第八講巧奪天工的連篇技巧有效地使用語句間的連接成分巧妙地銜接過渡，利用好“開篇、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、總結(jié)”四個方法使文章流暢自然，是考生在書面表達(dá)題目上爭創(chuàng)高分的非常重要的條件。一、開篇——創(chuàng)造良好開端1.常用表達(dá)“開篇”的過渡詞語(常用在段落或文章的開頭) first，firstofall，atfirst，inthefirstplace，firstly，tostartwith，recently，now，atpresent，inrecentyears，ingeneral，generallyspeaking，atpresent，lately，currently等。2.常用表達(dá)“開篇”的句型(1)Itisoftensaidthat...(2)Astheproverbsays...(3)Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...(4)Itisclear/obviousthat...(5)Manypeopleoftenask...FirstlyIcollectedallthebooks，newspapersandotherthingsscatteredintheroomsandputtheminplace.(陜西卷)It’softensaidthatallworkwithoutplaymakesJackadullboy.Astheproverbsays，nopains，nogains.(北京卷)二、承接——順勢承上又啟下1.常用表達(dá)“承接”的過渡詞語 secondly，inaddition，besides，moreover，whatismore，whatisworse，forexample，inotherwords，especially，particularly，obviously，atthesametime，nodoubt，meanwhile，asaconsequence等。2.常用表達(dá)“承接”的句型：(1)Itistruethat...(2)Everybodyknowsthat...(3)Itcanbeeasilyprovedthat...(4)Noonecandenythat...(5)Thereasonwhy...isthat...(6)Thereisnodoubtthat...(7)Totake...forexample(instance)...(8)Whatismoreseriousisthat...Inaddition，IwillgoonatriptoSichuan，wherethereareagreatnumberofplacesofinterest.Meanwhile，Iwillregarditasmydutytohelpkeepourenvironmentcleanandhealthy.Asaconsequence，childrenbecomesoreliantontheirparentsthattheyhavenoindependentthoughtorcreativeideas.三、轉(zhuǎn)折——利用轉(zhuǎn)折巧過渡1.常用表達(dá)“轉(zhuǎn)折”的過渡詞語but，however，ontheotherhand，onthecontrary，inanycase，or，orelse，while，despite，inspiteof，regardlessof，instead等。2.常用表達(dá)“轉(zhuǎn)折”的句型(1)Everycoinhastwosides.(2)Butfor...Iwouldnever...(3)Anotherexampleisthat...(4)Takingeverythingintoconsideration...(5)That’swhyIfeelthat...Therewillbemanychallengesahead，butIhaveconfidencethatI’lltakeontheburden.However，itisnotsoeasyforpeopletorealizetheirdreamseverytime.四、總結(jié)——完美結(jié)束全文常用表達(dá)“總結(jié)”的過渡詞語：inaword，ingeneral，inshort，aboveall，finally，inconclusion，atlast，insummary，asaresult，onthewhole，inone’sopinion等。常用表達(dá)“總結(jié)”的句型：1.Somethingmustbedoneto...2.Itcanbesafelyconcludedfrom...that...3.Inmyopinion，wecandrawtheconclusionthat...4.Itmaybesummedupasfollows... Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows：it’shightimethatourgovern