1、PAGE PAGE 6Unit5語言運(yùn)用題組求精準(zhǔn).完形填空A man was on a mission.When Denver accountant Steve Greig lost his beloved dog Wolfgang eight years ago,his life 1 forever.He 2 not one dog after Wolfgang died but more than a dozen dogs over the years,all of whom have been in their last few years of life.He chose to re

2、scue these 3 dogs because they 4 wouldnt have had a home.Greig started 5 family photos of his animals on Meta,and his following 6 quickly.He now has more than 894,000 followers,and in addition to nine dogs,he has a pig,two rabbits,two ducks,four chickens,two cats,and a 50-pound turkey.“I adopted the

3、se animals 7 Wolfgang,” said Greig.He wanted something good to come out of the 8 event,so he went to a 9 and adopted the oldest dog there.After that,he started photographing his 10 life with his animals.“They are just a part of my life.Ill come into a room and theres a chicken sitting on a dog and i

4、t will be a great 11.I have no idea that these photos would 12 quickly,and now the followers are still growing,” said Greig.He didnt intend to 13 others,but thats 14 what happened.Shortly after he started posting,his mailbox was filled with 15 of others adopting old dogs as well.His fame (聲譽(yù)) 16 his

5、 book,which teaches kids about 17 what is old instead of looking for the next new thing.Greig has had lots of messages on Meta asking how he can 18 to adopt senior dogs,knowing the end is 19.The answer is 20 for him:“Love doesnt have a time limit.”1.A.improvedB.changedC.benefitedD.lasted2.A.curedB.c

6、aughtC.attractedD.adopted3.A.activeB.thinC.seniorD.sick4.A.otherwiseB.immediatelyC.generallyD.ever5.A.printingB.praisingC.postingD.taking6.A.paidB.decreasedC.dividedD.grew7.A.regardless ofB.in memory ofC.in place ofD.in regard to8.A.peacefulB.boringC.sadD.surprising9.A.schoolB.shelterC.hospitalD.zoo

7、10.A.dailyB.lonelyC.emptyD.wealthy11.A.skillB.performanceC.successD.picture12.A.disappearB.moveC.spreadD.expand13.A.envyB.urgeC.inspireD.promote14.A.exactlyB.publiclyC.frequentlyD.largely15.A.warningsB.messagesC.ordersD.promises16.A.resulted fromB.led toC.took overD.kept off17.A.pleasingB.realizingC

8、.servingD.respecting18.A.bearB.intendC.expectD.agree19.A.dearB.unclearC.commonD.near20.A.longB.funnyC.simpleD.strange.語法填空Green tea originates from China.It is a type of tea which is made from the 1. (process) leaves of tea trees.Green tea has gone through many scientific studies to determine the ex

9、tent of its health benefits.But it is only during the last two decades that research regarding the health benefits of drinking green tea 2. (establish).Results of 3. study in 1994 published by the JournaloftheNationalCancerInstitute stated that Chinese men and women 4. regular drink was green tea re

10、duced the risk of getting cancer by almost 60 percent.Another study conducted by the University of Purdue also claimed that green tea contains a compound which prevents the 5. (grow) of cancer cells.Green tea is 6. (benefit) to health.More studies suggest that aside from its ability to prevent cance

11、r,its also reported to strengthen the immune system.Green tea is rich 7. a substance called EGCG.This substance has the ability to kill existing cancer cells without 8. (destroy) healthy issues.Although green tea has many 9. (benefit),not everyone can drink it.For example,it is not suitable for chil

12、dren,pregnant women or the elderly 10. (drink) green tea.答案：.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇記敘文。在自己的狗去世后,史蒂夫格雷格開始收養(yǎng)很多老年狗,給它們提供一個(gè)家。后來他開始在Meta上發(fā)布他養(yǎng)的動(dòng)物的家庭照片,他的粉絲迅速增加,他的照片也產(chǎn)生了很大的積極影響。1.B解析根據(jù)下文提到的他收養(yǎng)了好幾只狗可知,他的生活從此改變了(changed)。2.D解析根據(jù)“wouldnthavehadahome”可知,此處是指他收養(yǎng)了(adopted)一只又一只狗。下文的“Iadoptedtheseanimals”也有提示。3.C解析根據(jù)“allofwh

13、omhavebeenintheirlastfewyearsoflife”可知,這些都是老年(senior)狗。4.A解析根據(jù)“wouldnthavehadahome”可知,因?yàn)槿绻皇震B(yǎng)這些狗的話,它們就不會(huì)有家。otherwise否則,符合語境。5.C解析根據(jù)“onMeta”可知,此處是指在Meta上發(fā)布(posting)他養(yǎng)的動(dòng)物的家庭照片。6.D解析根據(jù)“Henowhasmorethan894,000followers”可知,他的粉絲迅速增加(grew)。7.B解析根據(jù)“WhenDenveraccountantSteveGreiglosthisbeloveddogWolfgangeig

14、htyearsago”可知,沃爾夫?qū)ナ懒?所以他收養(yǎng)這些動(dòng)物是為了紀(jì)念(inmemoryof)沃爾夫?qū)?.C解析自己心愛的狗去世,對(duì)他來說自然是一件很悲傷的(sad)事。9.B解析根據(jù)“adoptedtheoldestdogthere”可知,此處是指他去了一處收容所(shelter)。10.A解析根據(jù)“familyphotosofhisanimals”可知,他開始記錄自己和動(dòng)物們的日常(daily)生活。11.D解析根據(jù)“Ihavenoideathatthesephotos”可知,此處是指這將是一張很棒的照片(picture)。此處為同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。12.C解析根據(jù)“nowthefollowe

15、rsarestillgrowing”可知,他沒有想到這些照片傳播得(spread)這么快。13.C解析根據(jù)“whichteacheskidsabout.”可知,此處是指他原本沒打算激勵(lì)(inspire)別人。14.A解析根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知,前后句意相反,所以此處是指那確實(shí)(exactly)發(fā)生了。15.B解析根據(jù)“hismailbox”可知,此處是指郵箱里塞滿了其他收養(yǎng)老年狗的人的信息(messages)。16.B解析resultfrom由于;leadto導(dǎo)致;takeover接管;keepoff讓開。根據(jù)“Hisfame”可知,此處是指他的名聲促成了他的書。17.D解析根據(jù)“instead

16、of.”可知,這本書教孩子們尊重(respecting)舊事物,而不是尋找下一個(gè)新事物。18.A解析根據(jù)“knowingtheendisnear”可知,此處是指在知道離別之日很快到來的情況下忍受(bear)這種痛苦來收養(yǎng)老年狗。19.D解析因?yàn)槭抢夏旯?所以它們的末日已經(jīng)不遠(yuǎn)了(near)。20.C解析根據(jù)“Lovedoesnthaveatimelimit.”可知,答案對(duì)他來說很簡(jiǎn)單(simple)。【長(zhǎng)難句分析】His fame(聲譽(yù)) led to his book,which teaches kids about respecting what is old instead of loo

17、king for the next new thing.【分析】Hisfameledtohisbook是主句,which引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句,what引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句?！咀g文】他的名氣促成了他的書,這本書教孩子們尊重舊的事物,而不是尋找下一個(gè)新的事物。.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國(guó)綠茶的發(fā)源和對(duì)健康的益處。1994年發(fā)表在國(guó)家癌癥研究所雜志上的一項(xiàng)研究結(jié)果表明,經(jīng)常飲用綠茶的中國(guó)男性和女性患癌癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)降低了近60%。綠茶除了具有預(yù)防癌癥的能力外,還能增強(qiáng)免疫系統(tǒng)。1.processed解析考查形容詞。句意:它是一種由茶樹的葉子加工制成的茶。修飾后文名詞leaves應(yīng)用形容

18、詞作定語,表示“經(jīng)過加工的”,故填processed。2.hasbeenestablished解析考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:但直到最近20年,有關(guān)飲用綠茶對(duì)健康益處的研究才得以建立。根據(jù)上文“duringthelasttwodecades”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語與謂語動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),主語為research,助動(dòng)詞用has,故填hasbeenestablished。3.a解析考查冠詞。句意:1994年發(fā)表在國(guó)家癌癥研究所雜志上的一項(xiàng)研究結(jié)果表明,經(jīng)常飲用綠茶的中國(guó)男性和女性患癌癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)降低了近60%。study表示“研究”時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞,此處泛指“一項(xiàng)研究”,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,且study是發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用a。4.whose解析考查定語從句。此處為定語從句修飾先行詞Chinesemenandwomen,且先行詞在從句中作定語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whose。5.growth解析考查名詞。句意:另一項(xiàng)由普杜大學(xué)進(jìn)行的研究也聲稱綠茶含有一種可以阻止癌細(xì)胞生長(zhǎng)的化合物。空處作賓語,表示“生長(zhǎng)”應(yīng)用名詞growth。6.beneficial解析考查形容詞。句意:綠茶對(duì)健康有益。根據(jù)上文“Greenteais”可知所填的詞作表語,所以填形容詞beneficial。7.in解析考查介詞。句意:綠茶富