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1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考前須知.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一局部必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二局部必須用黑 色字跡的簽字筆作答。.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。第一局部(共20小題,每題1.5分,總分值30分)-Who do you think is able to finish the job in two days?-Its hard to say. This would appear to be for the relatively efficient.A. a sacred cow B.
2、 a Herculean task C. a Pandoras box D. a childfs playOpening the door, Mrs. Summers found family of cats shut in the bathroom.A. a;不填 B. a; the C. the;不填D. the; theModesty is a kind of good quality, which is it takes to be your personal best.A. whatB. where C. which D. whenThe book through the air t
3、o Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.A. got B. pushed C. sailedthe fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A. Faced B. FacingC. To face D. Having facedTourists are required to local customs and mind their manners
4、 when travelling abroad.A. spotB. confirmC. observe D. spread- Why didnt you help the little boy?-Oh, he had struggled to his feet I could run over and offered any help.A. beforeB. afterC. when D. since.Opening the book, she found in it a white, plain envelope with her name on it.A. to print B. prin
5、ted C. printing D. printA storm buried Illinois under several inches of snow on Tuesday,at least 100 people dead in traffic accidents.A. to leaveB. leaveC. left D. leavingAs a(n)and effective method, expressway noise barrier is a primary measure used to reduce traffic noise.A. correctional B. flexib
6、le C. economical D investigativeWhat impressed me most about the movie were the filmed in New York.8、A. Therefore9、 A. enthusiastic10、A. if11、A. cruel8、A. Therefore9、 A. enthusiastic10、A. if11、A. cruel12 A. attended13、A. guide14、A. homework15 A. in16、A. teach17、 A. floor18、A. quickly19、A. into20、A.
7、madeB. StillB. curiousB. beforeB. importantB. startedB. takeB. belongingsB. byB. deliverB. roadB. suddenlyB. throughB. movedc.ThusD.Howeverc.crazyD.clearc.unlessD.whenc.disappointedD.necessaryC.finishedD.enteredc.bringD.pushc.healthD.rankingsc.withD.onc.addressD.facec.bankD.beachc.slowlyD.sharplyc.a
8、crossD.throughoutc.impressedD.inspired27. (15 分)Li Qiang was transported safely into the year AD 3008 in 1. time capsule. At first, he found his new surroundings were difficult 2. (tolerate) and his head ached for a lack of fresh air. Just as he tried to make the necessary 3, (adjust) to the new sit
9、uation, Wang Ping, his friend and guide, appeared and handed him a mask. After putting on it, Li Qiang felt better 4 no time. Soon he was back on 5 feet again and following Wang Ping to collect a hovering carriage 6 (drive) by computer. Then they flew it to the future of 71 was still Li Qiangs homet
10、own. Arriving at a strange-looking house, he 8 (show) into a large, bright dean room, 9, nearly everything would appear just by flashing a switch on a computer screen. After having a brief meal and a hot bath. Li Qiang slid into bed and fell sound 10. (sleep).第四局部寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(總分值10分)(10分)假定英語課上老師要
11、求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤, 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Kids exercise all the time without even think of it Just being active, like when you run around at outside or play
12、 basketball at school, is type of exercise. Playing sports, dancing and doing push-ups also counts as exercise. These helped you build your strength. By using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them strong than before. For teens and adult, this kind of workout can make muscles bigger,
13、either. When you exercise, youre building a strong body what will be able to move around and do all the stuff you need to do. Try to do more physically exercise every day and your body will thank you later.第二節(jié)書面表達(總分值25分)(25分)假如你是李明,是正在美國一所高中學習的交換生。近日你在學校網(wǎng)站上看到學校籃球體育俱樂部要招 收一名成員的消息。要求如下:.愛好并擅長籃球;2.英語流
14、利;3.有一定的比賽經(jīng)歷。請根據(jù)以上要點給俱樂部負責人Mr. Brown寫封信,表達你想加入該俱樂部的愿望。注意:1.詞數(shù):100詞左右.行文連貫,不可逐字翻譯。Dear Mr. Brown,I am learning English painting in our school as an exchange student from China. Recently I read from a notice onour school website thatYoursLi Ming參考答案第一局部(共20小題,每題1.5分,總分值30分)1、B2、A3、A4、C5、B 6、C7、A8、B9、D
15、10、C11、B12、D13、B14、D15、B16、B17、B18、B19、A20、A第二局部閱讀理解(總分值40分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。1、 B2、D3、D4、C383、 B1、C2、A1、 A2、C3、D4、B1、 D2、A3、B4、D25、The attraction 以及 the fun 選項 They could match pairs of shoes by themselves.第三局部 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每題L 5分,總分值30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確
16、選項.26、 1、 C2、B3、B 4、C5、D 6、A7、A8、D9、B10、D11、A12、C13、B14、D15、C16、C17、D18、A19、C20、B第二節(jié)(每題1.5分,總分值15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27、L ato tolerateadjustmentinhisdrivenwhatwas shownwhereasleep第四局部寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(總分值10分)28、1. think 改為 thinking oat去掉。is和type中間加aocounts 改為 countohelped 改為 help。strong 改
17、為 strongeroadult 改為 adultsoeither 改為 tooowhat 改為 that/whichophysically 改為 physical o第二節(jié)書面表達(總分值25分)29、Dear Mr. Brown,I am learning English painting in our school as an exchange student from China. Recently I read from a notice on our school website that the sports club is looking for a basketball pl
18、ayer. I believe that I am just the right person you are looking for. First of all, I love basketball and I am very good at playing basketball. Secondly, I have no problem talking with others in English. More importantly, I took part in many basketball games in my school in China. I am sure that I ca
19、n make our basketball club stronger and more powerful if I became a member of it.I am eagerly looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li MingA. sceneryB. scenesC. sights D. views一Its so humid these days!一Dont worry! The rain to stop from tomorrow.A. will expect B. expectsC. will be expected D. is expect
20、edAfter the flooding, people were suffering in that area,urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. where D. what一Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?一Yes, he did. They each other for ages.A. didnt see B. wouldnt seeC. havent seen D. hadn9t seenM
21、ore wild tigers have been seen in the forest around this area,there used to be very few.A. when B. where C. whatD. whichThis raw chocolate tastes pretty delicious due to amount of melted pure fresh cream.A. equal B. generous C. insufficient D. tinyThe guidance teacher was their adviser, offering the
22、m suggestions and solutions when they difficulties.A. arose B. encounteredC. emerged D evaluated-My computer doesnt work!-Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he with me.A. cameB. had comeC. is coming D. has comeThere are probably aliens living here on earth.一! I cant believe you said that.A. Com
23、e onB. Forget itC. Go ahead D. Allow meHouse prices are usually much higher there are subway stations around.A. where B. unless C. while D. though第二局部閱讀理解(總分值40分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。(6 分)Quietly siting there reading, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guards announcement Tr
24、ain travelers will surely agree that when the guard makes an announcement, whether its the recorded message or the guards message, few people listen to it, because its often quite dull or hard to understand. This one was different. I noticed that other passengers appeared to be listening, too. Not o
25、nly that, everyone was smiling!Why was so much attention being paid to this message? As best I can recall, the guard said something along these lines, “Good Morning Ladies, Gentlemen and Children, this is the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith to Central and youll be pleased to know that we are right on time. A
26、nd what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, birds are singing, and alFs right with the world. I trust you have a great day wherever youre going. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon.”Quite a few people (obviously previous strangers) start
27、ed talking to one another about the guards excellent message and how good it had made everyone feel. I started thinking about this, and then I found the young guard and said “Were you the guard on the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith?” The guard seemed a bit stunned at first, replying, uYes, yyyyes.“Well, I r
28、eally appreciate your announcement. Thank you for your extremely good message, which gave me and the other passengers such a good start to the day. Please keep doing itI said.There are two messages for me in what happened that day. Firstly, when people are happy in their work it shows in what they d
29、o and say. Secondly, the story attaches much importance to the benefits that accumulate from thanking people for something theyve done, particularly when its not expected. Can you imagine the conversation that guard would have when he got home?1、Why do few train travelers listen to the announcements
30、?They usually feel sleepy.The messages are unattractive.The guards voice is not clear.They are absorbed in books.2、What does the underlined word “stunned”in Paragraph 3 mean?Patient.Cautious.Excited.Surprise.3、What might the guard talk about with his family when he got home?The beautiful weather.The
31、 recorded message.The train from Penrith.D The unexpected appreciation.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A Boring Train StoryAn Intelligent GuardA Different Train AnnouncementA Lovely Morning in Sydney(8 分)Free Online Creative Writing WorkshopSuitable for the students of al
32、l LevelsDream of writing poetry, short stories, or novels? Ever watched a movie or a play and felt the desire to write a script of your own? If so, take our course online. Not only will we bring you techniques all forms of creative writing need most, we will also touch on the challenges and techniqu
33、es that make your writing unique while getting your brainand your handmoving.Lesson 1: Small StepsAs a student of this course, and as a creative writer, you will be writing. Decide where your words will go. Will you write longhand or will you type your words on a keyboard?Lesson 1 VideoComplete Assi
34、gnment: An IntroductionComplete: Assignment 1: Starting SmallComplete Exam: Lesson 1: Small StepsLesson 2: Getting Out of Your Own WayIf you long to write creatively, but you have a hard time getting started, you are not alone. There are far more people in the world who wish they were writers than t
35、hose who actually write.Lesson 2 VideoReview 2 Articles: Being Held Back by Your Fear of Writing?Online Writing Groups and Writing CommunitiesComplete: Assignment 2: Combatting FearComplete Exam: Lesson 2: Getting Out of Your Own WayStudent recommendations“Great job. I especially enjoyed the opportu
36、nity to learn about and try some writing experiences Pd never thought I might like/9 -Dot S.“The writing assignments and the instructor feedback were most helpful. I have taken two classes from this instructor, and I learned a great deal in both.” -Karen R.“The course had many suggested activities a
37、nd exercises. The more of these I did the better experience I had with each lesson. -Mel T.383、What is the passage designed for?Introducing some writing skills to children.Attracting more students to attend the course.Persuading students to write more creatively.Arousing the childrens enthusiasm in
38、literature.1、What problem can Lesson 2 help people to solve?A.Writing longhand.B.Finishing assignments.C.Being afraid of writing.DBeing too shy to join groups.2、The student recommendations make the course more .A.convincingB.challengingC.recognizableD.practical(8 分) The worlds insects are going down
39、 the path of extinction, threatening aucatastrophic collapse of natures ecosystems, according to the first global scientific review. More than 40 % of insect species are declining and third are endangered, the analysis found. The rate of extinction is eight times faster than that of mammals, birds a
40、nd reptiles.“It should be of huge concern to all of us, for insects are at the heart of every food web. They pollinate(授粉)the large majority of plant species, keep the soil healthy, recycle nutrients, control pests, and much more. Love them or loathe them, we humans cannot survive without insects, “
41、said Prof Dave Goulson at the University of Sussex in the UK.The analysispublished in the journal Biological Conservation, says intensive(集約型)agriculture is the main driver of the declines9 particularly the heavy use of pesticides. Urbanisation and climate change are also significant factors.“If ins
42、ect species losses cannot be stopped 9 this will have catastrophic consequences for both the planefs ecosystems and for the survival of mankind. It is very rapid. In 10 years you will have a quarter less, in 50 years only half left and in 100 years you will have none, “said review author Francisco S
43、anchez-Bayo, at the University of Sydney, Australia.One of the biggest impacts of insect loss is on many birds, reptiles, amphibians and fish that eat insects. uIf this food source is taken away, all these animals starve to death, he said. Such effects have already been seen in Puerto Rico, where a
44、recent study revealed a 98 % fall in ground insects over 2 years.Matt Shardlow, at the conservation charity Buglife, said: uIt is thoughtful to see this evidence that shows the pitiful state of the worlds insect populations* It is increasingly obvious that the planefs ecology is breaking and there i
45、s a need for a strong and global effort to prevent and change these terrible trends. ” 1、Why are people worried about the insect decline?B. They provide food for pests.D. They enrich the soil.B. They provide food for pests.D. They enrich the soil.B. Restrictions on pesticides.D. Friendly environment
46、.C. They pollinate all plants.2、What is the main cause of insect losses?A. More and more trees.C. Upgrading agriculture.3、Where can you find the exact time of insect losses?A. In paragraph 1.B. In paragraph 2.C. In paragraph 3.D. In paragraph 4.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?Humans can
47、survive the punishment of natureInsect declining is breaking natures ecosystemsNatures ecosystems are influenced by humansInsects and animals are dying out in Puerto Rico(8 分) Created in 1998 by Casey and Shelley Black, the Northern Lights Wildlife Wolf Center focuses on not only rescuing young aban
48、doned wolves but educating the public. Unlike other centers, you can actually walk with the wolves and have exciting, hands - on interaction with them here. And so, we gathered one late winter morning to learn, prepare and walk.Scrappy and Flora, our wolves that day, were brought to the center when
49、only a few days old. They lived in the house with us for the first several months. We treated them like human babies9 fed them and slept with them, said Shelley. So, they are totally used to people. However, these are wild animals. For that reason, Shelley and Casey explained ) the walk is totally o
50、n the wolfs terms. We dont approach them, but if they come up to us, we can touch them. With all this in mind, we headed for the woods. We were walking on a logging road when suddenly9 Flora, all60 pounds of her, hurried up to me and raised up on her legs. She was almost as tall as me. As she leaned
51、 in, put her huge muddy paws on my shoulders and sniffed my face, apparently she was saying hello in wolf talk.We walked farther, maybe half a mile, while Scrappy and Flora dashed in and out of the woods stopping to occasionally roll in the snow, dig for this or that and just play. Then we all heade
52、d into the trees to a picturesque stream where the wolves splashed9 drank and had a great time.One could point out that this whole adventure was staged and quite artificiaL But the purpose, Casey and Shelley said9 is to explain the wolves* place in the environment and, primarily, to let people know
53、wolves dont have to be universally feared - they really don11 hide secretly in the woods just waiting to eat people9 but they* d rather avoid people, for the most part.1、How is the Northern Lights Wildlife Wolf Center different from others?It trains and educates wild wolves.It aims to rescue young a
54、bandoned wolves.It raises wolves for commercial purposes.It allows visitors to take a walk with wolves.2、What can be inferred from Shelley and Caseys explanation in Paragraph 2?The walk can be potentially dangerous.The wolves have lost all their wildness.People should get close to the wolves activel
55、y.The wolves can read peoples mind like human babies.3、Why did Flora behave like that when she saw the author on the logging road?To express curiosity.To show friendliness.To attract attention.D To seek companionship.4、Why do Casey and Shelley organize such an adventure?To advertise the center.To pu
56、blicize wolf hunting*To promote environmental protection.To clarify some conventional views of wolves.25. (10 分)When I was a kid in the 1960s. my parents had a country store in the small town of Frankfort, Maine. No neighboring houses could be seen From our place, and new salesmen were always amazed
57、 at the amount of business we did. Dads motto was, “We sell everything.95 If he didnt have something in store, he would pick it up for customers onhis weekly trip to Bangor.One time Dad was in Bangor getting shoes for someone at a shoe factory, He saw big boxes full of shoes and asked about them. Th
58、ey were the mates(一雙鞋中的一只)to faulty shoes that had been thrown away. He looked through the boxes and realized that there were usable brand-new shoes in there. He offered the manager five cents a shoe, Dad made the deal and got the manager to reserve any future boxes for him.Of course Mon, his busine
59、ss partner, was more practical, and her first reaction was, “But what are you going to do with them?” Dad bought an old school bus. He cleaned it up, removed the seats and placed big containers down both sites of the aisle(通道).When all was ready, the whole Family helped to put the shoes in place. At
60、 first, it looked like we had plenty of room on the bus, but Dad kept bringing home more boxes.There was no sign on the Shoe Bus. The only advertising Dad did was to place a piece of paper beside the store exit that read uShoes $1 a pair. nWhen folks asked about the deal, they learned it wasnt that
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