2023年中考英語第二次模擬考試卷英語說明：1.全卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2.請將答案寫在答題卡上，否則不給分。一、聽力測試。（20分）現(xiàn)在是試聽時間。請聽一段對話，然后回答問題。Whatistheboygoingtobuy?A．Somejuice. B．Someoranges. C．Someapples.答案是C。A)請每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。（5分）1.HowoftendoesMr.Smithdoexercise?A.Everyafternoon. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.2.Whatisthegirldoingnow?A.Studyingforatest. B.Havinganexam. C.Doinghousework.3.WhydidTomgettoschoolsoearly?A.Becausehisalarmclockdidn’tring.B.Becausehisbrotherwokehimup.C.Becausehisalarmclockisonehourearly.4.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inashop. B.Inalibrary. C.Atschool.5.WhatdoesLucymean?A.Sheisbusyonweekends.B.ShethinksHunanHistoryMuseumisboring.C.ShewantstogoHunanHistoryMuseumOnFriday.B）請聽下面4段對話。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，聽每段對話前你都將有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。（10分）請聽第1段材料，回答第6至7小題。6.Whatmaytherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Neighbors. B.Friends. C.Sellerandbuyer.7.Whydoesthewomanwanttosellthehouse?A.Becauseshewantstoliveinthecountry. B.Becausehersonneedsmoney.C.Becauseshethinksthehouseissmall.請聽第2段材料，回答第8至9小題。8.WhydidthegirlgotoNewYork?A.Tospendsometimewiththebaby. B.Tofindajob.C.Tolookafterhersister.9.Whatdidthegirllikedoingmostwiththebaby?A.Holdinghim. B.Playingwithhim. C.Feedinghim.請聽第3段材料，回答第10至12小題。10.Howlongwilltheconcertlast?A.Twohours. B.Threehours. C.Fourhours.11.Wherewilltheconcertbeheld?A.Nearthecenterofthetown.B.Farfromthecenterofthetown.C.Inthecenterofthetown.12.WhichisTRUEfromtheconversation?A.Momdoesn’tallowtheboytogototheconcert.B.Theboywillgototheconcertbybike.C.Theumbrellaissmallenoughtoputinthebag.請聽第4段材料，回答第13至15小題。13.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theirhomework. B.Theirweekends. C.Theirfriends.14.Whohasn’tfinishedchemistryproject?A.Mary. B.Tom. C.Simon.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Tomthinksthehomeworkisveryeasy.B.Maryisgoodatchemistry.C.TomandMaryneedn’tgotothelibraryforsomeinformation.C)請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成五個句子,每空不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍。（5分）16.PaulJohnson’sjobisto____________newthings.17.Hemakessome____________andstartworkat6.18.Heusually___________afterworkingtwoorthreehoursinthemorning.19.He’sinterestedinwhat’saroundmeandhelikeslookingfor___________.20.Fromthepassage,weknowPaulJohnsonlikeshisjob,butheisvery_____________.【答案】1—5BACAC 6—10CAACA11—15CCABB16.invent17.coffee 18.hasarest19.newideas20.busy二、單項填空（每小題1分，共8分）請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.Mr.Wangisingtoourschool.Ican’twaittosee.

A.her B.him C.it D.them22.Weplantedsomeflowersthegardenyesterday.

A.on B.to C.in D.of23.—Excuseme,isthisTshirt?

—It’s88yuan.A.howmuch B.howmany C.howlong D.howold24.—Lily,youfinishtheletterintenminutes?

—Yes,Ican.A.must B.should C.need D.can25.Thiscapisnice,itdoesn’tlookgoodonme.

A.for B.so C.but D.or26.Julietakesgoodcareofthefamilydog.Sheisthanherbrother.

A.patient B.morepatientC.mostpatient D.themostpatient27.Samwithhisfriendseveryweekend.

A.skates B.isskating C.hasskated D.wasskating28.—Tom,what’syourdaddoing?—Hemybike.

A.repairs B.willrepair C.hasrepaired D.isrepairing21.【答案】B句意:王先生要來我們學(xué)校。我迫不及待地想要見他。此題考查代詞賓格。此處指代Mr.Wang(男性、第三人稱單數(shù)),所以要用賓格him,因此選B。22.【答案】C句意:我們昨天在花園里種了一些花。此題考查介詞的用法。在花園里種花,要用介詞in。on表示“在……上面”;to表示“朝,向,到,位于……方向”;of表示“……的一部分”。因此選C。23.【答案】A句意:——勞駕,這件T恤衫多少錢?——88元。此題考查特殊疑問詞組的用法。根據(jù)答句可以看出問句是對價格進行提問,因此選A。24.【答案】D句意:——Lily,你能在十分鐘之內(nèi)完成這封信嗎?——是的,我可以。此題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)答語Ican可以推斷出問句是在詢問能力,要用can來問,因此選D。must必須;should應(yīng)該;need需要。25.【答案】C句意:這頂帽子很漂亮,但是我戴上不好看。此題考查連詞的用法。前面說“帽子漂亮”,后面說“我戴上不好看”,前后有明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此選C。26.【答案】B句意:Julie把家里的狗照顧得很好。她比她弟弟更有耐心。此題考查形容詞比較級的用法。根據(jù)空后的than可知設(shè)空處需用比較級,因此選B。27.【答案】A句意:Sam每個周末都跟他的朋友們?nèi)セ４祟}考查一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。由everyweekend可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,因此選A。28.【答案】D句意:——Tom,你爸爸在干什么?——他在修我的自行車。此題考查現(xiàn)在進行時的用法。問句是現(xiàn)在進行時,對此時此刻的事情進行提問,所以答句也要用現(xiàn)在進行時,因此選D。三、完形填空（每小題1分，共26分）A)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Amydidnothaveanyfriendsandfeltsad.Allthegirlsinherclasswere___29___withabestfriendoringroups,andshealwaysfeltleftout.So,Amyjustwalkedaround___30___insteadofplayingwithanyone.

Shewantedtoseesaw(蹺蹺板),___31___

thatissomethingyouneedtodowithafriend.Also,shelikedtoswing(蕩秋千)and___32___someonewouldpushhertogetherstarted.Oneday,theteacher,Mrs.Gibbs,walkedupandput___33___

armaroundAmy,“What’sthematter,Amy?Whydon’tyou___34___withotherchildren?”

Sheaskedkindly.Amyreplied,“Everyonehasa

___35___exceptme.

Idon’thaveanyone.”

Mrs.Gibbssmiledandsaid,“Amy,

the___36___

togetafriendistobeafriend.”Amyasked,“HowdoIdothat?”Mrs.Gibbsanswered,“___37___

aroundtheplayground.Therearethreeclassesofthirdgradersouthereduringthisbreaktime.____38____

someonewhoisaloneandthengotoaskthemtoplay.”Amysaidshewouldthinkaboutit,

butshewas

____39____

shewouldberefused.

Shewasn’tsureshecoulddoit.Thenextday,

Amynoticedadarkhairedgirlallaloneontheplayground.

Sheworkedupher____40____

andwalkedtothegirl.“Hi!

MynameisAmy.

Doyouwanttoplaywithme?”“Okay,”

thegirlsaidshyly.

Astheytookturnspushingeachotheronthe

____41____,Amyfoundoutthatthegirl’snamewasMing.HerfamilyhadjustmovedfromJapanandshealso____42____

afriend.“Wanttoseesaw?”

Amyasked.

Mingsmiledandnodded.

Pairedupwitheachother,

theyplayedso____43____.Amyfinallyhadafriend!29.A.brokenup B.eup C.builtup D.pairedup30.A.alone B.again C.gladly D.quickly31.A.and B.so C.but D.because32.A.decided B.wished C.explained D.suggested33.A.my B.your C.his D.her34.A.write B.study C.agree D.play35.A.friend B.classmate C.sister D.parent36.A.plan B.way C.lesson D.reason37.A.Turn B.Look C.Jump D.Sit38.A.Stop B.Hide C.Find D.Lead39.A.afraid B.proud C.pleased D.surprised40.A.interest B.skill C.courage D.attention41.A.seesaw B.chair C.swing D.bike42.A.needed B.chose C.shared D.trusted43.A.carefully B.quietly C.simply D.happily【答案】29.D30.A31.C32.B33.D34.D35.A36.B37.B38.C39.A40.C41.C42.A43.D【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了Amy在老師的鼓勵下，主動去尋找朋友，并找到了朋友，開心地一起玩的故事。29句意：她班上所有的女生都是和最好的朋友結(jié)對或是組成了一個小圈子。brokenup打破；eup走近；builtup建立；pairedup成對。根據(jù)原文andshealwaysfeltleftout可知，她班的所有女孩都有了好友成對或組成了一個小圈子，只有她形單影只，故答案是D。30句意：所以，艾米只是一個人走來走去。alone獨自；again再次；gladly高興地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)后面insteadofplayingwithanyone沒和任何人玩，應(yīng)該是獨自地走來走去，故答案是A。31句意：她想玩蹺蹺板，但這是需要你和朋友一起做的事。and和；so所以；but但是；because因為。根據(jù)句意“她想玩蹺蹺板，這是需要你和朋友一起做的事”，兩者表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞but，故答案是C。32句意：她喜歡蕩秋千，希望有人能在一開始時推她一把。decided決定；wished希望；explained解釋；suggested建議。根據(jù)someonewouldpushhertogetherstarted可知，蕩秋千一開始要有他人幫推一把，故此處是指“她喜歡蕩秋千，希望有人能在一開始時推她一把”，故答案是B。33句意：一天吉布斯老師走上前去摟住了艾米。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根據(jù)前面Mrs.Gibbs提示，此處應(yīng)該是吉布斯老師用她的胳膊摟著艾米，故答案是D。34句意：你為什么不和其他孩子一起玩呢？write寫；study學(xué)習(xí)；agree同意；play玩。根據(jù)上文Amyjustwalkedaroundaloneinsteadofplayingwithanyone可知，艾米沒有朋友，所以只能一個人獨處，故此處應(yīng)該是問“你為什么不和其他孩子一起玩呢”，故答案是D。35句意：除了我，每個人都有朋友。friend朋友；classmate同學(xué)；sister姐妹；parent父或母；根據(jù)上文Amydidnothaveanyfriendsandfeltsad可知艾米沒有朋友，故答案是A。36句意：交朋友的方法就是讓自己成為別人的朋友。plan計劃；way方法；lesson課；reason原因；根據(jù)上文Everyonehasafriendexceptme.Idon’thaveanyone可知，艾米沒有朋友，故此處應(yīng)該是老師告訴她教朋友的方法，故答案是B。37句意：看看操場周圍。Turn轉(zhuǎn)；Look看；Jump跳；Sit坐；根據(jù)下文Therearethreeclassesofthirdgradersouthereduringthisbreaktime在這個休息時間有三個三年級的班，應(yīng)該是看看操場四周，故答案是B。38句意：找一個獨處的人，然后叫他們一起去玩。Stop停止；Hide隱藏；Find發(fā)現(xiàn)；Lead引導(dǎo)；根據(jù)someonewhoisaloneandthengotoaskthemtoplay可知，老師建議應(yīng)該找出一個和你一樣孤獨的人并邀請他們一起玩耍，故答案是C。39句意：但她害怕被拒絕。afraid害怕；proud驕傲；pleased高興；surprised驚奇。根據(jù)后面shewouldberefused她會被拒絕，應(yīng)該是害怕，故答案是A。40句意：她鼓起勇氣向女孩走去。interest興趣；skill技巧；courage勇氣；attention注意。根據(jù)上文butshewasafraidshewouldberefused可知，艾米害怕被拒絕，故此處應(yīng)該是鼓起勇氣去邀請，故答案是C。41句意：當(dāng)她們輪流推秋千時，艾米發(fā)現(xiàn)女孩的名字叫明。seesaw蹺蹺板；chair椅子；swing秋千；bike自行車。根據(jù)上文Also,shelikedtoswingandwishedsomeonewouldpushhertogetherstarted可知，需要幫忙推一把的是秋千，此處應(yīng)該是在玩秋千，故答案是C。42句意：她也需要一個朋友。needed需要；chose選擇；shared分享；trusted相信。根據(jù)前面HerfamilyhadjustmovedfromJapan可知，她家剛從日本搬來，所以應(yīng)該是她也需要朋友，故答案是A。43句意：她們結(jié)成一對（朋友），玩得很開心。carefully小心地；quietly安靜地；simply簡單地；happily開心地。根據(jù)Pairedupwitheachother可知，她們結(jié)成了一對朋友，故此處應(yīng)該是開心地玩耍，故答案是D。B)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個詞限用一次。meter,stop,one,can,take,wait,your,sell,slow,wifeItwasnineonacoldwinternight.Ihurriedtogohomefromworkonmymotorbike.Atthelastcrossing,whileIwas44.forthegreenlight,Isawanoldmanwalkingtowardme.He45.meandIfeltalittlenervous.Theoldmansaid46.,“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasehelpme?”Ilookedhimupanddown.Helookedabout70yearsold.

Theoldmantookouta10yuanbillandsaidtome,“Youseetheoldladyoverthere?Sheissellingbaked(烤)sweetpotatoes.Couldyoujust47.themoneyandbuyonefromher?”Hepointedatanoldladysellingsomethingaboutfifty48.awayinthecorner.

“Butwhydon’tyougoandbuyit49.?”Iwaspuzzled(迷惑的).Theoldmancontinued,“Thatoldladyismywifeandit’sher50.daytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleftandshewouldn’tgohomeuntilallthesweetpotatoeswere51.out.ButIknowshecan’tstandthecoldbecauseherlegshurt.I’mveryworriedabouther.”

Atthattime,Iunderstoodwhytheoldmanaskedmetobuyhis52.sweetpotato.Ifeltreallywarmandmoved.Withouttakingthemoney,Irodetotheoldladyquicklyandboughtthelastone.AsIwavedgoodbyetotheoldman,I53.seehimstandingtherewithathankfulsmile.

[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。文中的丈夫為了能讓賣烤紅薯的妻子早點回家,又不想讓妻子察覺到,就讓“我”去幫他把他妻子手里的最后一個紅薯買了。文章中的這件小事體現(xiàn)了丈夫?qū)ζ拮拥纳钌畹膼?【答案】44.waitingwaitfor等待。前面有was,此處表示正在進行,故填現(xiàn)在分詞waiting。45.stopped句意:他攔住我,我有點緊張。由語境可知應(yīng)填stop的過去式,應(yīng)雙寫p加ed。46.slowly副詞修飾動詞,故應(yīng)填slowly。47.take你能拿著錢去買一個烤紅薯嗎?由句中的Could可知填take。48.meters50metersaway50米遠。49.yourselfdosth.oneself自己做某事,故填yourself。50.first本題考查序數(shù)詞。因為空前有物主代詞her,需要把所給的基數(shù)詞one變成序數(shù)詞first。51.soldsellout賣光,此處為被動結(jié)構(gòu),故填sold。52.wife’s本題考查名詞所有格。此處表示“他妻子的”,應(yīng)填wife’s。53.could本文主要用的是一般過去時,所以應(yīng)用can的過去式could。四、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共46分）A)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AHey,everybody.I'mLily,youronlineEnglishlearningadviser.DoyouhaveanyquestionswithlearningEnglish？Whatareyourbiggestproblems？Englishismyfavouritesubject.I'mgoodatreadingandwriting,butIdon'tdowellinspeakingandI'mhavingalotoftroublewithmylistening.Anyadvice？MyEnglishisbetternow.Butmyhandwritingsillisn'tverygood.I'vestillgotsomeworktodoonthat.Iamoutgoingandlikeoutdooractivities.Butthevirushasmadethismoredangerous.Ihavetostayathomealldaylong.It'sboring.Whensaying“Openthewindow!"，IhavetothinkaboutwhoI'mtalkingtoandthendecidewhethertosay,“Openthewindow,please!"or“Couldyouopenthewindow,please？"orevenlonger"Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow,please？"That’sreallyhard.Forme,vocabularyismybiggestproblem—therearejustsoMANYnewwords!Ican'tkeepallthenewvocabularyinmyhead.HELP!54.Thetopicoftheforum（論壇）is________．A.DoingSports B.KeepingHealthy C.MakingFriends D.LearningEnglish55.Mike'sproblemishowto________．A.improvehandwriting B.useEnglishproperly C.pronouncebeautifully D.remembernewwords56.Whosereplyisnotaboutthetopic？________A.Helen's. B.Sam's. C.Mary's. D.Jack's.【答案】54.D55.B56.B【解析】本文主要講述的是幾名學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)英語方面遇到的問題。54細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LearningEnglish：YouronlinespaceforEnglishstudyforEnglishstudy”可知，本文主題是“學(xué)英語”。故選D。55推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whensaying‘Openthewindow!’,IhavetothinkaboutwhoI’mtalkingtoandthendecidewhethertosay,‘Openthewindow,please!’or‘Couldyouopenthewindow,please?’orevenlonger‘Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow,please?’”可知，邁克在表達前需要考慮怎么說才合適，所以推測邁克的問題是怎么正確使用英語。故選B。56推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sam:Iamoutgoingandlikeoutdooractivities.Butthevirushasmadethismoredangerous.Ihavetostayathomealldaylong.It'sboring.”可知，薩姆覺得自己的性格開朗，喜歡戶外活動，但是病毒使這變得更加危險，他不得不整天待在家里，很無聊。薩姆在說沒有辦法出去活動，與主題無關(guān)。故選B。BOneday,Tom’steacher,MissMak,heldaclassmeeting.“TherewillbeaflagdaynextSaturday.Doesanyonewanttojointhismeaningfulevent(活動)?”askedMissMak.Tomwasinterestedinraisingmoneyforhomelesschildren,buthewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers,sohekeptquietinhisseat.“Tom,youhaven’tsoldflagsbefore,”saidMissMaksuddenly.“Wouldyouliketohaveatry?”Tomwashesitant(猶豫的),buthefinallynodded.Ontheflagday,TomandAngelasoldflagsinabusystreet.“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasebuy...?”saidAngelasoftlytothefirstpersonshemet.ThemansmiledandputafivedollarcoinintoAngela’scollectionbag.Thenshesaidthanksandputaflagunderhisshoulder.“Ididit!”saidAngelahappily.“It’syourturnnow.”Feelingnervous,Tombegantoshake.Soon,hesawayoungladywalkingtowardshim.Theladywassmilingandholdingafewcoinsinherhand.Sheasked,“AreyousellingflagsforFundfortheHomelessChildren?”Tom’sfacebecameredandsaidyes.Thentheladymadethedonation(捐贈)andTomgaveheraflag.“Youmadeit!”laughedAngela.Inthenextcoupleofhours,AngelaandTomsoldflagsquicklyandbravely.Atlast,theircollectionbagsweresoheavythattheyhadtoholdthemwithbotharms.Theyfeltveryproud.57.WhydidTomkeepquietinhisseat?A.Hehadotherplans.B.Hedidn’tlikeMissMak.C.Hewasnotinterestedintheactivity.D.Hewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers.58.WhenMissMakaskedTomtohaveatry,hefinally.

A.laughed B.nodded C.refused D.cried59.WheredidTomandAngelasellflags?A.Inabusystreet. B.Intheirschool.C.Inatallbuilding. D.Inasmallgarden.60.HowmuchdidthefirstmanpayAngelafortheflag?A.Fivedollars. B.Tendollars.C.Fifteendollars. D.Twentydollars.61.HowdidTomandAngelafeelaftertheysoldtheflags?A.Bored. B.Shy. C.Confident. D.Sad.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文,敘述了一個叫作Tom的小男孩由沒有勇氣和陌生人交談到通過做慈善找到自信的故事。57.【答案】D細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的buthewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers,sohekeptquietinhisseat可知答案為D。58.【答案】B細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中Tomwashesitant,buthefinallynodded.可知答案為B。59.【答案】A細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的TomandAngelasoldflagsinabusystreet可知答案為A。60.【答案】A細節(jié)理解題。由第三段的第三句ThemansmiledandputafivedollarcoinintoAngelascollectionbag.可知是五美元,故答案為A。61.【答案】C推理判斷題。由第五段最后一句話Theyfeltveryproud.可知,他們通過賣旗子做慈善找到了自信。故答案為C。COnmyrecenttriptoSydneywithmyparents,wevisitedtheWildlifePark.TheWildlifeParkhaslotsofdifferentanimalsandbirds.Somearenative(當(dāng)?shù)氐?toAustraliaandcanonlybefoundthere.Thereareover600animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalasandcrocodiles(鱷魚).Theyarekeptintheirnaturalenvironment.IliketheWildlifeParkbetterthanazoowheremostoftheanimalsareincages(籠子).Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wewereallowedtotouchandfeedthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Therewerekoalastheretoo.Theylookedverycuddly(令人想擁抱的).Althoughwewerenotallowedtocarrythem,Igottotakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir(紀(jì)念品)ofmyholidayinSydney.TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemarereallybigandscary(嚇人的)withhugeteeth!Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.Therewasalsoabirdshow.Thekeepersshowedusdifferentspecies(種類)theyhad.Isawanoldparrotwhichcould“talk”.Itmadeagreatimpressiononme.Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.62.WhereistheWildlifePark?A.InSydney. B.InCairo.C.InAthens. D.InRome.63.Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter’sholiday?A.Aparrotthatcouldtalk. B.Achancetofeedakoala.C.Aphotowithakoala. D.Foodforthekangaroos.64.Whydidn’tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?A.Theylivedinwater.B.Thewriterwasafraidofthem.C.Thewriterdidnotwanttofeedthem.D.Thewriterdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater.65.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThekangaroosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.B.ThewritertravelledtotheWildlifeParkalone.C.Thewriterwenttoseekoalasfirst.D.Thewriterwatchedabirdshow.66.HowdidthewriterfeelaftervisitingtheWildlifePark?A.Excited. B.Unhappy. C.Bored. D.Hopeless.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。本文介紹了作者去悉尼的野生動物公園的旅行以及令其難忘的所見所聞。62.【答案】A細節(jié)理解題。由第一段可知這個野生動物公園在悉尼。63.【答案】C細節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后兩句可知照片是很棒的紀(jì)念品。64.【答案】B推理判斷題。由第四段的“bigandscary”可推斷出作者害怕鱷魚,所以不敢靠近它們。65.【答案】D細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段可知作者看了一場鳥類表演。66.【答案】A推理判斷題。由最后一段可以看出作者很享受這次旅行,所以很“興奮”。DEveryoneneedshelpsometimes.Peopledependononeanother.That’swhymunitieshavespecialpeoplereadytolendahelpinghandtoanyonewhoneedsit.Forexample,whatwouldwedowithoutamunityfirestation?Ifahomecatchesfire,astheJacksonplacedidlastweek,itmightbeburneddownandpeoplegethurt...orworse.We’resoluckytohavefirementoetosavepeopleandputoutthefire,safely.Ifthefirestationhadn’tesofast,theJacksonsmighthavelosteverything.Andwhataboutourlocalpolicewhoprotectourfamilies,ourhomesandvaluablethings?Thepolicehavehelpedsomanyfamiliesthispastyear,especiallysavingpeopleandpetsandprotectingourhousesandotherthingsaftertheheavyrains.Thinkaboutalltheotherserviceworkerswehaveinthismunity.Wehavepeoplewhocollectwasteandrubbishandkeepourmunitysanitary.Wehaveroadworkerswhoputupandrepairtrafficsignsandfixholesinthestreetstoprotectnotjustus,butourcars!Andwherewouldthismunitybewithouttheteachersinourschoolandthedoctors,andnursesinourmunityhospitals?Thinkagainaboutwhatweeateveryday,thinkagainaboutwhatweweareveryday.Wecannotproducethem,butweusethemallthetime.Wegetalotfromallthesetirelessworkerswhokeepourmunityrunning.Weneedthesepeopleinthemunity.Wedependoneachother.Let’ssupporteachotherandhelpeachother.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourmunityabetterplace.67.WhathappenedtotheJacksonslastweek?A.Theirpetswerelost.B.Theircarwasbadlyburnt.C.Theirhousecaughtfire.D.Theirvaluablethingswerestolen.68.Whoofferedhelptofamiliesaftertheheavyrains?A.Firemen. B.Doctors.C.Roadworkers. D.Localpolice.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sanitary”mean?A.Clean. B.Safe. C.Quiet. D.Busy.70.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter’spurpose?A.Didthewritermakeuslaugh?B.Didthewriterwantustodosomething?C.Didthewritertellusabouthowtobeeateacher?D.Didthewriterteachuswhattodowhenafirebreaksout?71.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PolicemenSavePeople’sLivesB.PeopleDependonEachOtherC.ServiceWorkersDoImportantJobsD.WorkersKeepmunityRunning[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了植物對人類的重要性。植物可以為人類提供食物、氧氣、木材等,也可以減少空氣污染。67.【答案】D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Oxygenispartoftheairwebreathe.(氧氣是我們呼吸的空氣的一部分。)”可知答案為D項。68.【答案】A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Mostofthewaterthataplanttakesingoesbackintotheair.(植物吸入的大部分水會回到空氣中。)”可知答案為A項。69.【答案】C詞義猜測題。由第五段中的“Whenyougrowyourownfruitsandvegetables,youhelpcutdownonpollution”和“Youalsohelpreduce”可知,cutdownon意思是“減少”,故答案為C項。cause導(dǎo)致;accept接受;reduce減少;expect期望,期待。70.【答案】B主旨大意題。本文主要講述了植物對人類的重要性。植物可以為人類提供食物、氧氣、木材等,也可以減少空氣污染。故答案為B項。71.【答案】D推理判斷題。本文講述的是植物對人類的重要性,是有關(guān)大自然B)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。Confidence（自信）isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthattitude.72Theymayhavemorechancestobeesuccessful.Buthowcanwebemoreconfident？Herearesomesuggestions.SpeaklouderWhenyouarenotconfident，it'shardforyoutodothingswell.Youspeakinsuchalowvoicethatpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.73Yourvoicecanhelpyoubeemoreconfident.74Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwe.Didyoufinishyourtask？Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh？Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.Getridoffear75Butit'seasytoovereifyouunderstandthatfailureisapartoflife.Don'thideinyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidonce.TrytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetterPickupahobbyIfyoulikesinging，singasmuchasyoucan.76Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.A.Insomeways，ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding（杰出）.B.Youshouldspeakoftentogetmorespeakingchances.C.Astudyshowsthatpeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.D.Feargoesalongwithfailure.E.EncourageyourselfF.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.G.Ahobbycansometimesbeeabadthing.【答案與解析】【文章大意】本文敘述了自信的重要性及增強自信的五條建議.自信有助于養(yǎng)成健康的態(tài)度，自信的人更快樂，更有機會獲得成功.增強自信的建議是：大聲說話；多做運動；鼓勵自己；消除恐懼；學(xué)會一種愛好。72.C根據(jù)前句Confidence（自信）isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthyattitude.自信在日常生活中是非常重要的，它可以幫助你養(yǎng)成一種健康的態(tài)度.可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說一項研究表明，自信的人更快樂.故選C.73.F根據(jù)前句Whenyouarenotconfident，it'shardforyoutodothingswell.Youspeakinsuchalowvoicethatpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.當(dāng)你不自信的時候，很難把事情做好。你說話的聲音很低，人們幾乎聽不到你說話.可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說說話聲音要大些，讓別人聽得清楚.故選F.74.E根據(jù)后句Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwe.Didyoufinishyourtask？Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh？Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.寫下你一天所做的事情的清單，看看你做了多少事情.你完成任務(wù)了嗎？你講的笑話讓大家都笑了嗎？表揚你所做的好事?？芍Y(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說鼓勵自己.故選E.75.D根據(jù)后句Butit'seasytoovereifyouunderstandthatfailureisapartoflife.但如果你明白失敗是生活的一部分，就很容易克服.可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說恐懼伴隨著失敗.故選D.76.A根據(jù)后句Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.這會使你快樂和自信.可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說在某些方面，愛好可以讓你變得優(yōu)秀.故選A.五、補全對話（每小題1分，共5分）請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整，一空一句。A:Lucy,howlonghaveyoubeeninChina?B:____77____A:Wow!That’salongtime.B:Yes,andI’mgoingtostaylongertoseehowtheMidAutumnFestivaliscelebratedhere.A:____78____B:CanI?That’sverykindofyou!A:____79____We’llcelebrateitinthecountryside.B:____80____A:Yes,I’msureyou’lllearnalotaboutChinesetraditionsthere.B:Soundsgreat!____81____A:Lookingforwardtoyouring.A.That'snottrue.B.Foraboutthreemonths.C.Howdoyoucelebrateit?D.Ibelieveyouwillloveit.E.Youmeaninyourhometown?F.Ican'twaitfortheingofthatday.G.Ifso,youcanetocelebrateitwithmyfamily.【答案與解析】【文章大意】這則對話是在Lucy和她的朋友之間進行的，Lucy在中國已經(jīng)待了三個月了，她想對中國傳統(tǒng)文化有更多的了解，因此她的朋友邀請她一起去農(nóng)村過中秋節(jié)，Lucy非常的開心。77.B句意：——Lucy，你在中國待了多長時間了？——大約三個月。根據(jù)上句話howlonghaveyoubeeninChina?可知，這里問的是“在