人教版九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?閱讀提優(yōu)完形填空解題策略一：詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)完形填空中的“詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)”指某一詞匯在文章中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)，是中高考命題人常用的命題手段，通常有4種考點(diǎn)，分別為原詞/同源詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同義詞/近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)和上下義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)?！静鸾庥?xùn)練】?建議用時(shí)：16min?正確率:/8考點(diǎn)1原詞/同源詞復(fù)現(xiàn)訓(xùn)練1:(河南中考)“Whatacreative10mindyouhave!Don’teverletstupidboysputyoudown!Keepinventingandonedayyouwill11somethingreallygreat!”saidthelady.（）11.A.showB.meetC.planD.create訓(xùn)練2:(青島中考)Thoughshewasunabletounderstandwellatfirst,our7helpafewtimesandsomeencouragementhelpedherovercomethetroubles...Whengrandparentsturntotheirgrandchildrenforhelpwithsmartphones,alittlemorepatiencefromtheyoungcangoalongwayinencouragingtheoldtomovefurtherinhigh-technologylife.（）7.A.medicalB.patientC.politeD.friendly考點(diǎn)2同義詞/近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)訓(xùn)練3:(湖州中考)Ellawas7worriedandwishedtomakeGrandmahappy.ShewenttohernewfriendLaurafor8.Laura’smomHelensuggested,“Wecanmakeyourgrandmaasunflowerquiltthatwillbecheeryandwarm.”（）8.A.giftsB.flowersC.courageD.advice訓(xùn)練4:(襄陽(yáng)中考)Recently,aBritishwomanusedanancientChineseinventiontohelpherson1amathproblem.Dr.MantrigrewupinIndia.Shewastaught2howtouseanabacus(算盤)tosolvemathproblemswhenshewasyoung.（）A.dealwithB.partwithC.agreewithD.competewith考點(diǎn)3反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)訓(xùn)練5:(深圳中考)Finally,hemadeitaftermany7.Hefixedthewindmillonthetopofawoodtowertocatchwind.（）7.A.tellsB.excusesC.failuresD.meeting訓(xùn)練6:(荊門中考)Severalweeksago，Itookpartinaschoolsingingcompetition.Ididn’t11winaprize.IfIhadnotreadthisarticle，Iwouldcertainlyhavefelt12again.Butinstead，Ismiledafterthecompetition.Iwashappythat13atleastIhadgotsomestage(舞臺(tái))experience.（）12.A.embarrassedB.disappointedC.excitedD.scared考點(diǎn)4上下義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)訓(xùn)練7:(德陽(yáng)中考)Studentsgotoschooltogeteducation.Theylearndifferent1likeEnglish，math，artandsoon.（）A.sportsB.languagesC.hobbiesD.subjects訓(xùn)練8:(雅安中考)Nowadays，teaismorepopularthananyother2exceptwaterinChina.（）2.A.foodB.drinkC.fruitD.vegetable

專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練訓(xùn)練1體裁:記敘文主題:發(fā)明與創(chuàng)造難度:★★★★建議用時(shí):8min正確率:/15新素材·傳播正能量|(原創(chuàng))Atjust18yearsold,KhalifaAminufromKano,Nigeria,hasprovedhimselfasanamazinginventor,withhissensoryglassestohelpthevisuallyimpaired(視障人士).Theglassesarefittedwithinfraredsensors(紅外傳感器)thatcan“see”obstacles(障礙物)intheway,1._____usersaboutpossibledangerswithouttheneedfortraditionalwalkingsticksorguidedogs.Intheirpresentform,theglassesletoutabeepingsoundwhenanobjectis14.2._____,helpingusersmovepastitsafely.Aminuisnowworkingonmakingtheglassesevenmoreeffective(有效的),3._____inlow-lightandnight-timeconditions.Aminu’sjourneyintotheworldofinvention4._____inchildhood.Hestartedsmall,buildingacanoeashisfirstproject,andquicklyrealizedthathiscreationscouldbeusedto5._____real-worldproblemsinhiscommunity.Thisloveforinventionhasledhimtocreatevariousinnovations(創(chuàng)新),6._____aradiostation,abombdetector,andanautomaticwatersprayerforfarmers.Asforthe7._____forhislatestcreation,Aminuexplained,“Igrewupinanareawheretherearevisuallyimpairedpeople,andI8._____whatthey’regoingthrough.ThisiswhyIbeganthe9._____foratechnology-basedsolutionforthem.”Theglasseshavereceivedsupportivefeedbackfrom10._____.Inarecenttrial,a11._____manwashighlyimpressedbytheireffectiveness.“Hesuggestedseveral12._____,likeawirelessswitch,smallerparts,andlensesforbetterusability,”Aminuexplained.“These13._____willbecarriedoutinfutureversions.However,theshortageofmaterialsandresources14._____thechallengeforfurtherdevelopment.”Luckily,inJune,Aminu’sinventioncaughttheattentionofNigeria’sNationalCommissionforPersonswithDisabilities,suggestinga15._____futureforhiminfurtherinnovationandmassproduction.“MydreamistobuildaglobalcompanythatcontinuestodevelopinnovativetechnologicalsolutionsnotonlyforNigeriabutfortheworld,”saidAminu.1.A.promisingB.spreadingC.warningD.advising2.A.nearbyB.normalC.harmfulD.huge3.A.latelyB.secretlyC.perfectlyD.especially4.A.kickedoffB.kickedinC.knockeddownD.knockedout5.A.developB.discoverC.solveD.support6.A.amongB.includingC.besidesD.except7.A.theoryB.traditionC.influenceD.inspiration8.A.improveB.understandC.respectD.admire9.A.methodB.mysteryC.processD.purpose10.A.testingB.trainingC.producingD.presenting11.A.madB.deafC.weakD.blind12.A.encouragementsB.achievementsC.improvementsD.agreements13.A.instructionsB.suggestionsC.collectionsD.relations14.A.remainsB.repeatsC.reflectsD.receives15.A.humorousB.peacefulC.correctD.bright訓(xùn)練2體裁:記敘文主題:個(gè)人經(jīng)歷難度:★★★★★建議用時(shí):9min正確率:/15新素養(yǎng)·文化意識(shí)|(原創(chuàng))LiDonglin，aseniorhighschoolstudent，joinedtheculturalrelicscensus(文物普查)teaminHuanghua，Hebeiasitsyoungestmember.Thiscensusispartofthefourthnationalculturalrelicscensus，whichstartedinNovember2023andissettobe1._____byJune2026.Itsgoalistodeeplyunderstandthe2._____ofimmovableculturalheritagesites，includingancientsitesandtombsacrossthecountry.Li’s3._____toculturalrelicsbeganatanearlyage.Since4._____，Lihasenjoyedcollectingthingsandnowhasover100culturalrelicartifacts(文物).Apartfromcollecting，Lihasalsorepairedmanyartifacts，improvingthis5._____bylearningfromallkindsofsources.Despite(盡管)hisstrong6._____toancientartifacts，thiswashisfirsttimetakingpartinaculturalrelicscensus.“Ifirstthoughtthatthecensuswasjustaboutdoingasimpleinvestigationandvisitingsites，”Lisaid.However，thecensusworkturnedouttobequite7._____.Intheculturalrelicssurveywork，definingboundaries(邊界)andmeasuringareasarethemain8._____.TobetterdescribetheancientvillagesiteinChangguoTowninHuanghua，theteamhadtowalkalongwayto9._____thesite’sboundaries.Inthehotsummersun，Limadehiswaythroughovergrowncornfieldsto10._____theboundariesinalldirections，oftenwalkingupto30,000stepsperday.Duringthesewalks，healsoneededtodosomedigging.“Afterdigging，we11._____thesoilsamples(土壤樣本)tofindanysignsofculturalrelics，”Lisaid.“Thisstepiskeytomakingsurewegettheboundariesrightanddon’t12._____anyrelics.”“Itishardwork，butbeingabletodescribeeachsitemore13._____sothateachsitereceivesthemostprotectionmakesusveryhappy，”Lisaid.Looking14._____，Liwantstomajorinculturalrelicsandarchaeologyincollege.“Ihopethatthroughmy15._____learning，Icanmakegreatcontributionstothearchaeologicalworkinmyhometown，”Lisaid.1.A.completedB.canceledC.spreadD.spent2.A.standardsB.systemsC.conditionsD.changes3.A.attractionB.attentionC.additionD.action4.A.youthB.newbornC.adulthoodD.childhood5.A.victoryB.valueC.skillD.spirit6.A.connectionB.educationC.informationD.imagination7.A.embarrassingB.challengingC.fascinatingD.moving8.A.ordersB.signsC.goalsD.tasks9.A.standforB.thinkofC.workoutD.leadto10.A.setupB.putupC.makeupD.takeup11.A.countedB.matchedC.separatedD.examined12.A.loseB.missC.leaveD.refuse13.A.exactlyB.properlyC.smoothlyD.differently14.A.throughB.overC.aheadD.around15.A.generalB.personalC.accidentalD.professional

拆解訓(xùn)練1.考點(diǎn)1原詞/同源詞復(fù)現(xiàn)-訓(xùn)練1答案：D。根據(jù)前文“Keepinventing”可知，此處表示創(chuàng)造出很棒的東西，create與inventing是同源詞，意思相符。-訓(xùn)練2答案：B。由下文“alittlemorepatiencefromtheyoung”可知，此處指耐心的幫助，patient（耐心的）符合語(yǔ)境。2.考點(diǎn)2同義詞/近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)-訓(xùn)練3答案：D。根據(jù)“Laura’smomHelensuggested”可知，Ella是去尋求建議，advice（建議）符合文意。-訓(xùn)練4答案：A。根據(jù)“howtouseanabacus(算盤)tosolvemathproblems”可知，此處表示解決數(shù)學(xué)問題，dealwith（處理，解決）與solve意思相近。3.考點(diǎn)3反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)-訓(xùn)練5答案：C。根據(jù)“Finally,hemadeit”可知，之前經(jīng)歷了很多失敗，failures（失?。┡cmadeit（成功）是反義關(guān)系。-訓(xùn)練6答案：B。因?yàn)椤癲idn’t11winaprize”，沒獲獎(jiǎng)通常會(huì)感到失望，disappointed（失望的）符合語(yǔ)境。4.考點(diǎn)4上下義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)-訓(xùn)練7答案：D?！癊nglish，math，art”都屬于學(xué)科，subjects（學(xué)科）是它們的上義詞。-訓(xùn)練8答案：B?！皌ea”屬于飲品，drink（飲品）是它的上義詞。專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1.訓(xùn)練1（發(fā)明與創(chuàng)造）-1._____答案：C。紅外傳感器是用來警告用戶可能的危險(xiǎn)，warn（警告）符合語(yǔ)境。-2._____答案：A。當(dāng)物體在附近時(shí)眼鏡發(fā)出嗶嗶聲幫助用戶安全避開，nearby（在附近）正確。-3._____答案：D。表示尤其在低光和夜間條件下讓眼鏡更有效，especially（尤其）合適。-4._____答案：A。kickoff有“開始”的意思，此處表示他的發(fā)明之旅在童年開始。-5._____答案：C。他的發(fā)明用于解決現(xiàn)實(shí)世界的問題，solve（解決）符合邏輯。-6._____答案：B。此處列舉他的創(chuàng)新成果，including（包括）符合文意。-7._____答案：D。表示他最新創(chuàng)作的靈感來源，inspiration（靈感）正確。-8._____答案：B。他理解視障人士的經(jīng)歷，understand（理解）符合語(yǔ)境。-9._____答案：C。他開始尋求基于技術(shù)的解決方案，process（過程，尋求的過程）合理。-10._____