英語答題注意事項1.本試卷共10頁。滿分100分。考試時間120分鐘。2.答案全部答在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.答選擇題時使用2B鉛筆，把答題卡上對應(yīng)題號的選項字母涂滿、涂黑。如需修改，要用繪圖橡皮輕擦干凈后再選涂其它選項。4.答非選擇題時使用0.5mm黑色簽字筆，在答題卡上對應(yīng)題號的答題區(qū)域書寫答案。注意不要答錯位置，也不要超界。一、單項選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Sandyhopestobea______becausesheisreallyinterestedindancing.A.dancer B.singer C.doctor D.scientist【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：桑迪希望成為一名舞蹈家，因為她對跳舞很感興趣。考查名詞辨析。dancer舞蹈家；singer歌手；doctor醫(yī)生；scientist科學(xué)家。根據(jù)“becausesheisreallyinterestedindancing”可知，對跳舞感興趣，所以想成為舞蹈家，故選A。2.IleftmyChinesebookathometoday.Simonshared______withme.Ahe B.his C.him D.himself【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：今天我把語文書忘在家里了。西蒙和我分享了他的（語文書）。考查代詞辨析。he他（主格）；his他的（形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞）；him他（賓格）；himself他自己（反身代詞）。根據(jù)“Simonshared...withme.”可知，此處指西蒙和我分享了他的語文書，應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞his，指代“西蒙的語文書”。故選B。3.Lindais______.Sheisneverafraidofgivingatalkinfrontofmanypeople.A.brave B.shy C.nervous D.honest【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達很勇敢。她從不害怕在眾人面前演講?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。brave勇敢的；shy害羞的；nervous緊張的；honest誠實的。根據(jù)“Sheisneverafraidofgivingatalkinfrontofmanypeople.”以及選項可知，此處表示琳達很勇敢。故選A。4.It’struethatrobots______doalotofthings,suchastellingstories,doingkungfuandsoon.A.may B.must C.can D.might【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：機器人確實能做很多事情，比如講故事、練功夫等等。

考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。may可能；must必須；can能、會；might可能（may的過去式）。根據(jù)“suchastellingstories,doingkungfuandsoon”可知，是在說明機器人“具備做這些事情的能力”?！癱an”表示“能、會”，強調(diào)具備某種能力，故選C。5KittywillgototheEnglishCorner______herEnglishthisSaturdayafternoon.A.topractise B.practising C.practised D.practise【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：基蒂這個星期六下午要去英語角練習(xí)英語。考查非謂語動詞。topractise練習(xí)，動詞不定式形式；practising練習(xí)，現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式；practised練習(xí)，過去式或過去分詞形式；practise練習(xí)，動詞原形。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)是動詞不定式作目的狀語，表示去英語角的目的是練習(xí)英語。故選A。6.Nowthestudentsinprimaryandjuniorhighschools______a15-minutebreakbetweenclasses.A.had B.willhave C.have D.wouldhave【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在中小學(xué)生課間有15分鐘的休息時間。

考查動詞時態(tài)。句中“Now”表示當(dāng)前的時間狀態(tài)，說明描述的是現(xiàn)在的客觀事實，因此需要用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C。7.—SunYingshawonthewomen’ssinglesfinalattheWorldTableTennisChampionshipsinDohaonMay25,2025.—______excitingthenewsis!A.Whatan B.What C.Howan D.How【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——孫穎莎在2025年5月25日多哈世界乒乓球錦標(biāo)賽中贏得了女單決賽?！@消息多么令人激動??！

考查感嘆句。句中“exciting”是形容詞，后面沒有名詞，符合“How+形容詞+主語+謂語”的結(jié)構(gòu)，因此用“How”引導(dǎo)，故選D。8.Inyesterday’smathslesson,ourgroup______theproblemafteradiscussion.A.cutout B.workedout C.putout D.handedout【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：在昨天的數(shù)學(xué)課上，我們小組經(jīng)過討論后解決了這個問題。考查動詞短語。cutout剪掉；workedout解決；putout撲滅；handedout分發(fā)，給出。根據(jù)“...theproblem”以及選項可知，此處表示解決了這個問題。故選B。9.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?—Itusuallyopensatnineo’clock.A.howIcangettothebank B.wherethebankisC.howfarthebankis D.whenthebankopens【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你能告訴我銀行什么時候開門嗎？——它通常九點開門?？疾橘e語從句。howIcangettothebank我如何到達銀行；wherethebankis銀行在哪里；howfarthebankis銀行有多遠；whenthebankopens銀行什么時候開門。根據(jù)答語“Itusuallyopensatnineo’clock.”可知，此處詢問銀行開門的時間，所以應(yīng)該用when引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選D。10.—Ourcountryhasmadegreatachievementsinscienceandtechnology.—______.Weareproudofourcountry.A.You’rewelcome B.Exactly C.Nevermind D.Mypleasure【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們國家在科技方面取得了巨大成就?！_實如此。我們?yōu)槲覀兊膰腋械津湴??？疾榍榫敖浑H。You’rewelcome不客氣；Exactly確實如此；Nevermind沒關(guān)系；Mypleasure我的榮幸。根據(jù)“Weareproudofourcountry.”可知，此處表示同意前者所說的話，故選B。二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Onespringmorning,8-year-oldAmyreceivedasmallboxfromhergrandma.Insidewasonlyaseed(種子).“Plantit____11____,andyou’llunderstanditssecret.”Grandmasaidwithasmile.Amywasverycuriousaboutwhatwouldhappentotheseed.Shethoughtplantingitmustbe____12____.Shedecidedtoplantitinthesoilcarefullyatonce.Everydayshe____13____itthreetimes,singingtoitlikeGrandmataughther.Butafterfourdays,onlybare(光禿禿的)soilgreetedher.Shefeltalittle____14____.“Maybesomethingiswrongwiththeseed.”AmycomplainedtoMr.Green,herelderlyneighbour.Mr.Greenwasgoodatgrowingplants.Hearingher____15____,hesaid,“Natureworksonitsownclock.Ihavespentalongtimegrowingtheseplants.Andyouhavejustspentseveraldaysontheseed.____16____youneedtobepatient.”Amydidn’tbelieve____17____hesaid.Shestillwateredthesoilthreetimesaday.Sheevenusedplantfoodwhichsheboughtfromtheshop.Anotherthreedayspassed,thesoilturnedintoamuddymess(泥濘不堪).____18____,aheavyrainpoureddownthatweekend.AmyrushedoutofthehouseandsawMr.Greencoveringthesoilwithapieceofcloth.“I’vekilledtheseed,haven’tI?”shesaidunhappily,pointingatthefloodedsoil.Mr.Green____19____thesoilcarefullyandsaid,“You’vepaidtoomuchattention.Bepatient!Plantsneed____20____togrow.”Thistime,Amytookhis____21____.Shedidn’tchecktheseedagainandagainanylonger.Shesimplymadesurethatitgotenoughsunlight.Fivedayspassedquietly.Thenonemorning,agreenshoot(嫩芽)pushedthroughthesoil.Amywastooexcited.Sheranquicklyto____22____Mr.Greenaboutit.Hesaidtoher,“Letitgrow!Stillbepatient!”Throughsummer,Amywatchedandwaited____23____patience(耐心).Theplantgrewtallerandtallerdaybyday.Finallygoldenpetals(花瓣)cameoutand____24____abrightsunflower.Itturneditsfacetofollowthesun.WhenGrandmavisitedAmyinAugust,shesmiledatthetallsunflowerandsaid,“Aha,Amy!You’veknownthe____25____atlast.”Amynoddedherhead.Nomatterwhatwedo,weneedpatienceaswellaslove.11.A.carefully B.happily C.carelessly D.quietly12.A.boring B.clear C.terrible D.interesting13.A.touched B.watered C.smelt D.sent14.A.warm B.lazy C.glad D.sad15.A.words B.wish C.story D.lie16.A.Or B.But C.So D.Yet17.A.how B.when C.what D.where18.A.Unluckily B.Patiently C.Luckily D.Impolitely19.A.bought B.checked C.painted D.collected20.A.time B.water C.food D.heat21.A.test B.advice C.present D.box22.A.teach B.help C.treat D.tell23.A.at B.with C.from D.without24.A.offered B.received C.became D.protected25.A.road B.rose C.secret D.shop【答案】11.A12.D13.B14.D15.A16.C17.C18.A19.B20.A21.B22.D23.B24.C25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述艾米收到奶奶送的種子，在種植過程中因缺乏耐心而焦慮，后在鄰居格林先生的勸導(dǎo)下，耐心等待，最終種子長成了向日葵，艾米也明白了奶奶所說的秘密是無論做什么都需要耐心和愛?！?1題詳解】句意：“小心地種下它，你就會明白它的秘密。”奶奶笑著說。carefully小心地；happily開心地；carelessly粗心地；quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“you’llunderstanditssecret”可知，奶奶讓小心地種下種子。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為種植它一定很有趣。boring無聊的；clear清晰的；terrible糟糕的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Amywasverycuriousaboutwhatwouldhappentotheseed.”可知，艾米很好奇種子會發(fā)生什么，所以她認(rèn)為種植它一定很有趣。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：她每天給它澆三次水，像奶奶教她的那樣給它唱歌。touched觸摸；watered澆水；smelt聞；sent發(fā)送。根據(jù)“Shestillwateredthesoilthreetimesaday.”可知，此處指每天澆水。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：她感到有點難過。warm溫暖的；lazy懶惰的；glad高興的；sad難過的。根據(jù)“Butafterfourdays,onlybare(光禿禿的)soilgreetedher.”可知，四天之后，只有光禿禿的土壤迎接她，所以她感到難過。故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：聽到她的話，他說：“大自然有自己的時鐘?！眞ords話語；wish希望；story故事；lie謊言。根據(jù)“Maybesomethingiswrongwiththeseed.”可知，艾米抱怨種子有問題，所以格林先生是聽到她的話。故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：所以你需要有耐心。Or或者；But但是；So所以；Yet然而。根據(jù)“Ihavespentalongtimegrowingtheseplants.Andyouhavejustspentseveraldaysontheseed.”可知，前后是因果關(guān)系，此處指所以你需要有耐心。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：艾米不相信他說的話。how如何；when什么時候；what什么；where哪里。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是賓語從句，從句缺少賓語，指他說的話，用what引導(dǎo)。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：不幸的是，那個周末下了一場大雨。Unluckily不幸地；Patiently耐心地；Luckily幸運地；Impolitely不禮貌地。根據(jù)“aheavyrainpoureddownthatweekend”及“amuddymess”可知，下大雨是不幸的。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：格林先生仔細檢查了土壤，說：“你太關(guān)注它了。要有耐心！”bought買；checked檢查；painted畫畫；collected收集。根據(jù)“You’vepaidtoomuchattention.”可知，格林先生是仔細檢查了土壤。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：植物生長需要時間。time時間；water水；food食物；heat熱。根據(jù)“Bepatient!”可知，植物生長需要時間，所以要有耐心。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：這一次，艾米接受了他的建議。test測試；advice建議；present禮物；box盒子。根據(jù)“Shedidn’tchecktheseedagainandagainanylonger.”可知，艾米不再一遍又一遍地檢查種子，所以是接受了他的建議。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：她飛快地跑出去告訴格林先生這件事。teach教；help幫助；treat對待；tell告訴。根據(jù)“Hesaidtoher,‘Letitgrow!Stillbepatient!’”可知，艾米是跑出去告訴格林先生這件事。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：整個夏天，艾米耐心地觀察和等待。at在；with和；from從；without沒有。根據(jù)“Shewatchedandwaited...patience”可知，此處指耐心地觀察和等待，withpatience“耐心地”。故選B。【24題詳解】句意：最后，金色的花瓣出來了，變成了一朵明亮的向日葵。offered提供；received收到；became變成；protected保護。根據(jù)“Finallygoldenpetals(花瓣)cameoutand...abrightsunflower.”可知，此處指變成了一朵向日葵。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：你終于知道這個秘密了。road道路；rose玫瑰；secret秘密；shop商店。根據(jù)“you’llunderstanditssecret”及“Nomatterwhatwedo,weneedpatienceaswellaslove.”可知，艾米最終知道了這個秘密。故選C。三、閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AThefollowingformisasimulated(模擬的)high-speedtrainschedulefromSuqiantosixcities.TrainNumberRouteDeparture(出發(fā))timeArrivaltimePlatform(站臺)Marker(標(biāo)識)ColorG2611Suqian→ShanghaiHongqiao12:0515:312BlueG2223Suqian→Yangzhou12:3214:091OrangeG2571Suqian→ChengduEast13:0015:272GreenG3284Suqian→ChengduEast14:2423:173BrownG8298Suqian→XuzhouEast15:3016:041BlueG2588Suqian→BeijingSouth18:1622:104Orange26.Whichofthefollowinghigh-speedtrainsisfromSuqiantoShanghaiHongqiao?A.G2223. B.G2611. C.G2588. D.G3284.27.WhatmarkercolorshouldyoufollowonPlatform2ifyourtrainnumberisG2571?A.Brown. B.Blue. C.Green. D.Orange.28.HowlongdoesittakefromSuqiantoXuzhouEastbyG8298train?A.206minutes. B.147minutes. C.97minutes. D.34minutes.【答案】26.B27.C28.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要呈現(xiàn)了從宿遷到六個城市的高鐵模擬時刻表，包含車次、路線、出發(fā)時間、到達時間、站臺以及標(biāo)識顏色等信息。【26題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“G2611Suqian→ShanghaiHongqiao”可知，從宿遷到上海虹橋的高鐵是G2611。故選B?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“G2571Suqian→ChengduEast13:0015:272Green”可知，如果車次是G2571，在2號站臺應(yīng)跟隨的標(biāo)識顏色是綠色。故選C?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“G8298Suqian→XuzhouEast15:3016:04”可知，G8298次列車15:30從宿遷出發(fā)，16:04到達徐州東，總共花費34分鐘。故選D。BAmongalltypesofpaper,XuanpaperhasearnedaspecialplaceinChineseculture.ThehistoryofXuanpaperdatesbacktotheTangDynasty.Atthattime,paperwasproducedinXuancheng,Jingxian,NingguoandTaiping.Theywerecounties(縣)underthejurisdiction(管轄范圍)ofXuanzhou.Amongthem,thepapermadeinJingxianwasthebestforitsexcellentqualities.Sincemostpaperdistribution(分發(fā))centerswereinXuancheng,thepaperwasthenknownasXuanpaper.Xuanpaperismadefromthebark(樹皮)ofthebluesandalwood(檀香木)treeandricestraw.Theprocess(過程)ofmakingitincludesmanyprocedureslikewashing,boiling,anddrying.Eachstepneedsalotoftimeandcare.Thefinalproductissoft,thinbutstrong.Itdoesn’ttear(扯破)easilyandcantakeinalotofink.Becauseofthesequalities,Xuanpaperhasbeenlovedbypaintersandcalligraphers.Ithelpsthemfullyexpresstheircreativeideasandfeelings.Xuanpaperisnotonlyamaterialforartbutalsoaculturalsymbol.Itrepresentstherichheritage(遺產(chǎn))oftheartsinChinesehistory.Evenintoday’smodernworld,XuanpapercontinuestoholdanimportantpositioninChineseartandculturaltraditions.Itservesasabridgeconnectingthepastwiththepresent,allowingmodernartiststolookforgoodideasfromhistorywhilecreatingnewworks.ThespecialtreasuresofXuanpaperensurethatthebeautyofChinesecalligraphyandpaintingcanremainandcanbepasseddownthroughgenerations.29.WherewasthebestXuanpapermadeaccordingtothepassage?A.Jingxian. B.Taiping. C.Ningguo. D.Xuancheng.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“procedures”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Materials. B.Steps. C.Counties. D.Thoughts.31.WhyhasXuanpaperbeenlovedbypaintersandcalligraphers?A.Becauseoftheprice. B.Becauseofthesize.C.Becauseofthequalities. D.Becauseofthecolour.32.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.ThetypesofXuanpaper. B.ThevalueofXuanpaper.C.TheweightofXuanpaper. D.ThewaysofmakingXuanpaper.【答案】29.A30.B31.C32.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文了宣紙的歷史淵源、制作原料、工藝流程、優(yōu)良特性以及其在文化上的重要價值和意義?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Amongthem,thepapermadeinJingxianwasthebestforitsexcellentqualities.”可知，涇縣制作的宣紙是最好的，故選A?！?0題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Theprocess(過程)ofmakingitincludesmanyprocedureslikewashing,boiling,anddrying.”可知，“procedures”在這里指的是制作宣紙過程中的步驟，與“steps”意思相近，故選B?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefinalproductissoft,thinbutstrong.Itdoesn’ttear(扯破)easilyandcantakeinalotofink.Becauseofthesequalities,Xuanpaperhasbeenlovedbypaintersandcalligraphers.”可知，宣紙因其優(yōu)良的特性受到畫家和書法家的喜愛，故選C。【32題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Xuanpaperisnotonlyamaterialforartbutalsoaculturalsymbol.Itrepresentstherichheritage(遺產(chǎn))oftheartsinChinesehistory…ThespecialtreasuresofXuanpaperensurethatthebeautyofChinesecalligraphyandpaintingcanremainandcanbepasseddownthroughgenerations.”可知，第三段提到宣紙不僅是藝術(shù)材料，還是文化象征，連接過去與現(xiàn)在，并傳承中國書法和繪畫的美。因此，本段主要討論宣紙的文化價值，故選B。CWheredoesthewaterinourhomescomefrom?Howdopeoplechangeseawaterintofreshwater?Howdoeswatercomeintoourhomes?Thispassagewillanswerthesequestions.Inmostplaces,peoplegettheirwaterfromlakesandrivers.Thewaterisusuallyseenallyearround.Insomeplaces,peoplegettheirwaterfromundertheground.Theyusewellstogetthewater.Insomeotherplaces,windmills(風(fēng)車)areusedtogetwaterfromundertheground.Insomecountryareasawayfromthecitywatersupply,peoplecollectrainwaterthatfallsontheirroofs(房頂).Pipesfromtheroofsleadthewaterintotanks(罐子).Thewaterfromrainwatertanksisusuallycleanenoughtodrink.Insomecountriesthatareinneedofwater,freshwaterismadefromseawaterinspecialtreatmentfactories.Thisiscalleddesalination(脫鹽).Inmosttreatmentfactories,saltwaterisheateduntilitturnsintosteam(蒸汽)andthesaltisleftbehind.Whenthesteamiscooled,itbecomesfreshwater.Onlyalittlesaltisleftinthefreshwater.Thismakesthewatertastebetterandalsostopsthepurewatertakingsaltsandminerals(礦物質(zhì))outofourbodies.Haveyouseentanksortowersonthetopsofbuildings?Thesetanksortowersareusedforstoringcleanwater.Beforethewaterisputintothesetanksortowers,itgoestoawatertreatmentfactory.Somewaterfromriversorlakesisnotclean.Ifwedrinkitdirectly,wemaybeill.Inthewatertreatmentfactory,workersmakethewatercleanandsafeforpeopletodrink.Thenpipesbringthewatertoourhomes.Waterisveryimportantforalllivingthings,butsometimesthereisnotenoughwater.Weshouldusewaterwisely.33.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A.Bycomparingideas. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Byexplainingreasons.34.Wheredopeopleinmostplacesgetwaterfrom?A.Lakesandrivers. B.Lakesandundergroundwater.CRiversandrainwater. D.Rainwaterandundergroundwater.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph3referto(指代)?A.Rainwater. B.Saltwater. C.Freshwater. D.Purewater.36.Whataretanksortowersusedforaccordingtothepassage?A.Storingsalt. B.Storingpipes. C.Storingminerals. D.Storingcleanwater.【答案】33.C34.A35.B36.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了家庭用水的來源、海水淡化的方法、水進入家庭的過程以及水的重要性。【33題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wheredoesthewaterinourhomescomefrom?Howdopeoplechangeseawaterintofreshwater?Howdoeswatercomeintoourhomes?Thispassagewillanswerthesequestions.”可知，作者通過提問的方式開始這篇文章，故選C。【34題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inmostplaces,peoplegettheirwaterfromlakesandrivers.”可知，大多數(shù)地方的人們從湖泊和河流中獲取水，故選A。【35題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Inmosttreatmentfactories,saltwaterisheateduntilitturnsintosteam(蒸汽)andthesaltisleftbehind.”可知，此處“it”指代的是前文中提到的“saltwater”，即鹽水被加熱直到變成蒸汽，故選B?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Haveyouseentanksortowersonthetopsofbuildings?Thesetanksortowersareusedforstoringcleanwater.”可知，這些水箱或水塔是用來儲存干凈的水的，故選D。DThisisataleofalonelyoldwoman.ShelivedinthewhiteNorth.There,thenightislonginwinterandthedayislonginsummer.Theoldwomanlivedaloneinasmallvillage.Thevillagerstookgoodcareofher,butshewasstillunhappy.Shewantedachildofherown.Onewinterday,shewalkedoutandsawasmallwhiteanimalontheice.Itwasababybear.Thebearlookedsmallandfeltverycold.Theoldwomanspokesoftlytothebear,“Poorlittlething.Comewithme.”Thenshecarriedhimhome.Insideherhouse,theoldwomanheldthebearcloseuntilhewaswarm.Shetouchedhimgentlyandsangtohimsoftly.Hefeltcomfortableinherarms.Fromthatday,whentheoldwomanate,shefedthelittlebearfromherhand.Whensheslept,thebearsleptbesideher.Theywereafamilynow.Thevillagechildrenlovedthebeartoo.Theyplayedtogether.Timepassedquicklyandthebeargrewbigandstrong.Onedaysomevillagerssaidtohim,“LittleBear,gohuntingwithus.We’llteachyouhowtohunt.”Thebearfollowedthem.Soonthebearbecameabetterhunterthanthevillagers.Whentheweatherwasbad,everyonestayedindoors.Thenthebearwentoutintothesnowandbroughthomeenoughfoodforthewholevillage.Theoldwomanfeltproudofhim.Oneday,somevillagerssaidtotheoldwoman,“Thebearhasgrownbigandstrongenough.Heisagoodhunternow.You’dbetterlethimgobacktothewild.”Inthefollowingdays,theoldwomanwasquiet,thinking.Shethoughtaloud,“Thebearbelongstothewild.Ishouldlethimgo.”Finally,shesaidtothebear,“It’stimeforyoutoleave.Besafe.Befree.”Sheputherarmsaroundhisneck.Hertearsranintohisfur.Shewasheartbroken.Thebearwalkedslowlyawayfromherandlookedbackagainandagain.Thenhedisappeared.Whendarknessfell,theoldwomanstillstoodthere.Oncemore,shewasalone.Alongtimepassed.Thewintercameagain.Oneday,theoldwomanstoodatthesameplaceforalongtime.Thewindblewsnowaroundherface.Suddenly,thewhitebearappearedandrantoher.Now,onceayear,inwinter,theoldwomanandherlittlebearmeeteachotheratthesameplace.(AdaptedfromLittleBear)37.Inwhichseasondidtheoldwomanfirstmeetthebabybear?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.38.Whotaughtthebeartohuntaccordingtothetale?A.Theoldwoman. B.Somevillagers. C.Thebearhimself. D.Thevillagechildren.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthetale?a.Thewhitebearappearedandrantoher.b.Soonthebearbecameabetterhunterthanthevillagers.c.Theoldwomanheldthebearcloseuntilhewaswarm.d.Theoldwomandecidedtoletthebeargobacktothewild.A.c-b-d-a B.a-c-d-b C.a-d-b-c D.c-a-b-d40.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph10?A.Thebeardidn’tgetwellandwasstillill.B.Thebearwastoofattowalkanyfurther.C.Thebeardidn’twanttoleavetheoldwoman.D.Thebearsaidgoodbyetothevillagechildren.【答案】37.D38.B39.A40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是一位老婦人和小熊的故事?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onewinterday,shewalkedoutandsawasmallwhiteanimalontheice.Itwasababybear.”可知，老婦人第一次見到小熊是在一個冬日。故選D?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,somevillagerssaidtohim,‘LittleBear,gohuntingwithus.We’llteachyouhowtohunt.’Thebearfollowedthem.Soonthebearbecameabetterhunterthanthevillagers.”可知，是一些村民教會了熊打獵。故選B。【39題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Insideherhouse,theoldwomanheldthebearcloseuntilhewaswarm.”、第五段“Soonthebearbecameabetterhunterthanthevillagers.”、第九段“Finally,shesaidtothebear,‘It’stimeforyoutoleave.Besafe.Befree.’”和第十一段“Suddenly,thewhitebearappearedandrantoher.”可知，故事的正確順序是c-b-d-a。故選A?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文“Suddenly,thewhitebearappearedandrantoher.”和“Now,onceayear,inwinter,theoldwomanandherlittlebearmeeteachotheratthesameplace.”可知，熊不想離開老婦人。故選C。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Cyclingispopularandenjoyable.Itisnotonlyagoodwaytokeephealthybutalsoanactiontoprotecttheenvironment.____41____Herearesometipsonhowtokeepsafewhilecycling.____42____Beforeyoustartcycling,youneedtoexaminetheconditionofyourbikewithcare.Forexample,makesurethatthebrakes(剎車)workwellandthechain(鏈條)canturnwithnoproblems.Useproperequipment.Wearahelmet.____43____Beforeyoustartcycling,youshouldfasten(扣緊)yourhelmet.Wearbrightandreflective(反光的)clothesontheroad.Makesureyourbikehaslights.Allthesecangreatlyreducetheriskofbeinghurt.Followtrafficrules.Youarerequiredtofollowthesametrafficrulesasdrivers.____44____Forexample,youshouldrideatasafespeedontherightsideoftheroad,waitatthetrafficlightsandletpassers-bygofirst.Stayfocused(專注的).____45____Ifyouchatwithotherswhenyouarecycling,itcandistract(使分心)youandputyourselfattheriskofroadaccidents.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanenjoycyclingandstaysafeatthesametime.Alwaysrememberthatsafetycomesfirst!Happycycling!A.Youneedtobuyanewhat.B.Itisimportanttostayfocused.C.Examine(檢查)yourbikewithcare.D.Rememberthatyourhelmetfitsyouwell.E.Keepthetrafficrulesinmindallthetime.F.However,sometimesitmaybedangerous.GYoucandoanythingyouwantwhilecycling.【答案】41.F42.C43.D44.E45.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了騎自行車的好處，同時重點給出了幾條騎行時保證安全的建議。【41題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisnotonlyagoodwaytokeephealthybutalsoanactiontoprotecttheenvironment.”及“Herearesometipsonhowtokeepsafewhilecycling.”可知，前文提到騎自行車的好處，后文引出安全騎行的建議，選項F“然而，有時它可能是危險的”通過轉(zhuǎn)折指出騎行存在危險，從而引出安全建議的必要性，銜接上下文，故選F?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Beforeyoustartcycling,youneedtoexaminetheconditionofyourbikewithcare.”可知，該段落圍繞騎行前檢查自行車展開，選項C“仔細檢查你的自行車”作為小標(biāo)題，符合語境，故選C。【43題詳解】根據(jù)“Wearahelmet.Beforeyoustartcycling,youshouldfastenyourhelmet.”可知，該段落提到佩戴頭盔及扣緊頭盔，選項D“記住你的頭盔很適合你”補充了佩戴頭盔的注意事項，符合語境，故選D。【44題詳解】根據(jù)“Followtrafficrules.Youarerequiredtofollowthesametrafficrulesasdrivers.”可知，該段落強調(diào)遵守交通規(guī)則，選項E“時刻牢記交通規(guī)則”進一步強調(diào)遵守規(guī)則的重要性，符合語境，故選E?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Stayfocused.Ifyouchatwithotherswhenyouarecycling,itcandistractyouandputyourselfattheriskofroadaccidents.”可知，該段落圍繞保持專注展開，選項B“保持專注是很重要的”總述保持專注的重要性，符合語境，故選B。四、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。(共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分)46.Helen,aBritishstudent,willenjoy________(她自己)duringthesummerholidayinChina.【答案】herself【解析】【詳解】句意：海倫，一名英國學(xué)生，將在中國的暑假期間玩得很開心?！八约骸睂?yīng)的英文反身代詞是“herself”，“enjoyoneself”是固定短語，意為“玩得開心”，符合語境。故填herself。47.Therearemany________(不同的)placesofinterestinourcountry.【答案】different【解析】【詳解】句意：我們國家有許多不同的名勝古跡。different“不同的”，形容詞，作定語。故填different。48.TheGreatWallisoneofthe________(奇跡)intheworld.【答案】wonders【解析】【詳解】句意：長城是世界奇跡之一。wonder“奇跡”，可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“oneofthe...”可知，oneof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“……之一”。故填wonders。49.Guilinisabeautifulcityinthe________(南部的)partofourcountry.【答案】southern【解析】【詳解】句意：桂林是我國南部一座美麗的城市。southern“南部的”，形容詞，作定語，修飾名詞part。故填southern。50.Suzhouis________(knownbymanypeople)foritsfantasticgardens.【答案】famous【解析】【詳解】句意：蘇州以其奇妙的花園而聞名。根據(jù)“Suzhouis...foritsfantasticgardens.”以及英文解釋可知，應(yīng)填形容詞famous“聞名的”，befamousfor“以……而聞名”。故填famous。51.MountHuangshanisalwaysfullofv________thewholeyear.【答案】(v)isitors【解析】【詳解】句意：黃山一年四季都擠滿了游客。根據(jù)常識及首字母“v”可知，黃山上都是游客，此處表示“游客”，“visitor”有“游客”的意思，這里用復(fù)數(shù)形式“visitors”表示泛指眾多游客，符合語境。故填(v)isitors。52.TheniceviewsofJiuzhaigoualsoc________people’sattention.【答案】(c)atch【解析】【詳解】句意：九寨溝的美景也吸引著人們的注意力。根據(jù)“…people’sattention”及首字母“c”可知，此處表示“吸引”人們的注意力，“catch”有“吸引”的意思，句子描述的是客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“Theniceviews”是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用動詞原形“catch”。故填(c)atch。53.Itis________(notspecial)toseesouvenirs(紀(jì)念品)intheseplaces.Whynotbuysome?【答案】common【解析】【詳解】句意：在這些地方看到紀(jì)念品是很常見的。為什么不買一些呢？根據(jù)句意可知，本句句型是：It’s+形容詞+todosth.，意為“做某事是……的”，it是形式主語，to

do

sth.是真正的主語，形容詞作表語。notspecial意為“不特別”，需填入表示“普通的、常見的”的形容詞。common意為“常見的，普遍的”，根據(jù)“Whynotbuysome?”可知，提建議要買一些，暗示紀(jì)念品在這些地方很常見的，因此建議購買。故填common。五、(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhenitcomestoYuanLongping,wewillthinkofhimasthe“FatherofHybridRice”.Infact,heisalsogoodatreading,swimmingandplayingtheviolin.Yuanhasareadinghabit—readingaloud.Inthefirstyearofhighschool,therewas____54____speechcompetition.Yuantookpartinthecompetition.Hechoseatopic,wrotehisspeechandreaditaloudinthemorning.Afterthat,he____55____(find)readingaloudwasagoodmethod.Itcouldmakehismemorymuchbetterandhecouldhavea____56____(deep)understandingofarticlesthanbefore.Yuanisagood____57____(swim).Whenhewas8yearsold,heandhisfamilytookashiptoHunan.Hefellfromtheship.He____58____(save)byaboatman.Thismadehim____59____(learn)toswim—hewantedtobeabletosaveothersjustastheboatmanhadsavedhim.InanationalswimmingcompetitioninChengdu,Yuanfinished____60____(four)intherace,whilethetopthreeenteredChina’snationalswimmingteam____61____(successful).Yuanisalsoagoodmusiclover.Helearnedtoplaytheviolin____62____amusicteacheratcollege.Hesaid,“Musicisthewarmththathasaccompanied(陪伴)methroughoutmylife.”Yuanoncesaid,“Weshouldbegoodbothinmind____63____body.”Notonlydidhefinishgreatthings,buthealsohadauniquesoul(獨特的靈魂).Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldalsofindourowninterestsandlifedreamslikeYuanLongping.【答案】54.a55.found56.deeper57.swimmer58.wassaved59.learn60.fourth61.successfully62.from63.and【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了被視為“雜交水稻之父”的袁隆平還擅長閱讀、游泳和拉小提琴?！?4題詳解】句意：在高中的第一年，有一場演講比賽。根據(jù)“therewas...speechcompetition.

”可知，應(yīng)填一個不定冠詞，泛指一場演講比賽，speech以輔音音素開頭，所以用a。故填a?！?5題詳解】句意：在那之后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)大聲朗讀是一種很好的方法。根據(jù)“Afterthat,he...readingaloudwasagoodmethod.”以及所給單詞可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，陳述過去發(fā)生的事，謂語動詞用過去式found。故填found。【56題詳解】句意：這可以使他的記憶力大大提高，他可以比以前更深入地理解文章。根據(jù)“havea...understandingofarticlesthanbefore.”以及所給單詞可知，應(yīng)填deep的比較級形式deeper“更深的”，表示比以前更深入地理解文章。故填deeper?！?7題詳解】句意：袁是一個不錯的游泳者。根據(jù)“agood...”以及所給單詞可知，此處表示一個不錯的游泳者。swimmer“游泳者”，根據(jù)前面的“a”可知，用單數(shù)。故填swimmer?！?8題詳解】句意：他被一個船夫救了。根據(jù)“He...byaboatman.”以及所給單詞可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，陳述過去發(fā)生的事，主語He和動詞save之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，be動詞用was，save的過去分詞形式為saved。故填wassaved?！?9題詳解】句意：這讓他學(xué)會了游泳——他想能夠像船夫救他一樣救別人。根據(jù)“madehim...toswim”以及所給單詞可知，應(yīng)填動詞learn的原形，作賓語補足語。makesbdosth“讓某人做某事”。故填learn?！?0題詳解】句意：在成都舉行的全國游泳比賽中，袁獲得了第四名，而前三名則成功進入了中國國家游泳隊。根據(jù)“finished...intherace”以及所給單詞可知，應(yīng)填four的序數(shù)詞形式fourth“第四”，表示在比賽中獲得第四名。故填fourth?！?1題詳解】句意：在成都舉行的全國游泳比賽中，袁獲得了第四名，而前三名則成功進入了中國國家游泳隊。根據(jù)“enteredChina’snationalswimmingteam...”以及所給單詞可知，應(yīng)填successful的副詞形式successfully“成功地”，作狀語，修飾動詞entered。故填successfully。【62題詳解】句意：他在大學(xué)里向一位音樂老師那里學(xué)會了拉小提琴。learntodosthfromsb“向某人學(xué)習(xí)做某事”。故填from?！?3題詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該身心都健康。根據(jù)“begoodbothinmind...body.”可知，應(yīng)填連詞and“和”，表示身心都健康。both...and...“……和……都”。故填and。六、(共3小題；64題2分，65題2分，66題3分，滿分7分)閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。I’mLiMing.Iliveinaniceneighbourhoodinthecountryside.There’saschool,aflowershop,ahospital,twobookshopsandabigsupermarketinit.Myneighboursarekindandhelpful.Someofthemarevolunteers.Theyhavemanykindsofskillsandoftenhelpuswithallkindsofproblems.Usuallythereisa“helpinghands”meetingattheweekendatthecommunitycentre.Wecangotherewhenweneedhelpwithourproblems.Computerengineersarepo