新人教八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元同步知識(shí)點(diǎn)與語(yǔ)法精講精練

Unit3SameorDifferent

SectionBHowdoweunderstanddifferences?

-重點(diǎn)詞匯梳理

1./31ark/adj.相像的adv.相彳以地2._______________/，miro(r)/n.鏡子

3,______________Antrost/n.業(yè)余愛好；興趣4._______________/^pvl/n.小說

5._/'dfi^ns/n.差異6./sens/n.理解

7.______________'hju:mg(r)/(=humor)n.幽默

8-______________/les/adj.較少的；更少的adv.較少地；更少地pron.較少；更少

9.______________/strert，fo:w0d/adj.坦率的；簡(jiǎn)單的10.______________/3pinjon/n.看法；意見

11______________/，pnist/adj.坦誠(chéng)的；誠(chéng)實(shí)的12.______________/da'rekt,dar'rekt/adj.率直的；直接的

13./,simSlemti/n.相處

142______________/'ftendJip/n.友誼；友情

15._/'mi:t“r)(=meter)n.米16.______________/prins/n.王子

17」_____________/'kaeer9kta(r)/n.人物；個(gè)性18.______________/，po:pe(r)/n.貧民；乞丐

19./iks'tfemdb/v.&n.交換20._/^ksidont/n,意外；（交通）事故

21.______________/Tk^pekt/v.預(yù)料；期待22.______________/，silvo(r)/a4j.銀色的n.銀

23.______________Asitfu^ijn/n.情況；狀況24______________/ri:/v.伸手；達(dá)至!J

25_/to:t!7n.燭；電筒

二.重點(diǎn)詞匯變形

1.interestn./v.興趣；對(duì)…感興趣—_______________但可.感興趣的）_但句有趣的）

2noveln.小說一（復(fù)數(shù)）一（n.小說家）

3.differencen.不同點(diǎn)一（復(fù)數(shù)）_四句.）不同的

4.sensen.理解力；感覺一（復(fù)數(shù)）一______________包可.明智的）

5.humour/humorn.幽默；幽默感一（可.幽默的）

6.straightforwarda可坦率的；簡(jiǎn)單的->（比較級(jí)）-（最高級(jí)）

7.honestac|j.誠(chéng)實(shí)的一（比較級(jí)）—（最高級(jí)）—（江誠(chéng)實(shí)）;一（反義詞）

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新人教八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元同步知識(shí)點(diǎn)與語(yǔ)法精講精練

8.directa4j.直接的—（n.導(dǎo)演/主管）—（adv.）_（反義詞，簡(jiǎn)接的）

9.similarityn.相似之處一復(fù)數(shù)）t（adj.）^______________（adv.相似地）

10.friendshipn.友誼—（復(fù)數(shù)）t（n.朋友）—_____________（哂.友好的）

11.exchangev./n.交換一（過去式）—（現(xiàn)在分詞）t（復(fù)數(shù)）

12.accidentn.意外—（復(fù)數(shù)）一＞（adv.偶然地）

13.expectv.預(yù)料；期待一（n.期待）一（反義詞，想不到的）

三.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)通關(guān)

1._______________________________尊重彼此的不同2.____________________有點(diǎn)，稍微

3._____________________________有很強(qiáng)的幽默感4._________________歸功于；由于；因?yàn)?/p>

5.______________犯錯(cuò)誤6.__________________________和過去不同

7.____________________鼓勵(lì)某人做某事8.______________________害怕

9._________________吹中國(guó)長(zhǎng)笛10.________________________贏得一等獎(jiǎng)

11.______________J艮高興做某事12.______________________J艮高興做某事

13._____________________從我家里到學(xué)校14.________________意外地；偶然

15..學(xué)習(xí)做某事16.____________________盡力做某事；努力做某事

17.和…相似18.一線光明

19._________伸手觸碰20.________________________.樂于做某事；準(zhǔn)備好做某事

21._____________搭把手；幫助某人和興趣22_________________作比較

23.________________因?yàn)?4.______________________從….受益

25.變得更好

四.課文重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)法梳理

SectionB課文重現(xiàn)

Tom5hoursago

Somepeoplethinkthatfriendsshouldbealike,butsomeotherpeoplethinkthatfriendsshouldbedifferent.Whatdoyou

think?Shouldfriendsbesimilarordifferent?

Matt4hoursago

IthinkagoodfriendisHkeamirror.Youcanunderstandpeoplebyknowing

theirfriends.Myfriend,Stephen,isagreatexample.Weoftenhangouttogether

becausewehavesimilarhobbiesandinterests.Forexample,webothlovesports.

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新人教八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元同步知識(shí)點(diǎn)與語(yǔ)法精講精練

HeplaysbadmintonbetterthanIdo,sohealwayswinsourmatches.Becauseofthat,ItryharderwhenIpractise,and

nowPmgettingbetteratbadminton.Stephenand1aresimilarinotherways.Heisasseriousasme.Whenwearen't

playingsports,weenjoyreadingtogether.Ireadmorehistorybooksthanhedoes,andhereadsalotofnovels.Weoften

shareinterestingbookswitheachother.

Diana3hoursago

Idon'tagree.Forme,friendswhoaredifferentmakemebetter.Ithinkwe

shouldrespecteachother'sdifferencesandlearnfromeachother.For

example,Iamkindofshy,butmybestfriend,YuanLei,isoutgoing.She

hasagreatsenseofhumourtoo.Thankstoher,Iambecomingmore

outgoing.NowIthinkmeetingnewpeopleisreallyfun!

Ihaveanotherfriend,ZhangYong.Heisnotafraidtogivehisopinion,especiallywhenhethinksIammakingamistake.

Iamlessstraightforwardthanheis,butIamgladtohaveanhonestfriend.

【考點(diǎn)1.1Weoftenhangouttogetherbecausewehavesimilarhobbiesandinterests,我們經(jīng)常一起出去閑逛，因

為我們有相似的愛好和興趣。

【用法詳解】①interest作名詞，意為“興趣、愛好

相關(guān)搭配:=___________________對(duì)……感興趣失去興趣。

Eg.Sheshowsgreatinterestinmusic.她對(duì)音樂很感興趣。

②interest作動(dòng)詞，意為“使感興趣”，主語(yǔ)通常為事物。

相關(guān)搭配:____________________便某人感興趣。

Eg.Thestoryinterestschildren.這個(gè)故事讓孩子們感興趣。

()l.Hismainarereadingandplayingchess.

A.interestedB.interestingC.interests

()2.Thenewmoviedidn*tmeatall.

A.interestingB.interestC.interested

()3.Areyouinlearninganewlanguage?

A.interestedB.interestingC.interest

【考點(diǎn)2.)Forexample,webothlovesports.比如，我們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。

【用法詳解】①both作形容詞，置于被修飾的名詞前。

Eg.Lookatthetreesonbothsidesofthestreets.看街道兩邊的樹。

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新人教八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元同步知識(shí)點(diǎn)與語(yǔ)法精講精練

②both作代詞，可單獨(dú)使用，也可用于both…of…結(jié)構(gòu)。用作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

Eg.一Whichonedoyouwant?你想要哪一個(gè)?一riltakeboth.我兩個(gè)都要。

Eg.Bothofthemaresuperstars.他們兩個(gè)都是明星。

相關(guān)拓展：不定代詞both,neither,all,none與either的用法

不定代詞含義固定搭配例句

both兩者都both...and...BothTomandMaryareteachers.

…和…都湯姆和瑪麗都是老師

neither兩者都不neither...nor...NeitheryounorIamgoodatmath.

既不…也不…我們倆都不擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。

all三者或三者以上都無(wú)AllofusarefromChina.

我們都來(lái)自中國(guó)。

none三者或三者以上都無(wú)Ilikenoneofthebooks.

不這些書我都不喜歡。

either兩者之一either...or...Eitheryouorheisright.

要么…要么…不是你對(duì)，就是他對(duì)。

牛刀小試

()1.一Whatwouldyoulike,ice-creamorapplejuice?

-.Oneformysisterandtheotherformyself.

A.NeitherB.AllC.NoneD.Both

()2._________myfathermymotherlookafterme.Ilovethemsomuch.

A.Either;orB.Both;withC.Notonly;butalsoD.Both;and

()3.Taraandhersisterquietandtheysports.

A.areboth,bothlikeB.areboth,likeboth

C.bothare,bothlikeD.bothare,likeboth

[考點(diǎn)3.]Stephenand1aresimilarinotherways.史蒂芬和我在另一種程度上來(lái)說是相似的。

【用法詳解】Lother表示泛指，意為“其余的；另外的”，常與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用。

Eg.Somestudentsarereadingandotherstudentsarewriting.一些學(xué)生在閱讀，另一些學(xué)生在寫字。

相關(guān)拓展：other,theother,others,theothers與another的用法區(qū)別：

①theother表示特指，指兩者中的另一個(gè)

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新人教八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元同步知識(shí)點(diǎn)與語(yǔ)法精講精練

Eg.Ihavetwohandbags.OneisLV,andtheotherisLVtoo.我有兩個(gè)包，一個(gè)是LV,另一個(gè)還是LV。

②theothers表示特指，指一定范圍內(nèi)除去某些后剩下的全部,相當(dāng)于“theother+可數(shù)名

詞復(fù)數(shù)”

Eg.Somestudentsinmyclassarereadingandothersarewriting.我彳門班里一些學(xué)生在I閱讀，

另一些學(xué)生在寫字。

③others表示泛指，意為“其他的；其他人”，指除去某些后剩下的一部分，相當(dāng)于“other+

可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”

Eg.Somestudentsarereadingandothersarewriting.一些學(xué)生在閱讀，另一些學(xué)生在寫字。

④another表示泛指，指三者或三者以上中的“另一個(gè)”，其后可以接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；也可用作代詞

Eg.Thisglassisbroken.Pleasegivemeanotherone,這個(gè)玻璃杯破了，請(qǐng)?jiān)俳o我一個(gè)。

2.way作名詞，意為"道路；方法”。inotherways意為“從另一些程度上“。

相關(guān)搭配：

NoWay

①____________________________擋道，妨礙

Eg.Telltheboynottostandintheway.叫那個(gè)男孩別擋道礙事。

②在…路上

Eg.Yesterday,!metTomonthewaytoschool.昨天，我在去學(xué)校的路上遇到了湯姆。

③順便說，順便問一下

Eg.Bytheway,doyouknowwherethepostofficeis?順便問一下，你知道郵局在哪兒?jiǎn)幔?/p>

④用這種方法;這樣:因此

Eg.Onlyinthiswaycanwewinthegame.只有這樣我們才能獲勝.

⑤從某種程度上看，從某種意義上來(lái)說

Eg.IlikeTominaway,butheisveryproud.在一定程度上，我喜歡湯姆，可是他很驕傲.

()1.一Ican'tfindmyshoes.Wherearethey,Mom?

一Oh,oneisunderthebed,isbehindthedoor.

A.theotherB.othersC.anotherD.other

()2.一HowmanycanIhave?

一Youcanhavetwo,arefbryoursister.

A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another

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新人教八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元同步知識(shí)點(diǎn)與語(yǔ)法精講精練

【考點(diǎn)4.】Ithinkweshouldrespecteachother'sdifferencesandlearnfromeachother.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該尊重彼此

的差異和意見，并向?qū)Ψ綄W(xué)習(xí)。

【用法詳解】differences作名詞，指人或事物之間的“不同、差異”，可作可數(shù)或

不可數(shù)名詞。

①有影響、起作用

Eg.Herdeterminationreallymakesadifferenceinhergrades.她努力學(xué)習(xí)確實(shí)對(duì)她的成

績(jī)產(chǎn)生了影響。

?differencebetweenAandB:A與B的差異

Eg.Thereisasignificantdifferencebetweenabigcityandasmalltown.在大城市工作和小城鎮(zhèn)之間有顯著的差異。

牛刀小試

)l.Canyoutellthebetweenthesetwopictures?

A.sameB.differenceC.similar

()2.Eatinghealthilycantoyourlife.

A.makeadifferenceB.makesenseC.makesure

()3.Therearemanyincustomsbetweencountries.

A.differencesB.difficultiesC.problems

[考點(diǎn)5.]Shehasagreatsenseofhumourtoo,她也有非常強(qiáng)烈的幽默感。

【用法詳解】①sense作名詞，意為“感覺”，多指(生理或心理感知)、感官功能(視覺、聽覺等)。

Eg;Dogshaveastrongsenseofsmell.狗崽崽有敏銳的嗅覺。

②sense作名詞，意為“理解力;判斷力”。幽默感/方向感

Eg;Shehasagreatsenseofhumor.她很有幽默感。

③sense作名詞，意為“意義；道理

____________________有意義;講得通

Eg;Hisexplanationdoesn'tmakesense.他的解釋說不通。

there'snosenseindoincsth做某事沒有意義

Eg;There*snosenseinarguingwithhim.和他爭(zhēng)論沒有意義。

牛刀小試

l.Hefeltdeep(滿足感)andwhenhehelpedtheold.

)2.Shehasagoodoffashion.

A.senseB.feelingC.idea

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新人教八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元同步知識(shí)點(diǎn)與語(yǔ)法精講精練

【考點(diǎn)6.]Thankstoher,Iambecomingmoreoutgoing.多虧了她，我變得更外向了。

【用法詳解】thanksto意為“歸功于;由于;因?yàn)椤焙蠼用~或短語(yǔ)，表示原因。

Eg;Thankstoyourhelp,wesucceeded.多虧了你的幫助，我們成功了。

相關(guān)拓展：=感謝某人做某事

牛刀小試

()1.theheavyrain,thegamewascanceled.

A.ThankstoB.BecauseC.ThanksforD上ut

()2youradvice,Iavoidedabigmistake.

A.ThankstoB.BecauseC.Although

【考點(diǎn)7.]healsorealizedthatpeopletslivesweremuchharderthanheexpected.他也意識(shí)到，人們的生活比

預(yù)期的更好了。

【用法詳解】expect作動(dòng)詞，表示“預(yù)料某事會(huì)發(fā)生”或“期待某人做某事”。蹲

相關(guān)搭配：①期待做某事后

Eg;Iexpecttomakeaprogressinmymath.我期待我的數(shù)學(xué)能取得進(jìn)步。續(xù)

②expectsb.todosth.:期望某人做某事

Eg;Myparentsexpectmetostudyhard.我的父母期望我努力學(xué)習(xí)。

()1.1expecttheworkbyFriday.

A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finishes

()2.Don'texpecthimimmediately.Heneedstime.

A.toagreeB.agreeingC.agreesD.agree

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.一Ourteamthematch.We*vegotthefirstplace!

一Welldone!Congratulations!

A.hitB上eatC.wonD.watched

()2.——Whichsubjectdoyoulikebetter,mathorEnglish?

-—.IthinkmathisasinterestingasEnglish.

A.NeitherB.BothC.A11D.None

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新人教八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元同步知識(shí)點(diǎn)與語(yǔ)法精講精練

)3.Mysisternevereatsjunkfood,?

A.issheB.doessheC.isn'tsheD.doesn'tshe

)4.MysisterJennyisoutgoinggirl.Shelovestomakefriends.

A.aB.anC.theD./

)5.一Iamworryingaboutourfinalexamthesedays.

一Thereisnothingtoworryaboutyouworkhard.

A.untilB.sothatC.asfarasD.aslongas

)6.一CanIhelpyou?

一PleasegivemeaboutthetrainstoDaqing.

A.afewinformationB.alittleinformationsC.alittleinformationD.afewinformations

)7.MywaytoworkouttheproblemisthesameJack'sbutdifferentMary's.

A.as;asB.from;fromC.as;fromD.from;as

)8.Sheisfamousmusicianandsheistalentedmusic.

A.fbrB.withC.ofD.in

)9.一WhenwillMr.GreenBeijing?

一Inaweek.

A.reachB.getC.arriveatD.come

)10.Jimisgoodattellingstories.Healwaysmakesuswhenhetellsusstories.

A.laughB.tolaughC.laughsD.laughing

)11.NooneinourclasscanrunasasTim.

A.morequicklyB.quicklierC.quicklyD.mostquickly

)12.-Areyourelaxingyourselfhere?

-Yes.Itis_towalkslowlyalongtheriver.

A.fantasticB.boringC.badD.terrible

)13.——IfsFather'sDay,______?

一Yes.Let'sbuyagiftforDad.Heworksveryhardforus.

A.isn'titB.doesn,titC.isn'theD.doesn'the

)14.一Doyouknowabouthisnewidea?

-Yes,Ido.Ifssimilarmine.

A.withB.fromC.toD.of

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新人教八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元同步知識(shí)點(diǎn)與語(yǔ)法精講精練

()15.Themovie,oweandonly(《熱烈》)isinspiring.SeanIwanttowatchit.

A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Neither;norD.Either;and

二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Colorscanchangeourmoods(情緒)andmakeus(feel)happyorsad.

2.It*snecessaryforus(save)ourenvironment.

3.TheShanghaiJing'anteam(win)themen'sU18soccergoldmedalinthefirstNationalYouthGameson

August26,2015.

4.1thinkSallydidas(better)asLucyinthemathcompetition.

5.Kate'sschoolbagisnewerthan(my).

6.MybestfriendJimmyenjoys(listen)tomusic.

7.LangLangisagreatpianistandheis(talent)inmusic.

8.Canyoutellussome(information)aboutthevacationplan?

9.Workhard,andyoucangetgood(grade)intheexams.

10.Speak(clear)sothatotherscanunderstandyouwell.

三、漢譯英：?jiǎn)卧~/短語(yǔ)/句子

1.莉莉和我姐姐都會(huì)彈鋼琴。

Lilymysistercanplaythepiano.

2.只要你能取得好成績(jī)，我就會(huì)高興。

youcangetgoodgrades,Illbehappy.

3.我喜歡我的英語(yǔ)老師，因?yàn)樗麕椭艺宫F(xiàn)最好的自我。

IlikemyEnglishteacher,becausehehelpstothebestinme.

4.事實(shí)上，我應(yīng)該是一名好的聽眾。

,Ishouldbeagoodlistener.

5.我不關(guān)心價(jià)格，只要車的狀況好就行了。

Idon'ttheprice,aslongasthecarisingoodcondition.

6.徐磊跟我很像。我們都很結(jié)實(shí)，并且我們都喜歡足球。

XuLeime.Wearebothstrongandwebothlikesoccer.

7.那便是我喜歡英語(yǔ)而且在課上學(xué)習(xí)更加努力的原因。

ThafsIlikeEnglishandIstudyinclass

8.我并不十分在乎我的朋友跟我一樣或與我不同。

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新人教八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元同步知識(shí)點(diǎn)與語(yǔ)法精講精練

Idon'treallycareaboutifmyfriendsare.asmeordifferent.

9.我認(rèn)為朋友應(yīng)該彼此不同。

Ithinkfriendsshouldeachother.

10.我的好朋友總是能取得比我好的成績(jī)。

Mybestfriendalways.thanIdo.

四、閱讀理解

A

Weknowhealthisimportantineveryone*slife.Herearesomewaystomakethemeasytoget.

★Eatabalanceddiet.Eatalotoffruitandvegetables,somegrains(谷物)andalittlemeat.

★Exercisetwiceorthreetimesaweek.

★Getenoughsleep.ltisbesttogeteighthours*sleepaday.

★Keepyourselfbusy.Thisisgoodbecauseitstopsyoufromhavingbadhabits.Tokeepyourselfbusy,youcanwalk

aroundthehouse,spendtimewithyourpet,dosports,orhaveahobby.

★Gooutandmakefriends.Spendtimeandhavefirnwiththem.Talkwiththem,buttrynottotalkaboutanything

bad.Youshouldstaywiththepeoplewhoarehealthy.

)l.Howoftenshouldyouexerciseifyouwanttogethealth?

A.Everyday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesamonth.D.Twiceorthreetimesaweek.

()2.Howmanyhoursdoyouneedtosleepeveryday?

A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.D.Ten.

()3.Theunderlinedword""iCrefersto(指的是)

A.eatingabalanceddietB.exercisingmoreC.keepingyourselfbusyD.makingfriends

()4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Wecaneatalotofmeattokeephealthy.B.Weneedtoexercise.

C.Ifsgoodtomakesomefriends.D.Wecanspendourfreetimedoingsports.

()5.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.EatinghabitB.PlayingsportsC.MakingfriendsD.Howtogethealth

B

UncleSam

Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?UncleSamwillbereadto

10

新人教八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元同步知識(shí)點(diǎn)與語(yǔ)法精講精練

teachchildrenofallagesallthesethingsattheCity.TheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.

WalkingTour

ForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.Meetat

thefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!

MovieTime

TwofilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeMarchofthePenguinsat

1:30.KungFuPandawillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.

InternationalPicnic

Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfrom

allovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00p.m.

TakeMeOuttotheBallgame

It*sOctober,andthisSaturdaynightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsat

thegate.Itmightbecold.Don'tforgetsweatersandjackets.

DoYouWanttoHearTheZoo?

TheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcertthisSaturdaynightat8:00

atRoseHall,CityCollege.

()1.YouprobablyeatChinese,ItalianandIndianfoodat.

A.CityHallB.CentralParkC.theCityTheatre

()2.Wecanseemoviesat.

A.10:00a.m.B.9:30a.m.C.3:45p.m.

()3.TheZoohereisa.

A.MusicgroupB.USconcertC.Popularpark

()4.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.

A.ifyouare8yearsold,youhavetopaytolearnexcitingdances

B.youcanlearnlocalhistoryonawalkingtouronSundaymorning

C.TheRedbirds*lastmatchthisyearwillbeheldoutside

()5.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.citynewsB.weekendactivitiesC.musicweek

11

新人教八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元同步知識(shí)點(diǎn)與語(yǔ)法精講精練

C

Mrs.Whitewasveryfat.Sheweighed（體重）100kilos,soshewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorsaid,<6Youneeda

diet（節(jié)食）,Mrs.White,andIhaveagoodwayhere.^^HegaveMrs.Whiteasmallbookandsaid,“Readthiscarefully

andeatthethingsonpage（頁(yè)）11everyday.Thencomebackandseemeintwoweeks.”

Mrs.Whitecameagaintwoweekslater,butshewasn'tthinner.Shewasfatterthanbefore.Thedoctorwassurprisedand

asked,“Areyoueatingthethingsonpage11ofthesmallbook?”"Yes,doctor.^^sheanswered.

ThenextdaythedoctorvisitedMrs.Whiteduringherdinner.Hewasverysurprisedatwhathesaw."Mrs.White,“he

said,“whyareyoueatingpotatoesandbread?Theyaren'tinyourdiet.”"Doctor,"Mrs.Whiteanswered,<4Ifollow（遵從）

mydietatlunchtime.Butthisismydinner.

（）1.Mrs.Whitewenttoseeadoctorbecause.

A.shehadabadcold

B.shefeltterrible

C.thedoctorwasherfriend

D.shewantedtobethinner

（）2.Thedoctoraskedherto.

A.eatmorefoodB.eatlessfoodC.eatnothingD.eathealthyfood

（）3.Twoweekslater,Mrs.Whitebecame.

A.fatterB.thinnerC.healthierD.stronger

（）4.ThedoctorwassurprisedwhenhevisitedMrs.Whiteduringherdinner.Because.

A.sheeatnothing.B.shewaseatingmeat.

C.shewaseatingpotatoesandbread.D.shewasn'tin.

（）5."Ifollowmydietatlunchtime.Butthisismydinner.^^means.

A.Shealwaysfollowedthediet.

B.Shedidn'tfollowthediet.

C.Shedidn5tlikethediet

D.Sheonlyfollowedthedietatlunchtime,andshedidn'tfollowthedietatdinner.

D

Aboywhowascleaningshoesinthestreetsaidtoayoungmanpassingby（路過的）,“Letmecleanyourshoes.^^

Theyoungmansaid,“No,thankyou.^^“Youmaypaymeonlyapound（英鎊）,sir.^^saidtheboy.Buttheyoungman

refiised（拒絕）again.Thentheboytoldhimthathewouldcleanhisshoesfornothing.Theyoungmanagreed（同意）to

12

新人教八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元同步知識(shí)點(diǎn)與語(yǔ)法精講精練

this,andsoononeofhisshoeswasshiningbrightly(閃閃發(fā)亮).Themanputtheothershoeontheboy,buttheboy

refusedtocleanitunlesshewaspaid(被付給)twopoundsforhiswork.Theyoungmanrefusedtopayanythingandwent

away.Butthedirtyonelookedsobadthathecouldn'twalkaway.Hehadtoturnback(轉(zhuǎn)身)andgavetheboytwo

pounds.Inaveryshorttimehisshoesshonebrightly.

()1.Theboywasashoes.

A.cleanerB.makerC.repairerD.seller

()2.Atfirsttheyoungmanrefusedtocleanhisshoes,because.

A.hecouldn'tpayB.hehadnotenoughmoney

C.hedidn'tthinkitnecessaryD.hehadjustcleanedhisshoes

()3.Thentheyoungmanagreedtocleanhisshoes,becausetheboyaskedfor.

A.twopoundsB.onepoundC.nothingD.fewmoney

()4.Theboyrefusedtocleanthesecondshoe,because.

A.itwasverydirtyB.theyoungmanpaidonlyonepound

C.itwasdifficulttocleanD.heaskedtobepaidtwopounds

()5.Theboysaidhewouldcleantheyo