2021年湖北省荊州市西湖中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.China'scontributiontotheworldeconomyshouldbereflectedinhavingabigger______intheworld．A．talk

B．speech

C．voice

D．sound參考答案：C2.Consideringthatshedidherwork______hermanagerhadinstructed,itwasnotpropertocriticizeher.A.as

B.until

C.when

D.though參考答案：A3.Ihaveworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat______inmynewjob.

A.toexpecting

B.expected

C.toexpect

D.beingexpected參考答案：C4.Itwasthreemonthslater_____hecompletedthejobwithdifficulty.A.since

B.before

C.while

D.that參考答案：D5.It’shelpfultoputstudentsinasituation_______theycanlearnhowtocooperatewitheachother.A.that B.when C.which D.where參考答案：D6.

John,aswellastheotherchildrenwho_______noparents,_______goodcareofinourcountry.A.have;isbeingtaken

B.have;hastaken

C.has;havebeentaken

D.has;arebeingtaken參考答案：A7.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain____astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.tobeseated B.seatingC.tobeseating D.seated參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：飛行員讓飛機上所有乘客在飛機降落時保持坐好。beseated表示“坐著”，強調(diào)一種狀態(tài)，這里的remain是系動詞，remainseated就相當(dāng)于beseated，故用過去分詞形式。故正確答案為D。8.—Ifithadn’tbeenrainingsohard,Imighthavebeenhomemuchearlier.—It’stoobadyou_____it.Nancy_____hereandshe_____toseeyou.

A.didn’tmake;is;was

B.won’tmake;willbe;wants

C.didn’tmake;was;wanted

D.wont’make;wouldbe;wanted參考答案：C略9.Theactivistsinsistedthattheirleaderoftheirfightforfreedom_____thelawandthathe_____setfreeatonce.A.notbreak,be

B.hadn’tbreak,be

C.didn’tbreak,shouldbe

D.hadn’tbreak,wouldbe參考答案：B10.WhatIwanttoknowis______helikesthegiftgivenbyus.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.不填參考答案：C考察賓語從句。根據(jù)本句的意思可知應(yīng)該是是否，排除AD。If不能引導(dǎo)表語從句，故C正確。11.I’vebeentoldthatthemedicalteam,______fivedoctorsandtennurses,_______senttotheflood-strickenarea.A.consistedof;aretobe B.isconsistedof;willbeC.consistingof;istobe D.consistsof;willbe參考答案：C略12.______brightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit’sbettertoremainsilentA.Whatever

B.However

C.Whenever

D.Whoever參考答案：B13.Thepriceofagricultureproducts_______sincethebeginningoflastyear.A.isgoingup B.hadgoneup

C.wentup D.hasbeengoingup參考答案：D14.Largequantitiesofmeat____soldinthatstoreatthepresenttime.A.isbeing

B.arebeingC.willbe

D.is參考答案：B試題分析：考查主謂一致和時態(tài)語態(tài)。當(dāng)“l(fā)argequantitiesof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞”做主語的時候，謂語動詞永遠用復(fù)數(shù)形式，而且本句中主語和動詞sell之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)atthepresenttime可知本句使用現(xiàn)在進行時，綜上所述，本句使用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在那就商店里大量的肉正在被出售。故B正確。15.Wearetotallyopposed

to______anychangesintheplan.A.makeB.made

C.making

D.againstmaking參考答案：C16.—Mike,_________,butyourradioseemstooloud.

—Oh,I’msorry.

I’llturnitdownrightnow.

A.I’dliketotalkwithyou

B.I’mreallytiredofthis

C.Ihatetosaythis

D.Ineedyourhelp

參考答案：C17.

Icouldnotrememberthetext.A.NomatterhowharddidItry

B.NomatterhowhardItried

C.NomatterhowItriedhard

D.NomatterhowhadItriedhard參考答案：B26.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.work

B.haveworked

C.isworking

D.areworking參考答案：C略19.Itisuniversally

thatdogshaveagoodsenseofsmell.A.acknowledged

B.acknowledging

C.tobeacknowledged

D.knowledge參考答案：A略二、新的題型20.TheInternet,socialmedia,andsmartphonesallowyoutolearnmanythings.___16___However,justlikeintherealworld,noteveryoneonlineisyourfriend.Somemayusethesetoolstosendunpleasantmessagestoyou,andsomemayuseyourinformationtodosomethingbad.It'sveryimportanttoknowhowtostaysafeandhavepositiveexperiencesonline.Herearesometipsforyou.Becarefulaboutfriendorfollowerrequests.Whenyouhaveafriendorfollowerrequest,checktheperson'sinformationfirst.___17___Onlyacceptfriendorfollowerrequestsfrompeopleyouhavemetintherealworld.Don'tchatwithpeopleyoudon'tknowortrust.Thisisagoodwaytokeepyousafe.Reviewlocation(定位)servicesonyourphoneandothermobiledevices.___18___Theymayputyouindangerbecauseotherscanfindyoueasily.Tomakesureofyoursafety,turnoffthe"locationservices"or"locationssettings"featuresonyourmobiledevices.AlsoturnoffGPSforthecamera,chatandothersocialmediaapps.___19___Strongpasswords(密碼）shouldhavesomeupperandlower-caseletters,numbersandsymbols.Ifyouhaveastrongpassword,it'llbedifficultforotherstoknowit.Also,avoidhavingthesamepasswordforallyoursocialandeducationaccounts(賬戶).Itisreallynotsafeforyouraccounts.___20___Ifsomeonesendsunpleasantmessagestoyouonline,findsomeoneyoufeelsafetalkingto.Forexample,youcantalktoaparent,ateacheroratrustedadultandaskhimtohelpreportandblock(屏蔽)theperson.Don'ttrytodothesamethingwhenothersdosomethingthathurtsyourfeelingsonline.A.Createstrongpasswords.B.Trytogethelpwhennecessary.C.Findoutifheorsheissomeoneyouknow.D.Friendrequestscantellalotofinformation.E.Talktosomeoneyoufindsafetotalktoonline.F.Theyalsoallowyoutotalkwithfriendsonline.G.Locationservicescantellotherswhereyouare.參考答案：16.F

17.C

18.G

19.A

20.B如何安全使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)、社交媒體和智能手機，本文給出了一些可實用的建議。16.Ｆ根據(jù)上句：因特網(wǎng)、社交媒體和智能手機允許你學(xué)習(xí)很多東西。由此可知F項，Theyalsoallowyoutotalkwithfriendsonline.（它們也允許你在網(wǎng)上和朋友交談。）符合題意。ａｌｓｏ是關(guān)鍵詞，將前后兩句話連在一起。17.Ｃ根據(jù)上句：當(dāng)有一個朋友或追隨者的請求時，首先核對這個人的信息。也就是說：弄清楚他或她是否是你認識的人。題干中的ｃｈｅｃｋ和選項中的Findout是提示詞。故選Ｃ。18.Ｇ根據(jù)上句：檢查你手機上或其他移動設(shè)備上的定位服務(wù)。可知定位服務(wù)能告訴他人你在哪。故選Ｇ。location(定位)services是關(guān)鍵詞。19.Ａ本句位于首句，相當(dāng)于小標題，根據(jù)上、下段落此處應(yīng)該用祈使句。根據(jù)下句：密碼應(yīng)該有一些上下字母、數(shù)字和符號?？芍径沃v的是”設(shè)立密碼“。故選Ａ。strongpasswords是做題紐帶。20.Ｂ本句位于首句，相當(dāng)于小標題，根據(jù)上、下段落此處應(yīng)該用祈使句。根據(jù)下文：如果有人在網(wǎng)上給你發(fā)一些不愉快的信息，你可以找你信任的人談?wù)?。可知如果有必要可以找人求助。故選Ｂ。三、閱讀理解21.Onenight,thefirstfloorofthehousesuddenlycaughtfire.Thefirewasbig,andsoonbecameaseaoffire.Onthesecondfloorlivedalittlegirlandhergrandmother;thelittlegirl’sparentshaddied,andshelivedtogetherwithhergrandma.Inordertorescuethelittlegirl,thegrandmotherwasburnedtodeath,leavingthelittlegirlcryingforhelploudly.Howcouldpeopleenterthehouse?Atthatverymoment,amancarryingaladderrushedtotheflamesandenteredthehousethroughthewindow.Whenheappearedagainintheeyesofthepeople,thelittlegirlwasinhisarms.Hegavethechildtothecrowd,andthendisappearedintothenight.Thislittlegirlhadnofamily.Twomonthslaterameetingwasheldtofindapersontoadopt（收養(yǎng)）thegirl.Ateacherwaswillingtoadoptthischild,andsaidshecouldgiveherthebesteducation;afarmerwantedtoadoptthischild,sayingthatvillagelifewouldletthechildgrowuphealthilyandhappily;arichmansaid,“Icangivethechildeverythingthatotherscando.”Alotofpeoplewhowantedtoadoptthischildsaidalotaboutthebenefitsoftheiradoptingthechild.Butthelittlegirl’sfacehadnoexpression.Atthattime,aman,throughthecrowd,walkedstraighttothelittlegirl,andopenedhisarmsforthelittlegirl.Peoplewerepuzzled,andtheyfoundthatthemanhadterriblescarsonhisarms.Thelittlegirlletoutacry,“Thisisthemanwhosavedme!”Shesuddenlyjumpedupandburiedherfaceinhisarmsandsobbed.Naturallythemanadoptedthegirl.9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thegrandmawastoooldtorushoutoftheroom.B.Thelittlegirland