七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試題1一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。A

WehavesomenewhelpersinourCommunityCentre（社區(qū)活動(dòng)中心）.Havealookattheirinformationcards（卡片）.JohnSmithRetired（退休的）MathsTeacher40yearsofteachingexperience（經(jīng)驗(yàn)）GoodatMathsandScienceFreefromMondaytoThursdayPhonenumber:81414887Email:oldsmith1999@126.comAllanGreenComputerprogrammer（程序員）WorkinginHPGoodatfixing（修理）computersandphonesPhonenumber:81392236QQ:741323748（FlyingTiger）DianaBrownAgoodgardener（園?。〨oodatlookingafterflowersandplantsCometothecommunitycentreeveryFridayQQ:66776786（GreenWorld）（1）JohnSmithcanhelpchildren

.A.

fixthings

B.

learnScience

C.

lookafterflowers

D.

learntodothehousework（家務(wù)）（2）Whatcan"HP"be?A.

Ahospital.

B.

Arestaurant.

C.

Acompany（公司）.

D.

Aschool.（3）Ifyourphonedoesn'tworkwell,youcancall

forhelp.A.

81414887

B.

81392236

C.

741323748

D.

66776786（4）WhoisGreenWorld?A.

Aretiredteacher.

B.

Acomputerprogrammer.C.

Agoodgardener.

D.

Amaninneedofhelp.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.

JohnSmithisnotfreeatweekends.B.

AllanGreenisaretiredprogrammer.C.

DianaBrowncomestothecommunitycentretwiceaweek.D.

JohnSmithisgoodatfixingcomputers.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】（1）JohnSmith，Retired（退休的）MathsTeacher，40yearsofteachingexperience（經(jīng)驗(yàn)），GoodatMathsandScience。約翰史密斯,退休（退休的）數(shù)學(xué)老師,40年的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)（經(jīng)驗(yàn)）,擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)。故選B。（2）Computerprogrammer（程序員），WorkinginHP。計(jì)算機(jī)程序員（程序員）,在惠普工作。Ahospital醫(yī)院，Arestaurant餐館，Acompany（公司），Aschool一所學(xué)校。程序員的工作肯定在公司上班，故選C。（3）Goodatfixing（修理）computersandphones，擅長(zhǎng)修理（修理）計(jì)算機(jī)和電話,Phonenumber:81392236。從這些可以判斷，程序員可以修電話，故選B。（4）從文章Agoodgardener一個(gè)好園丁，QQ:66776786（GreenWorld），QQ:66776786（綠色世界），故選C。（5）JohnSmithisnotfreeatweekends.約翰史密斯周末沒空。從文章第四行FreefromMondaytoThursday星期一至星期四有空閑時(shí)間，所以可以判斷周六和周天都很忙。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】文章理解。2．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列小題。

Mostmiddleschoolstudentswearuniforms.Somestudentslikeuniforms,butothersdon't.However,recently,aJapanesegovernmentsurvey（政府調(diào)查）showsthatmorestudentsinJapanlikeuniformsnowbecauseschooluniformsaremorefashionable（時(shí)尚的）thantheywerebefore.

IsurveyedsomeJapanesestudentsaboutwhattheythoughtaboutschooluniforms.Iaskedthem,“Arefashionableuniformspopularornot?”Therewerelotsofdifferentopinions（觀點(diǎn),看法）.

Hiromisaid,“IlikeschooluniformsbecauseIdon'tneedtochooseclotheseveryday.Ithinkthatfashionableuniformsaregood.Myhighschooluniformisfashionable,butthereisaproblem.Fashionableuniformsaretooexpensive.”

Mikisaidthatshedidn'tlikefashionableuniformsbecauseshedidn'twanttospendsomuchmoneyonuniforms.Shethoughtthattheuniformsshouldbechanged（被改變）.Theyshouldbecheaperandeasiertoget.

Mitsuakisaid,“Idon'tlikeschooluniformsbecauseIwanttolookdifferent.Ialsoagreethatfashionableuniformsmakemanystudentswanttowearuniformsinhighschool.Ifstudentslikefashionableuniforms,itisgood.”（1）DomorestudentsorfewerstudentslikeuniformsinJapannow?（2）Whatisthequestionofthesurvey?（3）Howmanystudents'opinionsarethereinthepassage?（4）WhydoesHiromilikeschooluniforms?（5）Whydostudentsnotlikeschooluniforms?【答案】（1）MorestudentslikeuniformsinJapannow.（2）Arefashionableuniformspopularornot?（3）Three.（4）Becausehedoesn'tneedtochooseclotheseveryday.（5）①Tooexpensive.②Everyonelooksthesameinuniforms.【解析】【分析】1.文章第二行However,recently,aJapanesegovernmentsurvey（政府調(diào)查）showsthatmorestudentsinJapanlikeuniformsnowbecauseschooluniformsaremorefashionable（時(shí)尚的）thantheywerebefore.然而,最近,一項(xiàng)日本政府調(diào)查顯示,日本更多的學(xué)生喜歡校服,因?yàn)樾７纫郧案鼤r(shí)髦。故此處填MorestudentslikeuniformsinJapannow.2.文章第四行IsurveyedsomeJapanesestudentsaboutwhattheythoughtaboutschooluniforms.Iaskedthem,“Arefashionableuniformspopularornot?”Therewerelotsofdifferentopinions（觀點(diǎn),看法）.我調(diào)查了一些日本學(xué)生關(guān)于他們對(duì)校服的看法。我問他們:“流行的制服是否流行?”“有很多不同的意見（觀點(diǎn),看法）。故此處填A(yù)refashionableuniformspopularornot?。3.Hiromisaid,Mikisaid，Mitsuakisaid,可看出有三個(gè)學(xué)生的意見。故此處填Three.4.文章倒數(shù)第六行Hiromisaid,“IlikeschooluniformsbecauseIdon'tneedtochooseclotheseveryday.Hiromi說:“我喜歡校服,因?yàn)槲也恍枰刻爝x擇衣服?！薄９蚀颂幪頑ecausehedoesn'tneedtochooseclotheseveryday.5.文章最后Mikisaidthatshedidn'tlikefashionableuniformsbecauseshedidn'twanttospendsomuchmoneyonuniforms.Shethoughtthattheuniformsshouldbechanged（被改變）.Theyshouldbecheaperandeasiertoget.Miki說她不喜歡時(shí)髦的制服,因?yàn)樗幌牖ㄟ@么多錢在制服上。她認(rèn)為應(yīng)該改變制服，他們應(yīng)該更便宜,更容易得到。Mitsuakisaid,“Idon'tlikeschooluniformsbecauseIwanttolookdifferent.Ialsoagreethatfashionableuniformsmakemanystudentswanttowearuniformsinhighschool.Ifstudentslikefashionableuniforms,itisgood.”Mitsuaki說:“我不喜歡校服,因?yàn)槲蚁肟雌饋聿煌！蔽乙餐饬餍械闹品乖S多學(xué)生想穿校服在高中，如果學(xué)生喜歡時(shí)髦的校服,那是好的?！惫蚀颂幪睥賂ooexpensive.②Everyonelooksthesameinuniforms.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】文章的細(xì)節(jié)理解，和概括。3．閱讀理解

AnEnglishmanshowsaforeignvisitoraroundLondon."Whatisthatstrangebuilding?"asksthevisitor."That'stheTowerofLondon.""Isee.Howlongdidittaketobuildit?""About20years.""Inmycountry,wecanbuilditin20months,"answersthevisitor.AshorttimeafterthattheycometoSt.Paul'sCathedral（圣保羅大教堂）."Veryinteresting,"saysthevisitor."Howlongdidittaketobuildit?""Aboutfortyyears.""Inmycountrywecanfinishitinfortydays,"saysthevisitor.Thisgoesonallday.Theyvisitmostofthebestknownbuildingsinthecity.Everytimetheyseeanewone,thevisitoralwaysasksthesamequestion.Thenhealwaysanswersthattheycandothesamethingmuchfasterinhiscountry.Atlast,theEnglishmangetsangrywiththevisitorbuthetriesnottoshowit.AtlasttheycometotheHouseofParliamentandthevisitoraskshisusualquestion"Whatisthat?"TheEnglishmananswers"Idon'tknow.Itwasn'ttherelastnight."（1）Thevisitorsaysthatinhiscountryitwouldtakethem_____tobuildSt.Paul'sCathedral.A.

morethanhalfayear

B.

lessthan2months

C.

20years

D.

40years（2）TheEnglishmanisveryangryattheendofthedaybuthe_____.A.

triesnottoletthevisitorknowitB.

triesnottoshowthevisitoraroundC.

hasnotimetotellthevisitorD.

doesn'twanttosayanything（3）WhattheEnglishmansaidatlastmeanshe______.A.

issorrythatthereisnosuchabuildingbeforeB.

cansaynothingbecausehedoesn'tknowanythingaboutitC.

wantstogivehimasurprisinganswerD.

doesn'tknowthenameofthebuilding【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：一個(gè)英國(guó)人帶領(lǐng)一個(gè)外國(guó)游客參觀倫敦，每到一個(gè)地方，游客都會(huì)問這個(gè)建筑花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間修建的，然后總是說自己的國(guó)家花費(fèi)更少的時(shí)間就能建成。最后來到國(guó)會(huì)大廈的時(shí)候，游客又問了相同的問題，英國(guó)人說它是一夜建成的。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中AshorttimeafterthattheycometoSt.Paul'sCathedral（圣保羅大教堂）."Veryinteresting,"saysthevisitor."Howlongdidittaketobuildit?""Aboutfortyyears.""Inmycountrywecanfinishitinfortydays,"saysthevisitor.可知，來到圣保羅大教堂的時(shí)候，游客說他們國(guó)家修建它只要四十天，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Atlast,theEnglishmangetsangrywiththevisitorbuthetriesnottoshowit.可知，到最后，英國(guó)人非常生氣，但是他盡力不表現(xiàn)出來。故選A。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文意可知，這個(gè)英國(guó)人每帶著這個(gè)游客來到一個(gè)地方，他都會(huì)說自己的國(guó)家花費(fèi)更少的時(shí)間修建他們，到最后英國(guó)人很生氣。所以來到國(guó)會(huì)大廈，當(dāng)游客又問相同的問題的時(shí)候，他決定給他一個(gè)不一樣的回答，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。關(guān)鍵詞定位法，題干中出現(xiàn)的名詞或關(guān)系到題干意義的詞。首尾句定位法。幫助我們快速解決文章的主旨。推理判斷法。根據(jù)文章細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行推理判斷，找出正確答案。4．閱讀理解

Therearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld,butnotonlythehumans.Weliveinthesameworld,andweshouldbefriends.Aseverybodyknows,thehumansaretherulersoftheworldtoday,soweshouldprotectourfriends--theanimals!

Buthowcanweprotectthem?First,Ithinkwemuststopkillingbirdsandotheranimals,especiallytheyoungones.Second,wehavetoprotecttheenvironment,tomaketheskyblue,tomakethegrassgreen,togivetheanimalsacomfortableplacetolive.It'snotonlyfortheanimalsbutalsoforourselves.Atlast,weshouldtellmoreandmorepeoplewhyweshouldprotecttheanimalsandhowtoprotectthem,sothatwecanmakeeveryonedothis.（1）Whyshouldhumansprotecttheanimalsaccordingtothewriter?A.

Becauseanimalsandhumansdon'tliveinthesameworld.B.

Becauseanimalsandhumansarenotfriends.C.

Becausethehumansaretherulersoftheworldtoday.D.

Becausetheanimalsaretherulersoftheworldtoday.（2）Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveinthesecondparagraph?A.

2.

B.

3.

C.

4.

D.

5.（3）Whatcanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?A.

Tomaketheskygreen.

B.

Tomakethegrassblue.C.

Tomakethewaterdirty.

D.

Togivetheanimalssafeplacestolive.（4）WhichoneisNOTtrue?A.

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentonlyfortheanimals.B.

Animalsandhumansshouldbefriends.C.

Weshouldstopkillinganimals.D.

Weshouldmakeeveryoneprotecttheanimals.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了我們應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)動(dòng)物。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Aseverybodyknows,thehumansaretherulersoftheworldtoday,soweshouldprotectourfriends--theanimals可知眾所周知，人類是當(dāng)今世界的統(tǒng)治者，所以我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)動(dòng)物，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)First,Ithinkwemuststopkillingbirdsandotheranimals,especiallytheyoungones.Second,wehavetoprotecttheenvironment,tomaketheskyblue,tomakethegrassgreen,togivetheanimalsacomfortableplacetolive.It'snotonlyfortheanimalsbutalsoforourselves.Atlast,weshouldtellmoreandmorepeoplewhyweshouldprotecttheanimalsandhowtoprotectthem可知作者給出3點(diǎn)建議，故選B。（3）推理題。

根據(jù)wehavetoprotecttheenvironment,tomaketheskyblue,tomakethegrassgreen,togivetheanimalsacomfortableplacetoliv可知我們要給它們安全的居住環(huán)境，故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)

It'snotonlyfortheanimalsbutalsoforourselves.可知這不僅是為了動(dòng)物，也是為了我們自己

，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題2種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。5．閱讀理解

AtornadohappenedinIllinois,theUSAonApril9th.Thetornadohitthegroundataround7:00p.m.onThursdayevening.Accordingtoareport,eightofthe150localpeopleweretakentohospitalsafterthetornado.Allthepeopletherewereevacuated（撤離）,andthepowerwasoffacrossthearea.TheRedCrossandSalvationArmybuiltarescuecentreinahighschool.

ChadConnell,theChiefofKirklandCommunityFireDistrict,saidhewatchedthetornadomovingtowardthetownfromhishouse.“I'veneverseenanythinglikeitinmylife,"hesaid,almostlostforwords.

Itisreportedthatabout20housesinOgleCountywerebadlydamagedorevendestroyed.Luckily,nopeoplewerekilledorbadlyhurtthere.Itisalsoreportedthat12peopleweretrapped（被困?。﹊narestaurantwhichcollapsed（坍塌）inthetornadoinRochelle,about20milessouth-westofFairdale.

RaymondKramer,81,wasoneofthem.

Hesaidtheyweretrappedfor90minutesbeforetheemergencycrewswereabletorescuethem.

"Whenthetornadohit,weallgotadust（灰塵）bath,"Raymondtoldareporter."Everyonetheregotcoveredwithdust.Wearesoluckythatwearefinallysaved."（1）ThefirstparagraphtoldusthefollowingfactsEXCEPT

.A.

whythetornadohappened

B.

whenthetornadohappenedC.

wherethetornadohappened

D.

whathappenedafterthetornadocame（2）Accordingtothepassage,itwasthe

timethatChadConnellexperiencedatornadoinhislife.

A.

last

B.

first

C.

second

D.

third（3）Whatmightbethe12peopledoingwhentheyweretrapped?

A.

Sleeping.

B.

Havingdinner.

C.

Takingashower.

D.

Savingotherpeople.（4）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

AtornadohitIllinois

B.

WhattodoafteratornadoC.

Whatatornadobringspeople

D.

Peopletrappedinatornado【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】主要講了龍卷風(fēng)襲擊了伊利諾斯州時(shí)的情景。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)AtornadohappenedinIllinois,theUSAonApril9th；eightofthe150localpeopleweretakentohospitalsafterthetornado.Allthepeopletherewereevacuated（撤離）,andthepowerwasoffacrossthearea.TheRedCrossandSalvationArmybuiltarescuecentreinahighschool.可知龍卷風(fēng)發(fā)生在美國(guó)的Illinois，時(shí)間是4月9日，龍卷風(fēng)后人們被送到醫(yī)院，并且撤離，電被切斷，即龍卷風(fēng)后發(fā)生了什么，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I'veneverseenanythinglikeitinmylife，可知他生活中從沒有看見像這次龍卷風(fēng)一樣的，所以是第一次，故選B。（3）推斷題。根據(jù)Itisalsoreportedthat12peopleweretrapped（被困?。﹊narestaurantwhichcollapsed（坍塌）inthetornadoinRochelle,about20milessouth-westofFairdale.可知12個(gè)人被困在餐館里，所以他們可能在吃晚飯，故選B。（4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了龍卷風(fēng)襲擊了伊利諾斯州，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀理解

AvillageinThailandhasaveryspecialholiday.Eachyear,onthelastweekendofNovember,peoplehaveabigdinnerforthemonkeysintheirvillage.Themonkeysofthisvillagelivewithpeople.Buttheyarealwaysaproblembecausetheyliketotakeawayfoodfrompeople.Sothevillagersdecidetohaveaveryspecialbigdinnerforthemonkeys.Thebigdinnerhasbananas,applesandotherfruitsandvegetables.Inall,peoplegiveover2,000kgoffoodtoabout1,000monkeyslivinginthevillage.

Themonkeyfestivalstartedin1989.Itisgoodforthevillagebecausethousandsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldcomeeveryyeartoseethemonkeysplayingandeating.Therearealsomusicanddanceswithyoungpeoplewhodressuplikemonkeys.Youcanseemonkeysanywhereyougo.Butyoumaybescared--theymayclimbonyouatanytimeandtakeawaythefoodorthingsinyourhands.

Thefestivalisalsoawayforpeopletothankthemonkeysforthemoneytheybringtothevillage.（1）Monkeysareaproblemtothevillagersbecause____________.A.

theymakealotofnoises

B.

theykillthechickensinthevillageC.

theyfightwiththevillagers

D.

theyoftentakeawaypeople'sfood（2）Monkeysinthevillagecanenjoy________atthemonkeyfestival.A.

fishandmeat

B.

fruitandvegetablesC.

anyfoodtheylike

D.

Onlybananasandapples（3）Theunderlinedphrase"dressup"inthepassagemeans______.A.

裝扮

B.

穿衣

C.

裙子

D.

變成（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.

Visitorsfromallovertheworldcomeheretoenjoythefood.B.

Themonkeyfestivalbeganin1998.C.

Thespecialfestivalisonlyformonkeystoenjoyabigdinner.D.

Visitorsfromallovertheworldcomeheretoseethemonkeys.（5）Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A.

monkeysandvillagerslivingtogether

B.

aspecialweekendinThailandC.

themonkeyfestivalinavillageinThailand

D.

themonkeysinaThailandvillage【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了泰國(guó)的一個(gè)村莊的特別節(jié)日。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Buttheyarealwaysaproblembecausetheyliketotakeawayfoodfrompeople.可知，猴子成為村莊的問題，是因?yàn)楹镒咏?jīng)常拿走人們的食物。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Thebigdinnerhasbananas,applesandotherfruitsandvegetables.可知，在猴子節(jié)，他們可以享用水果和蔬菜。故選B。（3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文Youcanseemonkeysanywhereyougo.無(wú)論你走到哪都可以看到猴子，可知年輕人裝扮成了猴子，因此dressup意為“裝扮”。故選A。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Itisgoodforthevillagebecausethousandsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldcomeeveryyeartoseethemonkeysplayingandeating.可知，來自世界各地的游客到這個(gè)村莊里看猴子。故選D。（5）主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，短文主要介紹了泰國(guó)的一個(gè)村莊的特別節(jié)日。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解

Mr.Knott[not]isateacher.HeteachesinabigschoolinLondon.Becausehelivesalongwayfromtheschool,heisusuallyquitetired（疲憊的）whenhegethome.Atnineo'clockoneeveningwhenheisinbed,thetelephonerings（鈴響）,soheanswersthephone,"Hello!Who'sthat?"

"Watt[what]."amansays.

"What'syourname,please?"saysMr.Knott.

"Watt'smyname,"themananswers.

"Yes,Iaskedyouthatwhatisyourname."Mr.Knottasks.

"Itoldyou.Watt'smyname."saystheman."AreyouJackSmith?"

"No,I'mKnott,"saysMr.Knott.

"Butwhat'syourname?"themansays.

Mr.KnottandMr.Wattputtheirtelephonedownandthink,"Whatafoolish（愚蠢的）man!"（1）Mr.Knottisusuallytiredintheeveningbecause

.A.

heisateacher

B.

heworksveryhardinaschoolC.

helivesalongwayfromschool

D.

heteachestoomanystudents（2）Mr.Wattwantstospeakto

.A.

hiswife

B.

Mr.Knott

C.

JackSmith

D.

Mrs.Knott（3）"Watt'smyname"means（意思是）"

".A.

What'smyname?

B.

MynameisWhat.C.

Areyouaskingmyname?

D.

MynameisWatt.（4）Mr.Knottdoesn'tunderstand（理解）whatMr.Wattsaidbecause

.A.

hewasafoolishteacherB.

hehadbadearsC.

Mr.Wattdoesn'tspeakloudly（大聲地）D.

"watt"ispronounced（發(fā)音）thesameas"what"【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】本文講述了Mr.Knott和一個(gè)男子電話對(duì)話的過程。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的Becausehelivesalongwayfromtheschool,heisusuallyquitetiredwhenhegethome.可知，他感到疲勞的原因是因?yàn)樗x學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的AreyouJackSmith?可知，Mr.Watt想和JackSmith說話，故選C。（3）主旨大意題。根據(jù)該句話的意思，可知是MynameisWatt，故選D。（4）推斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，watt的發(fā)音像what，因而他不能理解，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。8．閱讀理解ItisSaturdaytoday.Different（不同的）studentsaredoingdifferentthings.SteveiswatchingTV.HethinkstheTVshowisinteresting.LiuMeilikesplayingtennis.Look!Sheisplayingtenniswithherfriendsnow.Kateisanicegirl.Sheisdoingherhomework.AndJackistalkingonthephonetohisparents.Hisparentsareworkinginanother（另一個(gè)）city（城市）.WeiLinglikesreadingbooksverymuch.Sheisreadinganinterestingbook.It'saboutscience.（1）Howmanypeoplearementioned（提到）inthepassage（短文）?A.

Two

B.

Five

C.

Six

D.

Seven.（2）WhatisStevedoing?A.

Heisplayingtennis

B.

Heisdoinghishomework.C.

Heistalking

D.

HeiswatchingTV.（3）IsKateplayingtennis?A.

Yes,sheis

B.

Yes,shedoes.

C.

No,sheisn't

D.

No,shedoesn't.（4）WhoisJacktalkingtoonthephone?A.

Hisparents

B.

Hisfriends.

C.

Histeacher

D.

Hisbrother.（5）WhatisWeiLingdoing?A.

Sheisdoingherhomework.

B.

SheisreadinganEnglishbook.C.

Sheisreadingasciencebook.

D.

Sheisplayingtennis.【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】（1）考查信息篩查。文中提到了Steve、LiuMei、Kate、Jack、hisparents和WeiLing,共七人。故答案為D；（2）考查信息篩查。句意：Steve正在做什么？根據(jù)SteveiswatchingTV，可知答案為D。（3）考查信息篩查。句意：Kate在打網(wǎng)球嗎？根據(jù)Kateisanicegirl.Sheisdoingherhomework.可知答案為C；（4）考查信息篩查。句意：Jack在電話上正在和誰(shuí)交談。根據(jù)ndJackistalkingonthephonetohisparents.可知答案為A。（5）考查信息篩查。句意：WeiLing在做什么？依據(jù)WeiLinglikesreadingbooksverymuch.Sheisreadinganinterestingbook.可知答案為C。9．閱讀理解

Tommyhatedschoolandwasalwayslookingforexcuses（借口）nottogo.Ifhesneezed（打噴嚏）,heaskedhismothertowritetohisteachersayinghehadacold.Ifhehadaheadache（頭痛）,heaskedhismothertotakehimtothedoctorduringschoolhours.Hespentmoretimeathomethanhedidatschool.Onthedaysthathedidgotoschool,helookedforexcusestocomehomeearly.

Onedayhecamehomefromschoolinthemiddleofthemorning.Hisfatherwassurprised.

"You'rehomeearly,"hesaid."Istheschoolfinishedtoday?"

"No,dad,"Tommysaid."Icamehomeearly."

"Howdidyoudothat?"hisfatheraskedhim."Whatdidyousaytotheteacher?"

"ItoldherthatIhadanewbabybrotherandthatIhadtocomehomeandhelpyou."

"Butyourmotherhashadtwins（雙胞胎）,"hisfathersaid,"aboyandagirl.You'vegotababybrotherandababysister."

"Yes,Iknow,Dad,"Tommysaid,"I'msavingupmybabysisterfornextweek."（1）Tommylikedfindingexcusesfornotgoingtoschoolbecause_________.A.

hedidn'tlikeitB.

itgavehimaheadacheC.

itmadehimsneezeD.

hewantedtoleaveearly（2）Hedidnottellhisteacherabouthisbabysisterbecause_________.A.

theyweretoonewB.

theywereveryyoungC.

hedidn'tknowaboutthemD.

hewantedtokeepherforthenextexcuse（3）Thereare_________peopleinTommy'sfamilynow.A.

3

B.

4

C.

5

D.

6【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C【解析】【分析】主要講了Tommy總是找借口不去上學(xué)，一天他回家早，爸爸感到驚訝，問他原因，Tommy說他告訴老師家里有弟弟需要照顧，爸爸說他有一個(gè)弟弟一個(gè)妹妹，Tommy說下次用照顧妹妹作為借口。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Tommyhatedschoolandwasalwayslookingforexcuses（借口）nottogo.可知Tommy不喜歡上學(xué)，所以總是找