宜興英語真題試卷及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"She___tothestoreyesterday"?A)goB)goesC)wentD)going2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A)Hehaseatenbreakfast.B)Shehadfinishedherworkbeforeshewenttobed.C)Theywillhavetraveledbytomorrow.D)Iamreadingabook.3.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whatisthesubject?A)chasedB)mouseC)catD)The4.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A)Theyhavebeenplayingsincemorning.B)Shehaseatendinner.C)Hewillhavefinishedtheproject.D)Theyaregoingtothepark.5.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthesentence"Thisisthe___bookIhaveeverread"?A)goodB)betterC)bestD)well6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A)Thedogchasedtheball.B)Theballwaschasedbythedog.C)Sheisplayingthepiano.D)Theywillgotothestore.7.Inthesentence"Heistallerthanhisbrother,"whatisthecomparativeformoftheadjective?A)tallB)tallerC)tallestD)thetall8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefutureperfecttense?A)Shewillhavefinishedherhomeworkbytonight.B)Theyhavebeentothebeach.C)Iamgoingtothestore.D)Hehaseatendinner.9.Inthesentence"Thestudentsarestudyingforthetest,"whatistheverbtense?A)presentsimpleB)pastsimpleC)presentcontinuousD)futuresimple10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A)Shehaseatenbreakfast.B)Theywillhavetraveledbytomorrow.C)Hewasreadingabook.D)Theyaregoingtothepark.答案：1.C2.B3.C4.A5.C6.B7.B8.A9.C10.A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A)Shehaslivedinthiscityforfiveyears.B)Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.C)Hewillhavearrivedbythetimewemeet.D)Ihaveseenthatmovieseveraltimes.2.Whatarethepartsofspeechinthesentence"Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog"?A)The(determiner)B)quick(adjective)C)brown(adjective)D)fox(noun)E)jumps(verb)F)over(preposition)G)the(determiner)H)lazy(adjective)I)dog(noun)3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepassivevoice?A)Thebookwasreadbyher.B)Thehouseisbeingpaintedbytheworkers.C)Shewillbegoingtothestore.D)Theletterwaswrittenbyhim.4.Whatarethecomparativeandsuperlativeformsoftheadjective"happy"?A)happierB)happiestC)morehappyD)mosthappy5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefutureperfecttense?A)Theywillhavecompletedtheprojectbynextweek.B)Shewillhavefinishedherbookbytheendofthemonth.C)Hewillhavebeentotheconcert.D)Wewillhaveeatendinner.6.Whatarethesubjectandverbinthesentence"Thechildrenareplayinginthepark"?A)Thechildren(subject)B)are(verb)C)playing(participle)D)inthepark(prepositionalphrase)7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentcontinuoustense?A)Sheisreadingabook.B)Theyaregoingtothestore.C)Heisbeingveryquiettoday.D)Iameatingdinner.8.Whatarethepartsofspeechinthesentence"Thetalltreefellduringthestorm"?A)The(determiner)B)tall(adjective)C)tree(noun)D)fell(verb)E)during(preposition)F)the(determiner)G)storm(noun)9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastperfecttense?A)Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.B)TheyhadtraveledtoEuropebeforetheyreturnedhome.C)Hehadbeentothestorebutdidnotbuyanything.D)Wehadeatendinnerwhentheyarrived.10.Whatarethesubjectandverbinthesentence"Thedogchasedthecat"?A)Thedog(subject)B)chased(verb)C)thecat(object)D)inthegarden(prepositionalphrase)答案：1.A,B,D2.A,B,C,D,E,G,H,I3.A,B,D4.A,B5.A,B,D6.A,B7.A,B,C,D8.A,B,C,D,E,F,G9.A,B,C,D10.A,B三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.2.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.3.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceperformstheaction.4.Thecomparativeformofanadjectiveisusedtocomparetwothings.5.Thesuperlativeformofanadjectiveisusedtodescribethebestofthreeormorethings.6.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbyaspecifictimeinthefuture.7.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningrightnow.8.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerehappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.9.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillongoing.10.Thepastperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedbeforeanotheractioninthepastandcontinueduntilthataction.答案：1.False2.True3.False4.True5.True6.True7.True8.True9.True10.True四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.答案：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavebeencompletedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastoractionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillongoing.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandhavecontinueduptothepresentmoment,emphasizingthedurationoftheaction.2.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisitused?答案：Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisonthereceiveroftheactionratherthantheperformer.Itisformedbyusingtheverb"tobe"intheappropriatetensefollowedbythepastparticipleofthemainverb.Itisusedwhentheperformeroftheactionisunknown,unimportant,orwhenthespeakerwantstoemphasizetheactionitself.3.Howdoyouformthecomparativeandsuperlativeformsofadjectives?答案：Thecomparativeformofanadjectiveisformedbyadding"-er"totheendofone-syllableadjectivesorbyusing"more"beforetwo-syllableadjectives.Thesuperlativeformisformedbyadding"-est"totheendofone-syllableadjectivesorbyusing"most"beforetwo-syllableadjectives.4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthefuturesimpletenseandthefutureperfecttense?答案：Thefuturesimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappenataspecifictimeinthefuture.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbyaspecifictimeinthefuture,emphasizingthecompletionoftheactionbeforeanotherevent.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceofusingthecorrectverbtenseinwriting.答案：Usingthecorrectverbtenseiscrucialinwritingasithelpstomaintainclarityandcoherence.Itensuresthatthereaderunderstandsthesequenceofeventsandthetimingofactions.Incorrectverbtensescanleadtoconfusionandmisunderstandings,makingthewritingunclearanddifficulttofollow.2.Explainhowthepassivevoicecanbeusefulincertainsituations.答案：Thepassivevoicecanbeusefulinsituationswheretheperformeroftheactionisunknown,unimportant,orwhenthespeakerwantstoemphasizetheactionitselfratherthantheperformer.Itiscommonlyusedinscientificwriting,technicalmanuals,andformaldocumentswherethefocusisontheobjectorresultoftheaction.3.Discussthedifferencesbetweenthepresentcontinuoustenseandthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.答案：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningrightnoworactionsthatareplannedforthene