2023年安徽省蚌埠市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

2.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

4.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

7.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

19.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

二、完型填空(10題)21.(39)

A.beginB.startedC.knowD.hope

22.32

A.buyB.writeC.packD.make

23.(38)

A.thatB.whatC.whyD.whether

24.OnceaforeignertravellinginFrancecametoParisforafewdays.【21】theveryfirstdayofhisstayingintheFrenchcapitalhe【22】atelegramtohiswife【23】thenameandaddressofthehotel【24】hewasstaying.Thenhedecidedtogooutand【25】theplacesofwondersinthecapital.Hetookalongwalkalongthestreetsofthecity,visitingafewmuseumsandbytheendofthe【26】hefelttired.

Hewantedto【27】thehoteltotakearestthere,butsuddenlyhe【28】heremembered【29】thenamenortheaddressofthehotel.Hefeltquite【30】andslowlywalkedalongthestreet,notknowingwhattodo.Suddenlyhefound【31】infrontofapostoffice.Hequicklyraninsideandsaid【32】anexcitedvoice."Givemeatelegramform,please.""Hereyouare,"amananswered,givinghimaform.Itdidnot【33】longtofillitin.Aminutelaterhehandedinthetelegramandpaidtheman.

Hiswifewasgreatly【34】whenanhourlatershereceived【35】telegramfromherhusband:"Sendmemyaddressatonce!"

(46)

A.AtB.InC.OnD.For

25.(83)

A.generousB.honestC.friendlyD.modest

26.(49)

A.spareB.workingC.ownD.day

27.34.__________A.HoweverB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.Again

28.【B14】

A.stayawayB.stayoutC.stayatD.stayup

29.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．less

B．more

C．fewer

D．lessen

30.34._______A.againstB.acrossC.withD.into

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.Ihavesomedifficulties__thesewords．Wouldyoumind__meyourdictionary?

A．understanding,lending

B．tounderstand,tolend

C．tounderstand,lending

D．understanding,tolend

32.Itisa__ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A．ninety-miles

B.ninety-mile's

C.ninety-miles

D.ninety-mile

33.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,__?

A．hadn'tyou

B．didn'tyou

C．oughtn'tyou

D．oughtyou

34.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

35.

第13題Theprocessofchoosingnames______widelyfromculturetoculture．

A.shiftsB.variesC.differsD.changes

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Vegetablegardenersagreethatmanyhome-grownvegetablesaresuperiortothosepurchasedfrommarkets.

37.Itishardtopredicthowscienceisgoingtoturnout,andifitisreallygoodscienceitisimpossibletopredict.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.WhentheVenezuelancontestantssay"it'sworththeeffort",theyreallymean______.

A.theygainmorefamefrombeautycontests

B.themoneyspentonbeautycontestsisworthwhile

C.theygainanadvantageoveranyoneelseinpolitics

D.beautycontestsleadtoabettercareer

39.Somescientistsbelievethathibernationisstartedby______.

A.over-eating

B.calciumdeposits

C.abodychemical

D.alackofwater

六、作文(1題)40.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

2.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

3.B

4.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

5.D

6.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

7.A

8.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

9.D

10.C

11.D

12.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

13.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

14.A

15.B

16.D

17.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

18.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

19.B

20.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

21.B

22.Aabunchofguidebooks應該是買來的，而不是自己寫的或制造的。故正確答案為A。

23.C解析：在本句中wonder動詞后跟了一個賓語從句，這四個選項都能引導賓語從句，此時應采用“排除法”，首先排除掉B、D，其次排除掉A。當“wonder”意為“想知道”時，一般不跟由that引導的賓語從句。故選C。

24.C

25.B解析：honest誠實的，誠信的。由后面一句，我們家每次都會還清債務，可以推知。

26.A解析：本題測試句意理解。從上下文來看此處應是“閑暇時間”。

27.Bbesides除……之外，還……，符合題意。however盡管如此;otherwise否則;again再，又，均不符合句意。故選B。

28.D解析：stayuplate表示“熬夜”。

29.A那些在職人員由于花太多的時間在籌集資金上，因此做自己工作的時間就很少。

30.C固定搭配題。此處表示“與自我懷疑的不可避免的邂逅”，encounterwith表示“遭遇，遇到”，符合題意。

31.A句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth．表示“做某事有些困難”；mind后常接動名詞。

32.D復數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

33.D此句是反義疑問句。

34.C

35.Bvaryfrom“變化”；shiftfrom“來回移動”；differfrom“與……不同”；changefrom為“從……變成……”。

36.菜園種植者一致認為許多自家種的蔬菜要比市場上買來的好。菜園種植者一致認為，許多自家種的蔬菜要比市場上買來的好。

37.科學的未來很難預料真正的科學不可能預測?？茖W的未來很難預料，真正的科學不可能預測。

38.D

39.C解析：第三段。這段說有的科學家做了這方面的研究，認為冬眠很可能因為動物自身釋放的化學物質所導致的。選項C是正確的。

40.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavailablearound

usandwenever