課程主題：5BU3U4基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)復(fù)習(xí)課

1、U3、U4重點(diǎn)單詞短語(yǔ)和句型

教學(xué)目標(biāo)：2、掌握,可路的句型和答語(yǔ)

3、掌握What'swrongwith...?和should用法

教學(xué)內(nèi)容

【進(jìn)門(mén)測(cè)試】

一、根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(10分)

1.How(do)shefeel?

2.OnSundays,mymotherusually(go)shopping

3.Helikes(make)rr.odelplanes.

4.—What'sthematterwith(she)?—Shehasaheadache.

5.Shecan(get)somefruitforyou.

6.Thegirlwants(have)alotofstorybooksathome.

7.—What'sthematterwith(she)?

8.—Whatshouldhedo?

—Heshould(brush)histeeth.

9.—WhyYangLing(go)tobedsoearly?

—Becausesheisill.

二、連詞成句5分

1.right,at,she,traffic,turnsjheJights._________________________________________________

2.go.he,to,the,supermarket,wants,to(.)_________________________________________________

3.1,to,how,get,cinema,do,the(?)___________________________________________________

4.the,on,you,bookshop,see,can,your,left.(.)___________________________________________________

5.brush,in,you,morning,should,the,teeth,your(?)___________________________________________________

【多元導(dǎo)學(xué)】

【互動(dòng)精講】

【知識(shí)梳理】

U3重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

asktheway問(wèn)路

eoutfrom從,”，出來(lái)

wantto=wouldliketo想要(做)

onSunStreet在太陽(yáng)街

getto(hecinema到達(dá)電影院

can'tfind找不到

gethome到家

askapolicemanforhelp向一位警察求助

geltoyourhome到你的家

excuseme打擾了

thenewclothesandshoes新衣服和新鞋子

goalongthisstreet沿著這條街直走

getcn上車(chē)

walkalong(hisstreet沿著這條街直走

getcnthemetro上地鐵

turnright向右轉(zhuǎn)

geteff下車(chē)

(urnleftatthesecondtrafficlightatParkStation在第二在公園站個(gè)交通燈處向左轉(zhuǎn)

walktoMoonStreet步行去月亮街

onyourright在你的右.邊

nexttoit在它旁邊

onyourleft在你的左邊

somany這么多

seeanewfilm看一部新電影

takethemetro乘坐地鐵

gotoCityCinema去市電影院

beover結(jié)束

waitforthebus等公交車(chē)

toolate太晚T

atthebusstation在公交車(chē)站

fromyourschool從你的學(xué)校

Byplane.乘飛機(jī)。

②how可以與aboul連川，表示”...怎么樣”，后面可以跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。：Ilikecakes.Howabout

you?我喜歡蛋糕。你呢？

@how可以和其他單詞構(gòu)成新的疑問(wèn)短語(yǔ)：

特殊疑問(wèn)短語(yǔ)意思用法

howmany多少詢(xún)問(wèn)數(shù)量

howmuch多少（錢(qián)）詢(xún)問(wèn)數(shù)量、價(jià)錢(qián)

howold多少歲詢(xún)問(wèn)年齡

【例題精講】

1.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

Shegoestoworkbybus.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）

shetowork?

2.()一isthemagazine?

—Fiveyuan.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.Howbig

"Where+do/does+主語(yǔ)+live?”句型

此句型用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)某人住在哪兒，where為疑問(wèn)詞，live后不可跟介詞。其答句為“主語(yǔ)+live/lives+介詞+地點(diǎn)。

【例題精講】

對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)。

YangLinglivesonParkStreet.

YangLing?

對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)。

TheyliveonGardenStreet.

dothey?

U4知識(shí)點(diǎn)

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.seethedoctor看醫(yī)生,看病2.beill生病

3.goto.seethedoctor去看醫(yī)生，去看病4.haveaheadache(患了)頭疼

5.feelcold感覺(jué)冷6.Letmecheck,讓我檢查一下。

7.haveafever(得了)發(fā)燒8.havearestathome在家休息

9.takesomemedicine吃一些藥lO.drinksomewarmwater喝一些溫水

11.haveatoothache(?了)牙疼12.gotoseethedentist去看牙醫(yī)

13.can'teatanything不能吃任何東西14.eatalotofsweets吃許多糖果

15.shouldn'tcattoomanysweets不應(yīng)該吃太16.brushone'steeth刷某人的牙

17.inthemorning在早晨/在上午18.beforebedtime上床睡覺(jué)前/就寢前19.eatanicecream吃一個(gè)冰淇淋

2O.watchTV看電視

21.havearest休息/休息一會(huì)22.catchickenforhis.lunch午飯吃雞肉

23.likeChinesefoodverymuch非常喜歡中國(guó)的食物

24.gotoChinainMarch在三月去中國(guó)25.yourtemperature你的體溫

pin:hehospital在醫(yī)院里幫忙27etoseehim來(lái)看他高興去做某事

28.be(very)happytodo(指動(dòng)詞原形)sth.很局興做

n,thearwell不能聽(tīng)得清楚30etothehospital來(lái)醫(yī)院

31.pointathislongneck指著他的長(zhǎng)脖子多糖果

32.Myneckhurts.我的脖受傷了。33.feeltired感到累

34.inthelibrary在圖書(shū)館里35.shouldnoteatordrinkeither也不應(yīng)該吃喝

36.talkaboutillnesses討論疾病37.￡ivesomeadvice給些建議

38n.sitonabench坐在一個(gè)長(zhǎng)凳上39.haveagoodrest好好休息

語(yǔ)法

1.What'swrongwithyou?你怎么了？

(1)意為"你怎么了"一般用于醫(yī)生詢(xún)問(wèn)病情,同義句為What'sihemailer?其回答為Ihave/havegot…

舉例：What,swrongwithyou?你怎么了？

Ihave/havegotacold.我感冒了。

拓展：當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，其回答為；主語(yǔ)ihas/hasgot..

What'swrongwithher?她怎么了?

Shehasgotahighfever.她發(fā)高燒了。

當(dāng)詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)象為你，他/她，他們時(shí)，后面為賓格

What'swrongwithyou/him/her/them?

(2)What'swrongwith...?后面也可以跟一個(gè)事物，例如：

What'swrongwithyourbike?你的自行車(chē)怎么啦？

What'swrongwiththeclock?這鐘怎么啦？

通常的回答是：Itdoesn'twork.它不動(dòng)了/它不轉(zhuǎn)了/它不工作了...等。

2.should

(1)WhatshouldIdo?我應(yīng)該怎么做呢?

由what引導(dǎo)的建議用語(yǔ)，意為“我應(yīng)該怎么做？"should為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，此句沒(méi)有單復(fù)數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。

WhatshouldIdo?我應(yīng)該怎么做？

Youshouldgetupearlyanddomoreexercise.你應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)起床并且多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

Should后面加動(dòng)詞原形

Youshouldhavearest.你應(yīng)該好好休息。

Theyshoulddrinksomewarmwaler.他們應(yīng)該喝一些溫水。

(2)我們學(xué)過(guò)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞還有:can(could),must(haveto),will(would)等。

Youshould...

“Youshould...”常用來(lái)建議某人做某事，should后跟動(dòng)詞原形。其否定句型為“Youshouldn't...”。

【例題精講】

1.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。

Youshouldn'tgotobedlate.

Yougotobed.

【答案】should;early

【解析】shouldn,t意為“不應(yīng)該”，在改為同義句時(shí)，用它的反義詞should,late也改為反義詞early。

【鞏固練習(xí)】

一、單項(xiàng)選擇。

()1.Theboysosad.Hishand.

A.look;hurtB.looks;hurtsC.look;hurts

)2.Myfatheroftenridesalowork.

A.bikeB.metroC.car

)3.一Look!Themetroising.

一Let'sthemetro.

A.getonB.getupC.getoff

)4.Youcanfindthecinemayourleft.

A.onB.inC.at

)5.Oh,youhaveacold.somemedicine,please.

A.TakeB.TotakeC.Taking

)6.What'swrong1

A.withhimB.withheC.withhis

二、看圖完成對(duì)話。

A:Excuseme,thesupermarket?

B:It'sRenminStreet.

A:canIgetthere?

B:Walkthisstreet.Turnrightatthetrafficlights.Youcanfinditonyour,

A:Thankyou.

【課堂檢測(cè)】

一、單選題

1.I_________aheadacheandSuHai________acough.()

A.has;hasB.have;haveC.have;has

2.—Canyouhelp_________,Doctor?()

—Sure.

A.IB.usC.she

3.—Youareill.YoushouldrTt__________now.()

-OK.

A.havearestB.drinkwaterC.eaticecream

4.Ican'tsing_________now.()

A.niceB.goodC.well

5.You_________drinktoomuchcola.()

A.shouldB.shouldn'tC.can

6.—Ihaveaheadache.()

-Let'sgotoseethe.

A.teacherB.doctorC.dentist

7.Pmveryhappy_________theoldgrandma.()

A.forhelpB.tohelpC.helping

8.Canyou_________yournewhouse__________us,please?()

A.show;toB.show;forC.showing;to

9.—How_________yourgrandmafeelnow?()

—Shestill_________ill.

A.does;feelB.do;feelsC.does;feels

二、情景選擇

1().What'swrongwith______?()

A.himB.heC.she

三、其他

選出劃線部分讀音不同的一項(xiàng)。

11.Therearemanysheepontheship.Let'schooseone.()

ABC

12.Ihavesomechickenandfishforlunch.()

ABC

13.Youcanflykiteswithyourfamily.()

ABC

14.Youshouldtakesomemedicineandhaveagoodrest.()

ABC

15.IlearnChineseandchatwithmyfriendsatschool.()

ABC

四、漢譯英：?jiǎn)卧~/短語(yǔ)

漢譯英。

16.多休息_______

17.刷牙_______

18.重感冒_______

19.感覺(jué)冷_______

20.看醫(yī)生

五、中英互譯：?jiǎn)卧~/短語(yǔ)

英漢互譯。

21.服些藥

22.在醫(yī)院幫忙

23.喝一些溫水

24.pointathislongneck

六、用單詞正確形式填空

25.—Dothey(feel)sad?

一No,theydon't.

26.Mysister(have)agoodtimeattheparty.

27.Sugarisbadfbryour(tooth).

28.Pleasedon'tgiveme(something)todrink.

29.Sheshould(take)offhercoat.

30.Elephantestosee(he).

31.Why(do)hehaveacough?

七、選內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全對(duì)話/短文

A:Hello,Mary.

B:Hello,Ben.32What'swrong?

A:Ihaveastomachache(胃疼).

B:Whatdoyouhaveforlunch?

A:33

B:Isee.34

A:Yes,veryoften.

B:Oh,that'snotagoodhabit(習(xí)慣).35

A:Iknowthat.Myparentsoftentellmenottocatthem.ButIreallyenjoythem.

B:I:hinkyoushouldtrytoeatless.

A:You'reright.36

A.Iwillhaveatry.

B.Youdon'tlookwell.

C.Ihavesomesnacks.

D.Eatingtoomanysnacksisbadforyourhealth.

E.Doyouoftenhavesnacksforlunch?

八、漢譯英：整句

37.劉濤不得不看醫(yī)生。

LiuTaotothedoctor.

38.你應(yīng)該在家好好休息。

Youshouldagoodresthome.

39.蘇洋現(xiàn)在不應(yīng)該看電視。

SuYangTVnow.

40.讓我檢查一下。你發(fā)燒了。

Letme.Youhavea.

41.我牙疼。我不能吃任何東西。

Ihavea.Ieat.

九、英譯漢：整句

42.Ican'thearwell.（英譯漢）

十、完形填空

完型填空。

Benisabsenttoday.Hegotafever.NowBenandhismotherarethehospital.ThedoctorBen

verycarefully.ThenhesaysBen,44worry.You'vegotacold.somemedicine,drinkmorehotwater

andalotofrest.Yougetbettersoon."ButBendoesnotliketakingmedicine.Thenhismother

says,“ifyouwantbettersoon,youshouldtakethemedicine.”“AHright,“saysBen.Thenhetakesthe

medicine.

43.A.isB.hasC.have

44.A.inB.loC.on

45.A.looksB.checksc.looksat

46.A.ofB.withc.to

47.A.NoB.Notc.Don't

48.A.TakeB.Eatc.Have

49.A.hasB.havec.do

50.A.shouldB.canC.arc

51.A.someB.aC.any

52.A.geltoB.getC.ioget

【要點(diǎn)回顧】

回顧第三單元和第四單元重點(diǎn)詞匯短語(yǔ)

【溫故知新】

二、語(yǔ)音選擇題

選出每組單詞中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。

2.

A.hundredB.treeC.

3.

A.sheepB.shopC.watch

4.

A.shipB.shoec.sdiool

5.

A.streetB.travelc.dress

6.

A.trousersB.drawc.driver

三、單選題

7.Theshopis________.yourright.()

A.inB.onc.at

8.IhavetoaskMissLi________help.()

A.forB.toc.on

9.Walkthisstreet.Turnleftthethirdtrafficlights.()

A.to;inB.along;onC.along;at

10.—Canyoutellmethetothehospital?()

一Yes.Goalongthestreetandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.Thenyou'llseeit.

A.waysB.wayC.away

11.Youcantakeabusandget________atthethirdstop.()

A.onB.downC.off

12._________,where'sthelibrary?()

—It'sonMoonStreet.

A.HelloB.SorryC.Excuseme

13.—________doesLiuTaogettothetoyshop?()

—Hetakesabus.

A.WhatB.HowC.Why

14.Let'sgotothezoo.Howdowe?()

A.togelB.gelthereC.geltothere

15.I________getonthebusbecauseifs_________.()

A.can't;overB.can;fullC.can't;fidl

16.Idon'tknowtheway,soIaskmyfather________.()

A.inhelpB.forhelpC.withhelp

四、英譯漢：?jiǎn)卧~/短語(yǔ)

英譯漢。

17.asktheway______

18.nexttothebookshop______

19.onyourrisht

20.telltheway______

2i.waitforthem

五、中英互譯：?jiǎn)卧~/短語(yǔ)

漢譯英。

22.下公共汽車(chē)______

23.上地鐵

24.沿著這條街走

25.太晚了

26.看一場(chǎng)新電影

六、用單詞正確形式填空

27.HowcanI(get)toBeijing?

28.WangBingwants(visit)theHistoryMuseum.

29.Therearemanytraffic(light)onthestreet.

3().Let's(take)thebustothepark.

31.YangLinglikes(sing).

32.Turnleftatthe(three)trafficlights.

33.Wecan(go)tothesupermarketbytaxi.

七、填內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全對(duì)話/短文

A:Excuseme,w34isXinhuaBookshop?

B:ICso35GuanqianStreet.

A:Isitnearhere?

B:Yes.It'snotf36f37here.Youcanw38there.

A:Buth39canIgetthere?

B:Goa40thisroad.Andt41lefta42thefirsttrafficlights.Theb43isonyourleft.

A:Thankyouverymuch.

B:That'sallright.

八、漢譯英：整句

44.沿著這條街走，你就能看見(jiàn)圖書(shū)館在你的左邊。

Gothisstreet,andyoucanseethelibraryyourleft.

45.乘出租車(chē),然后在交通燈處向右轉(zhuǎn)。

ataxi,andthenrightthetrafficlights.

46.—你們通常怎樣去青島？

一我們通常乘火車(chē)去那兒。

_youusuallytoQingdao?

—Weusuallygo.

47.請(qǐng)走到太陽(yáng)街。在這條街上有一個(gè)超市。

PleaseSunStreet.There'sathestreet.

九、完形填空

A:,isthereasupermarkethere?

B:Yes,there.WalkalongZhongshanStreetandturnrightthetrafficlights.It'snextthepost

office.

A:CanIabus?