第頁(yè)版權(quán)所有，僅供學(xué)習(xí)，不得商用！China'slunarlandingsuit"Wangyu"wasunveiledInFebruary2025,therewasexcitingnews!ThelunarlandingsuitforChina'smanned（載人的）lunarexploration（探索）missiongotitsofficialname:"Wangyu".Thename"Wangyu"isquitespecial."Wang"showsourstrongdesiretoexploretheunknownuniverse.It'slikewearealwayslookingupatthesky,fullofcuriosity."Yu"meansthevastandmysteriousspace.Together,"Wangyu"meanswearelookingoutintotheuniverse,tryingtouncoverallitssecrets.Itmatcheswellwiththe"Feitian"extravehicularspacesuit.ThisshowsthatChina'sspaceexplorationismovingforward,fromflyinginspacetolandingonthemoon.ItalsoshowsthatChinaaimstousespaceinapeacefulway.Thetechnologyof"Wangyu"isamazing!Ithasamodulardesign.Thereisaspecialmulti-layerprotectionsysteminit.Thissystemcankeepastronautssafeinextremelyhighorlowtemperatures,suchas±180°C,andalsoprotectthemfromcosmic（宇宙）rays.Thebionic（仿生的）jointtechnologyisreallycool.Itmakestheastronauts'armsandlegsmove40%morefreely.Thishelpsthemcarryoutdifferenttasksonthemooneasily.Thereisanintelligentlife-supportsystemtoo.Itcancontrolthetemperatureandhumidity（濕度）insidethesuit.Besides,itcanwarnastronautsof16differentkindsofdangers.Ontheleftarm,therearesmallsensors（傳感器）shapedliketheBigDipper.Thesesensorscanmonitortheastronauts'health.The"ChinaSpace"logoonthechestcanchangeitsbrightnessbyitself.Onbothsidesofthehelmet（頭盔）,therearecameraswithdifferentfocallengths.Thespecialfabric（布料）ofthesuitcanpreventlunardustfromgettingin,andthelargeanti-glarevisor（面罩）helpsastronautsseethingsclearly.With"Wangyu",Chineseastronautswillbeabletoexplorethemoonbetter!選擇題1、Whatisthespecialmeaningoftheword"Wang"in"Wangyu"?A.Thevastspace.B.Themysteriousuniverse.C.Thestrongdesiretoexploretheunknown.D.Themovingforwardofspaceexploration.2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefunctionofthemulti-layerprotectionsystemin"Wangyu"?A.Protectingastronautsfromhigh-temperatureenvironments.B.Protectingastronautsfromcosmicrays.C.Makingastronauts'movementsmoreflexible.D.Protectingastronautsfromlow-temperatureenvironments.3、Howdoesthebionicjointtechnologyhelpastronauts?A.Bymonitoringtheirhealthconditions.B.Bymakingtheirarmsandlegsmove40%morefreely.C.Bychangingthebrightnessofthelogoonthechest.D.Bypreventinglunardustfromgettingintothesuit.4、Whyisthe"ChinaSpace"logoonthechestspecial?A.Itcanmonitortheastronauts'health.B.Itcanhelpastronautsseethingsclearly.C.Itcanmove40%morefreely.D.Itcanchangeitsbrightnessbyitself.5、WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutChina'sspaceexploration?A.Chinahasjuststarteditsspaceexploration.B.China'sspaceexplorationfocusesonlyonthemoon.C.Chinaismakingcontinuousprogressinspaceexploration.D.China'sspaceexplorationtechnologyisnotasgoodasothercountries'.答案及解析1、答案：C-解析：根據(jù)文章“‘Wang’showsourstrongdesiretoexploretheunknownuniverse.”可知，“望”表示探索未知的強(qiáng)烈愿望，所以選C。A選項(xiàng)“廣闊的空間”對(duì)應(yīng)的是“宇”；B選項(xiàng)“神秘的宇宙”也不是“望”的含義；D選項(xiàng)“太空探索的前進(jìn)”不符合“望”的意思。2、答案：C-解析：從文中“Thissystemcankeepastronautssafeinextremelyhighorlowtemperatures,suchas±180°C,andalsoprotectthemfromcosmicrays.”可知，多層保護(hù)系統(tǒng)能保護(hù)宇航員免受高溫、低溫和宇宙射線的傷害，A、B、D選項(xiàng)都是其功能。而C選項(xiàng)“使宇航員動(dòng)作更靈活”是仿生關(guān)節(jié)技術(shù)的作用，所以選C。3、答案：B-解析：依據(jù)文章“Thebionicjointtechnologyisreallycool.Itmakestheastronauts'armsandlegsmove40%morefreely.”可知，仿生關(guān)節(jié)技術(shù)通過(guò)使宇航員的手臂和腿活動(dòng)更自由來(lái)幫助他們，所以選B。A選項(xiàng)“監(jiān)測(cè)他們的健康狀況”是左臂傳感器的功能；C選項(xiàng)“改變胸前標(biāo)志的亮度”是胸前“中國(guó)航天”標(biāo)志的特點(diǎn)；D選項(xiàng)“防止月球塵埃進(jìn)入宇航服”是特殊面料的作用。4、答案：D-解析：根據(jù)“The"ChinaSpace"logoonthechestcanchangeitsbrightnessbyitself.”可知，胸前“中國(guó)航天”標(biāo)志的特別之處在于它可以自動(dòng)改變亮度，所以選D。A選項(xiàng)“監(jiān)測(cè)宇航員的健康”是左臂傳感器的功能；B選項(xiàng)“幫助宇航員看清事物”是大防眩光面罩的作用；C選項(xiàng)“活動(dòng)更自由”是仿生關(guān)節(jié)技術(shù)的效果。5、答案：C-解析：文章提到從“飛天”艙外服到“望宇”登月服，表明中國(guó)的太空探索從太空飛行到月球登陸，一直在不斷前進(jìn)，C選項(xiàng)正確。A選項(xiàng)中國(guó)早已開始太空探索，不是剛剛開始；B選項(xiàng)中國(guó)太空探索不只是聚焦月球；D選項(xiàng)文章未提及中國(guó)太空探索技術(shù)與其他國(guó)家的比較，且中國(guó)在航天領(lǐng)域取得諸多成就，并非技術(shù)不如其他國(guó)家。超綱單詞lunar/?lu?n?(r)/adj.月亮的；月球的manned/m?nd/adj.載人的exploration/?ekspl???re??n/n.探索；探測(cè)cosmic/?k?zm?k/adj.宇宙bionic/ba???n?k/adj.仿生的humidity/hju??m?d?ti/n.濕度sensor/?sens?(r)/n.傳感器helmet/?helm?t/n.頭盔fabric/?f?br?k/n.織物；布料visor/?va?z?(r)/n.面罩；遮陽(yáng)板重點(diǎn)句子解析1、"Wang"showsourstrongdesiretoexploretheunknownuniverse-解析：這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，其中toexploretheunknownuniverse是動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾desire，表示“探索未知宇宙的欲望”。-翻譯：“望”表明了我們探索未知宇宙的強(qiáng)烈愿望。2、Itmatcheswellwiththe"Feitian"extravehicularspacesuit.-解析：matchwith意為“與……相匹配”，此句描述了“望宇”和“飛天”艙外服之間的關(guān)系。-翻譯：它與“飛天”艙外服很相配。3、Thespecialfabricofthesuitcanpreventlunardustfromgettingin.-解析：prevent...from...意為“阻止……做某事”，此句表明了宇航服特殊面料的作用是阻止月球塵埃進(jìn)入。-翻譯：宇航服的特殊面料可以阻止月球塵埃進(jìn)入。中文翻譯2025年2月，有一個(gè)令人興奮的消息！中國(guó)載人月球探測(cè)任務(wù)的登月服正式命名為“望宇”?！巴睢边@個(gè)名字相當(dāng)特別?！巴北砻髁宋覀兲剿魑粗钪娴膹?qiáng)烈愿望。就好像我們總是充滿好奇地仰望天空?！坝睢币馕吨鴱V闊而神秘的太空。“望宇”合在一起，意思是我們?cè)谔魍钪妫噲D揭開它所有的秘密。它與“飛天”艙外服很相配。這表明中國(guó)的太空探索正在向前邁進(jìn)，從太空飛行到月球登陸。這也表明中國(guó)旨在以和平的方式利用太空。“望宇”的技術(shù)令人驚嘆！它采用模塊化設(shè)計(jì)。里面有一個(gè)特殊的多層保護(hù)系統(tǒng)。這個(gè)系統(tǒng)可以在極高或極低的溫度下，比如±180°C