2019年浙江省下城區(qū)前進(jìn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷

一聽(tīng)力略

二、閱讀理解（本題有20題，每小題2分，共計(jì)40分）

第一節(jié)：

A

ArrivinginNewYorkEatingout

TherearethreeairportsinNewYork.WhenyouTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkand

arriveoneofthem,youcantakeabusortaxitoyoushouldn'teatatMcDonaldseveryday.There

anyplaceinNewYork.aregoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyand

Chinatown,forexample.

HotelsPublictransport

TherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.TheInNewYork,there*sagoodbusandsubway

bestisthePlazaon5thAvenue,butyoudon'tservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwaya

havetopayalottostayinthecity,therearelotslot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketforthe

ofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentraljourneybecauseit'scheaper.Butyoudon'thave

Parkisgreatforyoungpeople.tousepublictransport-therearelotsofplaces

youcangotoonfoot.TheEmpireState

Building,5thAvenueandCentralparkareall

goodplacestovisit.TheNewYorktaxisarea

partofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakeat

leastonetaxiduringyourvisit.

Shopping

ShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebig

shopson5thAvenue.Theyareopensevendays

aweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookatthe

prices;youhavetopayaspecial8%taxon

everythingyoubuyinNewYork.

)16."ThePlaza"hereisthenameof.

A.arestaurantB.ahotelC.anairportD.ashop

()17.Howmanykindsofpublictransportsarementioned?

A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD.Two

()18Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?

A.$10.8B.S10.08C.$18D.$10

()19WhenyouvisitNewYork,.

A.EatingatMcDonaldseverydayisagoodchoice

B.Youshouldtakeataxiwhereveryougoout.

C.Youaresupposedtostayatthebesthotel.

D.YoumayeatsomethingdeliciousinChinatownorLittleItaly.

WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyour

luggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect

elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.

Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-aged

couple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquicklyItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfood

quicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,who

happenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareand

howtheydislikethedescriptiont€old,,.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecouple

heardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwereno

longerangry.

InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeople

whoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecause

theyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.

However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink"growingoldnisaproblemsince"old^showsthatapersonisgoingto

retireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoing

exercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.

AfterthatJchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ltisnotthatIdon'trespectthem;Istillrespectthem,but

nowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.

()20.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause.

A.themanageraskedhimtodosoB.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodosoD.hewantedmorepay

()21.WhenJackcalledthecouple"elderly1',theybecame

A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

()22.InJack'shometown,.

A.peopledislikebeingcalled“okT

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

()23.Afterthisexperiencejack.

A.losthisjobintherestaurantB.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderlyD.changedhiswaywitholderpeople.

C

Therehavebeenmanygreatinventions,thingsthatchangesthewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethat

isstillveryimportanttodaythewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocariyheavythingsandtotravellongdistance.

Forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewerefewinventionsthathadasmucheffectasthewheel.Thenintheearly

1800s,theworldstaredtochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidn'thavetoexplore(探

測(cè))much,sotheybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebetter.

Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamerajhelight

andtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpartofourlifetoday.

Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventionslhehelicopterin1909,movieswithsoundin1926,the

computerin1928,andjetplanesin193O.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterialwasfirstmade.Nyloncamein

1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.Manhasadesireto

exploreagain.Theworldwasknowntomanbutthestarswerenot.Manbegan1ookingforwaystogointospace.

Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUStookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapanhavemade

theirstepsintospace.

In1969,mantookhisbiggeststepfromtheearth.Americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjusta

beginning.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryetdreamedof.

()24.Nyloncameoutnearlyatthesametimeas.

A.radioB.cameraCjetplanesD.movies.

()25.WhichofthestatementsisNOTTRUE?

A.Thewheelwasthefirstgreatinventionthatissillveryimportanttoday.Forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewere

manyotherinventionshavingasmucheffectasthewheel.

B.America,RussiaJapanandChinaarecountrieswhichexploredthestarsearlier.

C.Intheearly1800speoplebegantoworkinsteadofexploringmoreunknownlandtomakelifebetter

D.Newinventionwillchangeourlifegreatlyinthefuture.

()26.Whatdoes“adesire^meaninthesentence“Manhadadesiretoexploremore.”

A.agoodwayB.anewinventionC.astrongwishD.awonderfulidea

Whowantstoeatfoodthatisthrownawayaswaste?Believeitornot,that'sexactlywhatworldleadersdidata

lunchheldbytheUnitedNationsin2015.

Duringthemeal,theworldleadersenjoyeddisheslikesaladsandburgersmadewiththrown-awayvegetables

andfruits.ChefDanBarber,whohelpedcreatethemeal,hopedthattheexperiencewouldmaketheleaderspaymore

attentiontotheissueoffoodwaste.

Itisahugeproblem.OneoutofninepeopleonEarthdoesnotgetenoughfood.Yeteveryyearoveronethird

ofthefoodproducedworldwidegoestowaste!

Whyissomuchfoodwasted?Firstly,foodisoftenthrownawaybeforeitreachescustomersbecauseloomuch

ofitisproduced,orbecauseitisnotkeptproperlyinfarms.Secondly,shopsandsupermarketsusuallythrowaway

unsoldfood.Finally,customersoftenbuymorefoodthantheyneed,soalotofuneatenfoodiswasted.

Howcanyouwastelessfood?Wheneatingout,youmayaskforlessfoodandtakehomewhatisleft.Visitfast

foodrestaurantlessoften,sincetheyareusuallymorewasteful.Encourageyourfavoriterestaurantstogiveunsold

foodtofoodbanks.

Youcanalsowastelessfoodathome.Usesmallerricebowlssothatyouservelessrice.Encouragefamily

memberstouseunfinishedricetomakericepuddings.Tellfamilymemberstomakeashoppinglistandbuyonly

whatisonthelistwhenshoppingforfood.Foodwasteisagrowingproblemandwe,eitherfarmersorfoodsellersor

customers,musttakethisproblemmoreseriouslyanddowhatwecantohelp.

27.WhatdidworldleadersdoatalunchheldbytheUnitedNationsin2015?

A.Theythrewawayfoodaswasteduringthemeal.

B.Theymadedisheswithwastevegetablesandfruits

C.Theyatefoodmadewithwastevegetablesandfruits.

D.TheyhelpedChefDanBarbercreatethespecialmeal.

28.Theunderlinedword“issue"inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.

A.resultB.problemC.causeD.beginning

29.ThewriterorganizesParagraph4byaskingaquestionand.

A.givingexamplesB.usingnumbers

C.listingreasonsD.tellingastory

3O.Whichwayofwastinglessfoodismentionedinthepassage?

A.Buyingunsoldfoodfromsupermarkets.B.Keepingfoodproperlyinfridge.

C.Usingsmallerricebowlswheneatingout.D.Askingforlessfoodinrestaurants.

三、完形填空(本題有15題,每小題1分，共計(jì)15分)

WhenmyfamilymovedtoOhiooverthesummer,Ifearedgoingtoanothernewschoolandknowingnoone

becauseIwasabletoexpectwhatwascoming.Ihadbrightredhairandhugeglasses.Besides,Iwas(36)and

notverypopular.Gettingontheschoolbusthatfirstday.Ifeltthatalleyeswere37me.Icouldhearthewords

“She'shuge!**Clearly,thekidsonthebushadknowneachotherwell.Ispentthatfirstbus38insilence.

Thefollowingdaywasevenworse.Ididnotnoticethatafewboyshadtiedaropeacrosstheaisle(通道)and

thenIfelldownfirstonthebus,39everythingIwascarrying,40___Iwasuneasilygatheringmythings,Icould

hearthelaughter,andthenthewords"Thatfeltlikeanearthquake!"Anyway,Imanagedtofindaseat,Lookingout

ofthewindow,141thetearsrunningoutofmyeyes.

Fromthenon,Ibeganwalkingeverywhere.IwouldwalkthroughthewoodsbehindourhouseIwouldalso

walktoachurch.Ibegan42theafternoonschoolbusonpurpose,walkinghomeinstead.Then,43,I

startedlosingweight.AndasIbecamesatisfiedwithmyself,Ibeganmaking44.

Oneofmynewly-foundfriendsalso45withherweight.Shelivednearmyneighborhoodsowewould

meetand46together.Thisbecameadailyactivitywithtalkingandlaughing47theway-differentfrom

thelonely48Ihadtaken.MyfriendsaidthatIdidn'thavetobe49.Ijusthadtobeme,andbehappy

withmyself.

WhileIwouldnolongerwanttoexperiencethattimeoflonelinessandsadnessagain,Iam50Imade

itthrough.WheneverIfightwithanyotherprobleminlife.Ialwaysrememberthesaying"Thisalsoshallpass.”

()36.AoutgoingBoverweightC.smartD.friendly

()37.A.atB.onC.forD.against

()38.A.driveB.liftC.ridD.travel

()39.A.takingB.losingC.leavingDdropping

()40.A.WhileB.ThoughC.SinceD.Because

()41.AheldonB.heldbackC,lookingatD.stickingto

()42.AcatchingB.missingCdrivingDstopping

()43.AunexpectedlyBuncertainlyC.unluckilyDuninterestedly

()44.AchangesB.friendsC.effortsD.decisions

()45.A.worriedB.helpedCfoughtD.agreed

()46.A.runB.playC.chatD.walk

()47.A.alongBacrossC.aroundD.above

()48.A.daysB.mealsC.walksD.pains

()49.AperfectB.heavyC.uglyD.lonely

()50.AinterestedBworriedC.proudD.regretful

第二節(jié)：

下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀，選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。其中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

A.Remembertheenvironment

B.Keepagoodmemoryforyourholiday

C.Travelwithyourfriends

D.Dosomeresearch

E.Getorganized

F.Helpthelocalpopulation

TravelTipsforHolidaysAbroad

Everyonelovesholidayabroad.Theygiveusthechancetoseesomesights,havesomefunand

relax.However,holidaysaren'talwaysagreatexperience.Followthesetipstomakesureyouenjoyyour

holiday.

31.

Haveyoupackedyourpassport?Yourtickets?Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplemissflightsbecausethey've

forgottentheirpassport,theyarriveattheairporttoolate,orevengotothewrongairport.

32._________

Howmuchdoyouknowabouttheplaceyouaregoingtovisit?Learningalittleaboutthecultureofacountrywill

helpyouunderstandthepeople.Learningafewwordsofanotherlanguagecanalsohelpyoumakenewfriends.

33._________

Trytoreducethepollutionyoucause.Travelbytrainifyoucan.Flyingproducestwentytimesmorecarbon

dioxidethantravelingbytrain.Ofcourse,itmightbeimpossibletoavoidflying,butwhenyouarrive,use

busesortrainsinsteadoftaxis.

34._________

Youcanhelpalocalcommunityalotbystayinginlocalhotelsandeatinginlocalrestaurants.Thismeansthat

yourmoneywillgotolocalpeople,ratherthantoalargeinternationalcompany.

35._________

Youdon'twanttoforgetyourholiday.Makeascrapbook-abookofmemories-aboutyourholiday.Youcanshow

ittofriends,orjustuseittorememberallthegoodtimesyouhad!Anddon'tforgetthenewfriendsyoumadeon

holiday.Didyoupromisetosendthempicturesorpresents?Don'tforgettodoit!Thennexttimeyougoon

holiday,youcanvisitthemagain.

四、語(yǔ)法填空(本題有10題,每小題1分，共計(jì)10分)

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置

Nexttimeyouholdabookinyourhands,stopandthink.Likemostotherthingsinthemodernworld,itisthe

resultofthousandsofyearsofhumaninvention.

First,cametheinventionofwriting,51(probable)about5,500yearsago.Withwriting,peopledidnothave

toremembereverythingintheirheads.Theycouldcommunicatewithpeoplethattheyneversawandsharetheir

knowledgewithinsuregenerations.

Later,theGreekswerewell-knownfortheirliterature(文學(xué))andscience,buttheir''books1'lookedverydifferent

52thebooksoftoday.Theywerecalledscrolls(卷軸).Theyweredifficulttouseand53(take)alotof

spaceinalibrary.About2,000yearsago,bookswithlotsofpageswereinvented.

Formorethanathousandyears,thepagesofbooks54(make)fromanimalskin.Thatchangedinthe

thirteenthcentury,whenEuropeanslearnedaboutavery55(use)Chineseinvention:paper.

ButthebiggestchangeforbooksinEuropecamein1439,whenJohannesGutenberginventedtheprintingpress.

Beforethat,booksinEuropewerecopiedbyhand,56theywereveryexpensive.Manymorepeoplecould

affordthebooks57wereproducedonaprintingpress.Thesedaysitisdifficult58(imagine)aworld

withoutbooks.Buthumaninventiondoesnotstop.Everyyear,more59(story)areboughtase-booksand

readonascreen.

Willanyoneturnthepagesofatraditionalbookin60future,orwillbookslikescrolls,soondisappear?

五、單詞拼寫(xiě)(本題有10題,每小題1分，共計(jì)10分)

根據(jù)下列句子和給出的首字母，寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式,每空限填一詞，答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上

61.Youwillrawarmwelcomewhenyoucometothevillage.

62.DocumentarieslikeMarchofthePenguinswhichprovidepofinformationaboutacertainsubjectcanbe

interesting.

63.Some1fromtreesfellintotheriverquietly.

64."HowIrthedayswhenIhadplayedandshouldhavestudied!"hesaid.

65WeChatisveryh.Wecankeepintouchwitheachothereasily.

66.Pleasedon'tmakeanyn.Thebabyissleeping.

67.Itissaidthatthemoonctheearthevery28days.

68.Listen!Someoneiskatthedoor.Goandseewhoitis.

69.Someteenagersaregettingmoreandmoreinterestedinhigh-technologyp.

70.1cametothecitytwoyearsago.I'veworkedhereforntwoyears.

六.書(shū)面表達(dá)

假定你是李平(Tel:1361234567),家住濱海市人民路1號(hào)。你在美國(guó)旅行期間不慎遺失錢包，曾向賓館

詢問(wèn)。以下是賓館的答復(fù)郵件，請(qǐng)你閱讀后進(jìn)行回復(fù)，詞數(shù)80左右.

From:Mr.Smith,hotelmanager

HiLiPing,

Thankyouforyouremailaboutyourlostwallet.

Pleasesendmesomemoreinformation.Whendidyoustayinourhotelandwhatroomwereyouin?Please

describeyourwallet.Whatwasinit?Sendmeyouraddressandphonenumber.

Allthebest,

Mr.Smith

ToMr.Smith

Subject:Lostwallet

DearMr.Smith,

答案版

2019年浙江省下城區(qū)前進(jìn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷

一聽(tīng)力略

二、閱讀理解（本題有20題，每小題2分，共計(jì)40分）

第一節(jié)：

ArrivinginNewYorkEatingout

TherearethreeairportsinNewYork.WhenyouTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkand

arriveoneofthem,youcantakeabusortaxitoyoushouldn'teatatMcDonaldseveryday.There

anyplaceinNewYork.aregoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyand

Chinatown,forexample.

HotelsPublictransport

TherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYbrk.TheInNewYork,there'sagoodbusandsubway

bestisthePlazaon5thAvenue,butyoudon'tservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwaya

havetopayalottostayinthecity,therearelotslot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketforthe

ofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentraljourneybecauseit*scheaper.Butyoudon'thave

Parkisgreatforyoungpeople.tousepublictransport-therearelotsofplaces

youcangotoonfoot.TheEmpireState

Building,5thAvenueandCentralparkareall

goodplacestovisit.TheNewYorktaxisarea

partofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakeat

leastonetaxiduringyourvisit.

Shopping

ShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebig

shopson5thAvenue.Theyareopensevendays

aweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookatthe

prices;youhavetopayaspecial8%taxon

everythingyoubuyinNewYork.

()16."ThePlaza"hereisthenameof.

A.arestaurantB.ahotelC.anairportD.ashop

()17.Howmanykindsofpublictransportsarementioned?

A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD.Two

()18Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?

A.S10.8B.$10.08C.$18D.$10

()19WhenyouvisitNewYork,.

A.EatingatMcDonaldseverydayisagoodchoice

B.Youshouldtakeataxiwhereveryougoout.

C.Youaresupposedtostayatthebesthotel.

D.YoumayeatsomethingdeliciousinChinatownorLittleItaly.

【答案】BCAD

B

WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyour

luggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect

elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.

Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-aged

couple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquicklyItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfood

quicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,who

happenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareand

howtheydislikethedescription44old,,.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecouple

heardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwereno

longerangry.

InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeople

whoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecause

theyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.

However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethinkngrowingoldHisaproblemsince“old"showsthatapersonisgoingto

retireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoing

exercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.

Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ltisnotthatIdon'trespectthem;Istillrespectthem,but

nowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.

()20Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause.

A.themanageraskedhimtodosoB.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodosoD.hewantedmorepay

()21.WhenJackcalledthecouple"elderly",theybecame

A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

()22.InJack'shometown,.

A.peopledislikebeingcalled"old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

()23.Afterthisexperiencejack.

A.losthisjobintherestaurantB.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderlyD.changedhiswaywitholderpeople.

【答案】BCBD

Therehavebeenmanygreatinventions,thingsthatchangesthewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethat

isstillveryimportanttoday--thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistance.

Forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewerefewinventionsthathadasmucheffectasthewheel.Thenintheearly

1800s,theworldstaredtochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidn'thavetoexplore(探

測(cè))much,sotheybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebetter.

Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,thelight

andtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpartofourlifetoday.

Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions:thehelicopterin1909,movieswithsoundin1926,the

computerin1928,andjetplanesin193O.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterialwasfirstmade.Nyloncamein

1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.Manhasadesireto

exploreagain.Theworldwasknowntomanbutthestarswerenot.Manbeganlookingforwaystogointospace.

Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUStookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapanhavemade

theirstepsintospace.

In1969,mantookhisbiggeststepfromtheearth.Americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjusta

beginning.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryetdreamedof.

()24.Nyloncameoutnearlyatthesametimeas.

A.radioB.cameraCjetplanesD.movies.

()25.WhichofthestatementsisNOTTRUE?

A.Thewheelwasthefirstgreatinventionthatissillveryimportanttoday.Forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewere

manyotherinventionshavingasmucheffectasthewheel.

B.America,Russia,JapanandChinaarecountrieswhichexploredthestarsearlier.

C.Intheearly1800speoplebegantoworkinsteadofexploringmoreunknownlandtomakelifebetter

D.Newinventionwillchangeourlifegreatlyinthefuture.

)26.Whatdoes“adesire^meaninthesentence“Manhadadesiretoexploremore.”

B.agoodwayB.anewinventionC.astrongwishD.awonderfulidea

【答案】CAC

D

Whowantstoeatfoodthatisthrownawayaswaste?Believeitornot,that'sexactlywhatworldleadersdidata

lunchheldbytheUnitedNationsin2015.

Duringthemeal,theworldleadersenjoyeddisheslikesaladsandburgersmadewiththrown-awayvegetables

andfruits.ChefDanBarber,whohelpedcreatethemeal,hopedthattheexperiencewouldmaketheleaderspaymore

attentiontotheissueoffoodwaste.

Itisahugeproblem.OneoutofninepeopleonEarthdoesnotgetenoughfood.Yeteveryyearoveronethird

ofthefoodproducedworldwidegoestowaste!

Whyissomuchfoodwasted?Firstly,foodisoftenthrownawaybeforeitreachescustomersbecausetoomuch

ofitisproduced,orbecauseitisnotkeptproperlyinfarms.Secondly,shopsandsupermarketsusuallythrowaway

unsoldfood.Finally,customersoftenbuymorefoodthantheyneed,soalotofuneatenfoodiswasted.

Howcanyouwastelessfood?Wheneatingout,youmayaskforlessfoodandtakehomewhatisleft.Visitfast

foodrestaurantlessoften,sincetheyareusuallymorewasteful.Encourageyourfavoriterestaurantstogiveunsold

foodtofoodbanks.

Youcanalsowastelessfoodathome.Usesmallerricebowlssothatyouservelessrice.Encouragefamily

memberstouseunfinishedricetomakericepuddings.Tellfamilymemberstomakeashoppinglistandbuyonly

whatisonthelistwhenshoppingforfood.Foodwasteisagrowingproblemandwe,eitherfarmersorfoodsellersor

customers,musttakethisproblemmoreseriouslyanddowhatwecantohelp.

27.WhatdidworldleadersdoatalunchheldbytheUnitedNationsin2015?

E.Theythrewawayfoodaswasteduringthemeal.

F.Theymadedisheswithwastevegetablesandfruits

G.Theyatefoodmadewithwastevegetablesandfruits.

H.TheyhelpedChefDanBarbercreatethespecialmeal.

28.Theunderlinedword“issue"inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.

A.resultB.problemC.causeD.beginning

29.ThewriterorganizesParagraph4byaskingaquestionand.

B.givingexamplesB.usingnumbers

C.listingreasonsD.tellingastory

3O.Whichwayofwastinglessfoodismentionedinthepassage?

A.Buyingunsoldfoodfromsupermarkets.B.Keepingfoodproperlyinfridge.

C.Usingsmallerricebowlswheneatingout.D.Askingforlessfoodinrestaurants.

【答案】CBCD

三、完形填空（本題有15題,每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）

WhenmyfamilymovedtoOhiooverthesummer,Ifearedgoingtoanothernewschoolandknowingnoone

becauseIwasabletoexpectwhatwascoming.Ihadbrightredhairandhugeglasses.Besides,Iwas（36）____and

notverypopular.Gettingontheschoolbusthatfirstday.Ifeltthatalleyeswere37____me.Icouldhearthewords

“She'shuge!1*Clearly,thekidsonthebushadknowneachotherwell.Ispentthatfirstbus38insilence.

Thefollowingdaywasevenworse.Ididnotnoticethatafewboyshadtiedaropeacrosstheaisle（通道）and

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