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專題03非書信類應(yīng)用文寫作
目錄
■考點(diǎn)非書信應(yīng)用文寫作................................................................1頁
1.短文投稿類--------------------------------------------------------------------------------2頁
2.倡議書------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4頁
3.通知--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5頁
4.演講稿------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7頁
5.圖表類------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8頁
6.圖畫類-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------10頁
7.熱點(diǎn)話題---------------------------------------------------------------------------------12頁
■考點(diǎn)03非書信應(yīng)用文寫作(精選最新模擬試題)
1.短文投稿類
(2024?湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市雅禮中學(xué)等多校高三月考)你們學(xué)校正在舉辦“講好中國(guó)故事”英語征文活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你以
一個(gè)名勝古跡為主題,寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括:
1.古跡的簡(jiǎn)介和歷史;
2.意義或啟示。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
【參考范文1】
TheLegacyoftheGreatWall
TheGreatWall,amarvelofhumaningenuityanddetermination,stretchesacrossnorthernChina,weavings
出Thisancientfortification,wasinitiallybuiltto
protectagainstinvaders.Overcenturies,itgrewtobecomeasymbolofChineseunityandatestamenttothe
resilienceofitspeople.TheGreatWallteachesus由
dtall版埸豉皴Ldrffendi嗨改fa遇瞧JlQld惠氏.Itslegacycontinuestoinspiregenerations,玻項(xiàng)
hu四@nitY_andJheRQ亞eijpfuniuJnthgLfaceQfadversiJM
[參考范文2]
TheEnchantingTerracottaWarriors
I^ocatedjnXPan,China,theTerracottaWarriorsareamarvelofancientcraftsmanship.
theselife-sizedstatueswerecreatedtoguardthetombofEmperorQinShi
Huang.Eachwarriorhasauniquefacialexpressionandpose,
artisans.bwnheyjlsoofferawindowintoChina?srich
culturalandhistoricalheritage.TheTerracottaWarriorsremindusofthelegacyofEmperorQinShiHuangandhis
visionforaunifiedandprosperousnation.Theystandasasymbolofresilience,unity,andtheenduringspiritofthe
Chinesepeople.
[考范文3]
TheLegacyoftheForbiddenCity
TheForbiddenCity,locMedjnBeijing,isamagnificentcomplexofpalacesandtemplesthatonceservedas
theroyalcourtofChina?sEmperors.
Thiswalledcitywithinacityisamasterpieceofancientarchitecture,
Foroverfivecenturies,itwasthecenterofpoliticalpowerinChina,housingjover24^
110sxTheForbiddenCity
itteachesusaboutthe
importanceoftraditionandrespectforhistory,
【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。學(xué)校正在舉辦“講好中國(guó)故事”英語征文活動(dòng),要求考生以一個(gè)名勝古跡
為主題,寫一篇短文投稿。
1.詞匯積累
奇跡:marvel^miracle
智慧:ingenuity—wisdom
決/?。篸eterminationsresolution
最初:initially一originally
2.句式拓展
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
原句:TheGreatWall,amarvelofhumaningenuityanddetermination,stretchesacrossnorthernChina,weaving
throughmountainsanddeserts.
拓展句:TheGreatWall,amarvelofhumaningenuityanddetermination,stretchesacrossnorthernChina,which
weavesthroughmountainsanddeserts.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]TheGreatWall,amarvelofhumaningenuityanddetermination,stretchesacrossnorthern
China,weavingthroughmountainsanddeserts.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞weaving作狀語)
【高分句型2】TheGreatWallteachesusthatunity,hardwork,andperseverancearekeystoovercoming
challengesanddefendingwhatweholddear.(運(yùn)用了that和what弓|導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
2.倡議書
(2024?福建省廈門市高三月考)假如你是學(xué)校英語社社長(zhǎng)李華,為了迎接世界讀書日,英語社計(jì)劃以
“ReadingForFun”為主題在學(xué)校組織一場(chǎng)讀書活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你代表英語社寫一份英文倡議書,內(nèi)容包括:
1,活動(dòng)目的;
2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容;
3.發(fā)出倡議。
參考詞匯:WorldBookDay世界讀書日
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.格式已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dearfellowstudents,
【參考范文】
Dearfellowstudents,
肥aninterestingreadingcampaignwillbelaunched.NoL
ourcreativityandshapeourcharacter,butjtcaiLalsoenrichourlivesinaunique
way.
Thefollowingareactivitiesjnyolv&dinthereadingcampaign.j\s^scheduled,readingclubsareorganizedin
groupsforasharedtopicinthelibraryeveryWednesdayafternoon.Participantsarewelcometodiscussfiguresin
thebook,2ylsInjddition,every
participantisrequiredtosubmitareadingreportwithingiventimetoenhancetheircriticalthinkingabilityand
writingcapability.
Allinall,thisactivitydefinitelyoffersendlessfuntous.My
dearfellows,pleasejoinusassoonaspossible!
EnglishClub
【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生為學(xué)校英語社計(jì)劃組織的以“ReadingForFun”為主題的讀書活
動(dòng)寫一份倡議書。
1.詞匯積累
激發(fā):stimulate一motivate
主題:topic一theme
此外:inaddition一besides
提高:enhance一improve
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Inaddition,everyparticipantisrequiredtosubmitareadingreportwithingiventimetoenhancetheircritical
thinkingabilityandwritingcapability.
拓展句:Inaddition,everyparticipantisrequiredtosubmitareadingreportwithingiventime,whichisintendedto
enhancetheircriticalthinkingabilityandwritingcapability.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Participantsarewelcometodiscussfiguresinthebook,whoarethesourceofmotivationto
helpthembeattheoddsandcreatemiracles.(運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
[高分句型2]Notonlydoestheactivitystimulateourcreativityandshapeourcharacter,butitcanalsoenrichour
livesinauniqueway.(運(yùn)用了部分倒裝)
3.通知
(2024?湖南省衡陽市第八中學(xué)期末)假定你是李華,最近你校將舉辦以“FoodAndCulture”為主題的英語
演講比賽。請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義用英語寫一則通知張貼到學(xué)校的國(guó)際部,內(nèi)容包括:
1.比賽時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);
2.比賽的要求;
3.希望積極參與。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Notice
Dearstudents,
Thestudentunion
【參考范文】
Notice
Dearstudents,
OurschoolwillholdanEnglishspeechcontest22dAThecontestwillbeheld
nextFridayintheschoolauditorium.
Allstudentsarewelcometoparticipate.Everycontestantis^requiredtodeliveraspeechofnolessthanthree
minutesandnomorethanfiveminutesinEnglish,
logigaLandjnnQYatiY^Jthinking.Wehope
pleasefeelfreetocontactthestudentunion.Welook
forwardtoyourparticipation.
Thestudentunion
【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華,最近你校將舉辦以“FoodAndCulture”為主題的英語演
講比賽。請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義用英語寫一則通知張貼到學(xué)校的國(guó)際部。
1.詞匯積累
舉行:hold-takeplace
參力口:participate一takepart
發(fā)表演講:deliveraspeech一addressaspeech
準(zhǔn)備:preparefbr一makepreparationsfor
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Everycontestantisrequiredtodeliveraspeechofnolessthanthreeminutesandnomorethanfiveminutes
inEnglish,demonstratingagoodunderstandingofthetopic,andshowinglogicalandinnovativethinking.
拓展句:Everycontestantisrequiredtodeliveraspeechwhichislimitedtonolessthanthreeminutesandnomore
thanfiveminutesinEnglish,demonstratingagoodunderstandingofthetopic,andshowinglogicalandinnovative
thinking.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]OurschoolwillholdanEnglishspeechcontestwhosethemeis"FoodAndCulture".(運(yùn)
用了whose引導(dǎo)定語從句)
【高分句型2]Everycontestantisrequiredtodeliveraspeechofnolessthanthreeminutesandnomorethanfive
minutesinEnglish,demonstratingagoodunderstandingofthetopic,andshowinglogicalandinnovativethinking.
(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)
4.演講稿
(2024?湖北省部分市州高三上學(xué)期1月期末聯(lián)考)你校正在舉行英語素養(yǎng)大賽,請(qǐng)你以“ReadingEnriches
Li住”為題寫一份英語演講稿參賽。要點(diǎn)如下:
1.閱讀的意義;
2.呼吁閱讀。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開頭與結(jié)尾已給,不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。
ReadingEnrichesLife
Ladiesandgentlemen,
Thanksforyourlistening.
【參考范文】
Ladiesandgentlemen,
Iamhonoredtostandheretosharemyopiniononthetopic“ReadingEnrichesLife,?.Asafamoussayinggoes,
“Readingmakesafullman.^^Ifirmlybelievereadingplaysacrucialroleinshapingourlivesandenrichingour
experiences.
Firstandforemost,readingbroadensourhorizonsanddeepensourunderstandingoftheworld.Through
reading,wecantraveltodistantplaces,exploredifferentculturesandgaininsightintoother?slives.Moreover,
readingisapowerfultoolforpersonalgrowthandself-improvement.Theknowledgeandwisdomfoundinbooks
caninspireustostriveforourgoals.
Lefspickupabookandstartajourneyofenrichingourlifethroughreading.
Thanksforyourlistening.
【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。學(xué)校正在舉行英語素養(yǎng)大賽,要求考生寫一份主題為“閱讀豐富生活”
的英語演講稿參賽。
1.詞匯積累
榮幸的:honored一privileged
堅(jiān)定地:firmly^resolutely
關(guān)鍵的:crucial一key
遙遠(yuǎn)的:distant—■remote
2.句式拓展
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
原句:Iamhonoredtostandheretosharemyopiniononthetopic"ReadingEnrichesLifb”.
拓展句:Itismyhonortostandheretosharemyopiniononthetopic“ReadingEnrichesLifb”.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]Ifirmlybelievereadingplaysacrucialroleinshapingourlivesandenrichingour
experiences.(運(yùn)用了省略引導(dǎo)詞that的賓語從句)
【高分句型2]Theknowledgeandwisdomfoundinbookscaninspireustostriveforourgoals.(運(yùn)用了過去分
詞found作定語)
5.圖表類
(2024?福建省泉州市高三上學(xué)期畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)(二))你校英文報(bào)正在開展以Students,TimeSpenton
PhysicalExerciseWeekly為題的討論。請(qǐng)使用圖表中的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:
1.描述調(diào)查結(jié)果;
2.分析其原因并給出建議。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.短文的題目和首句已為你寫好。
Students9TimeSpentonPhysicalExerciseWeekly
Nowadays,manystudentsareawareofthesignificanceofphysicalexercise,althoughthetimetheyspendon
itvaries.
【參考范文】
Students5TimeSpentonPhysicalExerciseWeekly
Nowadays,manystudentsareawareofthesignificanceofphysicalexercise,althoughthetimetheyspendon
itvaries.
Itcanbeseenfromthesurveythatthepercentageofstudentswhospend2-3hoursaweek,3-4hoursaweek
and4-5hoursaweekisrespectively30%,40%and18%.However,therearestill12%ofstudentswhoonlyspend
1-2hoursaweek.
Thesurveyshowsthatasignificantnumberofstudentsarecommittedtophysicalexercise.Thistrendmaybe
duetoincreasedawarenessoftheimportanceofphysicalfitnessandpromotionofsportsactivitiesbytheschool.
AsfarasI'mconcerned,bycontinuingtopromoteandsupportphysicalactivitieswithintheschoolenvironment,
wecanensuretheoverallwell-beingandhealthofourstudents.
【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。考生所在學(xué)校校英文報(bào)正在開展以Students9TimeSpentonPhysical
ExerciseWeekly為題的討論。請(qǐng)使用圖表中的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇短文投稿。
1.詞匯積累
展示:show一showcase
重要的:significant一essential
提高:improve一promote
確保:ensure一makesure
2.句式拓展
同義句轉(zhuǎn)化
原句:However,therearestill12%ofstudentswhoonlyspend1-2hoursaweek.
拓展句:However,therearestill12%ofstudentsonlyspending1-2hoursaweek.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1JHowever,therearestill12%ofstudentswhoonlyspend1-2hoursaweek.(運(yùn)用了who
引導(dǎo)的定語從句)
【高分句型2】Thesurveyshowsthatasignificantnumberofstudentsarecommittedtophysicalexercise,(that
引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
6.圖畫類
(2024帙西省西安市長(zhǎng)安區(qū)第一次聯(lián)考)假如你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華,為積極響應(yīng)并落實(shí)“雙減”政策,
你們學(xué)校上周組織了一場(chǎng)“校園運(yùn)動(dòng)周”活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,寫一篇英文周記,記述整個(gè)過
程。
提示詞:1."雙減"政策doublereductionpolicy;
2.踢母子shuttlecockkicking;
3.跳繩ropeskipping;
4.抖音Douyino
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
【參考范文】
Inresponsetothedoublereductionpolicy,anactivitycalled“CampusSportsWeek9,washeldinourschool
lastweek.Allthestudentscouldn'twaittotakeanactivepartinit.Notonlydidwedobodybuildingexercises,
followingourmonitor,butalsowedidshuttlecockkickingandropeskipping.Whafsmore,theprocessofour
sportsweekfullofjoywasfilmedbyourclassmates.Intheend,thevideoconcerningourhappinessandeffortwas
uploadedtoTikTok,apopularvideosharingplatform.Ihopeitcangetasmanylikesaspossibleandthatwewill
havemoreactivitieslikethis.
【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于圖畫作文。要求仔細(xì)觀察圖片并理解圖片內(nèi)容,結(jié)合所給提示,寫一寫學(xué)校上
周組織的一場(chǎng)“校園運(yùn)動(dòng)周”活動(dòng)。
1.詞匯積累
舉辦:hold一launch
此夕卜:Whafsmore-Inaddition
充滿:fullof^filledwith
像...一樣/與....相似:like—?similarto
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Intheend,thevideoconcerningourhappinessandeffortwasuploadedtoTikTok,apopularvideosharing
platform.
拓展句:Intheend,thevideoconcerningourhappinessandeffortwasuploadedtoTikTok,whichisrecognizedas
apopularvideosharingplatform.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]Notonlydidwedobodybuildingexercises,followingourmonitor,butalsowedid
shuttlecockkickingandropeskipping.(運(yùn)用了Notonly開頭的部分倒裝句和現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)
【高分句型2】Ihopeitcangetasmanylikesaspossibleandthatwewillhavemoreactivitieslikethis.(hope后
運(yùn)用了兩個(gè)并列的賓語從句)
7.熱點(diǎn)話題(話題很好,范文較長(zhǎng),供大家參考)
(上海市市北中學(xué)高三月考)Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtothe
instructionsgivenbelow.
為了更好地控制疫情,許多上海市民目前處于居家辦公,居家學(xué)習(xí)的狀態(tài)?!胺潜匾怀鲩T”成了大家的常態(tài)。
日前,出現(xiàn)在朋友圈的一幅圖片贏得了大家的會(huì)心一笑。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片所反映的問題談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?nèi)容包
括:
1.描述圖片內(nèi)容;2.對(duì)此現(xiàn)象給出合理建議。
菸妄動(dòng)是荏麻境間終
色為莪本案就宅
但有人一定耍讓我有彖
我就想出去走走
【參考范文】
Asisshownfromthepicture,amanquarantinedathomeisstandingonachairandtryinghisbesttolookout
ofthewindow,hopingtogoouteagerly.ThepicturereflectsacommonmentalstateofmostpeopleinShanghai
duringtheepidemic.
Inordertobettercontroltheepidemic,manyShanghairesidentsarecurrentlyworkingandstudyingathome.
“Don'tgooutunlessyouhaveto“hasbecomethenormal.Itseemsthattherearealotofbenefitstoworkandstudy
athomeandpeoplewillcherishandenjoytherareopportunityprobably.Forexample,peopledon'thavetogetup
earlytocatchthebusorsubwayorspendmuchtimecommutingeveryday.Andpeoplemightbeabletosavesome
moneyontheirclothesandevencos
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