專職英語考試試題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthepasttenseformoftheverb"togo"?A)GaveB)GoneC)WentD)GoingAnswer:C)Went2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihaveeatendinner.B)Ieatdinner.C)Iatedinner.D)Iameatingdinner.Answer:A)Ihaveeatendinner.3.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"tocausesomeonetofeelhappyorexcited"?A)ExciteB)ExcitesC)ExcitingD)ExcitedAnswer:A)Excite4.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A)Thedogchasedtheball.B)Theballwaschasedbythedog.C)Thedogischasingtheball.D)Theballchasedthedog.Answer:B)Theballwaschasedbythedog.5.Whatisthecorrectwaytousetheword"affect"inasentence?A)Theweatheraffectsmymood.B)Theweathereffectmymood.C)Theweatheraffectmymood.D)Theweathereffectsmymood.Answer:A)Theweatheraffectsmymood.6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"there"?A)Thereisabookonthetable.B)Theirisabookonthetable.C)They'reisabookonthetable.D)Theyisabookonthetable.Answer:A)Thereisabookonthetable.7.Whatisthecorrectwaytousetheword"its"inasentence?A)Thecatlickeditspaw.B)Thecatlickedit'spaw.C)Thecatlickedit'sspaw.D)Thecatlickedits'spaw.Answer:A)Thecatlickeditspaw.8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"which"?A)Whichisthecorrectwaytospellthisword?B)Witchisthecorrectwaytospellthisword?C)Which'sthecorrectwaytospellthisword?D)Whichesthecorrectwaytospellthisword?Answer:A)Whichisthecorrectwaytospellthisword?9.Whatisthecorrectwaytousetheword"who"inasentence?A)Whoisthepersonthatisspeaking?B)Whomisthepersonthatisspeaking?C)Who'sthepersonthatisspeaking?D)Whosethepersonthatisspeaking?Answer:A)Whoisthepersonthatisspeaking?10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"your"?A)Isthisyourbook?B)Isthisyou'rebook?C)Isthisyour'sbook?D)Isthisyousbook?Answer:A)Isthisyourbook?二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectpasttenseformsoftheverb"tobe"?A)WasB)WereC)BeenD)BeingAnswer:A)Was,B)Were2.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.B)Ilivehere.C)Ilivedhere.D)Iamlivinghere.Answer:A)Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepassivevoice?A)Thebookwasreadbythestudent.B)Thestudentreadthebook.C)Thebookisbeingreadbythestudent.D)Thestudentisreadingthebook.Answer:A)Thebookwasreadbythestudent,C)Thebookisbeingreadbythestudent.4.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"affect"?A)Theweatheraffectsmymood.B)Theweatheraffectsmyhealth.C)Theweatheraffectmymood.D)Theweatheraffectsmyfamily.Answer:A)Theweatheraffectsmymood,B)Theweatheraffectsmyhealth,D)Theweatheraffectsmyfamily.5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"there"?A)Thereisabookonthetable.B)Therearemanybooksontheshelf.C)Thereisacatunderthetable.D)Therearedogsinthepark.Answer:A)Thereisabookonthetable,B)Therearemanybooksontheshelf,C)Thereisacatunderthetable,D)Therearedogsinthepark.6.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"its"?A)Thecatlickeditspaw.B)Thedogwaggeditstail.C)Thebirdbuiltitsnest.D)Thecarneedsitsoilchanged.Answer:A)Thecatlickeditspaw,B)Thedogwaggeditstail,C)Thebirdbuiltitsnest,D)Thecarneedsitsoilchanged.7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"which"?A)Whichisthecorrectwaytospellthisword?B)Whichisthebestcolor?C)Whichisthelargestcity?D)Whichisthemostpopularbook?Answer:A)Whichisthecorrectwaytospellthisword,B)Whichisthebestcolor,C)Whichisthelargestcity,D)Whichisthemostpopularbook.8.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"who"?A)Whoisthepersonthatisspeaking?B)WhoisthepresidentoftheUnitedStates?C)Whoistheoldestpersonintheroom?D)Whoisthebestplayerontheteam?Answer:A)Whoisthepersonthatisspeaking,B)WhoisthepresidentoftheUnitedStates,C)Whoistheoldestpersonintheroom,D)Whoisthebestplayerontheteam.9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"your"?A)Isthisyourbook?B)Isthisyourcar?C)Isthisyourhouse?D)Isthisyourjob?Answer:A)Isthisyourbook,B)Isthisyourcar,C)Isthisyourhouse,D)Isthisyourjob.10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"you're"?A)You'regoingtobelate.B)You'rethebest.C)You'rewelcome.D)You'reright.Answer:A)You'regoingtobelate,B)You'rethebest,C)You'rewelcome,D)You'reright.三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepasttenseformof"togo"is"gone."Answer:False2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepastandhaveaconnectiontothepresent.Answer:True3.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizethesubjectofthesentence.Answer:False4.Theword"affect"isaverb.Answer:True5.Theword"there"isusedtoindicateaplace.Answer:True6.Theword"its"isapossessivepronoun.Answer:True7.Theword"which"isusedtointroduceaclause.Answer:True8.Theword"who"isusedtorefertothings.Answer:False9.Theword"your"isapossessiveadjective.Answer:True10.Theword"you're"isacontractionof"youare."Answer:True四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthesimplepasttenseandthepresentperfecttense?Answer:Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepastandarecompleted.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastandhaveaconnectiontothepresent.2.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisitused?Answer:Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisontheobjectoftheactionratherthanthesubject.Itisusedwhenthesubjectisunknown,unimportant,orwhenthespeakerwantstoemphasizetheactionbeingperformedontheobject.3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthewords"affect"and"effect"?Answer:"Affect"isaverbthatmeanstoinfluenceormakeadifference."Effect"isanounthatreferstoaresultorconsequence.Forexample,"Theweatheraffectsmymood"(verb)and"Theeffectoftheweatheronmymoodisnoticeable"(noun).4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthewords"there,""their,"and"they're"?Answer:"There"isusedtoindicateaplaceortointroduceasentence."Their"isapossessivepronounthatmeansbelongingtothem."They're"isacontractionof"theyare."Forexample,"Thereisabookonthetable"(place),"Thisistheirbook"(possessive),and"They'regoingtothestore"(theyare).五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceofusingthecorrecttenseinwriting.Answer:Usingthecorrecttenseinwritingisimportantbecauseithelpstoconveytheintendedmeaningandclarity.Differenttensesindicatedifferenttimesandperspectives,andusingthecorrecttenseensuresthatthereaderunderstandsthesequenceofeventsandtherelationshipbetweenthem.2.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingthepassivevoice.Answer:Theadvantagesofusingthepassivevoiceincludeemphasizingtheobjectoftheactionandfocusingontheactionitself.However,thedisadvantagesincludemakingthesentencemorewordyandpotentiallyobscuringthesubject,which