安徽省宿州市楊疃中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Sir,you____besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomanandchildrenonly.

A.oughtn’tto

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t參考答案：A2.--We’dappreciateitifyoucouldcometoourEnglisheveningpartytonight.--____!I’veanotherappointment.Thanksanyway.A.Goodluck

B.Havefun

C.Comeon

D.Whatapity參考答案：D略3.--Peopleareingreatneedofthiskindoffood.

--Yes.It’sreallyaproblemthathowto

theneedsofthem.

Agive B.gain C.satisfy D.produce參考答案：C4._______isthestudyoflivingthings.A.Biology B.Philosophy C.Psychology D.Chemistry參考答案：A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為：生物學(xué)是對(duì)活物的研究。biology意為“生物學(xué)”；philosophy意為“哲學(xué)”；psychology意為“心理學(xué)”；chemistry意為“化學(xué)”，故A項(xiàng)正確。5.ThenumberofpeoplewhospeakEnglish______large,andalargenumberofpeople_______nativespeakers.A.are;are

B.is;are

C.is;is

D.are;is參考答案：B6.___________straightonandyou’llseeachurch.Youwon’tmissit.

A.GO

B.Going

C.Ifyougo

D.Whengoing參考答案：A略7.Thegreatdayhelookedforwardto_____atlast.A.coming

B.come

C.came

D.havingcome參考答案：C8.—I’llcometoseeyourperformanceat9∶00tomorrowevening.—I’msorry，butbythenmyperformance________andI________reportersinthemeetingroom.A．willend；willmeet

B．willbeended；amgoingtomeetC．willhaveended；willbemeeting

D．istoend；willmeet參考答案：C9.

I

tried

phoning

her

office,

but

I

couldn’t

A.

get

along

B.

get

on

C.

get

to

D.

get

through

參考答案：D略10.---Comeon.Ihaveagiftforyou.---Howniceofyou.Inever____you_______meagift.A.think;give

B.think;willgive

C.thought;wouldgive

D.thought;give參考答案：C11.Whenweworkedinthesameoffice，we_______oftenhavecoffee

together.A．could

B．should

C．would

D．oughtto參考答案：C略12.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Becausethereisnooneelse_______.A.sheturntowho

B.whocanturnto

C.shecanturnto

D.towhosheturn參考答案：C13.Whowouldyourather________thereportinsteadofyou?A.write

B.havewritten

C.havewrite

D.havetowrite參考答案：C14.Wewere_____atthe_______newsthathediedyesterday.A.shocking;shocking

B.shocking;shocked

C.shocked;shocked

D.shocked;shocking參考答案：D15.Sallyisthegirl

Ithinkislikelytowinthefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.whose

B.which

C.who

D.whom

參考答案：C16.Itwas______lateforustowalkhomeafterthemeeting,thereforewecalledataxi.A.toovery

B.muchtoo

C.toomuch

D.far參考答案：B17.Tostay

,theactoralwaysgoesjogginganddoespush-upinthemorning.A.inplace B.inorder C.inshape D.infashion參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Yourbeliefsareverypowerfulandhavethepowertocreateortodestroyyourlife.___11___Ifyoubelievethatyouareloser,thatyounevergetabreakinlifeorthatyoucan'taccomplishanything,thesethingswillbeyourreality.Believeyouareunlimitedandthatyoucandoanythingyoucommittodoing.Whenyoudo,youraccomplishmentswillknownodoubts.Youcontrolyourbeliefs,andthatishowyoufinallycontrolyourlife.Thisisaveryimportantpoint.___12___Manyofourbeliefscomefromourenvironment,theworldweliveinonadailybasis.___13___Ifyouareconstantlyaroundpeoplewhoarenegativeandlimiting,findotherpeopletohangoutwith.Getaroundpositiveandsuccessfulpeople.___14___Thatiswhyitissoimportanttoexperienceonaregularbasis.Setsmall,achievablegoals,andtryyourbesttoreachthem."Iwillfinishthisprojectbyearlyafternoon.""Iwillexercisefor20minutestonight."Whenyouexperiencesuccess,youwillbelieveinsuccess,andthatleadstomoresuccesses.Beliefscomefromknowledge.Themoreyoulearn,themorethingsyouwillknowtobepossible.Alwaystakeadvantageofopportunitiestolearnsomethingnew.Itwillbringnewpossibilitiesintoyourbeliefsandyourlife.Mostimportantly,youcandevelopnewbeliefsbysettingnewgoalsforyourlife.___15___Then,inyourmind,seeyourselfachievingtheminalloftheirsensorydetails.Mentallylivetheexperience,seethesights,hearthesounds,smellthearomaandfeelthefeelings.Yourdevelopedbeliefswillleadyoutotheirreality.A.Ifyourenvironmentislimitingyourbeliefs,workhardtochangeit.B.Setyourgoalsinyourmindandattempttoreachthem.C.Whateveryoubelieveiswhatyouwillbecome.D.Beliefsalsocomefrompastexperience.E.Defineyourgoalsclearlyandexactly.F.Beliefcomesfromachievablegoals.G.Sohowdoyoudevelopbeliefs?參考答案：11.C

12.G

13.A

14.D

15.E本文主要講了信念是十分強(qiáng)大的，無(wú)論你相信什么你將成為什么樣的人，信念來(lái)源于我們的環(huán)境，我們每天生活的世界，也來(lái)源于過(guò)去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)、來(lái)源于知識(shí)。更重要的是我們要通過(guò)設(shè)置生活的新目標(biāo)來(lái)確立新的信念。11.你的信念是非常強(qiáng)大的，有能力創(chuàng)造或破壞你的生活。___1___如果你認(rèn)為你是一個(gè)失敗者，那么你的生活中永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)有休息日，或者不能完成任何事，這一切都將成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。C.Whateveryoubelieveiswhatyouwillbecome.無(wú)論你相信什么，你將成為什么樣的人。與后文如果你認(rèn)為你是失敗者，將會(huì)成為現(xiàn)實(shí)相符合，故選C。12.根據(jù)第二段開(kāi)頭Youcontrolyourbeliefs,andthatishowyoufinallycontrolyourlife.與G.Sohowdoyoudevelopbeliefs?如何發(fā)展你的信念?句式相一致，意思銜接也恰當(dāng)，故選G。13.第三段段落大意為：我們的許多信念都來(lái)源于我們的環(huán)境，我們每天生活的世界。___3___如果你身邊的人都是消極的限制的，找出其他人。使周?chē)枪ぷ鞣e極和成功的人。這一段強(qiáng)調(diào)了要改變周?chē)h(huán)境，與A.Ifyourenvironmentislimitingyourbeliefs,workhardtochangeit.如果你的環(huán)境限制了你的信念，努力改變它。相一致，故選A。14.根據(jù)第三段Manyofourbeliefscomefromourenvironment,可知下一段開(kāi)頭也是beliefscomefrom…再根據(jù)空格后內(nèi)容Thatiswhyitissoimportanttoexperienceonaregularbasis可知這一段和experience有關(guān)，D.Beliefsalsocomefrompastexperience.信念也來(lái)自過(guò)去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。這一項(xiàng)正好符合，故選D。15.根據(jù)下文Then,inyourmind,seeyourselfachievingtheminalloftheirsensorydetails.在你的心中，看到自己實(shí)現(xiàn)他們所有的感官細(xì)節(jié)。實(shí)現(xiàn)所有感官細(xì)節(jié)，所以目標(biāo)要清晰明確，故選E.Defineyourgoalsclearlyandexactly.【名師點(diǎn)睛】由于七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過(guò)選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來(lái)確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。比如本題的第四小題根據(jù)第三段Manyofourbeliefscomefromourenvironment,可知下一段開(kāi)頭也是beliefscomefrom…故推測(cè)出選擇D.Beliefsalsocomefrompastexperience.或者F.Beliefcomesfromachievablegoals.再根據(jù)空格后內(nèi)容Thatiswhyitissoimportanttoexperienceonaregularbasis可知這一段和experience有關(guān)，D.Beliefsalsocomefrompastexperience.信念也來(lái)自過(guò)去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。這一項(xiàng)正好符合，故排除F選D。三、閱讀理解19.AnewplanforgettingchildrentoandfromschoolisbeingstartedbyalocalgovernmentinEasternEngland.Thiscouldendtheworriesofmanyparentsfearfulfortheirchildren’ssafetyontheroads.Untilnowthelocalgovernmenthavebeenpreparedtoprovidebusservicesforchildrenlivingmorethanthreemilesfromtheirschool,orsometimeslessifspecialreasonsexisted.Nowithasbeendecidedthatifagroupofparentsaskforhelpinorganizingtransporttheywillbepreparedtogoahead,aslongasthearrangementwillnotlosemoneyandchildrentakingpartwillbeattendingtheirnearestschool.ThenewplanistobefiredoutthistermforchildrenlivingatMiltonwhoattendImpingtonSchool.Thechildrenlivejustwithinthethree-milelimitandthelocalgovernmentsaidinthepastthattheywouldnotundertaketoprovidefreetransporttotheschool.ButnowtheyhaveagreedtoofferasumofmoneyforabusservicefromMiltontoImpingtonSchoolandback,aplanwhichhasthesupportoftheschool’sheadmaster.Between50and60parentshavesaidtheywouldliketheirchildrentotakepart.Finalcalculationshavestilltobecarriedout,butagovernmentofficialhassaidthecosttoparentsshouldbelessthan￡20aterm.TheyhavebeenabletoarrangetheserviceatalowcostbecausethereisalreadyanagreementwiththebuscompanyforabustotakechildrenwholivefurtherawaytoImpington.ThesamebuswouldnowjustmakeonemorejourneytopickuptheMiltonchildren.Theofficialsaidtheywouldgetintouchwithothergroupsofparentswhointhepasthadaskediftransportcouldbeprovidedfortheirchildren,toseeiftheywouldliketotakepartinthenewplan.64.