中國道路交通安全計劃

RoadTrafficSafetyPlaninChina******中華人民共和國交通部MinistryofCommunicationsofPeople’sRepublicofChina2005年底中國公路總里程達(dá)193萬公里高速公路達(dá)4.1萬公里

Attheendof2005,thetotalmileageofhighwaysinChinahadreached1,930,000kms,amongwhich41,000kmswereexpressways.

國家高速公路網(wǎng)規(guī)劃7918網(wǎng)每年交通事故死亡數(shù)萬人

直接經(jīng)濟(jì)損失達(dá)30多億元

Thousandsofhundredsofpeoplediedintrafficaccidentseveryyear;

Thedirecteconomiclossismorethan3billionyuan.中國政府高度重視道路交通安全問題

TheChinesegovernmentpaysgreatattentiontoroadsafetyissues

全國道路交通安全工作部際聯(lián)席會議機(jī)構(gòu)

提出遏制群死群傷特大交通事故上升勢頭

實(shí)現(xiàn)道路交通事故從高發(fā)到基本遏制直至逐年下降

theNationalRoadSafetyMinisterialMeetingAgencyproposes:

controltheuprisingtrendofgroupdeathandgroupinjury;

turnthetrendoftrafficaccidentsfromhighfrequencytobasicallyundercontroluntildecreasingeveryyear.

完善相關(guān)法律法規(guī)

Improverelativelawsandregulations《中華人民工共和國安全生產(chǎn)法》LawofSafeProductionofthePRC《中華人民共和國道路交通安全法》及其《實(shí)施細(xì)則》LawofRoadSafetyofPRCandDetailedRulesforImplementation《公路交通突發(fā)公共事件應(yīng)急預(yù)案》EmergencySchemeforOutburstPublicRoadAccidents實(shí)施全國公路安全保障工程

ImplementationofNationalHighwaySafetyEnhancementProject主題：消除隱患、珍視生命Objective:eliminatehiddenrisks,treasurevaluablelives改造國省干線公路的急彎、陡坡、視距不良、路側(cè)險要路段Improvethesharpturns,steepgrades,sectionswithpoorsightdistanceandsectionswithdangerousroadsideconditionsonnationalandprovincialroads急彎陡坡視距不良路側(cè)險要sharpcurvesteep

slopepoorsightdistance

roadsidehazard

實(shí)施全國公路安全保障工程

ImplementationofNationalHighwaySafetyEnhancementProject已投入65億元，改造近21萬處行車安全隱患6.5billionyuanhasbeeninvestedintheprojectand210,000dangerousspotshavebeenreconstructed公路交通事故年均減少9萬起，死亡人數(shù)年均減少5000人Reduce90,000accidentsand5,000deathtollperyear開展治理車輛超載超限活動

Launchthemovementofrectifyingoverloading70%道路安全事故由車輛超限超載引發(fā)70%ofroadaccidentsarecausedbyoverloading50%群死群傷重特大交通事故與超限超載有直接關(guān)系50%ofgroupdeathandinjuryaredirectlyrelatedtooverloading2004年，交通部、公安部等八部委聯(lián)合開展車輛超限超載治理In2004,theMinistryofCommunications,MinistryofPublicSecurityandothersixministriesalliedtolaunchthemovementofrectifyingoverloading全國車輛超載超限率由80%降至10%左右Therateofoverloadingwasreducedfrom80%toapproximately10%開展治理車輛超載超限活動

Launchthemovementofrectifyingoverloading加強(qiáng)運(yùn)輸行業(yè)管理

Strengthentheadministrationoftransportationindustry加強(qiáng)對運(yùn)輸企業(yè)的監(jiān)管Strengthenthesupervisionoftransportationenterprises開展運(yùn)輸安全大檢查，開展危險貨物運(yùn)輸專項(xiàng)整頓Launchtransportationsafetyinspectionandspecialrectifyingmovementtowarddangerousfreighttransportation加強(qiáng)機(jī)動車輛駕駛員的培訓(xùn)和營運(yùn)管理Strengthenthetrainingandoperationadministrationofdrivers實(shí)施氣象災(zāi)害預(yù)報及緊急救援

ImplementationofWeatherdisasterforecastandemergencyaid

中國交通部和中國氣象局聯(lián)合發(fā)布“公路交通氣象預(yù)報”MinistryofCommunicationsandWeatherBureauofChinaalliedtorelease“RoadWeatherForecast”提高公路安全保障和現(xiàn)代化應(yīng)急管理水平Improvethelevelofroadsafetyandmodernizedemergencymanagement開展交通安全基礎(chǔ)性研究

Fundamentalresearchonroadsafety實(shí)施一系列交通安全基礎(chǔ)性研究Aseriesoffundamentalresearchonroadsafetyarebeingcarriedout正在籌建道路交通安全國家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室TheNationalImportantRoadSafetyLaboratoryisnowunderconstruction輿論的