廣東省梅州市蕉嶺華僑中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theschoolislocatedinverypleasant,withgreentreesandflowersinblossomallyeararound.

A.environment B.conditionC.surroundings D.state參考答案：C提示:surroundings側(cè)重指自然環(huán)境,environment表示綜合環(huán)境。

2.Underthetreesatagirl,whowasreading________collectionof________poetrybyBryon.A.a;a B.不填;不填 C.不填;a D.a;不填參考答案：D3.Itisbelievedthatwhen______she-wolflosesherbabies,sheseeks______humanchildtotakeitsplace．Aa;a

Bthe;a

Ca;不填

Dthe;the參考答案：A4.Aslongaswesticktospreadingscientificknowledgeamongpeople,allthestrangebeliefsare_______togooutofourlife.A．fundamental

B．flexible

C．desperate

D．bound參考答案：D5.Thefathercouldn’tfigureout________madehissonspendsomuchtimeinpreparingforthismatch.A.whatitwasthat

B.thatitwaswhatC.itwaswhatthat

D.whatwasitthat參考答案：A6.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman(稅務(wù)人員);you’llnever______it.

A.getoutof

B.getinto

C.getalong

D.getawaywith參考答案：D略7.Sodifficult__________ittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglish.A.Ihavefelt

B.Ifelt

C.wasIfeel

D.didIfeel參考答案：D8.Itwas____hedid_____disappointedus.A.what,what

B.that,that

C.what,that

D.that,what參考答案：C9.Wearehopingthatthesemeasurestakenbythelocalgovernmentwillhelp________thingsabit.A.sweepup

B.speedup

C.makeup

D.saveup參考答案：B10.HaveyouseenthefilmTitanic,

leadingactorisworldfamous?A.its

B.it's

C.whose

D.which參考答案：C11.Homeisnotjusttheplacewhereyougrowup.It______beawarmsmile,asincerehug,andashoulderforyoutocryon.A.must B.can C.will D.should 參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：家不僅僅是我們成長的地方。它也可能是一個(gè)溫暖的微笑，一個(gè)真誠的擁抱和你可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。must必須，偏要；can能，可能；will將，會(huì)；should應(yīng)該。這里用can表示“客觀的可能”。故選B。12.Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,she________teachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage.A.endedin

B.endedasC.endedup

D.endedlike參考答案：Cendupdoing“以……做某事而告終”為固定搭配。13.________，andwe'llgeteverythingreadyforthetakingoff.A．Haveonemorehour

B．OnemorehourC．Givenonemorehour

D．IfIhaveonehourmore參考答案：B14.AsIwaitedforMiketoarrive,I____theclockandsawthathewaslate.A.glancedat B.staredat C.watched D.noticed參考答案：A15.Pollutionisdamagingtheenvironment,andthesituationisparticularly

inbigcities.A.abstract

B.stable C.rigid

D.acute參考答案：D16.Itissowetthere_____thetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90meters.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.why

參考答案：C略二、完型填空26.Lose–Winisweak.It’seasytogetsteppedon.It’seasytobetheniceguy.It’seasytogivein,allinthenameofbeingapeacemaker.AgirlnamedJennyoncetoldmeabouther

1

intheworldofLoseWinduringhereighth–gradeyearbeforeshefinallybroke

2

.My

3

withmymomallstartedoneday

4

shesaidtomesarcastically(諷刺地),“Wow,you’resurelylivelytoday.”I

5

itsoliterally(字面地)thatthenandthereIdecidedtoclosemyselfofffromherandnever

6

backtoher.Soeverytimeshewouldsaysomething

7

Idisagreedwithher,Iwouldjustsay,“Okay,

8

youwant,Mom.”Butitreallygotcoldquickly.Andmy

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begantobuild.OnenightItalkedtomymomabouttheschoolhomeworkandshesaid,“Oh,that’s

10

”andthenwentbacktomoppingthefloor.“Don’tyoueven

11

?”Ithought.ButIdidn’tsayanythingandstormedoff.ShehadnoideaIwas

12

upset.ShewouldhavebeenwillingtotalktomehadI

13

herhowimportantitwastome.Atlast,Ijustblewup.“Mom,thishasgotto

14

.YoutellmeeverythingyouwantmetodoandIjustdoitbecauseit’s

15

thaniffighting.Well,I’msickofit.”Thisallcameasa

16

toher.Aftermyblow–up,itwasreallyrockyforawhile.Wefeltlikewewere

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alloverinourrelationship.Butit’sgettingbetterallthetime.WediscussthingsnowandIalways

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myfeelingwithher.IfyouadoptLose–Winasyourbasic

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towardlife,thenpeoplewillwipetheirdirtyfeetonyou.You’llalsobe

20

yourtruefeelingsdeepinside.Andthat’snothealthy.1．A．wanderings B．disappointment C．lessons D．helplessness2．A．out B．down C．up D．free3．A．relationship B．problems C．quarrels D．improvement4．A．a(chǎn)s B．since C．when D．before5．A．regarded B．treated C．received D．took6．A．fight B．struggle C．talk D．turn7．A．evenif B．onlyif C．which D．a(chǎn)sthough8．A．however B．whatever C．somuch D．toomuch9．A．coldness B．a(chǎn)nger C．disagreement D．hope10．A．true B．impossible C．nice D．important11．A．care B．see C．say D．listen12．A．a(chǎn)lso B．still C．even D．a(chǎn)lready13．A．warned B．shown C．a(chǎn)sked D．told14．A．end B．change C．last D．stop15．A．worse B．easier C．more D．less16．A．surprise B．pleasure C．gift D．harm17．A．going B．starting C．thinking D．reviewing18．A．share B．have C．discuss D．improve19．A．way B．method C．a(chǎn)ttitude D．theory20．A．hurting B．waking C．storing D．hiding參考答案：26.【答案】1-5ADBCD6-10CABBC11-15ACDBB16-20ABACD

三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Peoplewithlesseducationsufferfewerstressfuldays，accordingtoareportinthecurrentissueoftheJournalofHealthandSocialBehavior.However，thestudyalsofoundthatwhenless-educatedpeopledidsufferstressitwasmoresevereandhadalargerimpactontheirhealth.Fromthisresearchershaveconcludedthattheday-to-dayfactorsthatcausestressarenotrandom(隨意的).Whereyouareinsocietydeterminesthekindsofproblemsthatyouhaveeachday，andhowwellyouwilldealwiththem.Theresearchteaminterviewedanationalsampleof1,031adultsdailyforeightdaysabouttheirstresslevelandhealth.Peoplewithoutahighschooldiplomareportedstresson30percentofthestudydays，peoplewithahighschooldegreereportedstress38percentofthetime，andpeoplewithcollegedegreesreportedstress44percentofthetime.“Lessadvantagedpeoplearelesshealthyonadailybasisandaremorelikelytohavedownwardturnsintheirhealth.”leadresearcherDr.JosephGrzywacz，ofWakeForestUniversity

MedicalCenter，saidinapreparedstatement.“ThedownwardturnsinheBaptistalthwereconnectedwithdailystressors(緊張刺激物)andtheeffectofdailystressorsontheirhealthismuchmoredevastating(毀滅性的)forthelessadvantaged.”Grzywaczsuggestedfollow-upresearchtodeterminewhyless-educatedpeoplereportfewerdaysofstresswhenitisknownthattheirstressismoreacute(severe)andchronic(lasting).“Ifsomethinghappenseveryday，maybeit'snotseenasastressor”Grzywaczsays.“Maybeitisjustlife.”67.Stressleveliscloselyrelatedto.A.familysize

B.socialstatusC.bodyweight

D.workexperience68.The1,301adultswereinterviewed.A.onadailybasisfor8daysB.duringoneofeightdaysC.allbyGrzywaczD.ingroups69.Whichgroupreportedthebiggestnumberofstressfuldays？A.Peoplewithoutanyeducation.B.Peoplewithouthighschooldegrees.C.Peoplewithhighschooldegrees.D.Peoplewithcollegedegrees.70.Thelessadvantagedpeopleare，thegreater.A.theimpactofstressontheirhealthisB.theeffectofeducationontheirhealthisC.theleveloftheireducationisD.thedegreeoftheirhealthconcernis參考答案：67-70

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