話，也用于協(xié)助醫(yī)療手術(shù)。(1)help(sb.)withsth.協(xié)助（某人）做某事Amanishelpingthepolicewiththeirenquiries.有一男子在協(xié)助警方進行調(diào)查。Hegrowsflowersaswellasvegetables.他種花也種蔬菜。Sheisatalentedmusicianaswellasaphotographer.她是一個天才音樂家也是一個攝影師。(3)這個句子是現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是（have/has+been+過去分詞）Theradiohasbeenrepairedwhenwephonedtheshop.當(dāng)我們給商店打電話時收音機已經(jīng)被修好了。單項填空(1)ProfessorJameswillgiveusalectureontheWesternculture,butwhenandwhereyet.A.hasn’tbeendecidedB.haven’tdecidedC.isn’tbeingdecidedD.aren’tdecided(2)Whenyougetthepaperback,payspecialattentiontowhat.A.havemarkedB.havebeenmarkedC.hadmarkedD.hasbeenmarked(3)Ihavegotcaughtintherainandmysuit.A.hasruinedB.hadruinedC.hasbeenruinedD.hadbeenruinedSuggestedanswers:(1)A(2)D(3)C9.anyhow無論如何(1)Anyhow,youcantry.無論如何你可以試試。(2)Idon’tcarewhatyousay;I’mgoingtodoitanyhow.我不在乎你說什么，無論如何我都要做這件事。Ⅲ.Exercises1.根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出該單詞的正確形式。(l)ThesalesgirlaskedmeifIhadtheexacts,sincetheshophadnochange.(2)Theinventionofaircraftcausedarinourwaysoftraveling.(3)WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,theWorldWideWhasbecomeavaluableinformationsourceforus.(4)Aintelligenceisthestudyofhowtomakecomputersdothingsthatpeoplecando.(5)TheweathermeninBeijingareplanningtofirertodriveawayraincloudsduringtheconference.(6)Twofemaletouristswererobbedoftheirmoneyand(可移動的)phoneswhilewalkinginthestreet,sotheyfeltveryupset.(7)ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whobroketheworldrecordinthe110-meterhurdle（比賽）.(8)Theyusethe(管子)totransportoilfromthewesttotheeast.(9)（人類的）facialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimals.(10)Wewillsoonarriveatthepointwherewecanfindalltheknowledgeofhumankindonacomputer（網(wǎng)絡(luò)）.Suggestedanswers:(l)sum(2)revolution(3)Web(4)Artificial(5)rockets(6)mobile(7)race(8)tube(9)Human(10)network2.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(l)Tryto(simple)yourexplanationforthestudentstohelpthemunderstandbetter.(2)Ifyouwanttoknowaboutthehotel,youcancallthe(operate)tofindouttheinformation.(3)Theboyisverycleverandheshowshigh(intelligent)instudy.(4)(real)isnotthewayyouwishthingstobebutthewaytheyactuallyare.(5)thenon,Rickgotupearlyeverydayandhewasneverlate.(6)We’velearnedmanykindsoflanguagestheWorldWideWeb.(7)Twogirlsjumpedhappinessonthesand.(8)Astimegoesourlifewillimprovegreatly.Suggestedanswers:(1)simplify(2)operator(3)intelligence(4)Reality(5)From(6)through/on(7)with(8)by3.每空填一詞，使該句與所給句子的意思相同。(1)IalwaysdothehouseworkandIalsolookafterthechildren.Ialwaysdothehouseworklookafterthechildren.(2)Sincethatday,wehavebecomeverygoodfriends.thatday,wehavebecomeverygoodfriends.(3)Becausethefloodissoserious,twothirdsofthebuildingsintheareaneedrepairing.Thefloodissoserious.,twothirdsofthebuildingsintheareaneedrepairing.(4