云南省昆明市矣六中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ourclass_______ofthirty-twoboysandtwenty-threegirls.

A.composes

B.concludes

Cconsists

D.contains參考答案：C2.Underabigtree________,halfasleep.A.didsitafatman

B.afatmansat

C.didafatmansit

D.satafatman參考答案：D3.Thegirltheteachersconsidered____wascaught______intheexam,whichsurprisedusverymuch.A.tobethebest;tocheat

B.tobethebest;cheating

C.beingthebest;cheating

D.asthebeststudent;tocheat參考答案：B本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。consideredsb.tobe“把某人看做……”；catchsb.doingsth.“抓住某人正在做某事”。句意：那個(gè)被老師認(rèn)為是最好的女孩考試時(shí)被發(fā)現(xiàn)作弊，這讓我們很吃驚。4.Nowadaysteenagersliketogotothefastfoodrestaurants,_____,asthenamesays,eatingdoesn’ttakemuchtime.A.which

B.who

C.where

D.that參考答案：C5.—Hefailedinhisbusiness.—Whatapity!_________,Ibelievehewillsucceedsomeday!A.Meanwhile B.Otherwise C.Somehow D.Anyway參考答案：D6.----Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow.Itistoohot.----

.A.No,pleasedon’t

B.Yes,goahead

C.Yes,please

D.No,goahead參考答案：D7.Someplaysaresogoodthatthey________foryearsonend.A．run

B．perform C．a(chǎn)ct

D．play參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意：某些劇本太好了以至于它們經(jīng)歷了數(shù)年不衰。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境此處有“運(yùn)行”的意思。8.______hewillreturntohisnativeland.A.Itislongbeforethat

B.ItisbeforelongthatC.Itwon’tbelongbefore

D.Itwillbelongbeforethat參考答案：B9.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorepeanuts______hislifegoal.

A.hasbeen

B.were

C.was

D.havebeen參考答案：A略10.Althoughhelives________,hedoesn’tfeel______.A.lonely;lonely

B.lonely;alone

C.alone;alone

D.alone;lonely參考答案：D11.Ahikethroughthe________caninvolverealdanger,suchasgettinglostorbeingattackedbyanimals．A．genre

B．cottage

C．jungle

D．stream參考答案：C12.Thepopulationinourcountry____very________.80%ofthepopulation______farmers.A.is,many,are

B.is,large,areC.are,large,are

D.is,much,are參考答案：B13.

Atrulyrichmanisaperson_______childrenrunintohisarmswhenhishandsareempty.A.whose

B.that

C.whom

D.who參考答案：A14.---Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93—94.---Sowewereonly______beaten.A.nearly

B.slightly C.lightly

D.narrowly參考答案：D15.Thisproblemisreallyhard________.A．toworkout

B．tobeworkedoutC．workingout

D．workedout參考答案：A[“主語(yǔ)＋be＋adj.＋todosth”為固定句式，其中動(dòng)詞不定式用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。]16.Whiletherearetimes______outsideadviceproveswise,wemustlearntomakeourownchoices.A.which B.when C.where D.that參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Onacoldwinterevening,Iwaswalkinghome,tiredandhungry,whensuddenlycamescreams(呼喊聲)frombehindsometrees.

41

,Isloweddowntolisten,and

42

thatwhatIwashearingwerethesoundsofafight.Awomanwasbeing

43

notfarfromwhereIstood.“ShouldIgotohelpher?”Ithought.Iwasworriedaboutmyown

44

,andIregrettedhavingsuddenlydecidedtotakeanewwayhomethatnight.“

45

I’mhurttoo?Shouldn’tIjust

46

tothenearestphoneandcallthepolice?...”Butalreadythegirl’s

47

weregrowingweaker.IknewitwastimeformetoactfastbecauseIcouldnot

48

thelifeofthisunknownwoman,

49

itmeantrisking(冒……的危險(xiǎn))myownlife.Iamnota

50

man.Ididn’tknowwhereIfoundthe

51

andphysicalstrength(體力),butonceIhadfinally

52

tohelpthegirl,Ibecamesuddenlychanged.Iranbehindthebushesand

53

theattackeroffthewoman.Struggling,wefelltotheground,wherewefoughtforafewminutes

54

themanjumpedupandescaped.

55

heavily,Istoodupandcameuptothegirl,whowascryingbehindatree.Inthe

56

,Icouldnotseeherclearly,butIcouldcertainly

57

hershock.Notwantingtofrightenheranyfurther,Iatfirstspoketoherfromadistance.“It’sOK,”Isaid

58

.“Themanranaway.You’resafenow.”TherewasalongstopandthenIheardthewords,saidinbothwonderand

59

.“Dad,isthatyou?”Andthen,frombehindthetree,steppedoutmyyoungest

60

,Katherine.41.A.Excited

B.Frightened

C.Interested

D.Disappointed42.A.knew

B.understood

C.realized

D.imagined43.A.attacked

B.buried

C.robbed(搶劫)

D.caught44.A.money

B.safety

C.future

D.family45.A.Whatfor

B.Sowhat

C.Whatabout

D.Whatif46.A.move

B.escape

C.run

D.jump47.A.cries

B.noises

C.cheers

D.sounds48.

A.save

B.ignore

C.change

D.decide49.A.although

B.because

C.as

D.but50.A.kind

B.generous

C.intelligent

D.brave51.A.courage

B.belief

C.attitude

D.hope52.A.agreed

B.expected

C.promised

D.decided53.A.took

B.dropped

C.pulled

D.got54.A.unless

B.after

C.since

D.until55.A.Walking

B.Drinking

C.Breathing

D.Fighting56.A.daylight

B.afternoon

C.darkness

D.midnight57.A.feel

B.see

C.guess

D.find58.A.angrily

B.softly

C.loudly

D.happily59.A.shame

B.peace

C.pain

D.surprise60.A.son

B.daughter

C.grandson

D.cousin參考答案：41-45．BCABD

46-50．CABAD

51-55．ADCDC

56-60．CABDB51.

A考查名詞辨析。名詞courage勇氣；belief信念，信仰；attitude態(tài)度；hope希望；我不知道哪里的來(lái)的勇氣和力氣，一旦我決定去救人，我就立刻改變。救人與信念、態(tài)度和希望無(wú)關(guān)。故A項(xiàng)正確。52.

D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞agree同意；expect期待，預(yù)料；promise允諾；decide決定；一旦我決定了要愛(ài)幫助這個(gè)女孩，我立刻就有了改變。變得很勇敢，不再糾結(jié)自身的危險(xiǎn)。故D正確。53.

C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞take拿走；drop扔下；pull拉；get得到；對(duì)方正在欺負(fù)女孩，我把對(duì)方拉開并和他扭打在一起。動(dòng)詞pull和當(dāng)時(shí)的情景是一致的。故C正確。三、閱讀理解18.Inthefallof1985.Iwasabright-eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversity,aimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere.Twenty-oneyearslaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell.Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedfromcollegeantheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancer.Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptandbiologicalchildren.In1999,weadoptedourfirstson.Tolayeyesonhimwasfantastic---andveryemotional.Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In2003,Igavebirthtoanotherboy.YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof18.Ourhomewasacompletezoo---ajoyouszoo.Notsurprising,Ineverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-time.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway.Thatmeanttalkingasfewasoneclasseachsemester.ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtoquit,ButIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In2007,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree！Iamnotspecial,justsingle-minded.Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou’relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsideitlookshuge,butwhenyou’reinthemidstofit,itjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwon’tarriveinyourlifeononeday.It’saprocess.Remember；littlestepsadduptobigdreams.28.WhentheauthorwenttoHowardUniversity,herdreamwastobe______

A.awriter

B.ateacher

C.ajudge

D.adoctor29.Whydidtheauthorquitschoolinhersecondyearofcollege?A.Shewantedtostudybyherself.

B.Shefellinloveandgotmarried.C.Shesufferedfromaseriousillness.

D.Shedecidedtolookafterhergrandma.

30.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraphs4and5?A.Shewasbuyyethappywithherfamilylife.

B.Sheignoredherguiltyfeelingforhersons.C.Shewantedtoremainafull-timehousewife.

D.Shewastooconfusedtomakeacorrectchoice.31.Whatdosetheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

B.Littlebylittle,onegoesfar.C.Everycoinhastwosides.

D.Wellbegun,halfdone.參考答案：

28.C29.D30.A31.B試題分析:本文主要講了作者在上大學(xué)期間作者的奶奶患有癌癥，作者放棄學(xué)業(yè)照顧奶奶，之后作者結(jié)婚，收養(yǎng)孩子，撫養(yǎng)孩子，二十一年后作者重回大學(xué)，拿到了學(xué)位證，作者想告訴讀者要堅(jiān)持自己的夢(mèng)想。28.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的．..aimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere.可推斷出作者當(dāng)時(shí)志在從事與法律相關(guān)的職業(yè)，并希望在最高法院有一席之地。judge指“法官”，所以選C。29.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Butoneyear...Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.可知作者放棄學(xué)業(yè)是為了照顧她的奶奶，所以選D。30.A段落大意題。根據(jù)從第四段作者的描述YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame...Ourhomewasacompletezoo—ajoyouszoo.以及第五段的描述可感受到作者雖然繁忙但快樂(lè)的情感。所以選A。31.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中最后一句話Remember：littlestepsadduptobigdreams.體現(xiàn)了作者對(duì)于實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的看法。這句話與選項(xiàng)B含義一致，都是告訴我們：不積跬步，無(wú)以至千里，所以選B。19.Whenyouhaveaquestionaboutsomething,wheredoyougo?Formanypeopletheanswerissimple.TheygoonlinetoasearchenginelikeGoogleorYahoo.ButwhataboutpeopleinruralorunderdevelopedareaswhomayhavenowaytogetontheInternet?Luckily,RoseShuman,abusinessandinternationaldevelopmentconsultantinCalifornia,hasfoundawayforthem.Heramazingsolutionis“QuestionBox”．QuestionBoxisaservicethatprovidesanswers—freeofcharge—forpeoplewhocannotsearchtheInternetdirectly.Theymightnotbeabletoread,ortheysimplyhavenoaccess.QuestionBoxbegantwoyearsagoinIndia.Peopleuseametalcallboxwithapush-to-talkbuttontoconnecttoaliveoperator,asRoseShumanexplains,“Youjustpushabutton,abiggreenbutton,andthatwillconnectyoudirectlytoouroperatorswhoaresittinginfrontofcomputers,andspeakyourlanguage.Andyoucanaskthemanysortofquestionyouwant,andthey'lllookitupinEnglishorinHindi,orwhateverthemainlanguageis,andtranslatetheanswerrightbackforyou.”Theserviceiscurrentlyofferedintwovillages.Thelatestversionoftheboxusesmobilephonetechnologyandsolarpanelsincasetheelectricalpowerfails.RoseShumansaystheaimwastomaketheboxaseasyaspossibleforusers.“RatherthantrytobringalotofinfrastructuretothemandexpectthemtolearnhowtousetheInternet,theideawastomakeatechnologythatevenGrandmacoulduse,figuringthatGrandmacouldprobablywalkuptoaboxandpushabutton，”addedShuman.InApril,QuestionBoxexpandedtoUganda.FortycommunityworkerswithmobilephonesconnectvillagerstocallcenteroperatorsinKampala.Thecommunityworkersgoaroundtellingpeopleabouttheservice.TheywearTshirtsthatsay“AskMe.”ButInternetserviceinUgandaprovedslowandundependable.SoQuestionBoxteamedupwithalocaltechnologycompanytostoreinformationonalocalserver.Thatway,theresearchersinKampalacanquicklysearchthedatabaseforanswerswhenusersaskaboutcurrenteventsandmanyothersubjects.RoseShumancontinued,“WhenwasMahatmaGandhibornandhowlongistheNileRiver?What'sthetallestmountain?ThefunniestoneIthinkwegotwas,‘Didthepyramidsevermovetoanotherplace？’，whichwefoundprettyfunny.Butwedidlookitup,andtheyhaven'tmoved.”44．Accordingtothepassage,“QuestionBox”isaserviceintendedto________.A．helpimprovethelivingstandardofthepeopleinpoorareasB．promotethecomputertechnologyC．provideanswersraisedbythepeoplewhohavenoaccesstotheInternetD．enrichthelocalpeople'slife45．Whichofthef