八上Unit3SameorDifferent?重點(diǎn)單詞名詞：1.長笛祝賀；恭喜獎；獎勵樂事；愉快；榮幸外表；露面性格；品質(zhì)優(yōu)勢；力量事實(shí)；現(xiàn)實(shí)9.人口10.千米；公里11.降雨量12.差異13.鏡子14.小說15.幽默感；幽默16.看法；意見17.相似之處18.友誼；友情19.王子20.人物；個性21.貧民；乞丐22.意外；（交通）事故23.內(nèi)襯24.情況；狀況動詞：1.比較；對比表演；執(zhí)行解決；解答參加；出席預(yù)料；期待伸手；到達(dá)觸動；觸碰形容詞：1.害羞的懶洋洋的；懶惰的外向的勤奮的嚴(yán)肅的；嚴(yán)重的苗條的；薄的宜人的；友好的坦率的；簡單的率直的；直接的坦誠的；誠實(shí)的代詞：1.每介詞：1.到...時；直到...為止兼類詞：1.adv.響亮地adj.大聲的adv.&adj.獨(dú)自；單獨(dú)prep.除...之外（還）adv.而且adj.空閑的；備用的v.抽出；撥出adj.平均的；平常的n.平均數(shù)；平均水平adj.相像的adv.相似地v.使感興趣n.業(yè)余愛好；興趣n.理解力；感覺v.意識到；感覺到adj.較少的；更少的adv.較少地；更少地pron.較少；更少v.&n.交換adj.銀色的n.銀詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.loud(adj.)大聲的→（adv.）大聲地；喧鬧地2.perform(v.)表演；執(zhí)行→（n.）表演；演出→（n.）演出者3.solve(v.)解答→（n）解決方法4.congratulate(v.)祝賀→（n.）祝賀；恭喜5.appear(v.)出現(xiàn)；呈現(xiàn)→（n.）外表；露面6.serious(adj.)嚴(yán)肅的；嚴(yán)重的→（adv.）嚴(yán)肅地；嚴(yán)重地7.interest(n./v.)業(yè)余愛好；興趣；使感興趣→（adj.）感興趣的→（adj.）有趣的8.different(adj.)不同的→（n.）差異9.humour(n.)幽默；幽默感→（adj.）幽默的10.honest(adj.)坦誠的；誠實(shí)的→（adj.）不誠實(shí)的→（adv.）誠實(shí)地→（n.）誠實(shí)11.direct(adj.)率直的；直接的→（adv.）坦率地；直接地12.similar(adj.)相像的；類似的→（n.）相似之處重點(diǎn)短語1.祝賀（做）某事2.解決問題3.贏得一等獎4.參加5.像...一樣...6.在某人的空余時間7.有共同之處8.把...與...比較9....的人口10.閑逛11.因?yàn)?；由?2.對...感興趣13.與...方面相似14.與...相像的15.與...不同16.尊重彼此的差異17.有點(diǎn)兒18.有幽默感19.歸功于；由于20.犯錯誤21.給出直接意見22.說實(shí)在的；老實(shí)說23.在某人看來24.看起來相像25.偶然；意外地26.影響；有作用27.一線光明28.在不同的情況下29.無話不談30.關(guān)心；擔(dān)心31.隨叫隨到；不離...左右32.伸手觸碰33.觸動某人的心34.與某人保持聯(lián)系35.幫助（某人）36.鼓勵某人做某事37.因做某事而感謝38.害怕做某事39.很高興做某事40.樂意做某事；準(zhǔn)備好做某事重點(diǎn)句型埃瑪比埃拉高，但她的頭發(fā)比埃拉短。?，斂偸潜任移鸬迷?，但我和她一樣努力。祝賀你們在學(xué)校音樂節(jié)上獲獎。你們是如何度過空余時間的？廣州一月份的氣溫適宜。我認(rèn)為朋友就像一面鏡子。我們經(jīng)常一起閑逛，因?yàn)槲覀冇邢嗨频膼酆煤团d趣。我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該尊重彼此的差異，相互學(xué)習(xí)。他不怕提意見，尤其是在他認(rèn)為我犯錯誤的時候。雖然我沒有他那么直率，但我很高興有一個誠實(shí)的朋友。11.他們偶然交換了人生。12.我并不十分在乎我的朋友與我相似還是不同。13.她幫助我在困境中看到一線光明。14.我知道她很關(guān)心我，因?yàn)樗偸窃谖疑磉厓A聽。15.真正的朋友會向你伸出援手，觸動你的心。課文填空frommirrornoveltheyfrommirrornoveltheyespeciallyseriousbecausebecomemanyagreeTom:Somepeoplethinkthatfriendsshouldbealike,butsomeotherpeoplethinkthatfriendsshouldbedifferent.Whatdoyouthink?Matt:Ithinkagoodfriendislikea1..Youcanunderstandpeopleby knowing2.friends.Myfriend,Stephen,isagreatexample.Weoftenhangouttogether3.wehavesimilarhobbiesandinterests.Forexample,webothlovesports.StephenandIaresimilarinotherways.Heisas4. asme.Whenwearen'tplayingsports,weenjoyreadingtogether. Iread5.historybooksthanhedoes,andhereadsalotof6.Weoftenshareinterestingbookswitheachother.Diana:Idon't7..Forme,friendswhoaredifferentmakemebetter.Ithink wecanlearn8.eachother.Forexample,Iamkindofshy,butmybestfriend,YuanLei,hasagreatsenseofhumour.Thankstoher,Iam9.moreoutgoing.Ihaveanotherfriend,ZhangYong.Heisnotafraidtogivehisopinion,10.whenhethinksIammakingamistake.Iamlessstraightforwardthanheis,butIamgladtohaveanhonestfriend.第二節(jié)(SectionB3a改編)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Idon'treallycareifmyfriendsaresimilartoordifferentfromme.Ihavetwoamazingfriends.Lilyisfunnier11.anyoneelseIknow.WhenIfeelsadorhaveaproblem,Roseshemakesmelaughandfeelbetter.Shehelpsmeseethesilverliningindifficultsituations.Myotherfriend,Lucy,isnot12.funnyasLily.Lucyisquieter,butshelistensbetterthanothers.LucyandItalkabouteverything.Iknowshecares13.mebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.Myfavouritesayingis,"Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."BothLily14.Lucyaretruefriends.Wearealwaysreadytohelpeachotherbylending15.hand.補(bǔ)全對話(SectionA2a改編)根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。[HanLinisinterviewing（采訪）Emma.]A:Congratulationsonwinningtheprizeattheschoolmusicfestival!B:1..A:Youattendedthefestivallastyearandthisyear.Howisthisyeardifferent?B:2..Ithinkitismorecolourfulthanlastyear.A:IknowEllaandyouaretwins,andyoulookverysimilar.3.?B:I'malittlequieterthanElla.Andsheisfunnierthanme.A:4.?B:Besidessinging,Ilikereadinginmysparetime.Ellalovesplayingsportsmorethananything.Yousee,we'redifferentinmanyways,buttogether,wemakeagreatteam!A:Thanksfortalkingwithme.B:5..Readingplus：FourBrothers(AdaptedfromGrimms'sFairyTales)Onceuponatime,there(are)fourbrothers.“Icansee(far)thananyone,”thefirstbrothersaid.“thetopofthattree,therearefiveeggsinanest.”“Iamfasterthanallofyou—Imoveas(quick)asacat,”saidsecondbrother.Heclimbedup,tooktheeggsquietly,andthenput(they)back.Thebirdnevernoticedit.“Icanshootbetterthanallofyou,”saidthethird.Hethenshotaleafabovethenest.Thefourthbrothersaid,“Icansewanythingtogether,evensomethingassoftasthatleaf.”Innotime,theleafwasasgoodasnew.Notlongafter,theking'sdaughterwastakenawayadragon.Thekingsaidwhoeverbroughttheprincessbackcouldmarryher.Thefirstbrothersaid,“Iseeher!Sheisfaraway,onarockatsea,thedragon.”Sothebrotherssailedtotherock.Thethirdbrothersaid,“ImayhurttheprincessIshootthedragon.”“Leaveitme,”saidthesecondbrother.Hemovedasquietlyasamouseandquicklyfreedtheprincess. Suddenly,thedragonbeganchasethem.Thethirdbrothershotit,butitsfallbroketheirship.(lucky),thefourthbrothertookhisneedleandsewedtheshiptogether.Thentheysailedhome(safe).Thehappykingasked,“Whichofyouwillmarrymydaughter?”Thebrothersbegantoargue.Each(brother)believedthathedid(many)thantheothers.Finally,thekingsaid,“Eachofyouisasgoodastheothers,butyouaremuchstrongertogether.Instead,Igivehalfofmykingdomtoyouareward.”Thebrotherswere(please).Itwasmuchbettertosharethantofight.書面表達(dá)話題：關(guān)于人物范文1：介紹你的家漢譯英：許多人認(rèn)為朋友之間應(yīng)該相似。對我來說，我并不在乎我的朋友是否和我相似或不同。我最好的朋友。琳達(dá)比我更安靜、更高，我擅長數(shù)學(xué)，而琳達(dá)英語學(xué)得很好。我們喜歡放學(xué)后一起做作業(yè)，并且我們總是互相幫助。我們倆都喜歡打網(wǎng)球。我仍然記得當(dāng)我參加學(xué)校才藝表演時，起初感到非常緊張。一旦琳達(dá)知道我的問題，她就鼓勵我并不斷幫助我。最后，我盡了最大努力，贏得了一等獎。琳達(dá)總是幫助我展現(xiàn)出最好的一面，我很高興有這樣一位朋友。范文2：友誼征文比賽：介紹你的好朋友漢譯英：我有一個最好的朋友，名叫莉莉。她個子高，留著長直發(fā)，有一雙明亮的大眼睛。 她總是對別人很友好，我和她一樣善良。此外，我們倆對周圍的世界都非常感興趣，并且喜歡一起探索新事物。然而，我們之間有一些差異。她比我外向得多。她喜歡到處結(jié)交新朋友，而我則有點(diǎn)害羞。此外，她是我們班跑得最快的，而我在運(yùn)動方面較弱。 在我看來，友誼是一份珍貴的禮物。真正的朋友互相理解和幫助，我很幸運(yùn)有莉莉這樣的朋友。語法【語法聚焦一】形容詞、副詞比較級一、概念：大多數(shù)形容詞或副詞有三個等級：原級、比較級和最高級。其中比較級表示“更…”,用于兩者(人或事物)之間的比較,說明“前者比后者更...”。大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有比較級的變化,用來表示事物的等級差別，比較級有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。二、構(gòu)成：規(guī)則變化單音節(jié)詞或部分雙音節(jié)詞一般情況在詞尾加-er/-esttall—taller/tallestshort—shorter/shortest以字母e結(jié)尾的詞，直接加-r/-stlate—later/latestfine—finer/finest以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾+輔音字母的詞雙寫后一個輔音字母，再加-er/-estbig—bigger/biggestfat—fatter/fattestthin—thinner/thinnestwet—wetter/wettesthot—hotter/hottest以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，改y為i，再加-er/esteasy—easier/easiesthappy—happier/happiestfriendly—friendlier/friendliest多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞，在詞前加more/mostinteresting—moreinteresting/mostinterestingbeautiful—morebeautiful/mostbeautifulpopular—morepopular/mostpopular原級比較級最高級good/wellbetterbestbad/badly/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest不規(guī)則變化比較級基本用法：①“形容詞/副詞比較級+than+比較對象”表示“……比……更……”。than是比較級的標(biāo)志詞。例：Thisrulerislongerthanthatone.這根直尺比那根長。Mikedidhomeworkmorecarefullythanhissister.邁克做作業(yè)比他姐姐更認(rèn)真。②“比較級+and+比較級”或“moreandmore+原級（多音節(jié)或部分雙音節(jié)詞）”表示“越來越……"。例：Ourlifeisgettingbetterandbetter.我們的生活變得越來越好了。Theflowersaremoreandmorebeautiful.花兒越來越漂亮了。③“the+比較級+...,the+比較級+...”表示“越……,越……"。例：Theyoungeryouare,theeasieritistolearn.你越年輕，學(xué)起來就越容易。④“疑問詞+be+形容詞比較級，AorB?”“疑問詞+實(shí)義動詞+副詞比較級，AorB?”例：Whichisbigger,theearthorthemoon?哪一個更大，地球還是月球？Whodrawsbetter,TomorMary?誰畫得比較好，湯姆還是瑪麗？⑤“A+be+倍數(shù)+形容詞比較級+than+B。”或“A+實(shí)義動詞+倍數(shù)+副詞比較級+than+B?！币鉃椤癆……是B……的幾倍”。例：Thisroomisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.這個房間是那個房間的三倍大。⑥“A+be/實(shí)義動詞+the+形容詞比較級+ofthetwo...”副詞比較級意為“A是兩者中較...的”。例：Lookatthetwoboys.Mybrotheristhetallestofthetwo.看那兩個男孩。我弟弟是兩個當(dāng)中較高的那個。⑦“...than+anyother+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)+范圍”結(jié)構(gòu)表示:...比其他任何一個都...=“...than+theother+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)+范圍”例：LiMingismuchclevererthananyotherstudentintheirclass.=LiMingismuchclevererthantheotherstudentsintheirclass.李明是他們班中最聰明的學(xué)生。⑧as原級as...意為“與...一樣...”,其否定結(jié)構(gòu)notas/so...as...意為“不如...那樣...”例：TomgetsupasearlyasJim.湯姆起得和吉姆一樣早。Lucyisn'tasoutgoingasMary.=Lucyisn’tsooutgoingasMary.露西不如瑪麗外向。⑨a/an+形容詞比較級例：Thepenisexpensive.Iwantacheaperone.這支筆很貴。我想要一支更便宜的。⑩常見的修飾比較級的前置詞?much/alot/far+比較級，意為“……得多”。例：He'sfeelingalotbettertoday.他今天感覺好多了。?abit/alittle+比較級，意為“稍微……”。例：Canyoucometoschoolalittleearliertomorrow?明天你能早點(diǎn)兒到校嗎？?even+比較級，意為“甚至……”。例：Thisbookisevenmoreusefulthanthatone.這本書甚至比那本書更有用?！菊Z法聚焦二】初中階段as..as常見的幾點(diǎn)用法一、“as（否定句中可用so）+adj/adv+as.”，用于不同人或物之間的比較，意為“…和…一樣”。如：Youareastallasyourfather.你與你的父親一樣高。Ican'trunasfastasIusedto.我不如以前跑得快了?！咀ⅰ吭诜钦轿捏w中，第二個as后可以用人稱代詞賓格形式來代替“主格+動詞”，如：Shedoesn'tsingaswellasme.=Shedoesn'tsingaswellasIdo.她唱歌沒我唱得好。二、as...as用于倍數(shù)表達(dá)，倍數(shù)置于第一個as之前，即，倍數(shù)+as...as＋其他。如：例：Thishouseistwiceasbigasthatone.這幢房子是那幢的兩倍大。IttookthreetimesaslongasIexpectedtofinishthework.完成這項工作花的時間是我預(yù)計的三倍。三、當(dāng)as..as中間有名詞時，用以下結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）as+形容詞+a+單數(shù)名詞+as如：例：Shehasasgoodavoiceasyou.她和你的嗓音一樣好。（2）as+many/much+名詞+as如：例：Wewanttoinviteasmanypeopleaspossibleinthecelebrations.我們想邀請盡可能多的人參加慶典。Takeasmuchtimeasyoulike.你想花多少時間就花多少時間。四、asmuch/deep/tall/heavy.+as+數(shù)量（表度量衡、時間），用以強(qiáng)調(diào)而非比較，意為“多達(dá)?，深達(dá)..，高達(dá)“，重達(dá)…”等。例：Someofthesefishcanweighasmuchas80kg.一些魚重達(dá)80公斤。Therewereasmanyas200peopleatthelecture.聽講的有200人之多。五、as..as不表示比較的幾個常見句型。1.asquickly/much/soon/...aspossible盡可能?例：Tellhimaslittleaspossible.盡量少告訴他。2.assoonas引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“一…就?”。例：We'llcallyouassoonaswearriveatShenzhenAirport.一到深圳機(jī)場，我們就打電話給你。3.aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為“只要”。例：We'llgoaslongastheweatherisgood.只要天氣好我們就去?！咀ⅰ繀^(qū)別“和……一樣久”。例：Ihaven'tknownhimaslongasyou（haveknownhim）.我認(rèn)識他的時間沒有你長。4.aswellas引出并列成分，意為“除……之外；也；還”。例：Heagreeswithyouaswellasme.不但我同意你，他也同意你?！咀ⅰ繀^(qū)別“和……一樣好”。例：Shedoesn'tplayaswellashersister.她演奏得不如她姐姐好?！緦?shí)戰(zhàn)演練】一、寫出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級tall— /short— /late— /fine— /big— /fat— /wet— /hot— /easy— /happy— /friendly— /interesting— /beautiful— /popular— /few— /old— /二、寫出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級good/well— /bad/badly/ill—/many/much— /little— /far— /三、根據(jù)句意,用所括號內(nèi)所級形容詞的比較等級形式填空。1.Yourclassroomis_____________(wide)and______________(bright)thanours.2.Lucyisnotas______________(old)asLily.3.Almostallthestudents'facesarethesamebutTimlooks______________(thin)thanbefore.4.Whichis______________(heavy),ahenorachicken?5.The______________(much),the_______________(good).6.Heis_________(good)atlearningmaths,butheismuch__________(good)atChinese.7.Adictionaryismuch________________(expensive)thanastory-book.8.Anorangeisalittle________(big)thananapple,butmuch_______(small)thanawatermelon.9.Sueisalittle________________(beautiful)thanhersister.10.Myroomisnotas___________(big)asmybrother's.11.Ithinkit'stooexpensive.I'dlikea_____________(cheap)one.12.Annieplaysthepianovery_______(well).ButSueplaysit___________(well)thanAnnie.13.Sheisalittle________________(careful)thanherclassmates.14.Whichbookis______________(easy),thisoneorthatone?15.Hecomestoschoolmuch_______________(early)thanI.16.Thisbookisnotas________________(interesting)asthatone.17.The______________(high)youclimb,the______________(cold)itwillbe.18.Jacksings______________(good),hesings______________(well)thanTom.19.Thisradioisnotso______________asthatone.(cheap)20.Itismuch______________todaythanyesterday.(hot)四、單項選擇()1.It’snotcoolbutitisn’tas__________asyesterday.A.hot B.hotter C.hottest D.thehottest()2.Yourbookisnewerthan__________. I B.me C.my D.mine()3.Tomdrives__________thanme.A.muchmorecareful B.ascarefulas C.evenmorecarefully D.asmorecarefully()4.Whichdoyoulike__________,teaormilk? A.thebest B.better C.thebetter D.best()5.Thisbookis__________ofthetwo.A.thinner B.thethinner C.morethinner D.thethinnest()6.Shelooks__________thanshereallyis.A.themoreyounger B.muchyounger C.veryyounger D.moreyounger()7.Ourcountryisbecoming__________.A.morebeautifulandmore B.morebeautifulandbeautifulC.moreandmorebeautiful D.morebeautifulandbeautifuler()8.Ithinkscienceis__________thanJapanese. A.muchimportantB.important C.muchmoreimportantD.moremuchimportant()9.Itwillbebadforyourhealthtoeat__________foodandtake__________exercise.

A.fewer;more

B.more;fewer

C.less;more

D.more;less

()10._______youstudy,________gradesyouwillget.Thehard,thegoodB.Theharder,thebetter C.Harder,better D.Thebetter,theharder()11.Shelooks__________thanshedoes.

A.manyolderB.veryolder C.mucholderD.moreolder()12.Thecakelooks__________andittasteseven__________.A.well;good B.nice;better C.good;worseD.better;best()13.Ofthetwoskirts,Lucychose__________one.lessexpensive B.theleastexpensive C.thelessexpensive D.themostexpensive()14.Chinaislargerthan__________inAsia.A.anyothercountryB.othercountriesC.theothercountryD.anycountry()15.Whenspringcomes,itgets__________.

A.warmandwarm B.colderandcolder C.warmerandwarmerD.shorterandshorter()16.Ihopemyschoollifeofseniorhighwillbe__________thanthatofjuniorhigh. A.moreexciting

B.veryexciting C.asexcitingas

D.themostexciting()17.—Weshouldgotoschoolbybusinsteadofbycar. —Yeah,_____carsweuse,______pollutiontherewillbe.

A.fewer,less

B.less,fewer

C.theless,thefewer

D.thefewer,theless()18.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan__________inSanya. it B.them C.that D.this八上Unit3SameorDifferent?重點(diǎn)單詞名詞：1.flute長笛congratulation祝賀；恭喜prize獎；獎勵pleasure樂事；愉快；榮幸appearance外表；露面personality性格；品質(zhì)strength優(yōu)勢；力量fact事實(shí)；現(xiàn)實(shí)9.population人口10.kilometre千米；公里11.rainfall降雨量12.difference差異13.mirror鏡子14.novel小說15.humour幽默感；幽默16.opinion看法；意見17.similarity相似之處18.friendship友誼；友情19.prince王子20.character人物；個性21.pauper貧民；乞丐22.accident意外；（交通）事故23.lining內(nèi)襯24.situation情況；狀況動詞：1.compare比較；對比perform表演；執(zhí)行solve解決；解答attend參加；出席expect預(yù)料；期待reach伸手；到達(dá)touch觸動；觸碰形容詞：1.shy害羞的lazy懶洋洋的；懶惰的outgoing外向的hard-working勤奮的serious嚴(yán)肅的；嚴(yán)重的slim苗條的；薄的pleasant宜人的；友好的straightforward坦率的；簡單的direct率直的；直接的honest坦誠的；誠實(shí)的介詞：1.per每兼類詞：1.loudadv.響亮地adj.大聲的aloneadv.&adj.獨(dú)自；單獨(dú)besidesprep.除...之外（還）adv.而且spareadj.空閑的；備用的v.抽出；撥出averageadj.平均的；平常的n.平均數(shù)；平均水平alikeadj.相像的adv.相似地interestv.使感興趣n.業(yè)余愛好；興趣sensen.理解力；感覺v.意識到；感覺到lessadj.較少的；更少的adv.較少地；更少地pron.較少；更少exchangev.&n.交換silveradj.銀色的n.銀詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.loud(adj.)大聲的→loudly（adv.）大聲地；喧鬧地2.perform(v.)表演；執(zhí)行→performance（n.）表演；演出→performer（n.）演出者3.solve(v.)解答→solution（n）解決方法4.congratulate(v.)祝賀→congratulation（n.）祝賀；恭喜5.appear(v.)出現(xiàn)；呈現(xiàn)→appearance（n.）外表；露面6.serious(adj.)嚴(yán)肅的；嚴(yán)重的→seriously（adv.）嚴(yán)肅地；嚴(yán)重地7.interest(n./v.)業(yè)余愛好；興趣；使感興趣→interested（adj.）感興趣的→interesting（adj.）有趣的8.different(adj.)不同的→difference（n.）差異9.humour(n.)幽默；幽默感→humorous（adj.）幽默的10.honest(adj.)坦誠的；誠實(shí)的→dishonest（adj.）不誠實(shí)的→honestly（adv.）誠實(shí)地→honesty（n.）誠實(shí)11.direct(adj.)率直的；直接的→directly（adv.）坦率地；直接地12.similar(adj.)相像的；類似的→similarity（n.）相似之處重點(diǎn)短語1.congratulationon(doing)sth.祝賀（做）某事2.solvetheproblem解決問題3.winthefirstprize贏得一等獎4.takepartin參加5.as...as...像...一樣...6.inone’ssparetime在某人的空余時間7.havesth.incommon有共同之處8.compare...with...把...與...比較9.thepopulationof......的人口10.hangout閑逛11.becauseof因?yàn)?；由?2.beinterestedin/have/show/take(an)interestinsth.對...感興趣13.besimilarin與...方面相似14.besimilarto與...相像的15.bedifferentfrom與...不同16.respecteachother’sdifferences尊重彼此的差異17.kindof有點(diǎn)兒18.haveasenseofhumour有幽默感19.thanksto歸功于；由于20.makeamistake犯錯誤21.givedirectopinions給出直接意見22.tobehonest說實(shí)在的；老實(shí)說23.inone’sopinion在某人看來24.lookalike看起來相像25.byaccident偶然；意外地26.makeadifference影響；有作用27.silverlining一線光明28.indifferentsituations在不同的情況下29.talkabouteverything無話不談30.careabout關(guān)心；擔(dān)心31.bethere隨叫隨到；不離...左右32.reachfor伸手觸碰33.touchone’sheart觸動某人的心34.keepintouchwith與某人保持聯(lián)系35.lendsb.ahand幫助（某人）36.encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事37.thanksfordoingsth.因做某事而感謝38.beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事39.begladtodosth.很高興做某事40.bereadytodosth.樂意做某事；準(zhǔn)備好做某事重點(diǎn)句型?，敱劝＠?，但她的頭發(fā)比埃拉短。EmmaistallerthanElla,butherhairisshorterthanElla’s.埃瑪總是比我起得早，但我和她一樣努力。Emmaalwaysgetsupearlierthanme,butIworkashardasher.祝賀你們在學(xué)校音樂節(jié)上獲獎。Congratulationonwinningtheprizeattheschoolmusicfestival.你們是如何度過空余時間的？Howdoyoubothspendyoursparetime?廣州一月份的氣溫適宜。GuangzhouhasapleasanttemperatureinJanuary.我認(rèn)為好朋友就像一面鏡子。Ithinkagoodfriendislikeamirror.我們經(jīng)常一起閑逛，因?yàn)槲覀冇邢嗨频膼酆煤团d趣。Weoftenhangouttogetherbecausewehavesimilarhobbiesandinterests.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該尊重彼此的差異，相互學(xué)習(xí)。Ithinkweshouldrespecteachother’sdifferencesandlearnfromeachother.他不怕提意見，尤其是在他認(rèn)為我犯錯誤的時候。Heisnotafraidtogivehisopinion,especiallywhenhethinksIammakingamistake.雖然我沒有他那么直率，但我很高興有一個誠實(shí)的朋友。Iamlessstraightforwardthanheis,butIamgladtohaveanhonestfriend.11.他們偶然交換了人生。Theyexchangetheirlivesbyaccident.12.我并不十分在乎我的朋友與我相似還是不同。Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsaresimilartoordifferentfromme.13.她幫助我在困境中看到一線光明。Shehelpsmeseethesilverliningindifferentsituations.14.我知道她很關(guān)心我，因?yàn)樗偸窃谖疑磉厓A聽。Iknowshecaresaboutmebecausesheisalwaystheretolisten.15.真正的朋友會向你伸出援手，觸動你的心。Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.課文填空frommirrornovelfrommirrornoveltheyespeciallyseriousbecausebecomemanyagreeTom:Somepeoplethinkthatfriendsshouldbealike,butsomeotherpeoplethinkthatfriendsshouldbedifferent.Whatdoyouthink?Matt:Ithinkagoodfriendislikea1.mirror.Youcanunderstandpeoplebyknowing2.theirfriends.Myfriend,Stephen,isagreatexample.Weoftenhangouttogether3.becausewehavesimilarhobbiesandinterests.Forexample,webothlovesports.StephenandIaresimilarinotherways.Heisas4.seriousasme.Whenwearen'tplayingsports,weenjoyreadingtogether. Iread5.morehistorybooksthanhedoes,andhereadsalotof6.novels.Weoftenshareinterestingbookswitheachother.Diana:Idon't7.agree.Forme,friendswhoaredifferentmakemebetter.Ithinkwecanlearn8.fromeachother.Forexample,Iamkindofshy,butmybestfriend,YuanLei,hasagreatsenseofhumour.Thankstoher,Iam9.becomingmoreoutgoing.Ihaveanotherfriend,ZhangYong.Heisnotafraidtogivehisopinion,10.especiallywhenhethinksIammakingamistake.Iamlessstraightforwardthanheis,butIamgladtohaveanhonestfriend.第二節(jié)(SectionB3a改編)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Idon'treallycareifmyfriendsaresimilartoordifferentfromme.Ihavetwoamazingfriends.Lilyisfunnier11.thananyoneelseIknow.WhenIfeelsadorhaveaproblem,Roseshemakesmelaughandfeelbetter.Shehelpsmeseethesilverliningindifficultsituations.Myotherfriend,Lucy,isnot12.as/sofunnyasLily.Lucyisquieter,butshelistensbetterthanothers.LucyandItalkabouteverything.Iknowshecares13.aboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.Myfavouritesayingis,"