1、內(nèi)裝訂線學(xué)校:_姓名：_班級：_考號：_外裝訂線絕密·啟用前貴州省銅仁市2021年中考英語試卷題號一二三四五六七八總分得分注意事項(xiàng)：1答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上評卷人得分一、單選題1.The sun shines brightly, youd better take _ umbrella when you go out.OK. Its _ useful suggestion.Aan; theBa; theCan; aDa; an2.You have a nice house! Whose room is this? Its _.AJack a

2、nd PetersBJacks and PetersCJacks and PeterDJack and Peter3.This dress is too long, please give me _ one.Sure, madam. Give _ back to me and try on this one.Aother; oneBother; itCanother; itDanother; one4.Whats the weather like today?Its a _ day. Its _ heavily now.Araining; rainyBrainy; rainingCrainy;

3、 rainyDraining; raining5. Mike, can you tell me the meaning of the letters “KIT”? Dont you know that? They _ “keep in touch”.Asearch forBask forClook forDstand for6.Do you know the boy _ hand writing won the first in the competition?Oh, he is Wang Wei, our monitor.AwhoBwhoseCwhomDwhich7.Has your fat

4、her come back yet?No. He _ come back _ this Sunday.Adoesnt; untilBwont; afterCdoesnt; afterDwont; until8.Look! There are some students _ basketball on the playground.Yes. I often see them _ basketball there.Aplay; playBplay; playingCplaying; playDplaying; playing9.Must I wash my clothes at once, mom

5、?No, you _. You _ wash them before 5:00 p.m.Aneednt; mayBmustnt; mayCneednt; needDmustnt; must10.Although Zhong Nanshan knows COVID-19 is more _ to old people, _ he cares little for his own safety.He is the pride of us. We all respect him.Adanger; butBdangerous;/Cdangerous; butDdanger;/11.Miss Liu,

6、can you tell me _?We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.Awhy do you like the Chinese New Year bestBhow do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalChow Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearDwhat Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival12.Li Tao, there will be a big concert in

7、our city next month.Oh, _ exciting news!Awhat aBhow aCwhatDhow13.Taiwan lies _ the southeast of China, and it is _ the east of Fujian.OK, I want to visit it some day.Ain; toBon; toCto; inDto; on14.Why have I never seen this kind of mobile phone? 一Because it _ by Huawei last month.Awas producedBwould

8、 producedChas producedDare produced15.There are _ floors in this building. He lives on the _ floor.Athirty; nineBthirtieth; nineCthirtieth; ninthDthirty; ninth評卷人得分二、完型填空What do you know about Mars? What does it look like?Mars is the fourth planet from the sun in our solar system and is _ after Mars

9、, the Roman god of war._ diameter(直徑) is 53% as _ as that of the earth. Mars goes around the sun at a distance of about 228 million kilometers. You can tell _ planet is Mars because it is bright red in the night sky. It _ like a red and orange ball. Its very beautiful. But during spring and summer,

10、the surface of Mars is covered _ strong storms. The gravity on the surface of Mars is about _ as strong as it is on earth. So a person who weighs 90 kilos on earth weighs only 36 kilos on Mars. The temperature on Mars is _ -138 and 28. The air has only 0.13% oxygen.It takes a spaceship about eight m

11、onths to _ Mars from the earth when the two planets are _ to each other. Scientists are still searching for more information about Mars.16.AnameBnamedCnames17.AItBItsCIts18.AwideBwidelyCwider19.AthatBwhichCwhat20.AbeBisClooks21.AbyBinCof22.Atwo-fifthBtwo-fifthsCtwo fifth23.AamongBduringCbetween24.Ar

12、eachBgetCarrive25.AcloseBcloserCclosest評卷人得分三、補(bǔ)全對話26. Would you like to have a picnic with me?27. I have a headache.28. What do you do in your spare time?29. Welcome to Tongren!30. May I speak to Doctor Li?A. Sorry, he is busy now.B. I often go fishing.C. Sure, Id love to.D. Im sorry to hear that.E.

13、 Thank you.Kangkang: Why are you unhappy today, Tony? Tony: 31. Its hard for me to learn Chinese. Could you help me with it? Kangkang: Yes, Id love to. 32. Tony: 33.Kangkang: Dont be shy. You should be brave and believe in yourself. If necessary, just take a deep breath and smile before speaking. Yo

14、ud better speak Chinese as often as possible.Tony: Really? Ill try that way. 34. Kangkang: I often read Chinese stories and novels. Its a good way to read aloud or retell a passage yourself to practice more.Tony: 35. But Im still.Kangkang: Cheer up. You can do a good job.Tony: OK, Ill do as you said

15、 and never give up.AWhats your problem?BI did badly in the Chinese exam.CFirst, Im always afraid of speaking Chinese in public.DThank you for your advice.EThen, how do you improve your reading?評卷人得分四、閱讀理解Welcome to Our After-school ActivitiesMusic LessonWant to become happy in life?Want to enjoy bea

16、utiful songs?Music lessons(guitar, violin, piano and drums)Place: Training Room 304, School Gym Time: 8:30 a.m10:30 a.m. every Saturday Come to www. mclub. com to learn more!Food FestivalWant to enjoy various food?Want to join in our food festival?Delicious food(pizza, sushi, curries, fired rice)Pla

17、ce: School Dining Hall Time: 11:00 a. m5:00 p.m. Sunday, May 16thPE ClubPlease come and join us!Make your school life colorful!Place: School Playground Day: Saturday Sunday Time: 5:00 p.m.6:00 p.m.Outdoor Activities(basketball, football, volleyball, running)Movie NightWant to spend a wonderful eveni

18、ng?Please come and watch it.Place: School HallDay: Saturday evening Time: 6:00 p.m.11:10 p.m.Movies(Wolf War I 6:00 p.m.8:10 p.m.)(Hi, Mom 8:30 p.m11:10 p.m)36.When can you have the music lessons?A8:30 p.m.10:30 p.m.B6:00 p.m11:10 p.m.C11:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.D8:30 a.m.10:30 a.m.37.Where can you enjoy de

19、licious food on Sunday?ASchool Playground.BSchool Dining Hall.CSchool Gym.DSchool Hall.38.You are fond of outdoor activities, you can choose _.APE ClubBMusic LessonCFood FestivalDMovie Night39.A student can join in these leisure activities in the school _.Aon weekdaysBfrom Monday to ThursdayCat week

20、endsDon Friday40.What subjects are mentioned in the after-school activities?AArt and Music.BPE and Art.CPE and Music.DPE, Art and Music.Do you know which social app Chinese young people use a lot now? “Short videos” are certainly the most popular. Some users use Tik Tok and Kuaishou. They think it i

21、s fun to share short videos about their lives, while others have other purposes as well. A 12-year-old user called Elsa has about 2.7 million fans on Tik Tok. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans. “I feel really glad t

22、o share happiness with people by short videos,” said Elsa.As some videos are about the latest news, a group of users depend on them to get information. To some other users, they have a different purpose. “Because I cant spend many hours watching a whole video and Im not a very patient person. I dont

23、 like waiting for a program to end. I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in program.” said Wang Zhihao.However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos, but many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste

24、 of time. Whats more, I really dont like the videos which show odd even dangerous things,” said Wen Nan, another college student.Recently, something else has happened. Some videos are telling people what products are worth buying. But after they buy the products, they may regret soon, So they should

25、 think twice. Some short videos even sell bad products, but these sellers wont let you get your money back.41.How does Elsa feel when she has more than one million fans?ASurprisedBLuckyCHappyDFrightened42.According to the third paragraph, we know that _.Ausers spend many hours watching a whole video

26、Busers share videos with friendsCall the videos are about the latest newsDusers choose to watch parts of videos because they dont have too much time43.What does the underlined word “odd” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A奇怪的B非法的C合理的D開心的44.This passage is most probably from _.Aa science bookBa travel g

27、uideCa cultural magazineDa fiction novel45.Whats the passage mainly about?ATo introduce how to make short videos.BTo explain the importance of using short videos.CTo show the different purposes of using short videos.DTo discuss the methods of using short videos.Friendship and kindness go hand in han

28、d. A friendship can last forever when friends are kind to each other.People usually become friends because they have something in common. They share many of the same interests and like to be together. It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks aroun

29、d in both the good times and the bad. A good friend will cheer you up when you are having a bad day. Show a friend you care. Ask the other person, “What can I do to help you? ”and be glad to do it.Listen to your friends. Be honest. Tell them what is wrong if they have hurt you. Send a card, give the

30、m a little present or call them on the phone just to say “I value our friendship”. Help whenever and wherever you can. Good friendships are not easy to develop, but a friendship can last forever if you are loyal（忠誠的）and sincere. If you are a friend to others, they will usually be a friend to you, Fr

31、iends make life better.46.The passage tells us that friendship and kindness are closely connected.47.People become friends because of sharing the different interests and liking to be together.48.A true friend will stick around when you are having a bad day.49.A friendship can last forever when you a

32、re kind, loyal and sincere.50.Good friendships have developed easily and friends make life better.評卷人得分五、任務(wù)型閱讀Paper-cutting is a famous folk art with a long history in China. It was used during festivals to decorate gates and windows. After hundreds of years development, it has become a very popular

33、 way of decoration. The main cutting tools arent complex(復(fù)雜的): paper and scissors or a knife, but clever and skilled paper-cutting artists. can make very beautiful artworks. Chinese paper-cutting works have these features“Flower in flower, theme in theme.” This means smaller pictures and stories are

34、 hidden in the works. You will be amazed by the wonderful designs when you look at their paper-cutting works carefully. Through Chinese paper-cutting, people express their best wishes.Paper-cutting1. Paper-cutting was used during 51. to decorate gates and windows.2. After hundreds of yeas 52., it ha

35、s become a very popular way of decoration.3.The main cutting tools are 53.: paper and scissor or a knife.4.This means smaller pictures and stories are 54. in the works.5.If you look at their paper-cutting works 55., youll be surprised by the wonderful designs.評卷人得分六、單詞拼寫56.This is the _（第三）time that

36、 I have been in Guiyang.57.My parents dont _(允許) me to hang out with friends at night.58.There is no _（疑惑）that we did the right things.59.She is _（自豪的）that her daughter has so much talent.60.Lucy has learned to manage time by _（她自己）since last term.61.Its important for us to keep healthy eating h_.62

37、.Im going to visit the Forbidden City this summer v_.63.She has r_ her dream of becoming a doctor.64.As a saying says, “Practice makes p_.”65.O_ 1st is National Day of the PRC.評卷人得分七、改錯Li Bais writings have influenced the lives of millions.He was an famous character in Chinese literature. 66.He is c

38、onsidering to be one of the best romantic poets in China. 67.He was born on the year 701 A. D. He lived during the Tang dynasty. 68.In her lifetime, he wrote a lot of poetry. 69.Most of his poem are full of imagination and creactivity. 70.More than 900 of his poems were still read today. 71.Still Ni

39、ght Thoughts was written for him. 72.It is easy to understand and very moved. 73.It expresses the feelings of the man which is far away from his 74.hometown. Most Chinese children can recite it very good. 75.評卷人得分八、書面表達(dá)76.百年建黨之際，銅仁市各個學(xué)校都在開展愛國愛黨主題教育活動。假設(shè)你是張華，將參加你們學(xué)校舉行的英語演講比賽慶祝黨的生日，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示及要求，以“How

40、to be a responsible student” 為題寫一篇演講稿，談?wù)勅绾巫鲆粋€有作為、有責(zé)任感的學(xué)生。要求：1.80詞左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給 ，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.句子通順，語意連貫，符合邏輯；3.包含所有提示內(nèi)容，但不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；4.書寫正確規(guī)范，卷面整潔。提示：1.愛國愛黨，有理想，誠實(shí)守信，善良感恩；2.努力學(xué)習(xí)，樹立節(jié)約意識，不要浪費(fèi) (如:食物，紙張，水電等) ；3.保持身心健康，多參加課外活動和體育鍛煉；4.熱愛自然，保護(hù)環(huán)境，不亂扔垃圾，愛護(hù)動植物。參考詞匯keep ones promise, be thankful to sb, set the mind of

41、 saving Boys and girls, July 1st will be our Partys 100th birthday. As teenagers, we are the future of our motherland. We have a sense of duty to make our country more and more powerful. What should we do to be a responsible student?_Thanks for listening!參考答案1.C【解析】句意：陽光明媚，外出時最好帶把傘。好的。這是一個有用的建議。考查冠詞

42、。a不定冠詞，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表示特指；題干兩空都是修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，umbrella是元音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用an修飾；useful是輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a修飾，故選C。2.A【解析】句意：你的房子真漂亮！這是誰的房間？這是Jack和Peter的。考查名詞所有格。Jack and Peters是指Jack和Peter兩人共同的；Jacks and Peters指Jack和Peter兩人各自的；C選項(xiàng)形式錯誤；Jack and Peter指兩個人。根據(jù)句中“Whose room is this”可知，答語中應(yīng)表示“是

43、的”，且這里提到的是一個房間，因此應(yīng)該是Jack和Peter兩人共同的。故選A。3.C【解析】句意：這件連衣裙太長了，請?jiān)俳o我拿一件。當(dāng)然可以了，女士。把它給我，試一試這一件?？疾榇~。other其他的，形容詞，修飾名詞；another表示不定數(shù)目中的另一個；one泛指同類中的一個；it指代上文提到的事物。根據(jù)語境“This dress is too long”可知，這位女士請服務(wù)員再拿另外一件，第一個空應(yīng)用another；第二個空指代的就是上文提到的“This dress”，因此應(yīng)用it代替。故選C。4.B【解析】句意：今天天氣怎么樣？今天是一個雨天?，F(xiàn)在正下著大雨?？疾樾稳菰~和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。

44、raining是rain的現(xiàn)在分詞形式；rainy有雨的，下雨的，是一個形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知，第一個空修飾后面的名詞“day”，應(yīng)用形容詞rainy；第二個空表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，be+現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故選B。5.D【解析】句意：邁克，你能告訴我字母“KIT”的意思嗎？ 你不知道嗎？他們代表“保持聯(lián)系”?？疾閯釉~短語。search for搜索；ask for請求；look for尋找；stand for代表。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指的是“KIT”所代表的的含義，故此處應(yīng)用動詞短語stand for，故選D。6.B【解析】句意：你認(rèn)識那個在書法比賽中得了第一名的男孩嗎？嗯，他是王偉

45、，我們的班長?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。who關(guān)系代詞，指人，作主語；whose關(guān)系代詞，指人或物，作定語；whom關(guān)系代詞，指人，作賓語；which關(guān)系代詞，指物，作主語或賓語；句子先行詞是boy，根據(jù)“handwriting won the first in the competition”可知，此處指的是“男孩的書法”，應(yīng)用whose作定語，故選B。7.D【解析】句意：你父親回來了嗎？沒有。他這個星期天才會回來?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和連詞辨析。until直到；after在之后。根據(jù)時間狀語“this Sunday”，可知，句子應(yīng)用一般將來時，構(gòu)成形式為：will do，故排除A、C項(xiàng)；根據(jù)前文語境，應(yīng)是直到

46、星期天才會回來，故排除B項(xiàng)。故選D。8.C【解析】句意：看，一些學(xué)生正在操場打籃球。是的。我經(jīng)?？吹剿麄冊谀抢锎蚧@球?？疾榉侵^語動詞?！癟here are some students”后用現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語表述主動，第一空用“playing”。根據(jù) “often see”可知表示“經(jīng)?？吹侥橙俗瞿呈隆?，用“see sb. do”。第二空用動詞原形 “play”。故選C。9.A【解析】句意：媽媽，我必須馬上洗我的衣服嗎？ 不，你不必。你可以在下午五點(diǎn)前洗。考查情態(tài)動詞。neednt沒必要；may可以，可能；mustnt禁止；need需要；must必須，一定。根據(jù)“Must I wash my c

47、lothes at once, mom?”可知，第一空為Must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問的否定答語，要用neednt或dont have to，所以第一空用neednt；根據(jù)“wash them before 5:00 p.m.”可知，沒必要現(xiàn)在洗衣服，可以在下午五點(diǎn)前洗，第二空用“may”表示“可以”。故選A。10.B【解析】句意：盡管鐘南山知道COVID-19對老年人更危險(xiǎn)，但他很少關(guān)心自己的安全。他是我們的驕傲。我們都尊重他。考查形容詞和連詞。danger危險(xiǎn)，名詞；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的，形容詞；but但是；句子是although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，不能再用but連用， 排除A/C選項(xiàng)；第一空

48、表達(dá)的是“病毒是危險(xiǎn)的”，應(yīng)用形容詞作表語，故選B。11.D【解析】句意：劉小姐，你能告訴我中國人在中秋節(jié)做什么？我們在一起賞月吃月餅?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)“enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes”可知是中秋節(jié)。“tell me”后面是賓語從句，是陳述句的語序， “疑問詞+主語+謂語動詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。D選項(xiàng)“what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival中國人在中秋節(jié)做什么”的語序正確和意義符合。故選D。12.C【解析】句意：李濤，下個月我們市將會有一場大型音樂會。哦，多么令人激動的消息?。】疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)

49、可知，這是一個感嘆句，常用what或how引導(dǎo)，它們的句型是：what a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語或what+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語；how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語或how+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語。這句話中news是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用what。故選C。13.A【解析】句意：臺灣位于中國的東南部，在福建的東面。好吧，我想有一天去看看?？疾榻樵~。in在里面，表示包含關(guān)系；to表示相隔關(guān)系；on表示接壤關(guān)系；根據(jù)地理常識可知，臺灣在中國內(nèi)部，應(yīng)用介詞in，而與福建是相離的，應(yīng)用介詞to，故選A。14.A【解析】句意：為什么我從來沒見過這種手機(jī)

50、？因?yàn)樗巧蟼€月由華為生產(chǎn)的?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)及被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句中“l(fā)ast month”可知，本句時態(tài)為一般過去時，排除B/C/D選項(xiàng)；it指代的是這種手機(jī)，與動詞之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選A。15.D【解析】句意：這座樓有三十層。他住在第九層?？疾閿?shù)詞。thirty三十；thirtieth第三十；nine九；ninth第九。根據(jù)句意可知，第一個空說的是這座樓有多少層，應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞；第二個空表示“第幾層”，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故選D。16.B17.C18.A19.B20.C21.A22.B23.C24.A25.C【解析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了有關(guān)火星的一些情況。(1)句意：火星是

51、太陽系中的第四顆行星，以羅馬戰(zhàn)神火星命名。name動詞原形/名詞；named過去分詞；names單三式。根據(jù)句意，主語和動詞之間是動賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)；結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，構(gòu)成形式為：be done；name的過去分詞是named。故選B。(2)句意：它的直徑是地球直徑的53%。It它；Its它是；Its它的。空處的詞是修飾名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞性的物主代詞its，它的。故選C。(3)句意：它的直徑是地球直徑的53%。wide寬的，形容詞原級；widely廣泛地，副詞原級；wider更寬的，形容詞比較級?？仗幍脑~在系動詞is之后，應(yīng)用形容詞；asas，和一樣，中間用形容詞或副詞原

52、級。故選A。(4)句意：你可以分辨出哪個星球是火星，因?yàn)樗谝箍罩惺橇良t色的。that那；which哪一個；what什么。根據(jù)后“because it is bright red in the night sky.”可知，應(yīng)是分辨出哪個星球是火星。故選B。(5)句意：它看起來像個紅橙色的球。be是，動詞原形；is是，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；looks看起來。看起來像：look like，固定短語。故選C。(6)句意：但是在春天和夏天，火星表面覆蓋著強(qiáng)烈的風(fēng)暴。by被、由；in在里；of的。句子是被動語態(tài)，需要指出動作的執(zhí)行者應(yīng)用by。故選A。(7)句意：火星表面的引力大約是地球的五分之二。分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞；分子大于1時，分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。(8)句意：火星上的溫度在-138和28之間。among在中間（三者或三者以上）；during在期間；between在中間（兩者）。兩者之間：betweenand，固定搭配。故選C。(9)句意：當(dāng)兩個行星距離最近時，宇宙飛船大約需要8個月才能從地球到達(dá)火星。reach到達(dá)，及物