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2024-2025學(xué)年(下)期末學(xué)情調(diào)研
八年級英語
注意事項:
1.本試卷共10頁,滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘。
2.本試卷上不要答題,請按答題卡上注意事項的要求,直接把答案填寫在答題卡上。答在試
卷上的答案無效。
一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最
佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
1.WhatwillKatedoafterdinner?
A.Washthedishes.B.Sweepthefloor.C.Cleanupthekitchen.
2.Howlonghasthemanwaitedforthebus?
A.ForthirtyminutesB.Forfortyminutes.C.Foranhour.
3.WhatdoestheboythinkofYuGong?
A.Heissilly.B.Heisclever.C.Heisgreat.
4.Howheavyisthebabypandanow?
A.TwokilosB.Threekilos.C.Fivekilos.
5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.
第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個
選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽對話,回答以下各小題。
6.Whafsthematterw汕Peter?
A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasabadcold.C.Hehasatoothache.
7.Whafsthedoctor9sadvice?
AHeshouldstayinbed.B.Heshoulddrinkmorewater.C.Heshouldhaveagoodrest.
聽對話,回答以下各小題。
8.Wheredidtheboygoyesterday?
A.Thelibrary'sbooksale.B.Thefruitshop.C.Thesportscentre.
9.WhydidtheboynotbuyOliverTwistyesterday?
A.Becausehedislikedthestory.B.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughmoney.
C.Becausethebooksellerdidn'thaveanyleft.
聽獨白,回答以下各小題。
10.Whocanbevolunteers?
A.11-year-oldchildren.B.60-year-oldpeople.C.80-year-oldpeople.
11.Whatanimalscantheytakecareof?
A.Smallanimals.B.Disabledanimals.C.Animalswithouthomes.
12.Whichnumberwillyoucallifyouwanttobeavolunteer?
A.596-8665.B.596-8565.C.598-6565.
聽對話,回答以下各小題。
13.WhatwasSusandoinglastnight?
A.Takingashower.B.ClimbingtheGreatWall.C.Studyingathome.
14.WhenaretheygoingtovisitPeople'sPark?
A.OnTuesdaymorning.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.
15.Howwilltheygothere?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.
第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,填寫表格中所缺的單詞,每空限填一詞。短文讀兩遍。
NamePlaceActivity
LindaShanghaiShevisited16placesofinterest.
AliceMountHuangshanShetooklotsof17.
EricAchildren'shospitalHe18thechildrenup.
FrankA19clubHemadelotsoffriends.
TonyAnafter-schoolstudyprogramHetaughtchildrenhowto20.
二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)
閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。
A
Duringancienttimes,childrenhadnosmartphonesorcomputerstohavefiin.Instead,theycameupwith
interestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.
Playinghide-and-seek
Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren.Therearetwowaysto
play:coveringachild5seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtoplayatrickon(捉弄)
himorothershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.
Flyingkites
KiteshavequitealonghistoryinChina.Theearliestkitesweren'tpaper
kites.Theywerewoodinstead.Now,themostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,
TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsowncharacter.Forexample,the
bird-shapedkitewithlongwings(翅膀)isaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.
Watchingshadowplays(皮影戲)
Themostsimilarthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswastoseea
shadowplay.Theartistscontrolledpuppets(木偶)behindthescreentomake
themmovelikepeopleandtellstories.PeoplelikedlisteningtothemusicandJ9
enjoyedthebeautifulpuppets.
Kickingstoneballs
DuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportin
thenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinthewintertokeepwarm.
Childrenkickedstoneballswithfeet.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
1.Howcankidsplayhide-and-seek?
A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Onemustcryandotherslaugh.
C.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.D.Onetriestofindandothershide.
2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenmodemandancientkites?
A.Thereareonlythreekindsofkitesleftnow.
B.Beijingstylekitesarethemostfamousnow.
C.Peopleusedifferentthingstomakekitesnow.
D.Flyingkitesisnolongeratraditionalgamenow.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword<tthem^^referto?
A.People.B.Puppets.C.Artists.D.Stories.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Peoplecouldenjoymusicwhilewatchingshadowplays.
B.Tianjinisfamousforthebird-shapedkiteswithlongwings.
C.KickingastoneballwasapopulargamebeforetheQingDynasty.
D.Allthechildrenmustcovertheireyeswhileplayinghide-and-seek.
5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?
A.Travel.B.Nature.C.Culture.D.Science.
【答案】l.D2.C3.B4.A5.C
B
Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.
Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplantit.Thefarmer
wasgladwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwheretoplantit.
Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldsteal(偷)thefruit.Ifheplantedthetree
inoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhis
house,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.
Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswoodswherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil(土壤),
thetreesoondied.
Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace."What'sthedifference?^^
thefarmersaidangrily.atIfIplantthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.IfIplantthetreeinoneof
myfields,myneighborswouldcomeatnightandstealsomeoftheapples.IfIplantitnearmyhouse,myown
childrenwouldtakethefruit.”
“Yes,"saidthefriend,Ubutatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyrobbed(搶奪)
everyoneofthefruit,butalsoyoukillagoodappletree!"
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
6.Whatmadethefarmerhappy?
A.Hisfriend^visit.B.Ayoungappletree.
C.Thegiftfromhisparents.D.Thedeliciousapples.
7.Whowouldtakethefruitifthetreewasinhisfield?
A.Hischildren.B.Hisneighbours.C.Hisstrangers.D.Hisfriends.
8.Wheredidthefarmerplanttheyoungtree?
A.Neartheroad.B.Inhisfield.C.Inhiswoods.D.Nearthehouse.
9.Whydidtheyoungtreedieintheend?
A.Becausehischildrenbrokethetree.B.Becauseneighborscutdownthetree.
C.Becausestrangerspulledoutthetree.D.Becausetherewaslesssunlightandpoorsoil
10.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthestory?
A.Toshowthefarmerwasclever.B.Toteachhowtoplantappletrees.
C.Toexplainwhytheappletreedied.D.Toencouragepeopletolearntoshare.
【答案】6.B7.B8.C9.D10.D
C
InLiuheSeniorHighSchool,Jiangsu,teachersoftenuseAItoolslikeDeepSeektocheckhomework,study
students5learninginformation,andmakespecialnotebooksforwronganswers.Theseyears,theschoolhasspent
moremoneyonsmarteducation.Itgotnewthingslikesmartblackboards.Withthe"JikeSystem”,italsomadea
specialplatform(平臺)called“SmartBrain”.Thisplatformhelpswithallpartsofteaching,makingthingseasier
forteachersandstudents.
Since2018,theschoolhasbeenusingthe“JikeSystem^^.Thesystemcanquicklyturnstudents5testpapers
intoe-papers,soteacherscangradethemfaster.Then,theschoolsetupthe“SmartBrain^^platform.Itsavesmany
learningmaterials(材料),makesschool-madequestionbanks,anddesigns(設(shè)計)homeworkbasedonstudents5
testresults.
TeachersintheschoolalsouseAItomaketheirclasseslively.Forexample,physicsteacherChangRenfei
usesDeepSeektosearchforfunteachingmaterials.Heturnsboringphysicsformulas(公式)intointerestingstories.
Thishelpsstudentsunderstandbetter.
UsingAIineducationisn'tjustabouttechnology.Italsohelpsstudentsthinkinnewways.Studentslike
ZhangHongxuanandhisteammadeacoolrobotcalled“Eco-Messenger”.TheyusedAltomakeitdanceand
followlines.Theirworkwonabigprizeinacompetition.
TheschoolwantstokeepusingAIinitseducation.Ithopestohelpteachersteachbetterandmakelearning
morefunandusefulfbrstudents.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
11.Whatdoesthe"JikeSystem^^helpteachersdo?
A.Quicklyturntestpapersintoe-papers.B.Designhomeworkonstudents'books.
C.Makespecialnotebooksforstudents.D.Savealllearningmaterials.
12.HowdoesthewritershowhisideasclearlyinParagraphs3?
A.Bydescribingproblems.B.Byexplainingreasons.
C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byaskingquestions.
13.WhafsEco-Messenger?
A.Acoolrobot.B.E-papers.C.SmartBrain.D.Aplatform.
14.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Teachersinthisschoolnolongerneedtodesignhomework.
B.SchoolsinHenanareleadingthewayinteaching.
C.Theschoolonlywantstosavemoremoney.
D.AIhelpsstudentsdevelopthinkingability.
15.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AIHelpsStudentsBeSmarterB.BetterTeaching,MoreFunLearning
C.UsingDeepSeekforHomeworkChecksD.AIinSchool:ChangingHowWeLive
【答案】ILA12.C13.A14.D15.B
D
Parksplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.Theyalwaysmaketheaircleaner.Treesandplantsinparkstake
inbadthingsintheairandgiveoutfreshoxygen(氧氣).16Cleanerairhelpspeoplestayhealthyandget
awayfromthechanceofgettingsickfrombreathingproblems.
Parksarealsogreatplacestobeactive.Manyparkshavewalkingroads,placestoplaysports,and
playgrounds.17Beingactiveinaparkcanhelppeoplefeellessstressed,happier,andmorerelaxed.
18Eveninbusycities,parkscanbeaplaceforbirds,bugs,andsmallanimalstolive.Havingdifferent
kindsofwildlifehelpskeepthenaturalworldbetterandremindsustoprotectnature.
Parksarealsoplaceswherepeoplecancometogetherandenjoytimewithothers.Peopleofallagescanmeet,
talk,andbuildfriendshipsthere.Parksoftenhavefuneventslikemusicshows,festivals,andmarkets.19
Intheend,cityparksaremorethanjustgreenspaces.20Bytakingcareofparks,wemakesurethat
futuregenerationscanenjoyallthegoodthingsparksoffer.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A.Theyareimportantfortheenvironment,health,andbringingpeopletogether.
B.Theseeventsbringpeoplecloserandmakethecitylivelyandfriendly.
C.Theyencouragepeopletoexerciseandstayhealthy.
D.Thismakestheaircleanerandeasiertobreathe.
E.Besides,parksarealsoahomeforanimals.
【答案】16.D17.C18.E19.B20.A
三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的
最佳答案。
EverySaturday,Bobhungaroundathisgrandma'slaundrystore(洗衣店).Hereally21it.Bob
lovedstayingwithhisgrandma,andhelikedtowriteand22inthelaundrystore.Healsohelpedhis
grandmawithsomelightwork,buthewantedtodo23thanthat,becauseGrandma'slaundrystorehad
almostnobusiness.
Hisgrandmaunderstoodhimandadvised24todrawapicturetomakemorepeoplecomehere.He
thoughtthatwould25!WhenBoblookedaround,hefelt26forthebare(光禿禿的)windowin
hisgrandma9slaundrystore.Thenhe27thoughtofagoodidea.
Hetriedhardto28thewindowofhisgrandma'slaundrystorecarefully.Thenhewrote
his29withhisbrushes.Althoughhecouldn'treachveryhigh,hedrewthe30wordsashecould.
Usinghisbiggestbrush,Bobfilledinhe3]withdifferentcolors.Thencametheinterestingpart.He
spenttimedrawingthesurprisingpicture.32hefinished,hewentinsidetocallhisgrandmatocomeout
andlookatthepicture.
Whentheycameback,manylittlechildrengottogetherthere."Greatjob!^^saidonechild."Perfect!”said
anotherchild.Bob'sgrandma33thewindowtoseewhatitwasabout.("Aftergames,bringyoursports
34tous!”thewindowsaid.Bobdrewapictureofateam'ssportsclothesjumping35thewater.
GrandmasmiledatBob,huggedhimandsaid,t6Thismighthelp.^^Andindeed,itdid.
21.A.achievedB.collectedC.enjoyedD.protected
22A.drawB.changeC.hideD.fold
23.A.fasterB.earlierC.easierD.more
24.A.himB.herC.themD.me
25.A.relaxB.helpC.searchD.remind
26.A.nervousB.peacefulC.unfairD.sorry
27.A.normallyB.simplyC.suddenlyD.madly
28.A.cleanB.repairC.stickD.shake
29.A.decisionB.messageC.troubleD.situation
30.A.farthestB.longestC.newestD.biggest
31.A.wordsB.bottlesC.spiritsD.walls
32.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.After
33.A.tookdownB.lookedatC.handedoutD.fixedup
34.A.alarmsB.reportsC.clothesD.toys
35.A.offB.intoC.ontoD.among
【答案】21.C22.A23.D24.A25.B26.D27.C28.A29.B30.D31.
A32.D33.B34.C35.B
四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文意思通順、完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限
用一次。
signfinddowellletterstrongclear
worryheif
Ifsnevereasytoadmit(承認(rèn))youarewrong.Weallneedtoknowtheartofapology(道歉).Thinkhowoften
you've36wrong.Thencounthowmanytimesyou'vesaid37thatyouweresorry.Youcan'tgo
tobedwithaneasymind38youdonothingaboutit.
Mr.Liedisadoctor.Hetoldmeaboutamanwithdifferentkindsof39:headaches,hearttroubleand
insomnia(失眠).Aftersomecarefulexams,Mr.Lied40nothingwrongwithhimandsaid,“ifyoudon't
tellmewhatis4]you,Ican'thelpyou.^^Themanadmittedhewascheatinghisbrotherofhisinheritance
(遺產(chǎn)).Thenthedoctorletthemanwritetohisbrotherandreturn42money.Assoonasthemanputthe
43intothepostbox,themansuddenlycried,“Thankyou,^^hesaidtothedoctor,"IthinkFvegot
44
Anapologycannotonlysaveabrokenrelationshipbutalsomakeitmuch45.Ifyoucanthinkof
someonewhoshouldgetanapologyfromyou,dosomethingaboutitrightnow.
【答案】36.done
37.clearly
38.if39.signs
40.found41.worrying
42.his43.letter
44.well45.stronger
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Longlongago,therewasafarmer.Hewaslookingforward46agoodresultsoonafterheplanted
hisseedlings(秧苗).Everyday,hetookgoodcareofthem47hopedtheycouldgrowfaster.
Oneday,thefarmeraskedanoldman,“Theseedlings48growingtooslowly.WhatcanIdotomake
themgrowfaster?^Theoldmansaid,"Justwait.”
Later,thefarmercameupwith49idea.Hepulledupallhisseedlingsalittlebit.Thenhewentback
home."50isdifficult,butIdidagreatjob.Ihelpedtheseedlingsgrowtaller!”hesaidtohisson.The
nextday,thefarmerfoundallhisseedlingsdied.
Ifwedon'tfollowtherulesofnature,wemaymakethingsworse.
【答案】46.to47.and
48.are49.an
50.It
五、補(bǔ)全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。
A:Hi,Eric.Summervacationiscoming.51?
B:IplantovisitBeijingwithmyfamily.
A:Thafsgreat.Iwenttherelastsummer.Ifsreallya
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