1、（2007 陜西卷）_ that she didnt do a good job, I dont think I am abler than her. A.To have said B.Having saidC.To say D.Saying【典型問(wèn)題典型問(wèn)題】第1頁(yè)/共11頁(yè)1. Walking in the street the other day, I came across an old friend of mine.那天在街上那天在街上散步散步的時(shí)候，我的時(shí)候，我碰見(jiàn)碰見(jiàn)了一了一位老朋友。位老朋友。2. Having been there many times, he offered

2、 to be our guide.因?yàn)樗驗(yàn)樗竭^(guò)那里到過(guò)那里許多次，所以主動(dòng)許多次，所以主動(dòng)提出提出當(dāng)我們的向?qū)?。?dāng)我們的向?qū)??！纠溆^察例句觀察】第2頁(yè)/共11頁(yè)【規(guī)律總結(jié)規(guī)律總結(jié)】現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在分分詞詞作作狀狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)一般式一般式doing:表示分詞動(dòng)作表示分詞動(dòng)作/狀態(tài)狀態(tài)同時(shí)于謂語(yǔ)同時(shí)于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作發(fā)生動(dòng)作發(fā)生完成式完成式having done:表示分詞動(dòng)作表示分詞動(dòng)作/狀態(tài)狀態(tài)先于謂語(yǔ)先于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作發(fā)生動(dòng)作發(fā)生與主語(yǔ)均為主謂關(guān)系第3頁(yè)/共11頁(yè)_ that she didnt do a good job, I dont think I am abler than her. A.To have sa

3、id B.Having saidC.To say D.SayingBB.B.雖然我雖然我說(shuō)過(guò)說(shuō)過(guò)她干得不好，但她干得不好，但后來(lái)后來(lái)我認(rèn)為我認(rèn)為我自己也不比她能干。我自己也不比她能干。D.D.雖然我雖然我邊說(shuō)邊說(shuō)她干得不好，但她干得不好，但同時(shí)同時(shí)我認(rèn)為我認(rèn)為我自己也不比她能干。我自己也不比她能干?！締?wèn)題解答問(wèn)題解答】不合情理不合情理第4頁(yè)/共11頁(yè) 【拓展訓(xùn)練拓展訓(xùn)練】1. _(search) the room very carefully, she found the ring she lost the day before.2. _(live) in Nanjing for many y

4、ears, he knows the place very well.Having livedSearching第5頁(yè)/共11頁(yè)3. _(arrive) at the airport, they found their flight had taken off. 4. _(see) that she held a doll while sleeping many times, I asked if shed like that little doll on her bed tonight.Having seenArriving【拓展訓(xùn)練拓展訓(xùn)練】第6頁(yè)/共11頁(yè)短短暫暫動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞延延續(xù)續(xù)動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞

5、doing:having done：表示分詞動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作前多次發(fā)生，或有時(shí)間間隔（如4）表示分詞動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作先后發(fā)生，無(wú)時(shí)間間隔（如3）表示分詞動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作前發(fā)生并持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間（如2）doing:having done:往往表示分詞動(dòng)作在發(fā)生過(guò)程中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作發(fā)生了（如1）【注意事項(xiàng)注意事項(xiàng)】現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在分分詞詞作作狀狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)第7頁(yè)/共11頁(yè)1. _ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead. A. Failing B. Having failed C. FailedD. Being failed2. _ in the queue

6、for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left his money in the car. A. Having waited B. Waiting C. Having been waited D. Being waited【及時(shí)鞏固及時(shí)鞏固】BA第8頁(yè)/共11頁(yè)3. _ the joke, we burst out laughing. A. Having heard B. Having been heard C. Hearing D. Being heard4. A bomb exploded outside a hotel near the town square yesterday, _ at least 12 people. A. to injure B. injured C. having injured D. injuringCD【及時(shí)鞏固及時(shí)鞏固】第9頁(yè)/共11頁(yè)5. _ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog