1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省滁州市高廟集中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Besides the content of a book, _the editor also cares about is the number of readers.A. whoB. whyC. howD. what參考答案：D2. These problems, ，will seriously affect the growth of teenagers and even the nations future.A.not if solved properly B.if solved properlyC.n

2、ot if properly solved D.if not solved properly參考答案：D【考查方向】考查狀語從句的省略用法。句意：這些問題，如果不妥善處理的話，將嚴(yán)重影響青少年的成長，甚至影響國家的未來。句子的主語是solve的動作承受者。從句完整的形式為“if they are not solved properly”，因為主從句主語一致且從句中有be動詞，可以把從句中的主語和be動詞一起省略。故選D。3. Is _ Qinghai-Tibet Railway plays an important role in Chinas railway history the topi

3、c that youre coming to?A. it B. that C. what D. this參考答案：B4. Come on，Maria! You can also enjoy I am having if you can Are you suggesting me cycling every day? Aas a healthy life as Bas healthy a life as Cas a life healthy as Dhealthy as a life as參考答案：B5. I _ the poor rabbit，but I didnt have the righ

4、t drugs with me at that moment.Asaved Bhad saved Ccould save Dcould have saved參考答案：D 考察虛擬語氣，根據(jù)下文“I didnt have the right drugs with me at that moment”可知說的是過去的事情，could have saved表示本來可以挽救。6. -So what do you usually do in your free time?-At _moment Im spending much of my free time learning_ German. I al

5、so enjoy playing_ piano. A. the; the; a B. 不填;the ;the C. the;不填;不填 D. the;不填;the參考答案：D7. Catherine has gone home, but were wondering why she in such a hurry. A. left B. has left C. had left D. was leaving 參考答案：A 8. -“The similarities between Mars and Earth are enough to keep _ hopes of some form of

6、 Martian life.”- “_. The idea that humans might one day live on Mars seemed to become more possible.”A. live; You said it B. living; You dont sayC. lively; Whatever you say D. alive; You can say that again參考答案：D【分析】考查詞的辨析及情景對話。句意：-火星和地球之間的諸多相似處足以讓人們對火星上存在某種生物抱以希望。-我同意。人類可能有朝一日生活在Mars上的想法似乎變得更加可能。【詳解

7、】A.live活著的（一般修飾物），現(xiàn)場播出的; You said it你算說對了；B. living活著的; You dont say真的嗎? C. lively生動的，活潑的; Whatever you say無論你說什么D. alive表語形容詞，作“活著的”，“在世的”解，它既可以修飾人也可以修飾物。You can say that again說的好，我同意。根據(jù)對話可知，第一句中的keep是系動詞，后面跟表語，本句是指火星上會有生物的存在，及活著的（生物），既指人又指物。Live一般修飾物的，故不選，活著的有l(wèi)iving和alive。第二句是同意上句說的“火星和地球之間的諸多相似處足

8、以讓人們對火星上存在某種生物抱以希望”，及答語“人類可能有朝一日生活在Mars上的想法似乎變得更加可能”可知， You can say that again（說的好，我同意）符合題意。分析選項可知D項符合題意。【點睛】live,alive,living和lively的區(qū)別。這四個詞都可以作形容詞，但用法不一樣。1alive表語形容詞，作“活著的”，“在世的”解，它既可以修飾人也可以修飾物。如：alive作定語時，應(yīng)將其放在被修飾的名詞后面。The tiger is still alive.那只老虎仍然活著。He was the only man alive.他是惟一的幸存者。2.living意

9、為“活著的”，主要用作定語，常置于名詞之前，有時也可置于名詞作表語。如：Every living person has a name.每一個活著的人都有一個名字。Is Mrs. Smith still living?史密斯太太還在世嗎？the living表示“活著的人”。3.live意為“活著的”，可以作定語，放在所修飾的名詞之前，一般不用來修飾人。如：The cat was playing with a live mouse.那只貓在玩弄一只活老鼠。live還可以作“現(xiàn)場播出的”解。如：Itll be the biggest live concert the world has ever

10、seen.那將是全世界最大的一場現(xiàn)場直播音樂會。4.lively意為“生動的”、“活潑的”，“充滿生氣的”，用作表語或定語，可以用來修飾人或物。The sports ground is lively with all sorts of ball games.運動場上要進(jìn)行各種球類比賽，呈現(xiàn)出一派生氣勃勃的景象。The boy has a lively mind.這男孩頭腦靈活。9. A high-tech park is announced _ in this area, but when the project will be put into practice has not been s

11、cheduled.A. to have been built B. being built C. having been built D. to be built參考答案：D10. The accused was reported _ that he had robbed the old lady of her gold necklace. A.to have admitted B.to admit C.to be admitting D.that she had admitted 參考答案：A11. He seems to be giving the impression that he d

12、idnt enjoy himself in Paris. , he had a wonderful time. AAbove all BWhats more CAs a result DOn the contrary參考答案：D略12. You havent lost your ticket, have you?I hope _. Anot to have Bto have not Cso Dnot 參考答案：A 13. You really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshine. You_overworkedduring the

13、. last two weeks.A. have been B. were C. bad been D. would be參考答案：a略14. The Chinese abacus(算盤), officially _ as a cultural heritage at the 8th Annual UNESCO WorldHeritage Congress, is another symbol of Chinese wisdom.A. having listedB. listedC. having been listedD. listing參考答案：B15. It is reported th

14、at the water in the river is becoming worse and worse, the river around the city _ with waste from factories Apolluting Bpolluted Chaving polluted Dto pollute參考答案：B略16. Once you are to smoking, it is difficult to give it up. A. crazy B. addicted C. fond D. attractive參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假如你是李華。你下周四因故不能出

15、席外教Smith的英語文學(xué)課，打算向他請假。請給Smith寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.原因及歉意；3.彌補(bǔ)措施；4.希望批準(zhǔn)；注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Mr. Smith, Id like to ask for a leave of absence from your lecture on English literature next Thursday for a personal reason.A British friend who has never been to China is scheduled to arr

16、ive then, so Im obliged to meet him at the airport. Words cant convey my apology and pity that Ill miss your enlightening class. To make up the missed class, I wonder if it could be recorded for me.Im sorry for any inconvenience caused and Id appreciate it if you could approve my request.【分析】本文為書信應(yīng)用

17、文。假如你是李華。你下周四因故不能出席外教Smith的英語文學(xué)課，打算向他請假。請給Smith寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：寫信目的；原因及歉意；彌補(bǔ)措施；希望批準(zhǔn)?！驹斀狻繒艑懽鞯奈妩c要求：開門見山說意圖，咨詢/建議/原因1、2、3，不同內(nèi)容可分段，感謝客氣不可少，期待回信成老套。本文第一段首先開門見山，說明寫信的意圖即為“下周四因故不能出席外教Smith的英語文學(xué)課，打算向他請假”。因此可以用短語請假（ask for a leave ），缺席（be absent from.或 absence from）。第二段說明原因及歉意。本段中自己可以展開想象，只要合理即可。還要寫出自己對此表示歉意。接著再

18、給出彌補(bǔ)這次爽約的措施。這一點也給了作者發(fā)揮的空間。最后一段表達(dá)自己期待對方的回信。文章的語言是禮貌委婉，讓人易于接受。同時句子要靈活多變。還有一點就是寫完后要再次閱讀一遍檢查是否有漢語式英語，是否的拼錯現(xiàn)象。三、 閱讀理解18. Grandpa loved life - especially when he could play a trick on somebody. At those times, his large frame shook with laughter. But on a cold Saturday, Grandpa felt that God played a tric

19、k on him, and Grandpa wasnt laughing.On this day, as a carpenter, he was building some crates for the clothes his church was sending to an orphanage in China. On his way home, he reached into his shirt pocket to find his glasses, but they were gone. He remembered putting them there that morning, so

20、he drove back to the church. His search proved fruitless.When he mentally replayed his earlier actions, he realized what happened. The glasses had slipped out of his pocket unnoticed and fallen into one of the crates, which he had nailed shut. His brand new glasses were heading for China ！The Great

21、Depression was at its height, and Grandpa had six children. He had spent twenty dollars for those glasses that very morning.”Its not fair, “ he told God as he drove home in frustration.Several months later, the director of the orphanage was on holiday in the United States. He wanted to visit all the

22、 churches that supported him in China, so he came to speak on Sunday night at my grandfathers small church in Chicago. Grandpa and his family sat among the sparse congregation.“ But most of all, he said，“ I must thank you for the glasses you sent last year. You see，my glasses were just destroyed. I

23、was desperate. ”Even if I had the money, there was simply no way of replacing those glasses. Along with not being able to see well, I experienced headaches every day, so my coworkers and I were much in prayer about this. Then your crates arrived. When my staff removed the covers, they found a pair o

24、f glasses lying on top. ”Pausing long enough，then，he continued ： “ Folks，when I tried on the glasses，it was as though they had been custom - made just for me ！ I want to thank you for being a part of that ！ ”The people listened, but they thought the missionary must have confused their church with an- other.But sitting quietly in the back，with tears streaming down his face，an ordinary carpenter realized the Master Carpenter had used him in an extraordinary way.55. Which is not rig