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廣東省江門市第九中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereareallkindsofdollsintheshop.____shewants,thelittlegirl’sparentsarereadytobuyitforher.
A.However
B.Whatever
C.Whichever
D.Whenever參考答案:B略2._____ourselvesfromstress,weneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.A.Free
B.FreedC.Tofree
D.Freeing參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞不定式作目的狀語。句意:為了擺脫壓力,我們需要深刻的思考和內(nèi)心的平靜。此處是動詞不定式作目的狀語,故答案為C。3.Hegaineda(n)______of$100forsavinga______child.A.reward,drowned
B.award,drowning
C.prize,drowned
D.encouragement,drowning參考答案:b略4.Thoughhewasworldfamous,Einsteindidn’treally
hisclothes.A.careof
B.careforC.careabout
D.care參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.careof由……轉(zhuǎn)交;B.carefor照顧;C.careabout關(guān)心;D.care關(guān)心,照顧(不能直接接賓語)。句意:愛因斯坦雖然世界聞名,但他并不真的在乎他的衣服。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指“關(guān)心衣服”。故C選項正確。5.
—Haveyoumadeanapology______him______breakinghiswindow?
—Yes,Ihave.
A.for;to
B.to;to
C.for;for
D.to;for參考答案:D6.Idon’tcarewhatyousaidbut
yousaidit.A.intheway
B.inthewaythat
C.thewaywhich
D.theway參考答案:D略7.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,
seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused
B.havingcaused
C.causing
D.tocause參考答案:C略8._______everymemberhasarrived,let’ssetabout______theplanforthenextfiveyears.A.Since;toworkout
B.Because;workoutC.Nowthat;workingout
D.For;workingout參考答案:C9.Tom
isverymodest.Henever___________beforehisfriends.A.showsoff
B.showsup
C.turnsoff
D.turnson參考答案:A10.---IsJessicagivingusaspeechthisevening?---No,it_____beher.She_____toJapan.A.mustn’t;hasgoneB.mustn’t;hasbeenC.can’t;hasgoneD.can’t;hasbeen參考答案:C11._______,Idon’tlikehimatall,butit’sstrangethatheshouldbesopopularamongthekids. A.Fortunately
B.Personally
C.Lonely
D.Totally參考答案:B12.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,__________away.A.run
B.running
C.torun
D.ran參考答案:A13.Toourgreat______,thechildrenallarrivedhomesafely.
A.relief B.belief C.mad D.gentle參考答案:A14.
shewasillthatday,shewasthefirsttocometoschoolasusual.A.When
B.Though
C.Because
D.As參考答案:B15.Threeyears_________withoutourknowingit.
A.wentby;
B.passesby;
C.wenton;
D.passedon;參考答案:A16.Gettingridofbadhabitis_____formingagoodone.A.aneffortmuchas
B.muchaneffortasC.asaneffortmuchas
D.asmuchaneffortas參考答案:D17.Hisuncle_____untilhewasthirty-five.
A.married
B.wasmarried
C.didn’tmarry
D.wouldmarry參考答案:C二、新的題型18.WomenoftheNight?Ispentthirty-nineyearsofmylifeasan_____41_____(educate).Asaschooladministrator,IwaseverfortunatetohirearetiredheadmasterfromFultonCounty.Shewasadelightfulpersonand_____42_____excellentteacherlovedbyeveryone,children,parentsandteachers.Shetaughtinoursystemforsomeyears.Latershepassedaway.Havingtaughtwithher,JeanandSarathoughtitproper____43____(attend)herfuneral(葬禮).Notknowingwherethefuneralwouldbe,theycalledacertainheadmaster_____44_____seemedtoalwayskeepupwiththeobituaries(訃聞).WhenJeanandSaraarrivedatthefuneral,they_____45_____(be)surprisedtofindveryfewpeople.Theyweresurethatshewassomeonesolovingandwiththebroadexperienceineducationsoshe,____46____(they)friend,shouldhavemorepeopleatherfuneral.Theywantedtogoaway.____47____,theservicehadalreadybegunandtheywerebroughttothefrontseats.Theysoonrealizedthiswasthefuneralofamanwhohadbeenrudetohiswifeandwhohadnotearnedtherighttoheaven.Althoughtheyfoundthemselvesinaveryseriousatmosphere,theycouldn’thelp_____48_____(laugh)withthehumorofthesituation.___49___(final),theservicewasoverandastheyleftthechurch,theyoverheardsomeoneask,“Whowerethe
___50___(lady)upfrontlaughingsoloudly?”wipingtearsoflaughterfromtheirfaces,JeanandSarahurriedtotheircarbeforemeetinganyofthefamily.參考答案:41.educator
42.an
43.toattend
44.who/that
45.were
46.their
47.However
48.laughing
49.Finally
50.ladies本文介紹兩位女士參加一位老校長的葬禮時所發(fā)生的事情。41.句意:我已經(jīng)從事教育工作三十九年。asaneducator作為一名教育家,根據(jù)句意可知填educator。42.句意:一名優(yōu)秀的老師。excellent以元音開頭,所以表示“一”要用an。43.JeanandSara認為出席她的葬禮是合適的。此處是it做形式賓語,后面的動詞不定式做真正的賓語。故答案為toattend。44.此處headmaster是先行詞,指人,在后面的定語從句中做主語,故答案為who/that。45.句意:當JeanandSara到達葬禮時,她們吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)只有很少的人。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時態(tài),besurprisedtodosth.,故答案為were。46.句意:她們的朋友。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,故填their。47.他們想離開,然而,葬禮已經(jīng)開始,她們被帶到前面的座位上。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,有逗號,故答案為However。注意大寫開頭。48.固定搭配:couldn'thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事,故答案為laughing。49.副詞修飾整個句子,故答案為Finally。注意大寫開頭。50.句意:前面大聲笑的女士是誰?根據(jù)前面的were,可知名詞用復數(shù)形式,故答案為ladies。三、閱讀理解19.NewresearchshowssheeparecleverPeopleoftenmakejokesabouthowdullsheepare,butnewresearchshowstheymaybeclevererthanwethink.ResearchersattheUniversityofCambridgediscoveredthatWelshmountainsheephavebrainpowerthatequalsrodents(嚙齒動物).Testsfoundthatthesheepcanmaptheareatheylivein,andsomemayevenbeabletoplanahead.YoungfishprefernoisyneighborsAnewstudyhasshownthatyoungfishliketoliveonreefswithnoisyneighbors!ResearchersfromtheuniversitiesofAucklandandBristolfoundthatyoungfishlookingforahomechooseareaswhereothernoisyfishlive.Thescientistsproducedallkindsofsoundswhichhadbeenrecordedindifferentnaturalenvironments.Theyoungfishseemedtopreferthesoundsofnaturalreefs,completewithnoisyanimals!Thescientistscomparedthechoicetoamusicfanwanderingaroundatamusicfestival,choosingtosetupatentclosesttothemusictheylikebest!ButterfliesaredisappearingAnewstudyhasshownthat17species(物種)ofbutterflyfoundinEuropehavedroppedby70%inthelast20years.Theinformationcollectedfrom3,000sitesacross15countriesshowsitmaybecausedbytheloss(減少)ofgrasslandscoveredwithflowers.Youcanencouragebutterfliestocomeintoyourgardenbyplantingflowers.21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Somenewstudiesaboutanimals.
B.People’swrongideasaboutanimals.C.Whythenumberofanimalshasdropped.D.Theimportanceofprotectinganimals.22.Accordingtothe
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