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2024—2025學(xué)年度高二第二學(xué)期“七?!逼谀┞?lián)考
英語
考生注意:
1.本試卷由四個部分組成。滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。
2.考生作答時,請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對
應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑;非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)
域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。
3,本卷命題范圍:人教版選擇性必修第三冊~選擇性必修第四冊。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Eatout.
B.Cookdinnerhimself.
C.Havehome-madefood.
2.Howdoesthewomansuggestthemangohome?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.
3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhernewroommate?
A.Careless.B.Thoughtful.C.Noisy.
4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahospital.B.Athome.C.Inashop.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Insurance.B.Thewoman?sjob.C.Ahealthplan.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選
出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將
給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答第6和第7兩個小題。
6.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Schoolmates.
7.Whatwouldthe$1,500cashbeusedfor?
A.Coveringtheschoolfees.B.Payingfortextbooks.C.Holdingparties.
聽下面一段對話,回答第8和第9兩個小題。
8.Whoarethespeakersmostlikelytobe?
A.Eventorganizers.B.Concertperformers.C.Magazineeditors.
9.Whatwillhappentothejazzfestival?
A.Itwillbestagedthisafternoon.
B.Itwillbecoveredinamagazine.
C.Itwillbecriticizedbyareporter.
10.WhyisthewomanmovingtoWatertown?
A.Sheisstartingherownbusiness.
B.Herfamilylivesinthearea.
C.Hercompanywillrelocate.
11.Whatdoesthewomancaremostabouttheapartment?
A.Therent.B.Thesize.C.Thelocation.
12.Whatwillthespeakersmostlikelydonext?
A.Lookforathree-bedroomapartment.
B.Gotothecitycenter.
C.Scheduleavisit.
聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第16四個小題。
13.WhatdoweknowaboutBarry'sparents?
A.Theywerebothsportslovers.
B.Theyallowedhimtodevelophobbies.
C.Theyaskedhimtofocusonhisstudy.
14.WhatinspiredBarrytobeaviolinist?
A.ATVprogram.B.Amusician.C.Aband.
15.WhatdidBarrydoaftergraduation?
A.Hetravelledwithotheryoungmusicians.
B.Hestudiedsciencecoursesforayear.
C.Hewentstraighttolearnmusic.
16.WhatdoesHarrymeanintheend?
A.Hewilldelayhisworldtour.
B.Heissatisfiedwithhiscareer.
C.Heislookingforbetterchances.
聽下面一段獨白,回答第17至第20四個小題。
17.Whoisthespeaker?
A.Acollegestudent.B.Anactivitysponsor.C.Aguardinanactivitycenter.
18.Whatactivitydopeopledomosttimeinthecenter?
A.Watersports.B.Rockclimbing.C.Mountainbiking.
19.Whatdoesthespeakervaluemostaboutactivitycenters?
A.Differentexperience.B.Socialinteraction.C.Sportsentertainment.
20.Whatdoparticipantsdoonthelastafternoon?
A.WatchTV.B.Singsongstogether.C.Playteamgames.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Contrarytopopularbelief,winterisactuallyagoodtimetotravel.Below,you'llfind
recommendationsforthebestplacestovisitinwinterintheUSA.
Sequoia(紅杉)NationalParkCalifornia
Thisparkisfamousforitsgiantsequoiatrees.Andthoughifsimpressivetowalkamong250-foot
sequoias,snowshoeingorcross-countryskiingthroughGiantForestGrovewhenthetoweringtreesare
dustedwithsnowispuremagic.
Accommodation:ThecentrallylocatedVisaliaMarriottisjust40minutesfromtheparkgate.
Charleston,SouthCarolina
Startyourweekendgetawayonahistoriccarriageridedowntownincoldwinter.Clip-cloppastthe
city'schurches,seewheretheystoredallthegunpowderbackinthe1700sandlearnaboutCharleston's
past.
Accommodation:Locatedinthecity'shistoricheart,theCharlestonPlacehotelfeaturesplushrooms
andexcellentdining.
Keystone,Colorado
SkireportwebsiteOntheSnowratesitthetopresortforfamilies,thankstofreeparking;ski-in,
ski-outlodgings;akids-ski-freeprogram;andbeginnerterrain(地形).
Accommodation:KeystoneLodgeandSpahascozymountain-inspiredroomsandlofts,aheated
outdoorpoolandhottub.
ParkCity,Utah
Locatedjust40minutesfromSaltLakeCity,thelargestskiresortintheUnitedStatesisknownforits
light,drysnow,sunnyskiesandvarietyofterrain.
Accommodation:MarriotfsSummitWatchisanaffordableoptionlocatedrightinParkCity,andit
offersaccessiblerooms.
21.WhatwilltravellersdoinCharleston?
A.Walkalonggiantsequoiatrees.B.Skithroughsnow-coveredforests.
C.Explorethehistoriccity.D.Swiminaheatedoutdoorpool.
22.Whichdestinationgiveskidsachancetoskiforfree?
A.SequoiaNationalPark.B.Charleston.
C.Keystone.D.ParkCity.
23.Whatdothefourdestinationshaveincommon?
A.Theyarelocated40minutesfromthenearbycity.
B.TheyarefamousnationalparksintheUSA.
C.Theyoffercarriageridesatweekends.
D.Theyofferarangeofcold-weatherfun.
B
IwasavolunteerwiththecityofMilpitasandwasstudyingatMissionCollege.Onenightaftergoing
toclass,Iwasheadinghomeanddecidedtostopoffataburrito(墨西哥卷餅)restaurant.Igotmyburrito
andstartedtoheadformycarwhenIwasapproachedbyahomelessman.Hewasverydirtyandobviously
veryhungry.Heaskedmeforsomechangetobuyalittlefood.AsIwaspullingsomechangeout,Ihadan
idea.
Iaskedhimtofollowmebackintotheburritorestauranttoorder.Hewasashamedofthewayhe
lookedandsaidhedidnotwanttogointhere.ButIinsisted.Whenhefinallyfollowedmein,thepeople
behindthecounter(柜臺)refusedtolethimin,butItoldthemthatIwasbuyinghimdinnerandhehada
righttobethere.Afterwearguedoveritforawhile,theyfinallygavein.Itseemedlikehewasrelieveda
bittobesittingatatable.Iaskedhimtoorderwhateverhewanted.Butheonlyorderedaburrito.
Forsomeonewhohasbeenonthefringes(邊緣)ofsociety,hewasverysurprisedatmygenerosity.
Buttome,itwaswhatany"humanbeing^^shoulddooratleastoffer.Youhadtobetheretoseethelookin
hisface.ItremindedmewhenIwasyoung,mymombroughtoutabigbirthdaycakeformeonmybirthday,
withallthecandy,chocolateandgoodiesthatwewereabouttoeat.Ithinkhefeltspecial,likehewas
gettingattention,somethingthatIcouldseehehadn'texperiencedinalongtime.
Ioftenthinkaboutthisstorybecause,tome,ifsnotjustabouthelpingsomeoneoutbyfeedingthem.
Ifsmoreaboutgivingthemtherespectanddignityofbeingahumanbeingandallowingthemtofeelgood
aboutthemselves.
24.Whydidthehomelessmanapproachtheauthor?
A.Toaskforalift.B.Tobegformoney.
C.Torequestaburrito.D.Toseekcompany.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph2referto?
A.Wheretositintherestaurant.
B.Whattoorderforthehomelessman.
C.Whethertobuydinnerforthehomelessman.
D.Whethertoallowthehomelessmantoentertherestaurant.
26.Whydoestheauthormentionhisbirthdayinparagraph3?
A.Todemonstratehiswonderfulchildhood.
B.Tostresstheimportanceofenjoyingafeast.
C.Tocontrasthislifewiththatofthehomelessman.
D.Todescribethehappyfeelingsofthehomelessman.
27.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestdoinginthelastparagraph?
A.Treatingotherswithrespect.
B.Fightingagainsttheworldofhunger.
C.Encouragingactsofbravery.
D.Payingattentiontothehomeless.
C
StonehengeisaveryfamousstonecirclelocatedinsouthernEngland.Forcenturies,historianshave
beenextremelyconfusedbyit.OnWednesday,researchersbroughtoutnewandunexpectedinformation
aboutthesix-tonAltarStoneatStonehenge.
Foralongtime,peoplebelievedthattheAltarStone,whichliesinthemiddleofthewell-knowncircle,
camefromWales.However,newresearchshowsthatitactuallycamefromScotland,whichishundredsof
milesaway.Thisdiscoveryraisesnewquestionsabouthowpeopletransportedthestoneabout5,000years
ago.AccordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalNatureonWednesday,theAltarStoneprobablycame
fromtheOrcadianBasininScotland,atleast466milesfromStonehenge.
ChrisKirkland,oneoftheexperts,saidthisdiscoveryofwheretheAltarStonecamefromshowed
therewasahighlevelofcooperationfromlocalpeopleduringtheNeolithicperiod.Movingsuchahuge
stonefromScotlandtosouthernEnglandbylandwouldhavebeenextremelychallenging.So,it'slikely
theyusedashippingroutealongtheBritishcoast.
Stonehengeismainlymadeupoftwokindsofstones:sarsen(砂巖)andbluestone.Thelargesarsen
stonesmostlycamefromanareaabout16milesnorthofthemonument.TheAltarStoneisconsidereda
bluestone.StudiesinthepasthaveshownthatmostofStonehenge'sbluestonescamefromWales.Tofind
outwheretheAltarStonecamefrom,geologistsexamineditschemicalcharacteristicsandanalyzedthe
mineralsintherock.TheyfoundthattheAltarStonedidn,tmatchthegeologyofWelshrocks.
“WhilewecannowsaythatthisiconicrockisScottishandnotWelsh,theresearchwillstillvery
muchbeontopindownwhereexactlyinthenorth-eastofScotlandtheAltarStonecamefrom,^^study
co-authorandAberystwythUniversityprofessorRichardBevinssaid.
EnglishHeritage,theorganizationthatlooksafterStonehenge,calledthisanexcitingdiscovery.They
saidinasocialmediapostthatthemorewelearnaboutStonehenge,themorequestionsweget.The
purposeofStonehengeisstillapuzzle.Somepeoplethinkitwasbuiltforastronomical(天文的)reasons,
whileothersthinkitwasrelatedtohumansacrifice(祭祀).
28.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
A.ThelocationoftheAltarStone.
B.ThereasonforbuildingtheStonehenge.
C.ThemethodoftransportingtheAltarStone.
D.ThediscoveryoftheAltarStone9strueorigin.
29.Whatplayedakeypartinthemoveofthestone?
A.Teamwork.B.Superpower.C.Leadership.D.Creativity.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"pindown“mostprobablymean?
A.Findout.B.Lookdown.C.Takeon.D.Setoff.
31.WhatcanweinferaboutthepurposeoftheStonehenge?
A.Peoplethinkitamysteryforever.
B.Peoplewillbringittolightsoon.
C.Peopleholddifferentviewsonit.
D.Peoplemostlyconsideritasakindofsacrifice.
D
Killerwhaleshuntfishwithsoundsasclicksandbuzzes——theychooseandchasetheirprey(獵物)
withsoundwaves.Butacommonfeatureofmodemoceanlifemaybelikeasalmon'sinvisiblecloak(隱形
斗篷),makingthewhales'favoritemealhardertofind.Whatistoblame?Boattrafficnoise.
Oceannoisehasbeenincreasingovertheyears,andaninternationalresearchteamrecentlyreportedin
GlobalChangeBiologythatwhenthewatergottoonoisy,whalesspentmoretimelookingforfoodbut
caughtfewerfish.Thestudytrackedeverymoveandsoundthatindividualkillerwhalesmade,aswellas
thesoundreachingthosewhales.Thisisthefirsttimescientistshavelinkednoisereachingagivenkiller
whaletotheirforaging(覓食)success,saysleadauthorJenniferTennessen.
ThenoiseproblemisonethatTennessenviewsaschronic,yetpossiblymorestraightforwardtofix
thandecliningfishpopulationsorpollution-shipscouldsimplyslowdowntomakelessnoise.
Fortunately,withtheguidanceofbothgovernmentalandnongovernmentalgroups,someshipoperatorsare
slowingdown.
TheVancouverFraserPortAuthorityinCanadareportedin2023that87percentofshipsslowedor
movedoverforsouthernresidentwhalesincriticalhabitat,whichledtoadecreaseof4.2decibels(分貝)
comparedto2019,beforeslowdownsbegan.Washingtonportsandotherlocalauthoritiesjoininaprogram
ofvoluntaryslowdownsinWashingtonwaterscalledQuietSound,whichoffersinformationonkillerwhale
locations.About70percentofshipsfollowQuietSound'sguidelinesandvoluntarilyslowdowninkiller
whalecriticalhabitat.
Thetalkaboutinnovationsinpropeller(螺旋槳)technologyisalsopositive.Apropeller,forexample,
isbasedonadesignforaquieterdronepropeller.Ifclaimsofamoreefficientandquieterboatpropellerare
true,thafsgoodnewsforbothreducingfueluseandquietingtraffic.
Tennessensaysincreasingshipnoiseisaprobleminoceansaroundtheworld."We'refinallyableto
measuretheimpactsthatifshavingonwildlife,shesays,“andwe'refindingthattheimpactsare
numerous.^^
32.Whydoestheauthormentionasalmon'sinvisiblecloak?
A.Tointroducethefeatureofsoundwaves.
B.Todescribetheenvironmentinwhales'hunting.
C.Toemphasizetheinvisibilityofsalmons5cloak.
D.Todemonstratethecharacteristicofwhales'hunting.
33.Whatdothestatisticsindicateinparagraph4?
A.Noisereductionisineffective.
B.Shipoperatorsignoreguidelines.
C.QuietSoundprioritizesnoisemonitoring.
D.Voluntaryslowdownsleadtonoisereduction.
34.Whatisthesignificanceofpropellertechnologyinnovations?
A.Toaddressnoiseissues.
B.Toreducefuelefficiency.
C.TofollowQuietSound'sguidelines.
D.Tohelpmeasureinfluencesonwildlife.
35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.ShipsSlowDownforWhales
B.BoatNoiseCloudsWhaleForaging
C.KillerWhalesBattleNoisePollution
D.TechnologyInnovationsSilencePropellers
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
EasyWaystoReduceYourFoodWaste
Shopsmart.
Mostpeopletendtobuymorefoodthantheyneed.Toavoidbuyingmorefoodthanyouneed,make
frequenttripstothesupermarketeveryfewdaysratherthandoingabigshoppingtriponceaweek.
36Thiswillhelpyoureduceimpulsebuying(沖動消費)andreducefoodwasteaswell.
Storefoodcorrectly.
Improperstorageleadstoamassiveamountoffoodwaste.Manypeopledon'tknowhowtostore
fruitsandvegetables,whichcanleadtotheireventuallygoingbad.Forexample,potatoes,tomatoes,and
onionsshouldneverberefrigerated(冷藏).37
38
Theconsumerdemandforperfectfruitsandvegetableshasledmajorsupermarketstobuyonly
picture-perfectproducefromfarmers.Thisleadstotonsofperfectlygoodfoodgoingtowaste.Ifssucha
bigissuethatmajorsupermarketshavestartedoffering"ugly"fruitsandvegetablesatadiscountinan
attempttoreducewaste.
Packyourlunch.
Althoughgoingouttolunchwithco-workersmaybeenjoyable,itisalsocostlyandcancontributeto
foodwaste.39Ifyoutendtohaveunfinishedhome-cookedmeals,packthemupforasatisfying
andhealthyworkdaylunch.
Understandexpiration(到期)dates.
“Sellby"and"Bestby“arejusttwoofthemanyconfusingtermscompaniesuseonfoodlabelstolet
consumersknowwhenaproductwillmostlikelygobad.Thetruthis,mostfoodthathasjustpassedits
expirationdateisstillsafetoeat."Sellby“isusedtoinformsellerswhentheproductshouldbesoldor
removedfromtheshelves.40Neitherofthesetermsmeansthattheproductisunsafetoeatafter
thegivendate.
A.Don'tbeaperfectionist.
B.Getcreativeinthekitchen.
C.Theseitemsshouldbekeptatroomtemperature.
D.”Bestby“isasuggesteddateforconsumerstousetheirproductsby.
E.Ahelpfulwaytoreducefoodwasteistobringlunchtoworkwithyou.
F.Additionally,trymakingalistofitemsthatyouneedtobuyandsticktothatlist.
G.Notsurprisingly,industrializedcountrieswastemorefoodthandevelopingnations.
第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選
項。
Thepolarbearwasatinypointinafrozenwhiteworld.Afilmcrewbegantofollowatadistance,
graduallygetting41,hopingtogetagoodpicture.However,thebearcametoarestataholeinthe
iceandstartedto42.Sodidthecrew.
For12hoursthebearlayhalfasleep,half43withoutamove.Itwastoolong;thecrewhad
beenworkingfor22hours44ontheseaice.Coldandexhausted,they45defeat.
Hoursofwaitingforlittlerewardisnot46."It'sthepricewepaytogetuniqueimages,9,says
award-winningphotographerFlorianLedoux."Itisa47forustogeteachshotinArctic-wepush
ourlimits.Thebattleisintenseespeciallyduringwinter:48darknessaffectsyourmood,thelack
ofroutine49yourbodyclock,youareforeverfightingthebittercold,andeverythingyoutouch
with50handsstickstoyourskin.However51yourclothesare,thecoldbitesthrough.
AsanArcticphotographerforyears,Ledouxhaswitnessedthesignificant52there.Itis
heatingup,causingicetomeltand53thewholeecosystem."AmIjustphotographing?No,"he
says."Itrytocatchsomeuniquebeautyof54,togiveavoicetotheonethatcannot55.”
41.A.easierB.largerC.closerD.darker
42.A.digB.diveC.jumpD.wait
43.A.awakeB.aliveC.awareD.alone
44.A.forwardB.straightC.moreD.later
45.A.overcameB.forgotC.imaginedD.admitted
46.A.unnecessaryB.uncertainC.uncommonD.unfortunate
47.A.bonusB.battleC.chanceD.lesson
48.A.EndlessB.AimlessC.WindlessD.Countless
49.A.wakesupB.followsupC.messesupD.windsup
50.A.bareB.emptyC.roughD.cold
51.A.dearB.stylishC.thickD.heavy
52.A.changeB.landscapeC.accidentD.advance
53.A.developingB.reformingC.monitoringD.threatening
54.A.artB.natureC.iceD.space
55.A.runB.seeC.hearD.speak
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
PassantSayedKhalilisaChineseteacherattheConfuciusInstituteofCairoUniversityinEgypt.She
beganlearningChineseatthesuggestionofherfather,56believedthattherelationshipbetween
EgyptandChinawasbecomingincreasinglyclose,makinglearningChinesevery57(benefit)to
futuredevelopment.
However,herjourneyoflearningChinesewasfullof58(challenge).PassantSayedKhalil
recalledfacingpronunciationdifficultiesinthefirstweekoflearningChineseatCairoUniversity.''Chinese
is59(complete)differentfrommynativeArabiclanguage.SoIneededtoputinextraeffortto
leam.^^Throughcontinuoushardwork,PassantSayedKhalil'sChineseproficiencyimprovedovertime.In
2019,she60(award)theglobalchampionshipofthe18th"ChineseBridge“WorldUniversity
ChineseLanguageCompetition.InSeptember2019,after61(graduate)fromCairoUniversity,
PassantSayedKhalilwenttoBeijingNormalUniversity62(pursue)hermaster'sdegree.InJuly
2021,aftertwoyearsofstudyattheConfuciusInstituteofCairoUniversity,shesuccessfullyobtainedher
master'sdegree63becameaChineseteacherattheConfuciusInstituteofCairoUniversity.
Today,sheoftentellsherstudentsstoriesaboutChinaand64(it)cultureintheclassroom.She
shareshersecretsoflearningChinesewithherstudents——practicemore,facedifficulties,andalsoshows
themplaces65interestinBeijingsuchastheGreatWalltoexperienceChineseculture.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,你在剛剛結(jié)束的校英文詩歌創(chuàng)作比賽中榮獲一等獎。請給幫助你的外教George
寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.告知比賽結(jié)果;
2.回顧他在詩歌創(chuàng)作技巧方面對你的幫助;
3.表達(dá)感謝。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
DearGeorge,
Yours,
LiHua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
“Anothernewyear,“Maggiethoughtassheheadedout.Shewalkedafewblockstobuyherselfagift.
Suddenly,onestorecaughtherattention.Andassheenteredthefrontdoor,asmallbellannouncedher
presence.
“HappyNewYear,^^amangreeted.Maggiereplied,C4youtoo.^^“CanIhelpyoufindsomething?^^
heinquired."1don'treallyknowwhatIwantasmyMaggiesighed."Ah,whenyoudon'tknowwhat
youwant,getwhatyouneed,^^heoffered.Afterabriefmomentofsilence,themansmiledandclaimed,"I
havetheperfectgiftforyou.^^Themanwenttoashelfthathadoneitemleftonit."Thisiswhatyouneed,^^
hesaidashehandedMaggieabox."Adoll?^^Maggieasked,lookingthroughthecleanplasticonthefront
ofthebox."It'swhatyouneedandwhatwillmakeyouhappy,“hereplied.a4Itisabeautifulbabydoll,“
Maggieobserved.44ItlooksexpensiveandIdon,tknowifIhaveenoughmoney.Howmuchisit?”"98
cents,“themanreplied.Maggieaskedinasurprisingtone,“Thisdollisworthmuchmore.Howcanyou
stayinbusinesswhenyouchargesolittle?^^“Wewillbejustfine,“themansmiledbackather,“andyou
willgetagiftthatwillmakeyouhappy.”
Thedollwasquicklywrappedandreturnedtoher.Maggiepaidforthedollandleft.Shewalkeddown
thestreetinthedirectionofhome.Theskywasslowlydarkeningastheeveningtookover.
Afterafewminutes,sheapproachedawomanandayounggirlsittingonabench(長凳)nexttothe
sidewalkinfrontofasmallpark.Maggiedecidedtositdownonanearbyvacantbenchandtakeinthe
atmosphereofNewYear.
Shenoticedthewomanwastryingtocomfortthelittlegirlwhowasupsetandsniffling(抽噎).“We
stillhaveeachother,“thewomancomforted."Iknow,“theyounggirlreplied,“butIdon'tknowwhy
somebodywouldstealpresentsonthisday.”
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
“WishtherewassomethingIcoulddotohelp,“Maggiethought.
Bothmotheranddaughterwerethankful.
參考答案
第一部分聽力略
第二部分閱讀
弟一B
21-23CCD
A篇介紹了美國冬季旅游的四個推薦目的地及其特色:加利福尼亞州的紅杉國家公園(冬季可雪鞋
徒步或越野滑雪)、南卡羅來納州的查爾斯頓(歷史馬車之旅)、科羅拉多州的基斯通(家庭友好
型滑雪勝地,提供兒童免費滑雪項目)、猶他州的帕克城(美國最大滑雪場,以優(yōu)質(zhì)雪質(zhì)和多樣地
形著稱),并附帶了各目的地的住宿推薦。
21.依據(jù)Charleston,SouthCarolina部分Startyourweekendgetawayonahistoriccarriageridedowntown
incoldwinter.Clip-cloppastthecity'schurches,seewheretheystoredallthegunpowderbackinthe1700s
andlearnaboutCharleston^past.在寒冷的冬天乘坐歷史悠久的馬車開始你的周末之旅。咔嗒咔嗒地
經(jīng)過這座城市的教堂,看看他們在18世紀(jì)儲存火藥的地方,了解查爾斯頓的過去。選項C.探索歷
史城市直接匹配關(guān)鍵文本中historiccarriageride(歷史馬車騎行)^0learnaboutCharleston^past(了
解查爾斯頓的歷史),表明活動以城市探索為核心。
22.依據(jù)Keystone,Colorado部分SkireportwebsiteOntheSnowratesitthetopresortforfamilies,
thankstofreeparking;ski-in,ski-outlodgings;akids-ski-freeprogram;andbeginnerterrain.滑雪報告網(wǎng)
站OntheSnow將其評為最適合家庭的度假勝地,這要歸功于免費停車;滑雪進(jìn)出住宿;兒童免費滑
雪項目;初學(xué)者地形。選項C.基斯通明確提到kids-ski-freeprogram(小孩免費滑雪計劃),直接匹
配關(guān)鍵文本。
23.依據(jù)紅杉國家公園:snowshoeingorcross-countryskiing>查爾斯頓:historiccarriageridedowntown
incoldwinter>基斯通:skiresortforfamilies和帕克城:largestskiresort...light,drysnow,四個地點
均涉及冬季活動(如滑雪、雪鞋行走、歷史游覽等),符合冷天氣娛樂(cold-weatherfun),選項
D.它們提供了一系列寒冷天氣的樂趣符合原文。
24-27BDDA
B篇講述了作者在MissionCollege讀書期間,一次課后去墨西哥卷餅店買食物時,遇到一名饑餓的
homeless男子乞討零錢。作者堅持帶他進(jìn)店用餐,盡管店員起初拒絕,但最終同意。男子僅點了一
份卷餅,對作者的善意感到驚訝。作者認(rèn)為,幫助他人不僅是提供食物,更是給予尊重和尊嚴(yán),讓
對方感受到作為人的價值。
24.依據(jù)第一段Heaskedmeforsomechangetobuyalittlefood.男子明確向作者要一些零錢買食物,
即乞討錢。只有選項B.乞討錢符合文意。
25.依據(jù)第二段Whenhefinallyfollowedmein,thepeoplebehindthecounter(柜臺)refusedtolethimin,
butItoldthemthatIwasbuyinghimdinnerandhehadarighttobethere.Afterwearguedoveritfora
while,theyfinallygavein.前文提到店員拒絕讓他(homelessman)進(jìn)店,作者則堅持他有權(quán)進(jìn)入。
因此arguedoverit的it指代是否允許無家可歸的男子進(jìn)入餐廳。選項D.是否允許流浪漢進(jìn)入餐廳
符合。
26.依據(jù)第三段ItremindedmewhenIwasyoung...mymombroughtoutabigbirthdaycake...Ithinkhe
feltspecial,likehewasgettingattention...作者通過對比自己生日時的被關(guān)愛體驗,說明無家可歸者當(dāng)
時感受到的特殊與被關(guān)注,對應(yīng)選項D.描述無家可歸者的快樂心情。
27.依據(jù)最后一段It'smoreaboutgivingthemtherespectanddignityofbeingahumanbeingand
allowingthemtofeelgoodaboutthemselves.最后一段明確指出,幫助他人的核心是給予他們作為人的
尊重和尊嚴(yán)。選項A.尊重他人符合文意。
28-31DAAC
C篇講述了巨石陣是英格蘭南部著名的石圈,長期以來令歷史學(xué)家困惑。最新研究發(fā)現(xiàn),位于石圈
中央的六噸重祭壇石并非此前認(rèn)為的來自威爾士,而是來自數(shù)百英里外的蘇格蘭奧克尼盆地。這一
發(fā)現(xiàn)引發(fā)了關(guān)于5000年前人們?nèi)绾芜\輸巨石的新問題,研究表明當(dāng)時可能通過英國海岸的航運路線
運輸,體現(xiàn)了新石器時代當(dāng)?shù)厝说母叨群献?。盡管確定了祭壇石的蘇格蘭起源,但具體來源地仍需
進(jìn)一步研究,而巨石陣的用途(如天文觀測或祭祀)至今仍是未解之謎。
28.依據(jù)第二段Foralongtime,peoplebelievedthattheAltarStone,whichliesinthemiddleofthe
well-knowncircle,camefromWales.However,newresearchshowsthatitactuallycamefromScotland,
whichishundredsofmilesaway.該段先指出人們長期認(rèn)為祭壇石來自威爾士,隨后轉(zhuǎn)折說明新研究
發(fā)現(xiàn)其實際來自蘇格蘭。選項D.祭壇之石真正來源的發(fā)現(xiàn)符合文章。
29.依據(jù)第三段專家ChrisKirkland指出,新石器時代的人們showedtherewasahighlevelof
cooperationfromlocalpeople(顯示當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裰g有高度合作)。cooperation對應(yīng)選項A.
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