江西2025自考[英語]英美文學選讀易錯題專練一、單項選擇題（共10題，每題2分）說明：下列每題有四個選項，請選擇最符合題意的選項。1.WhichofthefollowingworksisNOTattributedtoWilliamShakespeare?A.HamletB.MacbethC.RomeoandJulietD.TheOdyssey2.InEmilyDickinson’spoetry,whichsymboloftenrepresentsthespeaker’sisolation?A.AbirdinacageB.AfieldofwildflowersC.AcloseddoorD.Ariver3.WhatisthecentralthemeofF.ScottFitzgerald’sTheGreatGatsby?A.ThedeclineoftheAmericanDreamB.TheimportanceoffamilytiesC.TheriseofindustrializationD.Thestruggleforracialequality4.WhichnovelbyCharlesDickensissetduringtheIndustrialRevolution?A.GreatExpectationsB.OliverTwistC.ATaleofTwoCitiesD.DavidCopperfield5.InJohnKeats’spoem‘OdetoaNightingale,’whatdoesthenightingalesymbolize?A.EternaljoyB.TransienceoflifeC.ThebeautyofnatureD.Thepainoflove6.Whichauthorisknownforhisworksofexistentialistphilosophy?A.AldousHuxleyB.Jean-PaulSartreC.GeorgeOrwellD.T.S.Eliot7.InShakespeare’sKingLear,whichcharactersuffersfrommadness?A.CordeliaB.EdmundC.LearD.Kent8.WhichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofRomanticpoetry?A.EmphasisonreasonandscienceB.FocusonnatureandemotionC.CelebrationofurbanlifeD.Promotionofpoliticalrevolution9.InArthurMiller’sTheCrucible,whatistheprimarysourceofconflict?A.EconomicdisputesB.ReligioushypocrisyC.PersonalrivalriesD.Politicalcorruption10.WhichnovelbyJaneAustensatirizesthesocietalnormsofthe18thcentury?A.PrideandPrejudiceB.SenseandSensibilityC.EmmaD.MansfieldPark二、填空題（共5題，每題2分）說明：根據(jù)句意，在橫線上填入合適的單詞或短語。1.In1984,GeorgeOrwell’scharacterBigBrothersymbolizestotalitariancontrol.2.TheVictoriannovelMiddlemarchwaswrittenbyGeorgeEliot.3.InShakespeare’sJuliusCaesar,thecharacterCassiusplaysakeyroleintheconspiracyagainstCaesar.4.EmilyDickinson’spoetryoftenexploresthemesofdeathandimmortality.5.Theterm‘streamofconsciousness’referstoanarrativetechniquethatdepictstheflowofthoughtsinacharacter’smind.三、判斷題（共10題，每題1分）說明：判斷下列說法的正誤，正確的打“√”，錯誤的打“×”。1.Shakespeare’sRomeoandJulietwasfirstperformedin1597.2.CharlesDickens’AChristmasCarolisacomedy.3.TheRomanticpoetWilliamWordsworthcelebratedindustrialprogressinhisworks.4.InF.ScottFitzgerald’sTheGreatGatsby,thegreenlightrepresentshope.5.EmilyDickinson’spoemswerewidelypublishedduringherlifetime.6.Jean-PaulSartre’sNauseaexplorestheexistentialistideaofabsurdity.7.InTheCrucible,JohnProctorisaheroicfigure.8.JaneAusten’sPrideandPrejudiceissetinthe19thcentury.9.T.S.Eliot’sTheWasteLandisapastoralpoem.10.InHamlet,Hamlet’smadnessisfeigned.四、簡答題（共5題，每題4分）說明：根據(jù)要求，簡要回答下列問題。1.WhatarethemainthemesofEmilyDickinson’spoetry?2.CompareandcontrastthecharactersofHamletandMacbeth.3.HowdoesF.ScottFitzgeraldcritiquetheAmericanDreaminTheGreatGatsby?4.WhatisthesignificanceofthegreenlightinTheGreatGatsby?5.ExplaintheroleofironyinJaneAusten’sPrideandPrejudice.五、論述題（共2題，每題6分）說明：根據(jù)要求，結合作品分析下列問題。1.AnalyzethethemesofpowerandcorruptioninShakespeare’sMacbeth.2.DiscusstheinfluenceoftheIndustrialRevolutiononVictorianliterature.答案與解析一、單項選擇題答案1.D(TheOdysseyisbyHomer,notShakespeare.)2.A(BirdsincagessymbolizeconfinementinDickinson’swork.)3.A(Thenovelcritiquesthehollowpursuitofwealth.)4.B(OliverTwistvividlyportrayslifein19th-centuryLondon.)5.B(Thenightingalerepresentsfleetingbeauty.)6.B(Sartreisakeyfigureinexistentialism.)7.C(Lear’sdescentintomadnessdrivestheplot.)8.B(Romanticismemphasizesemotionandnature.)9.B(TheplayexposesreligioushypocrisyinSalem.)10.A(PrideandPrejudicecritiquesmarriageandclass.)二、填空題答案1.BigBrother2.GeorgeEliot3.Cassius4.deathandimmortality5.streamofconsciousness三、判斷題答案1.√2.×(AChristmasCarolisamoraltale,notacomedy.)3.×(Wordsworthcriticizedindustrialization.)4.√5.×(Dickinson’spoemswerepublishedposthumously.)6.√7.√8.×(PrideandPrejudiceissetintheearly19thcentury.)9.×(TheWasteLandisamodernistpoem,notpastoral.)10.√四、簡答題答案1.ThemesofDickinson’spoetry:-Transienceoflife-Deathandimmortality-Natureasasourceofsolace-Isolationandinnerturmoil2.Hamletvs.Macbeth:-Hamletseeksrevengethroughthought;Macbethactsimpulsively.-Hamletisintrospective;Macbethisdrivenbyambition.-Bothsufferfrommoralcorruption,butHamlet’smadnessismorephilosophical.3.Fitzgerald’scritiqueoftheAmericanDream:-Thenovelshowsthedream’scorruptionbywealthandmaterialism.-Gatsby’spursuitleadstohisdownfall,revealingitsemptiness.4.Significanceofthegreenlight:-RepresentsGatsby’sunattainabledreams(Daisy).-Symbolizeshopeandillusioninadisillusionedworld.5.IronyinPrideandPrejudice:-Situationalirony(e.g.,Elizabeth’sandDarcy’slovedevelopslate).-Verbalirony(Austen’swittyremarksonsocialnorms).五、論述題答案1.ThemesofpowerandcorruptioninMacbeth:-Macbeth’sambitionleadshimtomurder,revealingthecorruptingnatureofpower.-Shakespeareusessupernaturalelements(Witches)toforeshadowchaos.-Theplaycritiquesuncheckedauthorityandmorald