重慶來龍中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wehopethatasmanypeopleaspossible

joinusforthepicnictomorrow.A.need

B.can

C.must

D.should參考答案：B2.Anewtheatre________wherethereusedtobeatemple.A.hasputup

B.hasbeenputupC.putup

D.hasbeenputtingup參考答案：B句意：一座新的劇院在曾經(jīng)是一座寺廟的地方建起來了。putup“建造；搭建”，putupanewtheatre構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故此題應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，只有B項(xiàng)表被動(dòng)。3.–Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?

--Yes,Ihave.Iguessit________now.

A.hasgraded

B.isgraded

C.isbeinggraded

D.isgrading參考答案：C4._______wegoswimmingeveryday________usalotofgood.A.If,do

B.That,do

C.Whether,does

D.That,does

參考答案：D略5.

Someofficeworkersoftengotothegymto_______regularlysothattheycankeepfit.

A.turnout

B.lookout

C.workout

D.breakout參考答案：C6.Thegirltriedtoescapeafterthetheft,buthavingfoundthat,theshopassistantseizedher_____thehair.A.in

B.with

C.by

D.at參考答案：C略7..Weallknowthetruth_____thereareair,waterandsunlighttherearelivingthings.A.where

B.wherever

C.that

D.thatwherever參考答案：D略8.--Whatdoyouthinkofthesuddennews?--Ifeel______atthe_____news

Aamazed;amazed

Bamazing;amazed

Camazing;amazing

Damazed;amazing參考答案：B9.Todaysomepeopleget______becausetheyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon’ttakeenough______.A.fatterandfatter;exerciseB.fatterandfatter;exercisesC.thinnerandthinner;exerciseD.thinnerandthinner;exercises參考答案：A10.Goodwritersalways

anoutlinebeforewritinganarticle.A.keepout

B.tryoutC.handout

D.workout參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。keepout留在外面，保留，留下；tryout試行;試用，選拔；handout，維持，拿出；workout解決，制寫出，鍛煉。句意：好的作家在寫文章之前總是先寫提綱。根據(jù)句意可知是制訂出（workout），作家制訂即是寫，故選D。11.Thepartylastnightwas_____greatsuccess.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_______endat12∶00.A.a；an

B.a；the

C.the；an

D./；the參考答案：A12.Itishisown________________

thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault B.mistake

C.duty D.job參考答案：A略13.Thesearethephotosofourvillage,andtheywillshowyou________.A.whatdoesitlooklike

B.whatitlookslike

C.howdoesitlooklike

D.howitlookslike參考答案：B略14.The2016OlympicGames

inBrazil.A.willhold

B.willbeheld

C.isholding

C.Hold參考答案：B15.Hisnewjobrequestedthathe

attheofficebefore7:00.A,should

be

B,was

C,is

D,wouldbe參考答案：A16.NaturehasprovidedShangri-lawithendlessnaturaltreasures,______thelandahappyhomeforthelocalpeople.A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.tomake參考答案：A17._____theearlyflight，weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.A.Catching

B.Tocatch

C.Caught

D.Catch參考答案：B二、新的題型18.ThreemonthsagoGeorgewasattheRedSeaandwhenhecameback,brownandhappy,hesaidthathehadneverhad___41___aterrificholidaybefore.Ashewasverygoodatswimminganddivingandwas___42__(concern)withbiology,hemanagedtojoinascientificresearchgroup___43___wasstudyingthesealifeoftheRedSeacoastatthattime.Theresearchersallowedhim___44___(help)themintheirworkandgavehimaspecialdivingsuit,sohewasabletostaydeepintheseaforquitealongtime.Georgewasamazedat___45___beautifultheunderwaterworldwas.Millionsofbrightlycolor1edfishmoved____46____(busy)aroundhim.Crabs,turtles,andseasnakeslookedathimcuriouslyandthenhurriedtodotheirunderwaterbusiness.Once,whenGeorgefollowedalittlecrab,ahugefishappearedfrombehindacoralrock.Luckily,thesharktooknointerest___47___himanddisappearedintothe___48__(deep)asifithadmuchmoreimportantthingstodo.WhileGeorgewasworkingforthegroup,exploringtheseaplantsandanimalsintheirnaturalconditions,he__49____(make)afirmdecisiontogoonstudyingbiologyandnaturalsciencesasresearchworkbecamevery___50___(attract)tohim.參考答案：41.such 42.concerned 43.that/which 44.tohelp 45.how46.busily 47.in 48.depth

49.made 50.attractive46.busily

考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞，使用本句中使用副詞busily修飾動(dòng)詞短語movearoundhim。【名師點(diǎn)睛】在語法填空中動(dòng)詞和名詞的考查歷來是重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容。結(jié)合以往的一些單項(xiàng)選擇考題作為理解之用(加深對(duì)基礎(chǔ)語法的理解,對(duì)各個(gè)部分都有指導(dǎo)作用)：

一、動(dòng)詞(謂語/非謂語)

給出動(dòng)詞的原形，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的需要給出其適當(dāng)?shù)男问?。填?dòng)詞形式，首先抓住主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，確定主句，剩下的部分，如有連詞，則是句子，仍然有主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，否則就用非謂語；是謂語就思考時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，主謂一致，是非謂語就看主動(dòng)被動(dòng)，有否先后關(guān)系。動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語辨析主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)：每年必考的考點(diǎn)，主要從以下幾個(gè)角度來命題：①習(xí)慣性用法。測(cè)試語境中動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析；測(cè)試一些習(xí)慣用語中的動(dòng)詞；測(cè)試一些系動(dòng)詞。②下列動(dòng)詞組成的短語：break，carry，come，get，give，go，look，pick，send，set，take，turn。⑤英語詞組的深層含義挖掘、多種含義拓寬也是當(dāng)今考題的一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)。每年的高考英語科考試大綱中雖列出了單詞和詞組，但并未注明其具體的含義，這就給命題者留下了自由的伸縮空間。所以在復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)，不能拘泥于其在教材上的含義，要大膽地對(duì)其深層含義進(jìn)行挖掘。如：goout便可挖掘出以下含義：出去；出國；發(fā)出去；貼出去；出去參加社交活動(dòng)；離家出去工作；壓塌；（火）熄滅；過時(shí)；死去；消失；辭職；下臺(tái)；結(jié)束；罷工等。二、名詞

主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)：名詞的用法,語境中詞性的判斷，詞的轉(zhuǎn)化。在語法填空題中常出現(xiàn)給一個(gè)提示詞要求用它的正確形式填空，重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)：①掌握名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)律以及與相近語法的關(guān)系（名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的使用受冠詞、數(shù)詞和主謂一致等語法的制約，因此復(fù)習(xí)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，應(yīng)注意分析名詞前的數(shù)詞、量詞、冠詞等修飾語情況，還應(yīng)注意主謂一致問題）。②熟悉、區(qū)別可數(shù)不可數(shù)（英語中有些名詞有時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞，而有時(shí)又是不可數(shù)名詞，其區(qū)別由各自不同的用法而定，這是名詞可數(shù)性用法的難點(diǎn)）。如：work工作，不可數(shù)名詞；著作作品，可數(shù)；工廠作坊，可數(shù)；工程工事，可數(shù)。③掌握名詞所有格的表示方法和名詞作定語的用法，特別注意else的所有格、雙重所有格的用法。三、閱讀理解19.WhatIliketoadvisepeopleistofindoutwhatitisthatmakesthemhappy.Whatdoyoulovetodo?Ifyoutrulylovewhatyoudojustgoaheadandtrytomakealivingbydoingit.Peoplewillthrowmoneyatyoutodoit.Butyouwillalwayshavetoworkhardatit.Ihavetodraweverysingledayofmylife.Ihavetodrawabout20ideas.Myadviceistoputasideacertainamountoftimeeverydayandmakeyoudraworwhatever,especiallywhenyoudon’tfeellikeit.Onlyinthiswaywillyoubeabletoperfectyourtalent.Thefirststepyoutakeistogotoyourlocallibraryandaskforthepublicationsissuedinthecurrentyears.Whenyougetthesepublications,trytofindthenamesofthetoppeopleconcernedandtheirpresidents.Afteryoufindthese,writedowntheirnamesandaddresses.Keepthislistandupdateiteveryyear.Nextthingyouwanttodoistocreateatleast40cartoons.Getagrid（格子）fromoneofthestripsinthenewspapers,enlargeittowhateversizeyouwishanddrawinsidethisgrid.Nowtakethebest20ofyourideasandmakethemintofinishedpieces.Todothis,youwouldwanttocopythemininkbecauseifyouwereaprofessionalcartoonist,thatwaswhatyoushoulddo.Nowyoucanreducethesizeofthefinishedcartoonstofitontoaregularcomic’spage.Bycomparingyourswiththeothersalreadyinprint,itgivesyouagoodideaofclaritytoyourcartoon.Thenextstepistowriteletterstopresidentsofthepublication.Intheletters,explainwhoyouthinkwouldreadyourwork,orinotherwords,whatgroupdoyouthinkyouwouldtarget.Afteryoucompletethese,sendallofyourinformationenclosedwithlettersintheappropriateenvelope.Nowassoonasyousendouttheseletters,starttocreateabrandnewstripwithallnewcharacters.Don’tgetmarriedtooneideabecauseifyourideagetsturneddownthenyouwillgiveup.Andalwaysremember.Ifyoureceivearejectionfromanyofthem,keepinmindthatyouareworkingonsomethingbetter.Youwillbeworkingonsomethingnewandmoreexcitingandtherejectionletterwillnothaveanyimpact.Withthisinmind…65.Whatistheadvicefromthewriterinthefirstparagraphwhenyouwanttosucceedinyourlife?A.

Stopdoinganythinguntilyoufindsometh