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山東省青島市中考英語模擬試卷
(含答案)
(時間:90分鐘總分:100分)
一、單選題
1.一HaveyoueverseenfilmNeZheR
一Yes,Ihave.IttellsusdifferentstoryofNeZha.
A.a;anB.an;theC.a;theD.the;a
2.—Wheredidyoubuythatbeautifulhat,fromashopora
supermarket?
-.Iamusedtoshoppingonline.
A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.None
3.一I1ikethenumber"9"best,becauseIthinkitstands
for“l(fā)onglasting”.
一Metoo.SoIchoosefloortoliveon.
A.nineB.ninthC.thenineD.theninth
4.—It'sveryimportantforustokeep.
一Youareright.Weshouldlearnhowtoprotectourselveswhen
we'reintrouble.
A.rapidB.safeC.luckyD.social
5.一CouldyoutellmewhyyoulearnEnglishsowell?
—It'sverysimple.youstudy,gradesyou
willget.
A.Theharder;betterB.Theharder;thebetter
C.Harder;betterD.Harder;thebetter
6.一Ithinkwashinghandseverydayisgoodourhealth.
—Yes,Iagreeyou!
A.to;toB.with;toC.for;withD.at;with
7.—Mum,mustIbeateacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup.
一No,youneedn,t.Youcanmakeyourown.
A.differenceB.discussionC.discoveryD.decision
8.一IthinkIamtheshyestinmyclass.WhatshouldIdo?
—Bemoreactiveinclass,youcanimproveyourability
toexpressyourself.
A.sothatB.unlessC.orD.although
9.一WillyougotoLisa'shousewarmingpartynextSunday?
一Well,ifI,Iwillgoontime.
A.inviteB.willinviteC.aminvitedD.willbe
invited
10.一Tom,itsmellssoterriblehere.
一Sorry,mum.Iwillmysocksandwashthemrightaway.
A.putoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.cutoff
11.—Onmywaytothebookstore,IsawMaryhangingoutwith
herfriends.
—Itbeher.ShehasgonetoBeijing.
A.can,tB.mustn'tC.mightD.could
12.一Thelittleboyisonlythreeyearsold,buthecanmemorize
about50poems.
_talentedboyheis!
A.HowB.HowaC.WhataD.What
13.一DoyouknowLiZiqi?
一Ofcourse.Sheisabeautifulgirlhasmademany
videostoshowatraditionalChinesewayoflife.
A.whoseB.whereC.whichD.who
14.一Mr.Wang,canIgotoplayfootballwithmyclassmates
assoonasschoolisover?
_WehavetoprepareforthecomingArtFestival
together.
A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.I'mafraidnot.D.Of
course.
15.—Whatwillyouremembermostafterleavingjuniorhigh
school?
—Iwillalwaysremember.
A.howmyfriendsandteachersusedtohelpmeB.whendid
myfriendsandteachersarrive
C.wherecouldmyfriendsandteachersmeetD.whatdidthe
teacherssaytome
二、完型填空
Oncetherelivedawiseman.Hisson,however,wasvery
lazyanddidnothingallday.Thewisemanwas16about
hisson,sfuture.Oneday,hesaidtohisson,“Iwantyouto
findsome17.Ihavedrawnamaptoguideyou/Thenhe
handedhissonabag.Insidethebagwereclothes,somefood,
alittlemoneyandthemap.
Theson18thenextday.Hehadtotravelacross
forests,riversandmountains.
Alongtheway,hewashelpedbysomewithfoodandbysome
withroomstolivein.Hecameacrossrobbers(強盜)whotried
torobhim.Healsosawchangingscenery(風景)andseasons.
19,afteralongyear,hegottotheplacehisfathersaid.
He20twodayslookinganddiggingforthetreasure,but
found21.
Sohehadtoheadback22hishome.Ontheway,he
experiencedthesamescenery.Sometimes,hewouldstoptoenjoy
thebeautyofnature.Healsolearnedtomakemeals.Heeven
hadtofixhisclothes23.Hewasnowabletotelltime
bythepositionofthesun.Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelped
him24.Thistime,hestayedandhelpedtheminorderto
repaythem.
Whenhegothome,hesaid25tohisfatherfornot
findingthetreasure."Therewasn'tanytreasureinthevery
firstplace,myson,“thefatheransweredwithasmile."But
Ithinkyouhavefoundyourlife'struepurpose.”
16.A.surprisedB.relaxedC.excitedD.worried
17.A.foodB.clothesC.treasureD.maps
18.A.soldoutB.setoutC.gaveoutD.cutout
19.A.FinallyB.MostlyC.NormallyD.Especially
20.A.costB.tookC.paidD.spent
21.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
22.A.toB.fromC.inD.at
23.A.herselfB.himselfC.itselfD.themselves
24.A.laterB.earlierC.soonerD.elder
25.A.sorryB.congratulationsC.adviceD.pleasure
三、閱讀單選
Animalsareourfriends.Sometimestheymaketrouble,
butsometimestheycanhelpus.Andtheyhopetoliveahappy
life,too.Herearetworealstoriesfromourreaders.
ThefirststoryisfromRay."Mycat,Tiger,hatesitwhen
IusemyiPadbecauseittakesmyattentionawayfromhim.One
year,Ihadafallathomeandwasonthefloorfor16hours.
Duringthistime,Iwasunabletomoveandcouldn,tgettothe
phonetocallforhelp.Tigerstayedbymysideuntilhe
disappearedundermybed.‘What'sheupto?'Iwondered.Tomy
surprise,hestartedtopushsomethingtowardsme.Itwasmy
iPad,whichIdidn'trealizehadfallenoffthebedandonto
thefloor.Heprobablydidn,tknowwhatitwas,butheknewthat
itmademehappy.ThankstoTiger,Iwasabletocommunicate
withmyfriend,Becky,whothentoldmydoctor.”
ThesecondstoryisfromColin."Yearsago,myfriendJulius
savedabird-awild'Mom'cockatoo(鸚鵡)fromthesideofthe
roadandkeptitasapetinabigcage(籠子).Itlostoneof
herwings,soshewasunabletoreturntothewild.Soon,two
wildcockatooscamevisitingandone'Dad'birdwantedtofind
hiswayintothecage.The'Mom'cockatoointhecagewassoon
expecting.Butasshecouldn'tfly,'Dad'cockatoobuiltahome
inthetree,keepingoffeveryonewhogotcloseto'Mom'
cockatoo.'Baby'cockatoowouldspendhisdaysflyingoffwith
hisdad,leavinghismombehind.Shewouldsitandwaituntil
theyreturnedhomeeachafternoon.Thefamilystayedtogether
happily.”
Afterreadingthestories,don,tyouthinkweshouldget
alongwellwithanimals?Nomattertheyareourpetsorlive
inthewild,theyhavetheirfeelings.Weshouldrespectevery
lifeintheworld.
26.istheownerofthecat.
A.BeckyB.JuliusC.ColinD.Ray
27.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto
the.
A.phoneB.catC.iPadD.bed
28.“Mom"cockatoodidn,treturntothewildbecause.
A.JuliuscaughtitasapetB.shewasbadlyhurtand
couldn,tfly
C.shepreferredthelifeinthecageD."Dad"cockatoo
builtahomeinthetree
29.Themainideaofthepassageisthat.
A.Ray,BeckyandColinareanimalloversB.weshouldn'tuse
iPadtoomuch
C.friendsshouldhelpeachotherD.weshouldrespect
everylifeintheworld
30.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthe
passage?
A.Sportsnews.B.Peopleandanimals.
C.Health.D.Travel.
HowtofightagainstC0VIDT9(新冠病毒)?Wechoosesome
bookstohelpyou.Thebooksweretranslatedinto13languages,
includingJapanese,FrenchandRussian.Theyareconvenientfor
readerstoenjoy.
Virus,Virus,YouCannotScareMe!(Writer:Mu
Xiangzhen)
Thebookmakesparentsandchildrenbeableto
learn—inafunway—abouthowviruses(病毒)
spreadandwhatpeoplecandotoprotect
themselves.Ittellschildrennottofearabout
viruses.Besides,italsointroducestheideaof
gettingwellwithnature,andhopeschildrencan
protectwildlifeandthenaturalenvironment.
ASpecialSpringFestival(Writer:GaoJing)
Thisbookpictureschildren'sspecialSpring
FestivalinChinaduringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19.
A
IttellsastoryofacommonfamilyinChina.It
triestoanswerthechild,squestion“Whycan't
Ibeallowedtoplayoutside?”Ittellsthechild
whatCOVID-19is,howitspreads,andhowwecan
protectourselvesfromit.Thepicturesshowlove
betweenfamilymembers,friendsandeveryone.
TenTipstoFightMonsters(Writer:Dong
Ruihan)
Dadleaves10tipstohelpusfightthevirus.Who
willwinthewar?Thestorywillgentlyteach
childrenhowtopreventthedisease(疾病)ina
languagethattheycaneasilyunderstand.Itwill
helpkidsremaincalminthehardtime,and
encouragethemtohelpfamilymemberstoprevent
thedisease.
ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren
(Writer:ChangshaWhite-flagDolphinChildren's
BookWorkshop)
Thisstorybooktellsthebeginningofthevirus,
"vwv^w卜?c?m?葭
sothereaderscanunderstandthehistoryofthe
*公4'
viruseasily.Thebooksetsupa“TenQuestions
aboutCOVID-19vsection,whichexplainsthe
knowledgeofCOVID-19(includinghowitspreads),
helpingchildrenreaderstounderstandthevirus
basingon(基于)reasonandscience.
31.Allthefourbooksareabout.
A.children'sdailyactivitiesB.tenquestionsabout
COVID-19
C.fightingagainstCOVID-19D.lovebetweenfamilymembers,
friendsandeveryone
32.Ifyouwanttoknowthebeginningofthevirus,youcan
read.
A.Virus,Virus,YouCannotScareMe!B.ASpecialSpring
Festival.
C.TenTipstoFightMonsters.D.ABriefHistoryofViruses
forChildren.
33.Whichwriterhopeschildrencanprotectwildlife?
A.MuXiangzhen.B.GaoJing.
C.DongRuihan.D.ChangshaWhiteflagDolphin
Children,sBookWorkshop.
34.Thespreadofthevirusismentionedin.
(DVirus,Virus,YouCannotScareMe!②4SpecialSpring
Festival
③TenTipstoFightMonsters(4)ABriefHistoryofViruses
forChildren
A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
35.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTtrue?
A.Thebooksweretranslatedintomanylanguages.
B.Childrencandosomethingtoprotectthemselves.
C.Wecanunderstandthevirusbasingonreasonandscience.
D.WehavewonthewaragainstCOVID-19completely.
In1972,RichardSears,ayoungAmericanbeganlearning
ChinesebecauseofhisinterestintraditionalChineseculture.
Drawntotheancientlanguage,hewenttoChinatostudy
Chineseinthe1990s.
In1994,RichardSearsdecidedtoputtheancientChinese
charactersonline.Then,in2002,hedidit.Thatisthe
beginningoftheChineseEtymology(漢字字源)website."My
websitedidnotgetmuchattentionforthenextfewyears.Until
onedayin2011,itsuddenlygotalotofattention.
Igotafewthousandemails,andafewmillionvisitorsand
peoplestartedcallingme,UncleHanzi',"Searssaidwitha
smile.HanzimeansChinesecharacters.Hehasputmorethan96,
000ancientChinesecharactersontothewebsite."WhenIstudy
eachcharacter,IwonderwhattheancientChinesethought,“
saidSears.
AftervisitingmanyChinesecities,Searslearnedmoreabout
ChinaandancientChineseculture,HesaidwhenhecametoChina
inthelastcentury,fewChinesecouldspeakgoodEnglish
“However,youcanhearEnglishinmanyplacesinChinanow.
Chineselanguageandcultureweremysteriousandnotknownby
peopleinmostcountriesthen,butnow,moreandmorepeople
intheworldarelearningChinese,evenChinesehistory,
traditionalChinesemedicineandsoon,“Searsadded.
Atpresent,the70-year-oldAmericanhasmadehishomein
China."WhenIdie,Ihopemywebsitewillliveon,andI'm
planningtowriteabookaboutmyresearch.Thiswillbemygift
toChina,“hesaid.
36.Whatdoes"Drawntotheancientlanguage"meanin
Paragraph1?
A.SearswasinterestedinancientChinese.B.Searshadto
studyChinesecharacters.
C.SearscoulddrawChinesecharacterswell.D.Searscould
speakancientChineseverywell.
37.ChineseEtymologywebsitewentonlinein.
A.1972B.1994C.2002D.2011
38.WhatdidSearsputonChineseEtymologywebsite?
A.Chinesehistory.B.AncientChinesecharacters.
C.ThedailylifeofRichardSearsD.TraditionalChinese
medicine.
39.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatSearssetupthewebsite
to.
A.becomefamousB.getthenickname"Uncle
Hanzi”
C.writeabookabouthisresearchD.makemorepeopleknow
aboutancientChinesecharacters
40.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe.
A.GreatChangesinChinaB.MysteriousChineseLanguage
andCulture
C.American"UncleHanzi"D.AYoungAmericanand
TraditionalChineseCulture
Whetherfromnewsreportsorsocialmediaarticles,youmay
knowthat5Giscoming.
5Gisthe5thgenerationnetwork.Itisanewnetwork(網(wǎng)
絡)after1G,2G,3Gand4Ganditcanconnecteveryoneand
everythingtogether.5Gnetworkswillcovermanycitiesin
Chinasoon.5Gmeanssuper-fastdata(數(shù)據(jù))speed,onecan
downloadatwo-hourmovieforfewerthan10seconds,anditis
makingourlivesmoreandmoreconvenient.
5Gwillmakeself-drivingcarspossible.Forsafety,
self-drivingcarsneedsuper-fastdatatransmission(傳輸)to
communicatewiththeirnearbyenvironment.5Gisjustwhat
makesself-drivingcarsachievethis.Eyenairplaneswill
become"smart"inthenearfuture.Passengerswillbeableto
use5GnetworksintheairtoconnecttotheInternetorplace
ordersforfoodanddrinks.
5Gwillbeabighelpforstudentswhotakeonlineclasses.
Manypeopleliveinpoorareasintheworldwherethereareno
schools.Butwith5G,thiswillchange.Studentsalloverthe
worldwillbeabletoseeplacesliketheGreatWallwithout
leavingtheirrooms.
Itwillbealsoeasierfordoctorstotreatpatientsremotely
by5G.Itmeanscaringforpatientsfromfaraway.
Thefactslistedaboveareonlyapartofwhat5Gwillmake
possibleandpopular.JustasintheearlydaysoftheInternet
inthe1990s,fewcouldseehowitcouldchangetheworld.The
samewillsurelybetrueof5G.With5G,manythingsdonotseem
likedreamsanymore.Nowlet'sgetreadytosaygoodbyeto4G
andwelcomethecomingof5G.
41.Howlongmayittaketodownloadatwo-hourmoviewith5G?
A.15seconds.B.8seconds.C.10minutes.D.2hours.
42.Theunderlinedword“remotely"meansinChinese.
A.快速地B.高效地C.遠程地D.科學地
43.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthat.
A.4Gisnomoreusedinourdailylifenow
B.thewriterisworriedaboutthecoiningof5G
C.with5G,someofourdreamswillcometrueforsureoneday
D.inthe1990s,allthepeoplebelievedthattheInternetwould
changeourlife
44.5Gwillmakethefollowingthingsmoreandmorepopular
EXCEPT.
A.self-drivingcarsB."smart"airplanes
C.onlineclassesD.hospitalswithoutdoctors
45.About5G,isNOTmentionedinthepassage.
A.tobeusedfreelyB.super-fastdataspeed
C.toconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogetherD.tomake
lifemoreconvenientthan4G
四、補全對話7選5
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳目瞻滋?,?/p>
對話完整,合乎情景(有兩個多余選項)。
A:Hi,Jack!Howisitgoing?
B:Terrible.
A:What'swrong?
B:Youknowwehavetostudyonlineathomethesedays.46.
A:OK,shewantsyoutostudyhardandfindagoodjobwhenyou
growup.
B:47.
A:Yes,sometimesyoushouldhavetimetorelaxyourself.
B:Lastnight,whenIwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV,my
motheraskedmetostoptodomyhomework.
A:Shewasright.48.
B:Afterfinishingmyhomework,Istillwasn'tallowedtoread
mybasketballmagazines.
A:Oh,that,skindofnotfair.49.
B:Idid.Butshedidn'tlistentomeatall.Shetoldmethat
Ihadtogotobedearly.
A:Oh,perhapsyoucanwritealettertoexplainthatyoudon,t
likewhatshedidtoyou.
B:50.Ihopemymumcouldunderstandmebythatway.
A.OK,thanks,r11takeyouradvice.
B.WhatshouldIdo?
C.rmlookingforwardtoyourreply.
D.Whydon'tyoutalktoyourmother?
E.ButIwanttohavefreetimetodothingsIlike,too.
F.Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.
G.Mymothermakesmestudyallthetime.
五、語法填空
閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞
或情態(tài)動詞。
May21,2020marksthefirstInternationalTeaDay(ITD).
It51.(name)bytheUNonNov21,2019.ITDismorethan
about52.(celebrate)thedeliciousdrink.Italso53.(try)to
improvetheworkingconditionsofthefarmersandworkers.It
makesthepublicknowthe54.(important)ofteaal1overthe
world.
Teaistheworld'ssecond55.(popular)drink(afterwater).
Drinkingteacanbringmany56.(health)benefits(益處).Now
teaislovedbymillionsfromChinatoEngland,fromIndiato
Afghanistan—eachculturewithitsowntradition.
Teawasdiscoveredin2727BCinChina.WhentherulerShen
Nong57.(boil)wateroveranopenfire,some58.(leaf)from
ateaplantfellintothewater.ShenNongthenfellinlove
withthedrinkthatfollowed,andthatishowteabecameacommon
drinkinChineseculture.Dinkingteaisacenturies-old
traditionintheUK.There'steaforbreakfast,teaduringbreak
time,teawhenvisitinga59.(friend)house,teatowakeup,
tea60.(relax)yougettheidea.ForIndians,teaisalsoa
hugepartofdailylife.
Helpyourselftosometeawhenyouarefree.Maybe,youwill
fallinlovewithit,too.
六、英譯漢:整句
61.Don,talwayscompareyourselfwithothers.
62.Nomatterhowharditis,Chinesewomen'svolleyballteam
willnevergiveup.
七、漢譯英:整句
63.這個暑假,我要么去夏令營,要么成為一名志愿者。(either…or…)
64.當我們不知道如何解決問題時,可以向老師尋求幫助。(howto)
65.到目前為止,他還沒有讀完這本關于太空的書。(finishdoing)
八、回答問題
閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?Ifso,youmustbevery-
shockedandsadaboutthedeathofKobeBryant,afamousNBA
basketballplayer.Kobediedinahelicopter(直升機)accident
inCaliforniaonJanuary26,2020.Justthreedaysbeforethe
accident,hesentoutChineseNewYearwishes,andencouraged
Chinesefanstolive(實踐)theirdreamsanddaretowin.
Bryantisapopularbasketbal1playerinChina.OnMarchl7,
2019,KobeBryantvisitedamiddleschoolinShenzhentomeet
students.Attheschool,healsosharedhisnewsportsnovel.
Kobewasknownfortryingthehardesttobethebest.And
hecalledit“MambaSpirit”.Heoncesaid,“Lifeistooshort
togetboggeddown.Youhavetokeepmoving.Youhavetokeep
going."Heretiredfrom-basketballin2016,buthestillwoke
upbeforethesunrosetogotrainingat4:00am.Frommiddle
schooltocollege,Bryant,sstorieswentalongwithsomany
Chinesepeopleandfireduptheirloveforbasketball"Igrew
upwatchinghimplay.Becauseofhim,Ibeganplayingbasketball,
“oneofhisfanssaid.Hisexcellentperformance,strongwill
andcontinuingtrainingmadehimasuperheroamongChinese
fans.
66.WhowasRobeBryant?
67.WhathappenedtoKobeBryantonJanuary26,2020?
68.WhattimedidKobeusuallygotraininginthemorning?
69.Whatis"MambaSpirit”?
70.WhydidKobesay"Youhavetokeepmoving.Youhavetokeep
goi?ng.〃c?
九、書信作文
71.假如你是李華,你的朋友Clark將來濱州。到濱州后,你
計劃帶他去參觀濱州市博物館。請你根據(jù)以下提示給Clark寫一封
電子郵件告知其相關信息。
館州市得的第
B1H4HGUMMSKUM
1.簡介:建于2022年,館藏豐富,可以品味當?shù)匚幕c傳統(tǒng)藝術。
2.開放時間:周一全天閉館周二至周日9:00—17:00
3.入場:免費
4.注意事項:
(§)§)(§)(g)
5.博物館網(wǎng)址:http:〃
要求:
1.包含提示中所有信息,并適當發(fā)揮;
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名與校名;
3.卷面整潔,書寫美觀,可適當加2-3分
4.80詞左右,開頭與結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
提示詞:
品味enjoy;展品exhibition;展覽:ondisplay
DearClark,
IamhappytoknowthatyouarecomingtoBinzhou!I'dlike
totakeyoutovisitBinzhouMuseum.
Bestwishes,
LiHua
答案
1.D
【解析】
句意:一一你看過《哪吒》那部電影嗎?一一是的,我看過。它給我
們講述了一個不同故事的《哪吒》。
考查冠詞的用法。a不定冠詞表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的詞前;an
不定冠詞表泛指,用于元音音素開頭的詞前;the定冠詞表特指。分
析第一處可知,此處特指《哪吒》那部電影,所以用定冠詞the;分
析第二處可知,此處泛指講述了一個不同故事的《哪吒》,different
首字母發(fā)輔音,所以用不定冠詞a。故選D。
2.A
3.D
【解析】
句意:一一我最喜歡數(shù)字“9”因為我覺得它代表“長久”。一一我
也是,所以我選擇住在九樓。
考查序數(shù)詞表示順序。nine九;ninth第九;thenine這個九;the
ninth第九。ninth是序數(shù)詞,表示順序時應加定冠詞the,根據(jù)句
中floor可知,此處應使用theninth,theninthfloor表示“第
九樓"。故選D。
4.B
【解析】
句意:一一對我們來說保證安全是很重要的。一一你是對的。當我們
遇到麻煩時.,我們應該學會保護自己。
考查形容詞辨析。rapid迅速的;safe安全的;lucky幸運的;social
社會的。分析句意并結合"Weshouldlearnhowtoprotect
ourselveswhenwe'reintrouble.“可知,此處強調(diào)當我們遇到麻
煩時,我們應該學會保護自己,即保證安全。故選B。
5.B
6.C
【解析】
句意:一一我認為每天洗手有利于我們的健康。一一是的,我同意你
的觀點。
考查介詞辨析。begoodto對...好;begoodwith與...相處得
好;begoodfor有利于;begoodat擅長;agreeto+表示計劃,
建議的名詞,意為同意;agreewithsb同意某人的觀點。根據(jù)空一
后的ourhealth可知,此處表示有利于健康,故用begoodfor;
第二空后賓語you表示人,表示同意你的觀點,所以用短語agreewith。
故選Co
7.D
【解析】
句意:一一媽媽,當我長大后必須像你一樣做一名老師嗎?一一不,
你不必。你可以做你自己的決定。
考查名詞辨析。difference區(qū)別;discussion討論;discovery發(fā)
現(xiàn);decision決定。分析語境可知,此處在討論長大后做什么,是
對未來的決定,此處構成“makeone'sowndecision"短語,翻譯
為“做某人自己的決定”。故選D。
8.A
9.C
【解析】
句意:一一下星期天你會去麗莎的喬遷派對嗎?一一嗯,如果我被邀
請,我會準時去的。
考查被動語態(tài)。invite邀請,動詞原形;willinvite動詞一般將來
形式;aminvited一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài);willbeinvited一般將
來時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)空前主語I與選項動詞invite,結合語境可
知,主語I和選項動詞invite之間是被動關系,表示“被邀請”,
因此用被動語態(tài);if引導的條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,
主句一般將來時,從句一般現(xiàn)在時,因此從句用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語
態(tài),其構成是am/is/aredone,主語是I,所以此處用aminvited。
故選Co
10.B
【解析】
句意:一一湯姆,這里的氣味好難聞。一一對不起,媽媽。我馬上脫
下襪子洗一洗。
考查動詞短語辨析。putoff推遲;takeoff脫下;turnoff關閉;
cutoff切斷。分析句意可知,前句提及味道難聞,后句回答內(nèi)容應
與解決難聞的氣味相關內(nèi)容,表示“我馬上脫下襪子洗一洗”,結合
選項,ACD三項不符合語意,故選B。
11.A
12.C
【解析】
句意:一一這個小男孩只有三歲,但他能記住大約50首詩。一一他
真是個有才華的男孩啊!
考查感嘆句。分析句子可知,本句是感嘆句,修飾的中心詞是可數(shù)名
詞單數(shù)boy,可用“Whata/an+可j+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主語+謂語)!”
句型表示;又因為talented首字母發(fā)輔音,故選C。
13.D
【解析】
句意:一一你知道李子柒嗎?一一當然知道,她是一個美麗的女孩,
她制作了許多視頻來展示中國傳統(tǒng)的生活方式。
考查定語從句。whose誰的;where哪里;which哪一個;who誰。句
中girl是先行詞,表示“人”,所以使用關系代詞who引導定語從
句,whohasmademanyvideostoshowatraditionalChineseway
oflife作girl的定語。故選D。
14.C
【解析】
句意:一一王先生,放學后我可以和同學們一起踢足球嗎?一一恐怕
不行,我們得一起為即將到來的藝術節(jié)做準備。
考查情景交際。Whynot?為什么不呢?Ihopeso.我希望如此。I'm
afraidnot.恐怕不行。Ofcourse.當然。根據(jù)答句中“Wehaveto
prepareforthecomingArtFestivaltogether.”可知,此處使
用I'mafraidnot.,表示“恐怕不行,我們得一起為即將到來的
藝術節(jié)做準備”。故選C。
15.A
【解析】
句意:一一初中畢業(yè)后最難忘的是什么?一一我將永遠記得我的朋友
和老師是如何幫助我的。
考查賓語從句。A:我的朋友和老師過去是如何幫助我的,陳述語序;
B:我的朋友和老師是什么時候到的,疑問語序;C:我的朋友和老師
在哪里見面,疑問語序;D:老師對我說了什么,疑問語序。分析題
目可知,此處是用于動詞remember后的賓語從句,需用陳述語序。
故選Ao
16.D17.C18.B19.A20.D
21.D22.A23.B24.B25.A
【解析】
文章大意:文章主要介紹了一名智者的兒子非常懶,他想出一個好方
法,騙他有個寶藏,并給他藏寶圖。于是他兒子依圖去尋寶,寶藏肯
定是沒有尋到,但他兒子從中找到了生活的真正目的。
16.
句意:那位智者擔心他兒子的前途。
surprised感到驚訝的;relaxed放松的;excited興奮的;worried
擔心的。根據(jù)上文Hisson,however,wasverylazyamnddidnothing
allday.然而,他的兒子很懶,整天什么也不做。由此可知智者是
擔心兒子的前途的,故答案選D。
17.
句意:我想讓你去尋找一些寶藏。
food食物;clothes衣服;treasure寶藏;maps地圖。根據(jù)下文He
5twodayslookinganddiggingforthetreasure,他花了
兩天時間尋找和挖掘寶藏,可知父親是讓他尋找一些寶藏,故答案選
Co
18.
句意:兒子第二天就出發(fā)了。
soldout售完;setout出發(fā);gaveout分發(fā)、用完;cutout切斷。
根據(jù)下文Hehadtotravelacrossforests,riversandmountains.
他必須穿越森林、河流和山脈??芍赣H讓兒子去尋找一些寶藏,所
以兒子應該是第二天就出發(fā)了,故答案選B。
19.
句意:最后,經(jīng)過漫長的一年,他到達了他父親所說的地方。
Finally最后、終于;Mostly主要地;Normally正常地;Especially
特別、尤其。根據(jù)后面的afteralongyear,hegottotheplace
hisfathersaid.可知是最終,他到達了他父親所說的地方,故答案
選Ao
20.
句意:他花了兩天時間尋找和挖掘寶藏。
cost意為“花費”,主語通常為物,常用結構為sth.costsb.sth.;
took意為〃花費(時間、金錢)“,常用it作形式主語;paid意為“付
錢”,主語通常為人,常用結構為Pay-for-;spent意為“花
費”,主語通常為人,常用結構為spendsometime/money(in)doing
sth.或spendsometime/moneyonsth.。結合He5twodays
lookinganddiggingforthetreasure,可知spend符合題意,故
答案選D。
21.
句意:但什么也沒找到。
something一些事情;anything任何事情;everything每件事情;
nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)上文他花了兩天時間尋找和挖掘寶藏,結合
轉折詞but,可知應是什么也沒找到,故答案選D。
22.
句意:所以他不得不回家。
to到、朝;from從;in在...里面;at在。根據(jù)Sohehadtohead
back7hishome.結合上下文語境,可知他花了兩天時間尋找和
挖掘寶藏,但什么也沒有找到,所以他不得不回家,backto回到、
返回,故答案選A。
23.
句意:他甚至還得自己修衣服。
herself她自己;himself他自己;itself它自己;themselves他(她、
它)們自己。根據(jù)Heevenhadtofixhisclothes8.可知這
里的主語是he,所以反身代詞應用himself,故答案選B。
24.
句意:他遇到了早些時候幫助過他的人。
later后來;earlier早些時候;sooner更早地;elder年齡較大的。
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