Z詞匯雙語攻關

actress

n.女演員→actor

n.男演員

consider

v.認為；考慮→considerable

adj.

相當大的；重要的，值得考慮的高頻

dancer

n.舞蹈者→dancev.跳舞；跳躍final

adj.

最終的，最后的→

finally

adv.最后；終于；決定性地高頻

peacefully

adv.寧靜地；和平地→peace

adj.

和平；寧靜高頻

untidy

adj.

不整潔的→?dy

adj.

整潔的高頻7. adj.

單身的，單個的→double

adj.

雙重的；兩倍的10.wealth

n.

財富→ adj.

富有的；充分的；豐裕的高頻single

report

v.舉報，報告→reportern.記者

heavily

adv.沉重的→heavy

adj.沉重的；繁重的，巨大的；陰沉的高頻wealthy

safety

n.

安全，保險→safe

adj.安全的；可靠的；平安的高頻steal

v.

偷，竊取→

stole

（過去式

）→

stolen

（過去分詞）→stealing

（現(xiàn)在分詞）5.I

think

we

need

to any

possible

danger

around

us.我認為我們需要防范周圍任何可能的危險。短語、句型熱身Hepburn’s

beauty

and

charm

caught

the

writer’s

attention .赫本的美貌和魅力吸引了這位作家的注意。高頻In

1989,

Hepburn

made

her

final

appearance

in

the

film

Alwaysand

played

the

role

of

anangle.1989年,赫本的最后一次出演是在在電影《永遠》中扮演一個天使。高頻Some

people

mistook

her

for

a

real

princess.有些人誤以為她是一個真正的公主。It

turned

out

that

he

had

nothing

to

do

with

this

case.結果就是他與本案沒有任何關系。高頻guard

against6.Bruce gets

along

with

allofhisneighbours

except

theman

who

lives

nextdoor.布魯斯和他的鄰居們都和睦相處,除了住在隔壁的那個人。高頻語法須知一覽although和though引導的讓步狀語從句、so…that…和such…that…引導的結果狀語從句、so

that

引導的目的狀語從句限制性定語從句必考話題鏈接Unit

7 Films

電影高頻Unit

8 Detection

stories

偵探故事高頻A.

becauseC.

so

thatB.

whenD.

as

if(

C

)1.(2014·江蘇鹽城)I'm

going

to

take

him

to

some

famous

hutongs

he

canlearn

more

about

China.A.

so;

thatC.

too;

toB.

such;

thatD.

very;

that(

A)2.(2016·廣西賀州)The

book

is

interesting

I

can'tputit

down.【教材再現(xiàn)】I'm

so

goodthat

I

shouldbe

in

Hollywoodinstead.我這么優(yōu)秀，我應該在好萊塢。(Unit

7

P92)【用法歸納】so...that與so

that外形十分相似，但有法有別：詞條用法相互轉化so

...

that“如此……以至于”引導結果狀語從句①與“too...to...”②與adj./adv.＋enough

toso

that“以便，目的是”引導目的狀語從句①與in

order

that②與in

order

to＋v.He

was

so

angry

that

he

couldn't

say

a

word.他是如此生氣，一句話也說不出來。He

got

up

early

so

that

he

could

catch

the

early

bus.他早起是為了趕早班車。A.

avoidC.

cancelB.

stopD.

solve(A

)3.(2016·湖北鄂州)—Why

did

you

get

up

so

early

to

work?—Inorderto

the

heavytraffic

in

the

city.【教材再現(xiàn)】

Ileftearlytoavoidtherushhour.為了避免交通高峰期，我很早就出發(fā)了。(Unit

7

P98)【用法歸納】avoid通常用作及物動詞，其后多接物或V－ing形式作賓語。

avoid相當于escape,

keep

away

from。如：What

should

you

avoid？您應該避免什么？This

is

what

you

want

to

avoid

doing

at

all

costs.這是你無論如何也要避免的。

He

stayed

in

the

background

to

avoid/escape

from

the

public

attention.他呆在幕后為了避開公眾的注意。【用法拓展】需要注意的是，該詞與其它動詞連用時，其它動詞需用-ing形式。類似用法的常見動詞還有：finish/enjoy/practice/mind/keep等。如：Couldyouhelpme

withmy

homeworkafter

I

finishdoingthe

dishes？我洗完盤子你能幫我做作業(yè)嗎？The

boys

practice

playing

football

every

afternoon.男孩子們每天下午練習踢足球。(

A

)4.(2015·福建福州)

mycousinisveryyoung,

shecanhelpwiththehousework.A.

Once;

不填

B.

Though;

butC.

Although;

不填【教材再現(xiàn)】ThoughI

like

acting,I'd

rather

be

a

director.雖然我喜歡表演，但是我寧愿成為一個導演。(Unit

7

P98)【用法歸納】although和though作連詞，意思為“盡管、雖然”，用來引導讓步狀語從句。引導的從句不能與并列連詞but,

and,

so

等連用，但可以與yet,still等詞連用。如：Although

it

was

difficult,

yet

he

solved

it.雖然很難，但是他還是解決了?！緶剀疤崾尽縯hough除了作連詞外，還可以作副詞，作“可是，然而”，一般置于句末。It

was

hard

work,

I

enjoyed

it,

though.這是個艱苦的工作，然而我喜歡。(

A

)5.Since

the

speaker

can't

come,

we'll

have

to

themeeting.A.

cancel B.

hold C.

discuss D.

attend【教材再現(xiàn)】Daniel,

this

Saturday'stalk

on

films

has

been

cancelled.丹尼爾，本周六的談論電影已經被取消了。(Unit

7

P102)【用法歸納】

cancel的用法：cancel的基本意思是使某物不復存在或不再生效，意為“取消、作廢、終止”。該詞主要用作及物動詞，主語可以是人，也可以是抽象的事物，接名詞或代詞作賓語，可用于被動結構。其過去式是canceled/cancelled；過去分詞是

canceled/cancelled；現(xiàn)在分詞形式是canceling/cancelling；第三人稱單數是cancels。如：Whynotcancelthemeeting？為什么不取消會議呢？If

it

were

to

rain,

we

would

have

to

cancel

the

match

tomorrow.假如下雨的話，我們明天就得取消比賽。I've

lost

my

credit

card,

so

I

have

to

go

to

the

bank

to

cancel

it.我的信用卡弄丟了，我得去銀行申請作廢。(

B

)6.—He

hasn't

seen

that

interesting

film

before.—

．A.

So

have

I B.

Neither

have

I C.

Nor

do

I D.So

do

I(C

)7.(2015·貴州安順)—They

go

to

school

early

in

the

morning.—

A.

So

doTom. B.

So

Tom

do. C.

So

does

Tom.

D.So

Tomdoes.(A

)8.(2016·四川攀枝花)—I

think

you

are

different

now.—Of

course,

times

have

changed

and

．A.

so

have

I B.

so

I

have C.

neither

have

I

D.

neither

I

have【教材再現(xiàn)】Neither

do

I.

我也不。(Unit

7

P102)【用法歸納】試比較以下倒裝結構：結構含義特征So＋助/be/情＋主上文肯定情況也適合于另一人上下文主語不同；倒裝Neither/Nor＋助/be/情＋主上文否定情況也適合于另一人So/Neither＋主＋助/be/情對上文所述的贊成和肯定上下問主語相同；不倒裝He

goes

to

school

every

day.So

do

I.

他每天上學，我也如此。My

sister

doesn't

go

to

the

party.

Neither

do

I.我的妹妹沒有參加聚會，我也沒去。He

is

good

at

maths.

So

he

is.

他擅長數學，他確實擅長數學。(

A

)9.The

18th

Jiangsu

Provincial

Games

will

inSeptember.Manystudentswant

to

be

volunteers.A.

take

place B.

take

part C.

takes

action D.

take

care(

C)10.(2014·四川瀘州)Can

you

tell

me

what

happened

himjustnow?A.

with B.

for C.

to D.

at(

C

)11.(2014·山東菏澤)Look,

so

many

people

are

running

out

of

the

station.

I

wonderwhat

．A.

is

happened B.

was

happening C.

is

happening D.

had

happening.(

B

)12.(2016·新疆烏魯木齊)I

want

to

know

what

happened

myfriend.Ihaven'theard

herrecently.A.

on;

of B.

to;

from C.

to;

of D.

on;

from【教材再現(xiàn)】The

police

believe

that

the

murder

took

place

between

9

p．m.lastnightand1a.m.thismorning.警方認為這起謀殺案發(fā)生在昨晚9點鐘到今天凌晨1點之間。(Unit

8

P108)【用法歸納】take

place與happen都可以表示“發(fā)生”，但具體用法有別：詞條用法圖示例句take

place意為“發(fā)生、舉行、舉辦”，通常這類事情的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或是事先安排的The

meeting

will

takeplace

in

New

York

thisSeptember.此次會議

將于9月在紐約舉行。happen一般用于強調事情發(fā)生的偶然性The

traffic

accidenthappened

in2013.這起交通事故發(fā)生在2013年。Great

changes

have

taken

place

in

my

hometown

in

the

past

five

years.五年來我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大變化。What

happened

to

Lingling?

玲玲怎么啦？A.

are

supposed

toC.

would

like

toB.

are

allowed

toD.

love

toA.

take

offC.

get

offB.

put

offD.

turn

off(

A

)13.Thestudents

wear

school

uniforms

when

they're

at

school.(

A)14.(2016·四川南充)You'resupposedto

your

shoes

before

you

enter

theroom.【教材再現(xiàn)】Wesupposethatvictimknewhismurder.我們猜測受害者認識兇手。(Unit

8

P109)【用法歸納】suppose的常見用法：

(1)suppose＋that從句，意為“認為/猜測……”。Hesupposesthathissoncan'tfinishtheworkalone.他猜想他的兒子不能獨自完成這項工作。(2)be

supposed

to

do

sth.意為“應該做某事/被期望做某事”。You

are

supposed

to

return

the

book

by

Friday.你應該最晚在星期五歸還書。suppose＋名詞/代詞＋to

be...意為“猜想某人……”At

first

I

supposed

her

to

be

a

doctor.起初我猜她是名醫(yī)生。suppose用于插入語中。When

do

you

suppose

the

meeting

will

be

held?你猜會將會什么時候開？A.

get

on

well

withC.

get

ready

forB.

hear

ofD.

hear

from(

A)15.(2014·重慶)Weshouldthinkof

others

if

we

want

to

them.D.

agr(

C

)16.(2016·內蒙古呼和浩特)Don't

worry!

I'm

sure

you'll

yourclassmatesifyou

are

kind

and

friendly

to

them.catch

up

withbe

pleased

withget

on

well

with ee

with【教材再現(xiàn)】Bruce

gets

on

well

with

all

of

his

neighbours

except

the

man

wholives

next

door.布魯斯與他所有的鄰居相處融洽，除了住在隔壁的那個人。(Unit

8P118)【用法歸納】get

on/along意為“相處”或“進展”。常見搭配有：get

on

well

with

sb.意為“與……相處融洽”。I'm

getting

on

well

with

my

classmates.我和我的同學們相處得很融洽。get

on

well

with

sth.意為“……進展(順利)”。How

are

you

getting

on

with

your

work?你的工作進展如何？I．單項選擇。(

D)1.(2015·四川南充)Although

he's

over

70,

heisfullofenergy.A.

but B.

and C.

so D.

/(

D)2.PrinceGeorgeis

lovely

that

many

people

like

him

very

much.A.

very B.

such C.

as D.

so(

C

)3.I

crossedthe

street

to

avoid

him,

but

he

saw

me

and

ran

towards

meyesterday.A.

meet B.

meets C.

meeting D.

met(

A

)4.We

shouldthinkmore

of

othersif

we

want

to

them.A.

get

on

well

with B.

hear

of C.

get

ready

for D.

hear

fromC.

Neither

did

I D.

Neither

do

IA.

was

happeningC.

has

happenedB.

to

happenD.

having

happened(

D

)5.—I

never

drink

coffee.—

！A.

So

do

I B.

So

did

I(

B

)6.When

we

arrived

at

the

station,it

．happened

raininghappened

to

rainhappened

to

be

raininghappened

rained(

C

)7.—We

haven't

heard

from

Jane

for

a

long

time.—Whatdo

yousuppose

toher?II.根據漢語意思完成下列句子或用所給詞的適當形式填空。

1．赫本的美貌和魅力吸引了這位作家的注意。Hepburn's

beauty

and

charm

caught

the

writer's

attention

．2．1989年，赫本的最后一次出演是在電影《永遠》中扮演一個天使。

In

1989,

Hepburn

made

her

final

appearance

in

the

film

Always

and

played

the

role

of

anangle.3．結果就是他與本案沒有任何關系。Itturnedoutthathe

had

nothing

to

do

with

this

case.4．The (dance)in

the

music

video

looks

so

beautiful.5．Audrey

Hepburn

made

her

first

appearance

(appear)on

the

screen

in

Gigi.dancer請以“傳奇或故事”為話題，要求同學們結合所學的知識在寫作過程中能做到以下幾點：從who,

when,

where,

what,

how等問題出發(fā)，完整的敘述故事；用assoonas,unless,so...that...來連接句子，組成復合句。此類寫作一般采用一般過去時?！镜淅故尽考偃缒阈Ｐ？谂e辦英語故事征文比賽。請你根據下面的中文提示，以“Hou

Yi

Shoots

the

Suns”為題，用英語寫一篇70詞左右的短文參評。提示信息：古代的一天天上出現(xiàn)了十個太陽，高溫難耐、萬物無法生長；勇敢、善射的后羿幫人們解決這個問題；后羿射掉了九個太陽，從此地球得以安寧，人們安居樂業(yè)。參考詞匯：ancient

times

古代；die

of

死于……；heat

熱【審題指導】細讀所給的文字提示，考生可以提取以下信息：根據漢語提示，可知敘述一個傳奇故事，用一般過去式；敘述故事要注意敘述時的邏輯順序，故事要結構完整，條理清晰?！緦懽鲗D】事情的起因...

ten

sunsin

the

sky....

all

living

things

couldn't

liveon

the

earth....

died

of

the

heat.事件的過程Hou

Yi

was

good

at

shooting.And

he

was

brave

enough

tosolve

the

problem.He

decided

to

shoot

the

suns.事件的結果…

one

sun

left

in

the

sky.【高分范文】Hou

Yi

Shootsthe

SunsOne

day

in

a