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2021-2022學年湖南省郴州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Nobodyknowsthereasonshedidn'tcometothemeeting()

A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when

2.Itiswiseto______yourpropertyagainststormdamage.

A.insureB.assureC.reassureD.ensure

3.Thefriedfishweateattherestaurantyesterdayisdelicious.I’dliketohaveitagainevenifitcosts()

A.astwicemuch

B.twiceasmuch

C.muchastwice

D.asmuchtwice

4.Whenwehavedinnerverylatewedon’twashup()thenextmorning

A.beforeB.inC.atD.till

5.AllthestudentsinthisclasspassedtheEnglishexamtheexceptionofLiMing()

A.onB.inC.forD.with

6.Idon'tthinkhewillfinishtheprojectontime()

A.willheB.won'theC.doID.don'tI

7.—ProfessorWang,mustIhandinthepaperthisweek?

—No,().Youcanhanditinnextweek

A.youmustn’tB.youcan’tC.youneedn’tD.youshouldn’t

8.Ididn'thandinmydesignworkyesterday,butI________()

A.shoulddoB.coulddoC.shouldhavedoneD.couldhavedone

9.Therewassomuchnoisethatthespeakercouldn’tmakehimself_____()

A.hearingB.heardC.beingheardD.tohear

10.Doyoumeanthisisthe_____decisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours()

A.uprightB.ultimateC.totalD.tight

11._______ChinaTodayisagoodwayofimprovingourEnglish()

A.HavingreadB.HavereadC.ReadingD.Read

12.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmindtousyet()

A.hasnotexplained

B.hasnotbeenexplained

C.didnotexplain

D.wasnotexplained

13.Hemainlyusesthewordstrangetotalkaboutthewayspeopledressandweartheirhair()

A.inwhichB.bywhichC.inthatD.bythat

14.Whatwewanttoknowis_____hewillcometogiveusaspeechtomorrow()

A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which

15.thatstepisnotsafe!()

A.LookaroundB.LookupC.LookoutD.Lookdown

16.Yourexplanationisstillnoteasyenoughtounderstand.Couldyougiveany___examples()

A.specificB.specialC.specialistD.spare

17.Managingistheprocessofgettingthings____byandthroughothers()

A.doneB.doC.doingD.did

18.()whenshestartedcomplaining

A.Notuntilhearrived

B.Hardlyhadhearrived

C.Nosoonerhadhearrived

D.Scarcelydidhearrive

19.Hewascaught______intheexamination()

A.deceivingB.cheatingC.trickingD.joking

20.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimself_____afterbyanoldwoman()

A.lookedB.belookedC.lookingD.beinglooked

二、情景對話(10題)21.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

22.70.____()

23.73.____()

24.72.____()

25.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

26.4()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

27.75.____()

28.69.____()

29.67.____()

30.68.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)

32.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()

33.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

34.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

35.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)

四、情景對話(5題)36.5()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

37.70.____()

38.3()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

39.12.____()

40.72.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue()

A.Theuseoflightforcommunicationisoneoftechnologists'concerns

B.Theprintedwordsandvisualpicturescopyrealityinmuchthesameway

C.TVviewershavenotroublemakingawisechoice

D.Phototechnologyhasn'tchangedpeople'sviewofreality

42.Task3

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youshouldcompletetheinformationbyfillingintheblanksmarked46to50inthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteyouranswersinnomorethan3wordsontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

ManykindsofbirdsliveintheUnitedStates,butthenumberofthebirdsisbecomingsmallereveryyear.Oneoftheleadingreasonsisthegrowingnumberofpetcats.Bykeepingyourpetcatsinyourhome,youcanhelpgivebirdsabetterpossiblechancetolive.

Ofthe90millionpetcatsinthiscountry,abouttwo-thirdsareallowedtogooutside.Itissaidthatthesecatskillhundredsofmillionsofbirdseachyear,aswellasbillionsofsmallanimalssuchasrabbitsandfieldmice.

Theycanalsobringillnesstotheanimalsthatliveinpeople'syard,furtherweakeningthehealthofthenaturalpopulation.

Allowingpetcatstogooutsideisnotjustbadforbirdsandotherwildlife,it'salsobadforthecatsthemselves.Outdoorcatscangetsickveryeasily.Theyareindangerfromtrafficandattacksfromotheranimals.Infact,outdoorcatsusuallydon'tlivepasttheageoffive,whileindoorcatsoftenlivetobe17orolder.

Keepyourpetcatinside!Ifyouraiseayoungcat,it'syourdutytoletitplayinside

·Problems:(1)Thenumberofbirdsisbecoming____

43.PassageFour

Onceuponatime,therewasalovelyvegetablefield,inwhichgrewaverythicktree.Boththevegetablesandthetreegavetheplaceawonderfulappearance,whichwasthejoyofthegarden'sowner.Whatnooneknewwasthatthevegetablesinthefieldandthetreecouldn'tstandeachother.Thevegetableshatedthetree'sshadow,becauseitleftthemonlyjustenoughlighttosurvive.Thetree,ontheotherhand,hatedthevegetablesbecausetheydranknearlyallthewaterbeforethewatercouldgettoit,leavingitwithjustenoughtosurvive.

Thesituationbecamesoextremethatthevegetablesgottotallyfedupanddecidedtouseupallthewaterinthegroundsothatthetreewoulddryup.Thetreeansweredbackbyrefusingtogivethevegetablesshadowfromthehotmiddaysun,sotheybothbegantodryup.Beforelong,thevegetableswerereallythinandthetree'sbranchesweredryingup.

Neitherofthetwosidesthoughtthatthegardener,onseeinghisvegetablefieldbecomingworse,wouldstopwateringit.Whenhedidthat,boththetreeandthevegetablesreallylearnedwhatthirstwas.Thereseemedtobenosolution,butoneofthevegetables,asmallcourgette(小胡瓜),understoodwhatwasgoingon,anddecidedtodealwiththesituation.Despitelittlewaterandunbearableheat,thelittlecourgettedidallitcouldtogrow,grow…Thecourgettemanagedtogrowsobigthatthegardenerstartedwateringthefieldagain.Thegardenerwantedtoenterthatbeautifulbigcourgetteinsomegardeningcontest.

Thevegetablesandthetreeshouldreallylearnhowtoliveinharmonywiththosearoundthem,doingthebesttheycould.Sotheydecidedtoworktogether,andhelpeachotherinsteadoffighting,usingboththeshadowandthewaterinthebestcombinationtogrowgoodvegetables.Seeinghowwelltheyweredoing,thegardenernowgavethebestofcaretohisvegetablefield,wateringitbetterthananyotherfieldformilesaround

Fromthepassage,wecanlearn()

A.thegardenerwasverylazy

B.thetreeandthevegetablesgrewverywellatfirst

C.thetreeandthevegetablesgotalongwellwitheachotheratfirst

D.thegardenerwasn'tsatisfiedwithhisworkinthegarden

44.Whenachildbecomesagrown-up,heissupposedto()

A.livecomfortably

B.takeresponsibilities

C.makeprogressinjob

D.impressthesociety

45.TheArabscalltheirnumeralsIndiannumeralsbecause_______()

A.thenumeralsaremainlyusedinIndia

B.theycopiednumeralsfromIndians

C.ArabicnumeralswerefirstusedbyIndianbusinessmen

D.theygotsomeideasaboutnumbersfromtheancientIndians

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C沒有人知道她不來開會的原因。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空處引導一個定語從句,先行詞是表示原因的reason,所以應用關系副詞why引導從句,相當于forwhich,在從句中作原因狀語。故選C

2.A

3.B我們昨天在餐館里吃的炸魚很美味,我想要再吃一次,即使是花兩倍的價錢。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】B倍數的常用表達方式是:倍數+as+adj./adv./n.+as,第一個句子中已經交代了比較對象,即昨天吃的炸魚,所以在句子中第二個as及其后的內容可以省略。其完整形式是twiceasmuchasitcostyesterday,省略之后就是twiceasmuch。故選B

4.D我們吃飯晚的話,會到第二天早上再清洗餐具。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dnot…till(until)是固定搭配,意為直到……才。故選D

5.D除了李明,班里的所有學生都通過了英語考試。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dwiththeexceptionof…為固定搭配,意為除……以外,不包括……在內。故選D

6.A我認為他不會按時完成這項工程,是嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】A在反意疑問句中,若陳述部分是含有I(don't)think的主從復合句,反意疑問部分應與從句中的主語和謂語保持一致。因為think前的否定詞是從賓語從句中前移過去的,所以反意疑問部分要用肯定形式willhe。故選A

7.C——王教授,我必須在本周上交論文嗎?

——不,不必。你可以下周交。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】C由must引導的一般疑問句的否定回答一般不用mustn’t,而用needn’t或don’thaveto。mustn’t:絕對不行或禁止;can’t:不能,不可以;needn’t:不用,不必;shouldn’t:不應該。根據句意可知,選C

8.C我昨天沒有上交我的設計作品,但我本應該上交的。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Cshould:應該,表示責任或義務;could:能夠,常表示能力;shouldhavedone:本應該做(而實際上沒有做);couldhavedone:本能夠做(而實際上沒有做)。根據句意可知,選C。注意,此處為避免重復,用do來代替上文的handinmydesignwork,shouldhavedone相當于shouldhavehandeditin

9.B噪音太大以至于人們無法聽到演講者講話。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B此題很容易與makesb.do這一結構混淆,makesb.do中的sb.與其后的動詞有邏輯上的主謂關系,而makeoneselfdone中的oneself與其后的動詞不是主謂關系,而是動賓關系,因此要用被動形式,此句中指speaker使他自己被(人們)聽到,故選heard

10.B這就是你經過幾個小時的思考后做出的最終決定嗎?

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bupright:正直的,垂直的;ultimate:最終的,最后的;total:總的,全部的;tight:緊的,牢固的。根據句意可知,選B

11.C

12.B他們還沒有向我們解釋改變主意的原因。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B由句中的yet可知,主句應用現在完成時,表示說話時已經做完了某事,著眼點在現在。而且reason和explain之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用現在完成時的被動語態(tài)。故選B

13.A他主要用奇怪這個詞來談論人們穿衣和留發(fā)的方式。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是定語從句,先行詞是theways,且從句中缺少方式狀語,所以應用inwhich或that引導從句,也可省略不用。結合選項可知,選A

14.B我們想知道的是他明天是否會來給我們作演講。

[考點]表語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,is之后為表語從句,從句中成分完整,但缺少是否的意思,所以空處應填whether,意為是否。if作是否講時,常引導賓語從句和不在句首的主語從句,作如果講時,也可引導條件狀語從句;that引導表語從句時,不作句子成分,也沒有詞義;which一般不引導表語從句。故選B

15.C當心,那個臺階不安全!

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Clookaround:環(huán)顧,觀光;lookup:抬頭看,查閱;lookout:當心,留神;lookdown:向下看,俯視。根據句意可知,選C

16.A你的解釋仍然不是很容易理解。你可以給些詳細的例子嗎?

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aspecific:明確的,詳細的;special:特別的,專門的;specialist:專業(yè)的,專家的;spare:多余的,備用的。根據句意可知,選A

17.A管理就是讓別人或通過別人做成事情的過程。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Agetsb.todosth.意為讓某人做某事;getsth.done意為讓某事被(他人)做。根據句意可知,選A

18.B他剛到,她就開始抱怨。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Bhardly/scarcely…when是固定搭配,意為一……就……。當hardly或者scarcely放在句首時,其后的句子要部分倒裝,而且要用過去完成時。nosooner要與than搭配,而不是when。故選B

19.B【翻譯】考試時,他作弊被抓到了。[考點]非謂語動詞Bcatchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,其中現在分詞作賓補,意為“某人正在做某事時被抓到了”。deceive:欺騙,騙人;cheat:作弊,欺騙;trick:欺騙,哄騙;joke:開玩笑。根據句意可知,此處表達的是“考試作弊”,所以應選B。

20.D當他醒來時,他發(fā)現他正被一個老婦人照顧著。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】D在感官動詞find,feel,hear,listento等詞后應跟動詞的ing形式作賓語補足語,表示事件正在發(fā)生;用被動形式表示賓語和動詞之間為動賓關系

21.C

22.B

23.D

24.C

25.D

26.C

27.E

28.E

29.C

30.D

31.GivenGiven題意:如果能給更多的時間,這些專家最終會找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,因此應用過去分詞短語作條件狀語

32.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應該提前知道你們的計劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導的主語從句應使用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等

33.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進行了關于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument

34.toweartowear句意:為了保持高度的安全,所有的職員都被要求穿上保護服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意為要求某人做某事,因此主語allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此處應用其被動結構sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此處應用不定式結構

35.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據句意可知,此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來修飾snowed

36.C

37.A

38.E

39.A根據下面W的回答可知,M應該在問她在哪里買的衣服。故選A

40.E

41.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據第二段第一句Theuseoflightforcommunicationisoneofthemajordirectionsthattechnologyhastakeneversincethemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.可推知,用光進行交流是科技家們關注的焦點之一

42.smallersmaller根據第一段第一句…butthenumberofthebirdsisbecomingsmallereveryyear.可知答案

43.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據第一段第二句Boththevegetablesand

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