邯鄲六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題含答案一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解閱讀理解

Hi,I'mMike.I'macleverstudent.Usually,Igotoschoolonfoot.Becausemyhomeisneartheschool.Tomismygoodfriend.Weoftengotoschooltogether.Myfatherisadoctor.Heoftengoestoworkbycar.Mymotherisateacher.Sheoftengoestoworkbybus,butsometimesbybike.

Onweekends,Ioftengototheparkwithmyparents.Intheafternoon,Ioftengotothelibrarybybike.Ilikereading.Afterdinner,IlikewatchingTVwithmyfamily.（1）Tomoftengoestoschoolonfoot.（2）Mike'sfatherisadriver.（3）Mike'smothernevergoestoworkbybike.（4）Onweekends,Mikeoftengoestotheparkwithhisfatherandmother.（5）Afterdinner,Mikelikesreading.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了邁克和家人或朋友的出行方式及在周末所做的事情。⑴推理判斷.題意：湯姆經(jīng)常步行去上學(xué)。由短文中的關(guān)鍵句"Usually,Igotoschoolonfoot.Tomismygoodfriend.Weoftengotoschooltogether."可知湯姆經(jīng)常步行去上學(xué)。這與題意相符，故答案為：正確.⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解.題意：邁克的父親是一名司機(jī)。由短文中的關(guān)鍵句"Hi,I'mMike.Myfatherisadoctor."可知邁克的父親是一名司機(jī)。這與題意相符，故答案為：正確.⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解.題意：邁克的媽媽從不騎自行車(chē)上班。由短文中的關(guān)鍵句"Mymotherisateacher.Sheoftengoestoworkbybus,butsometimesbybike.'"可知邁克的媽媽有時(shí)騎自行車(chē)上班。這與題意不符，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤.⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解.題意：在周末，邁克經(jīng)常和他爸爸媽媽一起去公園。由短文中的關(guān)鍵句"Hi,I'mMike.Onweekends,Ioftengototheparkwithmyparents."可知在周末，邁克經(jīng)常和他爸爸媽媽一起去公園。這與題意相符，故答案為：正確.⑸細(xì)節(jié)理解.題意：晚飯后，邁克喜歡看書(shū)。由短文中的關(guān)鍵句"'Hi,I'mMike.Afterdinner,IlikewatchingTVwithmyfamily."可知晚飯后，邁克喜歡看電視。這與題意不符，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查對(duì)文章的綜合理解。做題時(shí)要把握文中的關(guān)鍵詞句，在文章中找出正確的答案。2．閱讀理解閱讀短文，畫(huà)出Mike去公園的路線(xiàn)圖并在方框中標(biāo)出公園和醫(yī)院的位置。

TodayisSunday.Theweatherissunnyandwarm.MikewantstogotoGreenPark.It'snotfarfromhishouse,buthedoesn'tknowthewaytothepark.Soheaskshismother.Hismothertellshimtheway.Mike'smothertellshim,"Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Turnrightatthehospital.Theparkisonyourleft."Mikethankshismotherandthengoesout.【答案】【解析】【分析】這是一篇為Mike指路的短文.根據(jù)敘述Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Turnrightatthehospital.Theparkisonyourleft.(一直走在第二個(gè)十字口左拐,在醫(yī)院右拐,公園就在你的左邊.)答案為:【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查指路，注意熟悉指路的基本短語(yǔ)、句型，仔細(xì)閱讀文章，確定路線(xiàn)、方向。3．閱讀理解閱讀對(duì)話(huà)，判斷下列各句與對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容是否相符。Martin:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Jiamin?Jiamin:Iwanttobeafireman(消防員).Ithinkthefiremaniscool.Martin:Andyou,Lily?Lily:Ilikechildren.Iwanttobeateacher.Whataboutyou,Martin?Martin:Myfatherisapoliceofficer.Hecanstopbadpeople.SoIwanttobeapoliceofficer.Jiamin:Policeofficerscanhelppeople.Yourfatherisgreat,Martin.Martin:Thanks.Look,MissWangisworkinghard.Ithinkteachersaregreat,too.（1）Jiaminwantstobeafirefighter.（2）Lilywantstobeadoctor.（3）Martin'sfatherisafarmer.（4）Policeofficerscanstopbadpeople.（5）MissWangisateacher.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：馬丁，嘉敏和莉莉談?wù)撻L(zhǎng)大后想做什么職業(yè)。（1）句意：嘉敏想當(dāng)一名消防員。根據(jù)Jiamin:Iwanttobeafireman.可知嘉敏想當(dāng)消防員。故答案為正確。（2）句意：莉莉想當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。根據(jù)Lily:Ilikechildren.Iwanttobeateacher.可知莉莉想當(dāng)一名老師。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（3）句意：馬丁的父親是一個(gè)農(nóng)民。根據(jù)Martin:Myfatherisapoliceofficer.可知馬丁的父親是一名警察。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（4）句意：警察可以制止壞人。根據(jù)Hecanstopbadpeople.SoIwanttobeapoliceofficer.可知警察可以制止壞人。故答案為正確。（5）句意：王小姐是一名教師。根據(jù)Martin:Thanks.Look,MissWangisworkinghard.Ithinkteachersaregreat,too.可知王小姐是一名教師。故答案為正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯對(duì)話(huà)，然后根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。

4．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤。

It'sSaturdaytoday.It'sasunnyday.MrZhengisgoingtothepark.He'sgoingtoplaycardswithMrChangthere.MsZhengandMrsChangaren'tgoingtothepark.Theyaregoingtogoshopping.TomorrowisMsZheng'sdaughter'sbirthday.She'sgoingtobuyanewbagforher.ButMrsChangisn'tgoingtobuyabag.She'sgoingtobuyanewdressforherself.（1）It'sSundaytoday.（2）MrZhengandMrChangaregoingtothepark.（3）MrsZhengisn'tgoingtothepark.（4）MrsChangisgoingtogoshoppingwithMrsZheng.（5）MrsZhengisn'tgoingtobuyabag.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了星期六鄭先生和常先生將去公園打牌，鄭夫人和常夫人打算去購(gòu)物，他們將為鄭夫人女兒的生日買(mǎi)禮物。（1）句意：今天是星期日。根據(jù)It'sSaturdaytoday.可知今天是星期六，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（2）句意：鄭先生和常先生要去公園。根據(jù)MrZhengisgoingtothepark.He'sgoingtoplaycardswithMrChangthere.可知鄭先生和常先生要去公園打牌，故答案為正確。（3）句意：鄭夫人不打算去公園。根據(jù)MsZhengandMrsChangaren'tgoingtothepark.可知鄭夫人不打算去公園，故答案為正確。（4）句意：常夫人打算和鄭太太去購(gòu)物。根據(jù)Theyaregoingtogoshopping.可知他們打算去購(gòu)物，故答案為正確。（5）句意：鄭夫人不打算買(mǎi)一個(gè)包。根據(jù)TomorrowisMsZheng'sdaughter'sbirthday.She'sgoingtobuyanewbagforher.可知鄭夫人打算買(mǎi)一個(gè)書(shū)包為她的女兒，故答案為錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。5．閱讀理解讀短文，完成下面習(xí)題

Maryistwenty.Sheisaworker.SheworksinaglassfactoryinLondon.Marydoesn'tlivewithherparents.Marydoesn'tworkonSunday.Sheusuallygetsupearly.Shedoesn'tlikestayingathome.Afterbreakfast,sheoftendrivesherredcartoseeherfriend,Jane.Janeisadoctor.SheliveswithherparentsnearLondon.MarydrivestoJane'shouseforaboutfortyminutes.Theretheytalkabouttheirjobs,theirfamiliesandtheirfriends.Thenintheafternoon,theyoftengoshopping.Theyhaveagoodtime!（1）Mary________inaglassfactory.（2）Mary________driveshercartoseeherfriendonSunday.（3）Jane________withherparentstogethernearLondon.（4）Mary________totalkwithJaneaboutjobsandfriends.（5）MarydrivestoJane'shomeforabout________minutes.（6）WhatdoesMarydo?（7）WheredoesMarywork?（8）DoesMarylikestayingathome?（9）WhendoesMarydrivetoseeherfriend?（10）WhatdoesMaryandJanetalkabout?【答案】（1）works（2）often（3）lives（4）likes（5）forty（6）Sheisaworker.（7）Sheworksinaglassfactory.（8）No,shedoesn't.（9）Afterbreakfast.（10）Abouttheirjobs,theirfamiliesandtheirfriends.【解析】【分析】大意：短文介紹了瑪麗的日常生活。（1）根據(jù)SheworksinaglassfactoryinLondon.可知瑪麗在倫敦的一家玻璃廠工作，故答案為works.（2）根據(jù)Afterbreakfast,sheoftendrivesherredcartoseeherfriend,Jane.可知瑪麗經(jīng)常開(kāi)著紅色的車(chē)去看她的朋友，故答案為often.（3）根據(jù)SheliveswithherparentsnearLondon.可知簡(jiǎn)和父母住在倫敦附近，故答案為lives.（4）根據(jù)Theretheytalkabouttheirjobs,theirfamiliesandtheirfriends.可知他們喜歡談?wù)撍麄兊墓ぷ?，家庭和他們的朋友，故答案為likes.（5）根據(jù)MarydrivestoJane'shouseforaboutfortyminutes.可知瑪麗開(kāi)車(chē)到簡(jiǎn)的家大約四十分鐘，故答案為forty.（6）題意：瑪麗是做什么的？根據(jù)Maryistwenty.Sheisaworker.可知瑪麗是個(gè)工人，故答案為Sheisaworker.（7）題意：瑪麗在哪里工作？根據(jù)SheworksinaglassfactoryinLondon.可知瑪麗在倫敦的一家玻璃廠工作，故答案為Sheworksinaglassfactory.（8）題意：瑪麗喜歡呆在家里嗎？根據(jù)Shedoesn'tlikestayingathome.可知是否定回答，故答案為No,shedoesn't.（9）題意：瑪麗什么時(shí)候開(kāi)車(chē)去看她的朋友？根據(jù)Afterbreakfast,sheoftendrivesherredcartoseeherfriend,Jane.可知早飯后開(kāi)車(chē)去看她的朋友，故答案為Afterbreakfast.（10）題意：瑪麗和簡(jiǎn)談了些什么？根據(jù)Theretheytalkabouttheirjobs,theirfamiliesandtheirfriends.可知他們喜歡談?wù)撍麄兊墓ぷ鳎彝ズ退麄兊呐笥?，故答案為Abouttheirjobs,theirfamiliesandtheirfriends.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇和回答問(wèn)題。6．閱讀理解北京的導(dǎo)游向Tom一家介紹故宮博物館以及相關(guān)信息，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。10％

WelcometoBeijing．YoucantaketheNo.82bustotheTian'anmenSquareoryoucangobysubway.TheTian'anmenSquareisontheWestChang'anStreet．It'snearZhongshanPark．Gostraight,youcanseethePalaceMuseumontheright．AftergoingaroundthePalaceMuseum,youcanturnleft．AndyouwillseeBeihaiPark．◆OpeningtimeofPalaceMuseum：April1st—Oct.31stFriday

8:30a.m.—5:00p.m.Nov．1st—Mar.31st

9:00a.m.—5:30p.m.◆Tickets(門(mén)票)ofPalaceMuseum：April1st—Oct.31st

Adult：￥60Nov.1st—Mar.31st

Adult：￥40youthages6-18yearsold：HalfPricechildren6yearsoldoryounger：￥0childrenunder1.2meters：￥0◆YoucanalsowatchanimalshowinthePalaceMuseum．YoucanalsoenjoyGourmetFestival．Therearemanydeliciousfoodanddrinks．Thefruitsarebigandjuicy．Theseafoodisfreshandvarious．Themeatisroast．Youcaneatanddrink．（1）TheycangotoTian'anmenSquare

．

A.

bytheNo.80bus

B.

bysubway

C.

bytheNo.28bus（2）Therightsentence(句子)is

．

A.

PalaceMuseumisontheleftofBeihaiPark．B.

ZhongshanParkisfarfromtheWestChang'anStreet．C.

ZhonqshanParkisneartheTian'anMenSquare．（3）TheycanvisitthePalaceMuseumat

onNov．24th．

A.

6：00p．m．

B.

8：35a．m．

C.

10．a(chǎn)．m．（4）Tomis12yearsold．HeandhisparentsaregoingtothePalaceMuseumonFebruary7．Thei