2022年浙江省嘉興市平湖新華愛心高極中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youmadethesamemistake

secondtime,dropping

“n”intheword“running”.A.a,the

B.a,a

C.a,an D.the,an參考答案：C2.

Hehasgotbothcorrespondingeducationandtalentsandisbyallmeans_______thisjob.A.equal

B.equalto

C.equalfor

D.equalof參考答案：B3.Theofficialsdiscussedtheplan_________lastweekintoday’smeeting.

A.carryout

B.carryingout

C.tocarryout

D.carriedout參考答案：D4.WechataswellasTencentQQ______animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.played參考答案：A5.I’llneverforgettheplace_________Ivisitednineyearsago.A.where

B.that

C.inwhich

D.what參考答案：B略6.

aroundthefire,thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.

A.Gather

B.Togather

C.Gathering

D.Tobegathering參考答案：C7.—YourEnglishisgood.

—Thankyou.I_______itforthreeyears.

A.learn

B.learned

C.havelearned

D.hadlearned參考答案：C略8.Thoughyouarestillweak,

youwill_________soon.A.pickup

B.getup

C.giveup

D.takeup參考答案：A9.Ithinkheissodeterminedthathewon’tgivein—youmaytryyourluckandseeifyoucanpersuadethatold______fellow.

A.stubborn

B.uneducated

C.friendly

D.responsible參考答案：A10.Somechildrendon’tlike

whentheirparentstrytojointheircircleoffriends.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.them參考答案：B11.Thisyear,itisthefirsttimethatthegovernment_______personalcarstotravelonhighwaysforfreeduringholidays.A.haspermitted B.permittedC.hadpermitted D.permits參考答案：A12.

David________totakeabushome,butthelastbushadgone.

A.planned

B.hasplanned

C.hadplanned

D.wasplanning參考答案：C13.You_______yourclimbingshoes.Aren’tyougoingtoclimbthemountainwithustoday?A.won’twear

B.hadn’tworn

C.arenotwearing

D.haven’tbeenwearing參考答案：C14.Thelittletownhasgrownintoamodernbigcitysince1978andis________whatitusedtobe.A.twicemorethanasbigas

B.morethantwiceasbigas

C.morethantwicebiggerof

D.twiceasbiggeras參考答案：B15.Accordingtothestatistics,TheFateoftheFurious（速度與激情）topped$380milliongloballyoneweek,makingita_________film.A.bit

B.heatC.hit

D.wit參考答案：C考查名詞。A.bit一點(diǎn)；

B.heat壓力，高溫；C.hit打，打擊；

D.wit智慧。按著數(shù)據(jù)，TheFateoftheFurious一周達(dá)到全球$380million票房，結(jié)果使它成為一部成功的電影。根據(jù)句意可知選C。16.HewantstoseechangesinthecompanyandIamsurehewill,______.

A.ontime

B.atatime

C.atonetime

D.intime參考答案：D略17.IfIhadalotofmoneyinthefuture,IwouldbuyacarandthenIcouldgo______Ilike. A.which B.where C.what D.there參考答案：B略18.–Timmy,itisrainingheavilyout.–_________,wemustfinishthisworktoday.

A.However B.Anyhow C.Therefore D.Though參考答案：B19.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor

abouthishearttrouble.A,anadvice

B,advice

C,advices

D,theadvices參考答案：B二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。Donandhis11-year-oldson,Allen,lovebasketballverymuch.OnAllen’sbirthday,Don__41____todrivehimtoChicago,morethantwohours’distance,forthefirstgameoftheWorldChampionships.Theyhadno____42______buthopedtobuytwofromotherpeople.Afterarriving,they_____43____inthestreetsfortwohourscarryinga___44_____whichsaid,“Weneedtwotickets”.___45____thecheapestticketwas$175andtheycouldnot___46___it.Theywereabouttoleavewhenaman___47_____them.Hepulled_____48_____twoticketsandhandedthemtoDon.“Howmuchdoyouwant?”____49____!Nomoneyisneeded!”saidtheman.Whenasked,theman____50____,”IamworkingforJoe,whohasn’t____51_____aWorldChampionshipsfor16years.Butheisillandcan’tmakeitthistime.Sohetoldmetogivethetwoticketsaway.Theonly____52_____hesetistogivetheticketstopeopleIthinkwillbedeserving.Alotofpeoplelookedasiftheymightjusttaketheticketsand____53____themrightaway.ThenIsawyou.Youseemedvery___54____andyoumakeme_____55_____myDadandmyselfwhenIwasachild.I____56_____wantedtogotoseeaWorldChampionshipsgamewithmyfatheratthattime.ButInevergotthe____57____...”Howimportantand____58____thegamewastoDonandhisson!Hereis____59___Donsaid,“It’sthemostworth____60____thingthathappenedtous.MyboyandImusthaveturnedtoeachother30timesduringthegame.Ican’tforgetthatnight.”41．A.refused

B.decided

C.ordered

D.happened42．A.tickets

B.cards

C.passes

D.money43．A.rode

B.ran

C.walked

D.cried44．A.book

B.photo

C.magazine

D.sign45．A.But

B.And

C.Or

D.So46．A.offer

B.afford

C.keep

D.hold47．A.invited

B.asked

C.stopped

D.beat48．A.out

B.in

C.through

D.over49．A.Cheap

B.Expensive

C.Terrible

D.Free50．A.agreed

B.explained

C.examined

D.appeared51．A.delayed

B.won

C.lost

D.missed52．A.record

B.time

C.rule

D.point53．A.lend

B.sell

C.tear

D.make54．A.boring

B.interesting

C.smart

D.anxious55．A.thinkof

B.carefor

C.giveup

D.belongto56．A.really

B.very

C.well

D.nearly57．A.ability

B.right

C.chance

D.dream58．A.unpleasant

B.funny

C.disappointing

D.unforgettable49．A.which

B.what

C.that

D.how60．A.hating

B.discussing

C.remembering

D.playing參考答案：41-45BACDA

46-50BCADB

51-55DCBDA

56-60ACDBC41．B考查動詞辨析A.refused拒絕；B.decided決定；C.ordered命令；D.happened發(fā)生；句意：在艾倫的生日上，唐決定載他去芝加哥看世界杯的第一場比賽，有二個多小時的路程。Decidetodo決定做某事，故選B項(xiàng)。42．A考查名詞辨析A.tickets票；B.cards卡；C.passes通過；D.money錢；句意：他們沒有票但希望從別人手里買兩張。根據(jù)語境可知去看球賽，需要票，故選A項(xiàng)。43．C考查動詞辨析A.rode騎；B.ran跑；C.walked走；D.cried哭；句意：當(dāng)他們到達(dá)后，他們帶著一塊牌子，上面寫著，我們需要兩張票。根據(jù)語境可知走在街上，故選C項(xiàng)。44．D考查名詞辨析A.book書；B.photo相片；C.magazine雜志；D.sign指示牌；句意：當(dāng)他們到達(dá)后，他們帶著一塊牌子，上面寫著，我們需要兩張票。根據(jù)語境可知拿著一個牌子，故選D項(xiàng)。45．A考查連詞辨析A.But但是；B.And并且；C.Or否則；D.So因此；句意：但最便宜的票175美元，他們買不起它。根據(jù)語境可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A項(xiàng)。46．B考查動詞辨析A.offer提供；B.afford買得起；C.keep保持；D.hold抓?。痪湟猓旱畋阋说钠?75美元，他們買不起它。Can’taffordit買不起，故選B項(xiàng)。47．C考查動詞辨析A.invited邀請；B.asked問；C.stopped停止；D.beat打?。痪湟猓核麄兇蛩汶x開這時一個男人叫住了他們。根據(jù)語境可知選C項(xiàng)。48．A考查副詞辨析句意：他拿出兩張票，遞給他們。Pullout掏出，故選A項(xiàng)。49．D考查形容詞辨析A.Cheap便宜的；B.Expensive昂貴的；C.Terrible可怕的；D.Free免費(fèi)的；句意：你想要多少錢？免費(fèi)，不要錢，那個男人說。根據(jù)Nomoneyisneeded可知選D項(xiàng)。50．B考查動詞辨析A.agreed同意；B.explained解釋；C.examined檢查；D.appeared出現(xiàn)；句意：當(dāng)被問到時，這個男人解釋到，我一直為Joe工作，他16年來從來沒有錯過一次世界杯。根據(jù)語境可知選B項(xiàng)。51．D考查動詞辨析A.delayed耽擱；B.won贏；C.lost失去；D.missed錯過；句意：當(dāng)被問到時，這個男人解釋到，我一直為Joe工作，他16年來從來沒有錯過一次世界杯。根據(jù)Butheisillandcan’tmakeitthistime.可知選D項(xiàng)。52．C考查名詞辨析A.record記錄；B.time時間；C.rule規(guī)則；D.point點(diǎn)；句意：唯一的要求是把這兩張票給了應(yīng)得的人。根據(jù)語境可知選C項(xiàng)。53．B考查動詞辨析A.lend借出；B.sell賣；C.tear撕；D.make使；句意：許多人好象要票只是為了把它賣掉。根據(jù)語境可知選B項(xiàng)。54．D考查形容詞辨析A.boring令人厭煩的；B.interesting有趣的；C.smart聰明的；D.anxious焦慮的；句意：你們看起來非常的焦慮，你們讓我想到小時候的父親和我。根據(jù)語境可知選D項(xiàng)。55．A考查動詞短語辨析A.thinkof認(rèn)為；B.carefor關(guān)心；C.giveup放棄；D.belongto屬于；句意：你們看起來非常的焦慮，你們讓我想到小時候的父親和我。根據(jù)I_____59____wantedtogotoseeaWorldChampionshipsgamewithmyfatheratthattime.可知想到小時候的父親和自己，故選A項(xiàng)。56．A考查副詞辨析A.really真的；B.very非常的C.well好地；D.nearly幾乎；句意：我真的想與父親看一場世界杯比賽。根據(jù)語境可知選A項(xiàng)。57．C考查名詞辨析A.ability能力；B.right權(quán)利；C.chance機(jī)會；D.dream夢想；句意：但我沒有機(jī)會了。根據(jù)but可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C項(xiàng)。58．D考查形容詞辨析A.unpleasant不高興的；B.funny有趣的；C.disappointing令人失望的；D.unforgettable難忘的；句意：這次比賽對于這對父子來說多么的重要和難忘啊！根據(jù)語境可知選D項(xiàng)。59．B考查表語從句引導(dǎo)詞；句意：這是唐所說的，這是我們發(fā)生在我們身上最值得記住的事情。What引導(dǎo)表語從句，故選B項(xiàng)。60．C考查動詞辨析A.hating討厭；B.discussing討論；C.remembering記得；D.playing玩；句意：這是唐所說的，這是我們發(fā)生在我們身上最值得記住的事情。根據(jù)Ican’tforgetthatnight我不會忘記這個夜晚可知選C項(xiàng)。21.Onesummerweekend,mywife,sonandIenteredarunningraceonmountaintrails(小徑).Whentheracestarted,oursontookoff

32

,butmywifeandIstayedbackandrantogether,enjoyingthescenery.Aftersometime,whilerunningdownanarrow,

33

trail,Iwalkedonabigstoneandhada

34

,andintheprocess,Ijammed(擠)mytoeprettyhard.IrealizedI’dgotmytoe

35

,butIdidn’ttakeoffmyshoeandsocktocheckmy36

.Instead,mywifeandIkeptrunning.37

,aftergoingabouthalfthecourse,Irealizedmywatchonmywristwas___38___.Slightlydiscouraged,Iencouragedmywifetogoon39

,andIwouldreturntoseeifIcouldfindit.Afterrunningbackforsometime,I40mybrokenwatchoffthetrail.Ipickeditup,andquicklyputitintomypocket.ThenI

41

downthetrail.OnceIwasneartheend,Isawmyson,whohadfinished30minutesearlier,hadrunbackupthetrailto

42

me.Heranwithmetotheend.43

itturnedout,bothmywifeandsonhadwonfirstplaceintheiragegroups,butIhadnochanceofplacing.AsIsatdownto44aftertherace,Idecidedtotakeoffmyshoeandcheckmytoe,andIfoundthatmysockwasinblood.Painandithurt,buttherewasabrightside.I45toreceiveanyawardinmyagegroup,buttherace46

hadaspecialawardwhichwasgivenforthemostinjuredrunnerintherace.So,howdoesthis

47relatetoyouandmeineverydaylife?Althougheveryonewantstolivealifeofcomfort,the

48isthatweoftenfacepainand

49

.However,thekeytorealhappinessis

50

painintosomethingpositive.Inotherwords,

51

canmakeusstrongerifweletthem.32.A.easily

B.suddenly

C.calmly

D.quickly33.A.rocky B.dirty C.smooth D.unknown34.A.break

B.discovery

C.fall

D.pain35.A.injured

B.shot

C.destroyed

D.knocked36.A.way

B.damage

C.plan

D.sock37.A.Hopefully

B.Therefore

C.Luckily

D.However38.A.broken

B.slow

C.wrong

D.gone39.A.ahead B.above C.backward D.inside40.A.placed B.hid C.noticed D.missed41.A.jumped B.walked C.drove D.hurried42.A.visit B.meet C.push D.welcome43.A.If

B.So

C.As

D.But

44.A.sleep

B.rest

C.stay

D.shake45.A.refused

B.managed

C.failed

D.asked46.A.organizers

B.winners

C.owners

D.supporters47.A.problem

B.news

C.experience D.event48.A.hope

B.idea

C.reason

D.truth49.A.success B.struggle C.happiness D.competition50.A.including

B.turning

C.throwing

D.dividing51.A.difficulties

B.exercises

C.efforts

D.skills參考答案：32-36

DACAB

37-41DDACD

42-46BCBCA

47-51CDBBA三、閱讀理解22.IamwritingtotellyouaboutyourarticleSmartphonesMakeLifeEasierinlastSunday’snewspaper.Youdidanexcellentjobexplainingthegoodpointsofsmartphones,butyoudidn’ttalkabouttheirbadpointsatall.So,Ihopeyou’llletmegiveyourreaderssomeadviceonsmartphoneetiquette(禮儀).ThefirstpointI’dliketo

address

isloudness.Whenyoutalkonyoursmartphoneinpublic,pleasedon’tshout.Infact,themicrophonesinsmartphonesareverysensitive(靈敏的).So,youcanbeheardevenifyouspeakquietly.Anotherpointisaboutpersonalspace.Idon’tthinkitispolitetomakecallsinsmallspacesfullofpeople.Thismakesothersuncomfortableandforcesthemtolistentoyourpersonalbusiness.What’sworse,itstopsmanyface-to-faceconversationsfromeverbeginning.Lastly,doingtwothingsatthesametimeisdangerous.Forexample,makingcallswhiledrivingisabadhabit.Payattentiontotheroad!Similarly,whenstayingwithyourfriends,turnoffyoursmartphoneandenjoytheircompany.Yourstruly,AmberJala32.AmberJalawrotetheletterto________.A.findagoodjob

B.provideadviceC.makeherlifeeasier

D.buyasmartphone33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“address”inParagraph2probablymean?A.致函

B.稱呼

C.陳述

D.選址34.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatmakespeoplearoundyouuncomfortable?A.Discussingface-to-face.

B.Speakingquietlyonyourphone.C.Mindingyourownbusiness.

D.Callinginsmallspacesfullofpeople.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisdangeroustodriveontheroad.B.Itiseasytostartacompanywithothers.C.Itisbadtoturnoffourphoneswhiledriving.D.Itisimportanttouseoursmartphonesproperly.參考答案：32.B

33.C

34.D

35.D短文講了作者對如何使用智能手機(jī)提出了一些建議，包括不要大聲，注意通話的地點(diǎn)及其危險等。32.Ｂ細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句So,Ihopeyou’llletmegiveyourreaderssomeadviceonsmartphoneetiquette(禮儀).所以，你能讓我給你的讀者一些關(guān)于智能手機(jī)禮儀的建議，可知是為了提出建議。故選Ｂ。33.Ｃ詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文So,Ihopeyou’llletmegiveyourreaderssomeadviceonsmartphoneetiquette(禮儀)所以，你能讓我給你的讀者一些關(guān)于智能手機(jī)禮儀的建議，可知是為了提出建議。ThefirstpointI’dliketoaddressisloudness.Whenyoutalkonyoursmartphoneinpublic,pleasedon’tshout.當(dāng)你在公共場合談?wù)撝悄苁謾C(jī)時，請不要大聲說話，可知說的是第一個建議，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)該是說我想陳述的第一點(diǎn)是音量，所以ａｄｄｒｅｓｓ是陳述。34.Ｄ細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一行句子Anotherpointisaboutpersonalspace.Idon’tthinkitispolitetomakecallsinsmallspacesfullofpeople.Thismakesothersuncomfortable還有一點(diǎn)是關(guān)于個人空間的，我認(rèn)為在狹小的空間里打電話是不禮貌的，這會讓其他人不舒服，可知在狹小的空間里打電話會讓其他人不舒服的，故選Ｄ。35.Ｄ細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段句子Lastly,doingtwothingsatthesametimeisdangerous.Forexample,makingcallswhiledrivingisabadhabit.Payattentiontotheroad!Similarly,whenstayingwithyourfriends,turnoffyoursmartphoneandenjoytheircompany.最后同時做兩件事是危險的，例如，開車打電話是一種壞習(xí)慣，注意道路！同樣，當(dāng)你和朋友在一起的時候，關(guān)掉智能手機(jī)，享受他們的陪伴，可知正確使用我們的智能手機(jī)是重要的。故選Ｄ。【名師點(diǎn)睛】做詞義猜測題時我們要特別注意熟詞生義，切不可脫離語境想當(dāng)然。在句子或段落中，我們可以利用熟悉的詞語，根據(jù)語言環(huán)境所表示的關(guān)系推斷生詞詞義。本題第２小題，根據(jù)上下文So,Ihopeyou’llletmegiveyourreaderssomeadviceonsmartphoneetiquette(禮儀)所以，你能讓我給你的讀者一些關(guān)于智能手機(jī)禮儀的建議，可知是為了提出建議。ThefirstpointI’dliketoaddressisloudness.Whenyoutalkonyoursmartphoneinpublic,pleasedon’tshout.當(dāng)你在公共場合談?wù)撝悄苁謾C(jī)時，請不要大聲說話，可知說的是第一個建議，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)該是說我想陳述的第一點(diǎn)是音量，所以ａｄｄｒｅｓｓ是陳述。23.BodyLanguageintheUnitedStatesMostpeopleshakehandsandmakeeyecontactwhentheymeetpeopleforthefirsttime.Amongverygoodfriends,awomanmaygiveanotherwomanalittlehug,andamanmaykissawomanquicklyonthecheek.Malesdon’thugoneanother,which,however,ischanging.Menusuallyshakehandswiththerighthand.Sometimestheyusethelefthandtoeithercoverthehandshakeorlightlyholdtheotherperson’sarm.Thisshowsgreaterwarmthandfriendship.Mostpeoplewavehelloorgood-byebyextendingthepalm(手掌)facingoutward,andtwistingthehandatthewrist.Anotherwayistoraisethearm,palmoutward,andmovethewholearmandhandbackandforth.Thisisimportanttoknowbecauseinmanyothercountries,thesamemovementsmean“no”.Whenpeoplearewaitinginapublicplace,suchasthepostoffice,theyusuallyformlines.Somepeoplegetangryandcomplainifsomeonepushestheirwayintoalineorjumpsaheadofotherpeople.Moreover,manywomenlikementoopendoorsforthem.Theyalsolikementogiveuptheirseatsonpublictransportation.However,somewomendonotlikethistypeofbehavior.Theyfeelthatmenandwomenshouldbetreatedinthesameway.IntheUnitedStates,it’simportanttomakedirecteyecontactinbusinessandsocialsituations.Ifyoudon’tmakeeyecontact,peoplewillprobablythinkthatyouareboredornotinterested.Ifthereissilenceinthesesituations,peopleusuallytrytomakeconservation.Periodsofsilencemakema