譯林八下期末重點(diǎn)語法(Unitsl-8)易錯(cuò)100題

目錄

一、Unitsl-4重點(diǎn)語法：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和疑問詞動(dòng)詞不定式等................................1

二、U5重點(diǎn)語法:too???to???和enough...to...的用法,10題.............................4

三、U6重點(diǎn)語法：it的特殊用法，15題..................................................5

四、U7重點(diǎn)語法：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)和一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)，20題.........................6

五、U8重點(diǎn)語法：一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，15題...........................................8

參考答案：...........................................................................10

一、Units-4重點(diǎn)語法：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和疑問詞動(dòng)詞不定式等

1.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇淮安?期末）Tom,physicsisn'tsodifficult.Youbeworried.Tmsureyou'llpass

itnexttime.

A.mustn'tB.don?thavetoC.can'tD.don't

2.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南京?期末）一Ihaveafive-dayholiday.ButIdon'tknow.

-HowaboutYunnan?

A.whattodoB.wheretogoC.whentogoD.howtogo

3.（22-23八年級(jí)?江蘇淮安?期末）IhavetroubleworkingouttheMathsproblem.Idon'tknowfor

help.

A.whotoaskB.howtoaskC.whentoD.whatto

4.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南京?期末）一DoyouknowtheboycalledJack?

一Ofcourse.We'veknowneachotherwewerenineorten.

A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.when

5.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇蘇州?期末）一HowisJim^workgoing?

-Jim________theinformationheneedsyet.Sohecan'tfinishhisworksoon.

A.doesn?tfindB.won9tfindC.hasn5tfoundD.didn'tfind

6.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇徐州?期末）Kitty,youcrossthestreet.Look,thetrafficlightisturningred.

A.don'thavetoB.maynotC.didn'tusetoD.mustnot

7.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南通?期末）一MayDayiscoming.Doyouplantogosightseeing?

-I'mafraidIcan't.IstayathomefinishingmyprojectbeforeMay3rd.

A.couldB.havetoC.canD.hadto

8.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南京?期末）Wearegoingoutforapicnictomorrow.TilcallSimontomakesure

tomeet.

A.whyB.whatC.whenD.which

9.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇鹽城?期末）一Bytheway,canyoutellmetohandinourbookreport?

一BeforenextFriday.

A.whoB.whenC.whereD.what

10.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇揚(yáng)州?期末）一Marydidn'tknowwhoabouttheproblemshemetwithatthat

time.

-Lefshelpher.

A.totalkB.totalktoC.willtalktoD.willtalkabout

11.（21-22年級(jí)?江蘇揚(yáng)外|?期末）——Idon'tknowtodealwiththeoldmobilephones.

-Ifssaidthattheyshouldberecycledinaspecialway.

A.whichB.whatC.howD.where

12.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南京?期末）Therearemanywonderfulnewbooksinthebookshop.Tmnotsure

_________tobuy.

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.how

13.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇徐州?期末）一Areyoucleartomeetattheschoolgatetomorrow?

一Yes.Athalfpastseven.

A.whereB.whenC.whoD.how

14.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇淮安?期末）一Ihavetroublesolving（解答）theMathsproblem.Idon'tknowfor

help.

一Youshouldbraveenoughtoaskyourteacherforhelp.

A.whotoaskB.howtoaskC.whentoaskD.whattoask

15.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇宿遷?期末）一IfeellonelybutIdon'tknowwho.

-Whynotturntoyourclassmates?

A.totalkB.totalktoC.talkstoD.totalkabout

16.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?期末）Thelonelygirlhadfewclosefriends,soshedidn'tknowaboutthe

problem.

A.whentotalkB.whototalktoC.howtotalkD.whattotalk

17.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南通?期末）一Whichdressdoyoulikebest,madam?

一Sorry,Ican'tdecide.

A.buywhichoneB.tobuywhichoneC.whichonetobuyD.whichIshouldbuyit

18.（22-23八年級(jí)?江蘇南通?期末）一Wow,Wendy,ifscooltomakeashortvideowithyourmobilephone.

-JustwithasoftwarecalledJianying.Letmeshowyou.

A.whichtouseB.howtouseit

C.whattouseD.whethertouseit

19.（20-21八年級(jí)?江蘇淮安?期末）Imycomputerfortenyears,butitstillworkswell.

A.boughtB.havehadC.haveboughtD.buy

20.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇鹽城?校考）一haveyoulivedinNanjing?

一I'velivedhere2008.

A.Howlong;forB.Howlong;fromC.Howsoon;inD.Howlong;since

21.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南京?期末）HoboandEddiethecinematowatchthefilmZootopia.

A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento

22.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南京?期末）Ithefilmwithmyparentsonlyonce.

A.seeB.haveseenC.willseeD.amseeing

23.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南京?期末）Thefilmforafewminutes.Comeon!

A.hasbegunB.willbeginC.hasbeenonD.willbeon

24.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇鹽城?期末）一Yanchengisdevelopingsofast.

一Quiteright!Italotovertheyears.

A.changesB.changedC.waschangingD.haschanged

25.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇連云港?期末）You，vethephonefor10yearsanditdoesn'tworkwell.Why

notbuyanewone?

A.lentB.boughtC.hadD.borrowed

26.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇常州?期末）一HasyourcousintheGreatWall?

一Sure.Hetherewithmelastsummer.

A.beento;hasgoneB.goneto;wentC.goneto;hasgoneD.beento;

went

2

27.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇揚(yáng)州?期末）一WhatdoyouthinkofADreamofRedMansions,thegreatclassicalChinese

novel?

-I'venoidea.Ionlyhalfofit,andIwilltrytofinishitbytheweekend.

A.wasreadingB.amreadingC.havereadD.willread

28.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?期末）一Ihaven'tseenMr.Wuoncethisterm.

——IhearthatheGuizhouforsomevoluntaryworkthesemonths.

A.hasbeeninB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.wasin

29.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇淮安?期末）一Mary,doyouknowthecoupleoverthere?

一Yes,theyaremyparents9friends.Theyforthreeyears.

A.marriedB.wasmarriedC.havemarriedD.havebeenmarried

30.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南通?期末）Theboyinredthefootballclubforthreeyears,soheplaysfootball

verywell.

A.hasjoinedB.hasbeeninC.joinedD.wasin

31.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇無錫?期末）一I'mterriblysorryforbeinglate.

一Noworries.Thefilmforjustafewminutes.

A.hasbegunB.hasfinishedC.hasbeenonD.hasbeenover

32.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇揚(yáng)州?期末）一YourEnglishissogood.HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?

-Iwasfiveyearsold.

A.BeforeB.UntilC.SinceD.When

33.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇揚(yáng)州?期末）MyfriendLucyishelpfulandshe_______mealotinthepastthreeyears.

A.helpsB.willhelpC.hashelpedD.ishelping

34.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇徐州?期末）IinXuzhousinceIwasborn.IloveXuzhou!

A.amlivingB.willliveC.waslivingD.havelived

35.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇宿遷?期末）MybestoldfriendBeckwentabroadwithherparents.Weeach

othersincethen.

A.haven5tseenB.haveseenC.didn5tseeD.don'tsee

36.（22-23九年級(jí)?江蘇蘇州?校考）一ThemovieTheWanderingEarth2hitsscreensthesedays.

一Oh,whatapity!Iityet.

A.won'twatchB.didn5twatchC.don'twatchD.haven'twatched

37.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?期末）ThoughYuanLongping,thefatherofhybridrice,foroneyear,we

willneverforgetthecontributionhemade.

A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead

38.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南京?期末）一Can'tyoustayalittlelonger?

-Ifsgettinglate.Ireallygonow.Mysonisathomealone.

A.mustB.mightC.mayD.can

39.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇揚(yáng)州?期末）—IsthatMrs.Li?

-Itcan,tbeher.She,asavolunteer,ShanghaisinceApril.

A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hascometo

40.（2023?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?一模）MyparentsTianjingonbusinessforawholeweek.SoIlivewithmyuncle

thesedays.

A.havebeentoB.havegonetoC.havebeeninD.havebeenaway

二、U5重點(diǎn)語法：too.?.to..?和enough...to...的用法，10題

41.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南京?期末）一Yourgrandmotherlikestravelling,right?

一Yes.Shethinksoneisneverenjoylife.

A.oldenoughtoB.toooldtoC.youngenoughtoD.tooyoungto

42.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇淮安?期末）Shewasbusyforherexamandtoobusywithmeatthat

time.

A.preparing,totalkingB.toprepare;talkingC.preparing;talkedD.preparing;

totalk

43.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?期末）一Ican'tbelieveAndywinsthefirstplace!

一Yes,soundstobelieve.

A.toogoodB.goodenoughC.sogoodD.quitegood

44.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇宿遷?期末）一Theboxisformetocarry.Whocanhelpme?

-IthinkSimonistodoit.

A.tooheavy;toostrongB.soheavy;strongenough

C.tooheavy;strongenoughD.soheavy;toostrong

45.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇無錫?期末）TommyistotakepartinthespeakingcompetitiononTV.Tm

proudofhim.

A.toobraveB.braveenoughC.tooshyD.shyenough

4

46.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇蘇州?期末）Daniefsmotheristoobusythehouseworkhimwithhis

English.

A.doing;helpB.doing;tohelpC.todo;helpingD.todo;tohelp

47.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇連云港?期末）Dr.Mawastocheckthestudents5spellingagainandagain.

A.enoughpatientB.toopatientC.patienttooD.patientenough

48.（21-22八年級(jí),江蘇揚(yáng)州?期末）Thelittlegirllistenedtoherteachertoremembermostofthemain

points.

A.patientenoughB.patientlyenoughC.toopatientD.toopatiently

49.（22-23八年級(jí)?江蘇宿遷?期末）Sometimeswearetoobusydealingwithsmallproblemsthereal

meaninginlife.

A.realizingB.realizeC.torealizeD.toberealized

50.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇連云港?期末）一Wouldyoulikethispairofjeans?

-I'mafraidtheyareforme.Canyoushowmeabiggerpair?

A.smallenough;towearB.toosmall;towear

C.smallenough;towearthemD.toosmall;towearthem

三、U6重點(diǎn)語法：it的特殊用法，15題

51.（20-21八年級(jí)?江蘇南京?期末）Itisyoutocometohelpuswheneverweareinneed.

A.kindofB.kindforC.carelessofD.carelessfor

52.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇鹽城?期末）ItisDanieltoworkoutsuchadifficultmathsprobleminten

minutes.

A.cleverofB.carefulofC.usefulforD.properfor

53.（20-21八年級(jí)?江蘇淮安?期末）Ifsimportantthegovernmentbasiceducationfor

childreninpoorareas.

A.of;toprovideB.of;provideC.for;toprovideD.for;toproviding

54.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇常州?期末）Itwascarelessyouthewindowonsucharainyday.

A.of;tocloseB.for;tocloseC.of;nottocloseD.for;nottoclose

55.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇連云港?期末）It，scleveryoutohelpmeworkouttheplan.

A.ofB.forC.toD.at

56.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇淮安?期末）Itiswrongastudentnottodohishomeworkcarefully.Youmust

workhard.

A.withB.toC.ofD.for

57.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇蘇州?期末）Shethoughtwrongofhimtomakefunofothers.

A.itB.thatC.ifsD.this

58.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇泰州?期末）一DidyoufeelwaswrongofJacktohidethecomicbooks?

一Yes.Itisimportantaboytolearntoshare.

A.that;ofB.that;forC.it;ofD.it;for

59.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇揚(yáng)州?期末）It'snecessarychildrensomesafetyskills.

A.of;learningB.of;tolearnC.for;learningD.for;tolearn

60.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇連云港?期末）It'sreallyfoolishJimanumbrellawithhiminsuch

rainyweather.

A.for;totakeB.of;totakeC.for;nottotakeD.of;nottotake

61.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇宿遷?期末）ItisbravethedoctorspeoplefromCOVID-19.

Sometimestheyrisklosingtheirlives.

A.of;tosaveB.of;savingC.for;tosaveD.for;saving

62.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇宿遷?期末）Theforeignvisitorsfindkindlocalpeopletoanswerthe

question.

A.it;forB.it;ofC.that;forD.that;of

63.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇宿遷?期末）It'sverykindyoutohelpmebooktheticketonline.

A.withB.ofC.forD.to

64.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南通?期末）IfoundgenerousDavidtosharehistoyswiththeother

kids.

A.it;forB.it;ofC.ifs;forD.ifs;of

65.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南京?期末）It'snothimtohelpthesechildrenwithintellectualdisabilities

becausehehasreceivedlittletrainingsofar.

A.simpleforB.simpleofC.hardforD.hardof

四、U7重點(diǎn)語法：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)和一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)，20題

66.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇泰州?期末）The2022WinterOlympicsinBeijinginFebruary.ItmadeBeijing

thefirstcitytoholdboththesummerandwintergames.

6

A.isheldB.washeldC.holdD.held

67.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇泰州?期末）Withthehelpofallhisfriends,hisdream________atlast.

A.wascometrueB.wasrealizedC.achievedD.becametrue

68.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇揚(yáng)州?期末）YoufailedtodowhatyoutoandI'mafraidtheteacherwillblame

you.

A.wereexpectedB.willbeexpectedC.expectedD.willexpect

69.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇宿遷?期末）一Howmanyoperationsdoyoudoduringavisit,DrMa?

-Duringmylastvisit,150patients.

A.areoperatedB.wereoperatedC.areoperatedonD.wereoperatedon

70.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇淮安?期末）Itover100yearssincetheCommunistParty.

A.was;wassetupB.hasbeen;wassetupC.hasbeen;setupD.was;setup

71.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?期末）Themedalsforthe2020OlympicGamesinTokyofrom100%

recycledmaterial.

A.aremakingB.havemadeC.weremadeD.made

72.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南京?期末）Attention!Please!Withoutpermission,childreninthelake.

A.don'tallowtoswimB.don'tallowswimming

C.arenotallowedtoswimD.arenotallowedtoswimming

73.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇蘇州?期末）一CanIplayfootballforsometime,Mum?

一Youcan,ifyourhomework.

A.willfinishB.willbefinishedC.isfinishedD.finished

74.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇常州?期末）Ifthemoneywisely,wemaynothaveanytroublelivingthrough

thehardtimes.

A.isspentB.willspendC.willbespentD.spends

75.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇揚(yáng)州?期末）Payattentiontoyourwords.Justasthesayinggoes,acAtreebyits

fruit,andamanbyitstalk.”

A.knowsB.isknownC.knewD.willbeknown

76.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇蘇州?期末）一HasyourcousintheHumbleAdministratorGarden（拙政園）？

一Yes,andIthinkshe'llbebacksoonbecausevisitorstoleavebefore5:30p.m.

A.beento;tellB.goneto;aretoldC.beento;aretoldD.goneto;tell

77.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇泰州?期末）一IhearGeographyandBiologywillentertheEntranceExamsforthehigh

school.

一Yes.Butdon'tworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoretimeandenergytothem.

A.willdevoteB.willbedevotedC.isdevotedD.devotes

78.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇淮安?期末）Thesekindsofpens.Theyquicklyinalltheshops.

A.arewrittenwell;aresoldoutB.writewell;aresoldout

C.arewrittenwell;selloutD.writewell;sellout

79.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇宿遷?期末）一Howbeautifulthiskindofcomputeris!Wheredidyoubuyit?

-Itinthatshop.Itsellswell.

A.sellsB.issellingC.issoldD.wasselling

80.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?期末）一AnotherthreeChineseastronautshavearrivedinTiangongspacestation.

Whenwilltheycomeback?

一Notuntiltheirtaskinsixmonths.

A.finishesB.willfinishC.willbefinishedD.isfinished

81.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇泰州?期末）一HaveyouheardofthemusicKisstheRain（雨的印記）?

-Yes.Itbymydaughterwhenshewasyoung.

A.isplayedB.playsC.hasplayedD.wasplayed

82.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?期末）一Susan,whyareyoustillhere?They'vealreadystartedout.

一Oh,really?ButIwhentostart.

A.won'tbetoldB.wasn'ttoldC.didn5ttellD.haven?ttold

83.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇淮安?期末）TheBirdNest（鳥巢）inBeijingtheyearbeforethe2008Olympic

Games.

A.buildB.wasbuiltC.wasbuildingD.built

84.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇淮安?期末）一Didthedoctorsavetheboy?

一Yes,heonthemorningofMay10th.Heisoutofdangernow.

A.operatedB.operatedonC.wasoperatedD.wasoperatedon

85.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇宿遷?期末）Atalkonthereadinghabitstohaveinourschool.

A.expectsB.isexpectingC.isexpectedD.areexpected

五、U8重點(diǎn)語法：一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，15題

86.（2023?天津河?xùn)|?一模）We'resurethattheenvironmentinourcitygreatlythroughourworkinthe

8

nearfuture.

A.improvedB.wasimprovedC.willimproveD.willbeimproved

87.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南京?期末）ThetheatreinSeptembernextyear.

A.completesB.iscompletedC.willcompleteD.willbecompleted

88.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇常州?期末）一Sir,itseemshardformetofinishthetaskalone.

一Don'tworry.Alotofsupportsoon.

A.wasofferedB.isofferedC.willbeofferedD.wereoffered

89.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇南京?期末）Accordingtothelocalgovernment,lotsofnewrailways_______inorderto

improvethetrafficsituationinthenextfiveyears.

A.builtB.willbuildC.willbebuiltD.havebeenbuilt

90.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇鹽城?期末）一Avideoaboutgoodmannersinourdailylifeontheschool

websitenextweek.

-Iamlookingforwardtoit.

A.displaysB.displayedC.isdisplayedD.willbedisplayed

91.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇泰州?期末）The25thWinterOlympicGamesinItaliancitiesMilanandCortina

in2026.

A.willbeheldB.washeldC.isheldD.isgoingtohold

92.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇蘇州?期末）Morethan30worksofarttothepublicintheSuzhouMuseumin

Augustthisyear.

A.wereshownB.willshowC.wasshownD.willbeshown

93.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇徐州?期末）TheenvironmentshowatthetownhallnextFriday.

A.isgoingtoholdB.washeldC.hasheldD.willbeheld

94.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇淮安?期末）Theelephantstothezootomorrowafternoon.

A.issentB.willsendC.willbesentD.send

95.（2023?江蘇南京?一模）2023FIFAWomen'sWorldCupinNewZealandandAustraliafromJuly20

toAugust20.

A.holdsB.isholdingC.washeldD.willbeheld

96.（2023?重慶九龍坡?一模）Thattoyisbroken.Itnextmonth.

A.repairedB.isrepairedC.wasrepairedD.willberepaired

97.（2023?江蘇南京?一模）IfsreportedthatNanjingMetroLine7inthenearfuture.

A.willcompleteB.completesC.wascompletedD.willbecompleted

98.（22-23八年級(jí)?廣東廣州?期末）Alectureonthedevelopmentinscienceandtechnologyinthehall

nextMonday.

A.wasgivenB.willbegivenC.isgivenD.willgive

99.（22-23八年級(jí)?江蘇鹽城?期末）The19thAsianGames________inHangzhouinSeptember2022.1can't

wait!

A.wereheldB.willbeC.haveheldD.areheld

100.（21-22八年級(jí)?江蘇淮安?期末）一AninternationalmeetingwilltakeplaceinBeijingthisyear.

一Yes.Ihearthousandsofgueststothemeetingthen.

A.willbeinvitedB.willinviteC.areinvitedD.invite

參考答案：

1.B

【詳解】句意：湯姆，物理沒那么難。你不必?fù)?dān)心。我相信你下次一定會(huì)及格的。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。mustn't禁止；don'thaveto不必；can't不能；don't不。根據(jù)“physicsisn'tsodifficult.”以及

，Tmsureyoifllpassitnexttime.“可知，此處是指物理沒有那么難，所以沒必要擔(dān)心。故選B。

2.B

【詳解】句意：——我有五天的假期。但我不知道該去哪里?！颇显趺礃樱?/p>

考查疑問詞辨析。根據(jù)“HowaboutYunnan?”可知，不知去哪里度假，wheretogo為“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”，

表示“去哪里"。故選B。

3.A

【詳解】句意：我解這道數(shù)學(xué)題有困難。我不知道該向誰求助。

考查疑問詞和動(dòng)詞短語。who誰；how怎么；when何時(shí)；what什么。asksb.forhelp表示“向某人尋求幫助”，

所以特殊疑問詞應(yīng)用who,不定式應(yīng)用toask。故選A。

4.B

【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)叫杰克的男孩嗎？——當(dāng)然了。我們從九歲或十歲就認(rèn)識(shí)了。

考查連詞辨析。before在之前；since自從；until直至！J；when當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候。i<4wewerenineorten"

可知，此處表達(dá)“自從我們九歲或十歲時(shí)”；分析句子可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，“since”可用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

表示“自從”。故選B。

5.C

【詳解】句意：——吉姆的工作進(jìn)展如何？——吉姆還沒有找到他需要的信息。所以他不能很快完成他的

10

工作。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“yet”可知本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(have/hasdone)。故選C。

6.D

【詳解】句意：基蒂，你不準(zhǔn)過馬路。看，交通燈變紅了。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。don'thaveto沒有必要;maynot可能不會(huì);didn'tuseto過去不;mustnot不允許；不準(zhǔn)。

根據(jù)“Look,thetrafficlightisturningred.”可知，此處是紅燈，不準(zhǔn)過馬路，故選D。

7.B

【詳解】句意：——五一就要到了。你打算去觀光嗎？——恐怕不行。我必須在5月3日前待在家里完成

我的項(xiàng)目。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，could能，比can委婉，也是can的過去式；haveto不得不；can能；hadto不得不，過去

式。根據(jù)"MayDayiscoming.Doyouplantogosightseeing?”可知時(shí)態(tài)不能是過去式，再結(jié)合“stayathome

finishingmyprojectbeforeMay3rd.”可知應(yīng)該是不得不待在家,故選B。

8.C

【詳解】句意：我們明天要出去野餐。我會(huì)打電話給西蒙確定見面的時(shí)間。

考查賓語從句。why為什么；what什么；when何時(shí)；which哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)"I'llcallSimontomakesure...to

meet”可推斷，要確定見面的時(shí)間，故選C。

9.B

【詳解】句意：——順便問一下，你能告訴我什么時(shí)候交讀書報(bào)告嗎？—下周五之前。

考查特殊疑問詞。who誰；when何時(shí)；where在哪里；what什么。根據(jù)"BefbrenextFriday”可知，詢問的

是時(shí)間。故選B。

10.B

【詳解】句意：——那個(gè)時(shí)候Mary不知道可以和誰聊她遇到的那個(gè)問題?！屛覀儙蛶退?。

考查動(dòng)詞不定式。talktosb.表示“和某人說話”，動(dòng)詞know可以接“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”作賓語，因此疑問

詞who后接不定式totalkto,表示“和誰說"。故選B。

11.C

【詳解】句意:——我不知道舊手機(jī)怎么處理。——據(jù)說它們應(yīng)該以特殊的方式回收。

考查特殊疑問詞。which哪一個(gè)；what什么；how如何；where哪里。根據(jù)"todealwith...”可知是如何處理，

用“howtodealwith”。故選Co

12.C

【詳解】句意：書店里有許多精彩的新書。我不知道該買哪個(gè)。

考查賓語從句。when何時(shí)；where哪里；which哪一個(gè)；how怎樣。根據(jù)"Therearemanywonderfulnewbooks

inthebookshop.”可知，不知道該買哪一本新書，故選Co

13.B

【詳解】句意：——你清楚明天什么時(shí)候在學(xué)校門口見面嗎？——是的。七點(diǎn)半。

考查詞義辨析。where哪里，在哪里；when什么時(shí)候；who誰；how怎樣，如何。根據(jù)回答“Athalfpastseven.

可知詢問的是時(shí)間，故選B。

14.A

【詳解】句意：——我解這道數(shù)學(xué)題有困難。我不知道該找誰幫忙?！銘?yīng)該勇敢地向你的老師求助。

考查疑問詞和動(dòng)詞不定式。whotoask問誰；howtoask如何問；whentoask何時(shí)問；whattoask問什么。

根據(jù)"Youshouldbraveenoughtoaskyourteacherforhelp.”可知，此處表示向誰求助，故選A。

15.B

【詳解】句意：——我感到很孤獨(dú)，但又不知道和誰說?！獮槭裁床磺笾谀愕耐瑢W(xué)呢？

考查動(dòng)詞短語和動(dòng)詞不定式。talk“說話"；talktosb.“和某人交談"；talkaboutsth.“談?wù)撃呈隆?。根?jù)"Idon't

knowwho...”可知，"who...”的結(jié)構(gòu)為“疑問詞+todo”，作賓語，故排除選項(xiàng)C；空前是who,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞

短語talktosb.,所以空處是totalkto。故選B。

16.B

【詳解】句意：這個(gè)孤獨(dú)的女孩幾乎沒有親密的朋友，所以她不知道該和誰談?wù)勥@個(gè)問題。

考查疑問詞加動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“Thelonelygirlhadfewclosefriends”可知，這里是指不知道該和誰談?wù)勥@

個(gè)問題，talktosb.意為“和某人交談”，故選B。

17.C

【詳解】句意：——女士，你最喜歡哪一條裙子？——對(duì)不起，我無法決定買哪一條。

考查“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式"。decide決定，及物動(dòng)詞需接賓語；whichone意為“哪一件”，“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不

定式”用作賓語；whichonetobuy意思是“買哪一件"，作decide的賓語。故選C。

18.B

【詳解】句意：——哇，溫迪，用你的手機(jī)做一個(gè)短視頻真是太酷了?！恍枰粋€(gè)叫剪映的軟件。我

來教你怎么用。

考查“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式“。根據(jù)"JustwithasoftwarecalledJianying.”可知要教對(duì)方如何使用剪映這個(gè)軟件，

用howtouseito故選Bo

19.B

【詳解】句意：我已經(jīng)擁有我的電腦十年了，但它仍然工作得很好。

12

考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“fortenyears”可知，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；buy表示“購(gòu)買”，是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，與現(xiàn)在

完成時(shí)的一段時(shí)間連用時(shí)，要轉(zhuǎn)化為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞have,表示“擁有”。故選B。

20.D

【詳解】句意：——你在南京住了多久了？—我從2008年就住在這里了。

考查特殊疑問句和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。Howlong多久，多長(zhǎng)，詢問時(shí)長(zhǎng)或距離；Howsoon多久，對(duì)將來時(shí)間提

問。根據(jù)"…h(huán)aveyoulivedinNanjing?”可知，此處詢問住了多久，表示時(shí)長(zhǎng)，用Howlong。根據(jù)，Tvelived

here…2008.“可知，此處是“現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)+since+過去時(shí)”結(jié)構(gòu)，用since表示“自從故選D,

21.A

【詳解】句意：霍波和埃迪去電影院看電影《動(dòng)物世界》。

考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。have/hasgoneto去了某地（未歸）；have/hasbeento曾經(jīng)去過某地（已歸）。根據(jù)"towatch

thefilmZoo物RT可知，兩人去看電影未歸，且主語為“HoboandEddie”是復(fù)數(shù)，故選A。

22.B

【詳解】句意：我和父母只看過一次這部電影。

考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)“onlyonce”可知，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（have/hasbeen）。故選B。

23.C

【詳解】句意：這個(gè)電影已經(jīng)開始幾分鐘了?？禳c(diǎn)！

考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。begin開始，瞬間動(dòng)詞，beon是它的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“forafewminutes”可知，此處用

含延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。

24.D

【詳解】句意：——鹽城發(fā)展得真快。——完全正確！這幾年發(fā)生了很多變化。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“overtheyears.”可知此處表達(dá)“這些年一直在發(fā)生變化”，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has

done。故選D。

25.C

【詳解】句意：這部手機(jī)你已經(jīng)用10年了，而且它