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2024學年第二學期學業(yè)水平調研
七年級英語
本試卷共四大題,8頁、滿分90分??荚嚂r間100分鐘。
注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的學校、班級、姓名、座位號和考號
填寫在答題卡相應的位置上,再用2B鉛筆把考號的對應數字涂黑。
2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動,用
橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;不能答在試卷上。
3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內的
相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用鉛筆或涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔,考試結束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1?15各題所給的A、B、C
和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
(A)
Oneday,DuYunwasinthebathroom.Shewasbrushingherteethwiththetap1?SuddenlyDrippie,a
dropofwater,said2toher"Hey!Don,tdothat!You3water!”
ThenDrippietoldDuYun4journey.Daysago,Drippiewasinacloud.Thenthewindpushedthe
cloudupamountain.Whenthecloudcooleddown,itbecamearaindropandfellintoariver.Ittravelledandended
upin5largereservoir.LaterDrippiewenttoaspecialplace."'Peoplemust6meheresothatIcanbe
safeenoughtouse."Drippiesaid.EventuallyDrippiearrivedatDuYun'shome.7Drippie'sjourneydidn't
stopthere.Afterpeoplecleaneditagain,itwouldreturnintotheseaandbeginanothernewjourney.
ItwasdifficultfbrDrippie8toDuYun'shouse,wasn'tit?
1.A.throughB.onC.inD.off
2.A.angerB.angryC.angrilyD.angrier
3.A.wasteB.arewastingC.willwasteD.wasted
4A.itB.ifsC.itsD.itself
5.A.aB.anC.theD./
6.A.tocleanB.cleaningC.cleanD.cleans
7.A.ButB.SoC.AsD.Or
8.A.comeB.cameC.tocomeD.coming
(B)
Oneday,Charliethedog,andJohntheblindman,stayedinahotel.9wasabigfireatnight.
10thesmokecameinfromunderthedoor,CharliestartedtobarktowakeupJohn.Theirroomwason
the8thfloor,sothey11climboutofthewindow.Thentheytriedtoput12wettowelsatthe
bottomofthedoortostopthesmoke.
Soonthefiremenarrived.TheytriedtogetJohnoutofthebuilding.Johnfeltvery13without
Charlie."Charlieismyeyes!14himoutofhere,please!...^^WithJohn'sexplanation,thefiremensaved
themboth.15luckytheywere!
9.A.ThereB.ThisC.ItD.That
10.A.BeforeB.WhenC.UntilD.If
11.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.couldn't
12.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
13.A.worryB.worriesC.worriedlyD.worried
14.A.TakeB.TakingC.TotakeD.Takes
15.A.HowaB.WhataC.WhatD.How
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16?25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,
并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
WhenIwasseven,mygrandfathergavemeasmallsunflowerformybirthday.Thatstartedmylifelonglove
for16
Later,everyweekend,I17ourgardenwithmygrandfather.Hetaughtmetowatchplants
18.Inspring,wewatchedthelittleplantspushthroughthesoil.Insummer,wefoundrosesbecome
brighteraftertherain.Inwinter,westudiedthepinetreesstandingstronginthesnow.Eachseasonbroughtme
something19,makingmydaysfullofjoy.IknewmuchaboutplantsthatI'dneverheardofbefore.
AsIgrewolder,20plantsbecamemyfavorite.Iasked2]questions:Howdoplants“drink”
waterwithoutamouth?Whydosomeplantseatinsects?...Mygrandfatherdidn'talwayshave22,buthe
tookmetothecitylibraryatweekends.There,Ialwaysreadmanybookstoworkthemout.WitheveryproblemI
solved,mycuriositytookdeeperroot.
Threeyearsago,Istartedtomakevideosandpostthemonline.Iguidedviewerthroughrainforest,desert
oases,andeventheirown23.“Naturesharesitssecretswiththosewholook24Ialwaystold
them.NowI'mahostof"WorldofWonders”.Myprogramattractsviewersfromoverseas.Ifsexcitingtoseea
largepartofmyaudiencealsobegintotelltheirstoriesabouteverydayplants.Ineverthoughtmyprogramcould
beso25.
Lookingback,Ithinkmycareerstartedfromthesunflower.Anditgrewlikeplants,withgreatcare,hardwork
andpatience.
16.A.flowersB.birthdayC.giftD.plants
17.A.protectedB.exploredC.builtD.passed
18.A.happilyB.easilyC.carefullyD.quietly
19.A.newB.toughC.similarD.possible
20.A.caringaboutB.dreamingofC.learningaboutD.watchingover
21.A.openB.endlessC.goodD.important
22.A.patienceB.ideasC.answersD.time
23.A.buildingsB.programsC.clubsD.gardens
24.A.silentlyB.closelyC.naturallyD.quickly
25.A.localB.interestingC.easyD.successful
三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從26?40各題所絡的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該
項涂黑。
(A)
AmodelstudentcalledMay
Isalwaysontime,everyday.
Youcanalwaystell,
Shelivesatquiteagoodhouse.
Whenit'stimeforthebell,
Neighborsthinkherverynice.
Asshewalksintheroomrightaway.
“Keeptheroomcleanandneat;
Listeverythingtocomplete;
Herexamsshecanalwayspass
J
Makeeverythinginorder;
She'salwaysthetopoftheclass,
Nogameoncomputer.^^
Andhappytogivetipstous.
Thesearetherulessheset.
Shedoesn'tchewgum(嚼口香糖),
Orshoutaloudathermum,
Ineverywaysheisthebest.
Andsheneverwalksonthegrass.
She'sbetterthanalloftherest.
Whatcanwedo,
Shedoesn'tforgetherbookorpen,
Meandyou?
AndIcan'trememberwhen
Followhernext.
Shesaid“Idon'tknow”.
Ifsimpossible,so
Shealwayscetstenoutoften.
26.WhatmayMaydoatschool?
A.Shearrivesatschoolafterthebellrings.
B.Shesharesherlearningmethodswithclassmates.
C.Shelikesborrowingbooksandpensfromclassmates.
D.Shetalkstoteachersandclassmatesloudly.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Shealwaysgetstenoutoften."mean?
AMayanswerstenquestionsoneverytest.
B.Maystudiesforovertenhourseveryday.
C.Maydoesperfectlywellinherexams.
D.Mayhasreadalotofgoodbooks.
28.AccordingtoPart4,whatkindofpersonisMay?
A.Activeandcareful.B.Strictandwell-planned.
C.Confidentandhonest.D.Lovelyandhelpful.
29Whatdoesthewriterprobablyencourageustodointheend?
A.Towalkafterherandwatchhereveryday.
B.TolearnthegoodqualitiesfromMay.
C.Tocontinuewritingdownherstory.
D.TocompareMaywithotherrolemodels.
(B)
Lilydoesn,tlikemaths,butshestillkeepstrying.Inclass,shelistenscarefullyandmarksdownimportant
mathsrules.Everynightbeforebed,shereviewswhatshehaslearnt."MaybeIcanlearnbetter!shealwaystells
herself.Butstill,everytimeshedoeshermathshomework,thenumberslooklikeangryantsjumpingonthepage.
Shecan'tunderstandthem.Onenight,shecriedtohermom,"I'llneverpassthetest!”
Thenextmorning,Lilyfoundasmallnotebookonherdesk.Insidewerecolorfuldrawings:amathsproblem
turnedintoafriendlymonstersaying“Solveme!”Nexttoitwasastep-by-stepguidewritteninherdad'slovely
handwriting.
Fortwoweeks,herparentsworkedsecretlywithouttellingher.Afterdinner,hermomwoulddrawfunny
charactersforeachmathsconceptorideawhileherdadsearchedonlineforeasyexplanations.Theyfilledthe
notebookwithfunnysentencestoo."Whyissixafraidofseven?Becausesevenatenine!...^^Wordslikethesemade
Lilylaughevenduringpractice.
Onthetestday,Lilyfeltnervousuntilsherememberedthenotebook'ssmilingsundrawing.Whenshesawa
difficultquestion,herdad'snotesappearedinhermind,"Breakitintosmallsteps."ShepassedthetestwithaB!
Thatevening,Lilyopenedthenotebookagain.Thistime,shefoundanewpage.Hermomhaddrawnabig
heartwiththewords,"Weknewyoucoulddoit.You'realwaysoursmartgirl!”
Lilyhuggedthenotebookcloseandsmiled.Itwasn'tjustastudyguide——itwasherparents5lovethathelped
herthroughdifficulties.
30.WhatcanwelearnaboutLily'smathslearningatthebeginning?
A.Sheisalwaysconfidentaboutit.
B.Shethinksitboringbutuseful.
C.Sheisafraidofitandangryaboutit.
D.Sheworkshardatitbutfeelshelpless.
31.HowdidLily'sparentshelpwithhermaths?
A.Byencouraginghertosearchfbranswersonline.
B.Byteachinghertodrawcolourfulcharacters.
C.Byturningmathsinterestingandsimple.
D.Bybuyingheranewandbeautifulnotebook.
32.WhydidLilysmileintheend?
A.Shebecamemuchsmarterthanbefore.
B.Sherealizedthepoweroffamilylove.
C.Shebecamegoodatmathsfromthenon.
D.Shelearnedthatinterestiskeytolearning.
(C)
TheUnitedKingdom(UK)isacountryinthenorthwestofEurope.Ithasfourparts:England,Scotland,Wales,
andNorthernIreland.Englishisthemainlanguage,butyoumighthearotherlanguagesinWalesorinScotland.
ThecapitalcityisLondon,abusyandfamouscityalongtheRiverThames.
TheUKhasmanyfamousplacestovisit.InLondon,theBritishMuseumholdstreasuresfromaroundthe
world.Nearby,BuckinghamPalaceiswheretheKinglives.Don'tmissthesoldiersinreduniformschanging
guardsthere!CrosstheriverontheTowerBridge,andyouwillseeitshugebluetowersliftingforshipstogo
through.Itwillbeamazingtolearnhowpeoplebuiltitwithsciencemorethan130yearsago.Also,themodem
LondonEyecanprovideabird'seyeviewstretching40kilometers.Ifyouareanadventurer,thelakeScotland's
LochNessandEngland'sStonehengearemust-sees.Maybeyoucanmeetascarymonsterinthedeeplake.Oryou
maydiscoversomethingamazingabouttheStonehenge.
Britishcultureisfulloffuntraditions.Peopleoftengreeteachotherbytalkingabouttheweather!Youmight
hear"Hi!Lovelyweather,isn'tit?"evenonacloudyday.Britishpeoplelikedrinkingafternoontea.Theycheer
fbrfootballteamslikeLiverpoolorManchesterCity.Menoftenopendoorsfbrothersandsay“please"and"thank
you”.ThisisBritishgentlemanculture!
Besides,therearemoreculturaltreasures.TheUKisfamousfbrOxfordandCambridge,twooftheoldest
universitiesintheworld.TheirbeautifulstonebuildingsandgreengardensinspiredJ.K.RowlingtocreateHarry
PotterlAnothertreasureisWilliamShakespeare,England'sgreatestwriter.Hewrotestoriesthatliveforever-like
RomeoandJuliet.Theyarestillactedoutintheatersaroundtheworldtoday.
FromShakespeare^magicalwordstoLondon'ssky-highLondonEye,theUKmixesoldandnewperfectly.
Exploreityourself!
33.WhatcanweknowabouttheUKinparagraph1?
A.Itshistory.B.Itspopulation.C.Itscapital.D.Itsweather.
34.Jackisaboyreallyinterestedinhistoryandhowmachineswork.Whichofthefollowingmayhevisit?
35.Whydopeoplesay"Lovelyweather,isn'tit?"evenonacloudydayintheUK?
A.Theylikerainyorcloudydays.
B.Theybelievetheweatherwillbefine.
C.Itisatraditionalwaytogreetothers.
D.It'sagoodwaytohavefunwithothers.
36.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph4?
A.Britishculturaltreasures.B.Twofamousuniversities.
C.Foreverstoriesandplays.D.Greatbuildingsinspirewriters.
(D)
Hello!I'mLiBing,anancientengineerfromQinState.LetmetellyouaboutDujiangyan-theworld'soldest
workingwatersystem.Webuiltitover2,200yearsago!
Whatwasourproblem?
Longago,peopleinSichuanfacedabigproblem.Inrainyseasons,theMinRiveroftenfloodedtheirfarms.
Butindryseasons,therewasnowaterforcrops.
Howdidwesolveit?
Insteadofbuildingdamwallstoblsckthewater,weletthewaterrunitsownway.
First,myteamhadtocutthroughMountYuleitomaketheBaopingkou(寶瓶口).ItledpartoftheMinRiver
toruneast.Withoutanymachines,wecouldonlyusefireandfreezingwatertobreaktherocksopen.Thistookus
eightyears.ThenwebuilttheYuzui(魚嘴)todividetheriverintotwoparts.Onepartcarriedwatertofarms,while
theotherstoppedfloods.ThenextproblemwasthesandandstonesintheMinRiver.WebuiltFeishayan(飛沙堰)
towashthemawaywithwaterpowerandkeepthesystemclean.
Whycanitlastsolong?
Itisoursmartdesign.WemadethedeeperInnerRiverandthelowerFeishayan,sothesystemcouldcontrol
thewaterduringthefloodanddryseasons.Andforover1,000years,workerscleanandtakecareofiteveryyear.
Whatdoesitbring?
Thisisourgreatestcontribution:Ariversystemgrew.ItnotonlymadethelandaroundChengdurich,butalso
watersover7,700squarekilometersoffarmland,andfeeds30millionpeoplein8citiestoday.Besides,itisnowa
UNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Toremembermysonandme,localscelebratedwithatraditionalfestivalevery
spring.Also,ErwangTemplewasbuilttohonourus.
Whatisthekeytobuildingit?
Actually,wejustlistenedtothewaterandfolloweditsnature.
37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“block“inparagraph3mean?
A.Guideorlead.B.Collectorstore.
C.Stopfrommoving.D.Speedup.
38.HowdidLiBing'steambuildthesystem?
A.TheycutthroughBaopingkoutodividetheriver.
B.Theyusedrocks,fireandcoldwatertomakeMountYulei.
C.TheybuiltYuzuitotakeinthesandandstones.
D.TheybuiltFeishayantocleanthesystemwithwaterpower.
39.WhatisthemainresultofbuildingDujiangyan?
A.Itcreatedafamoustempleandayearlyfestival.
B.Itwateredfarmsandfedmillionsofpeople.
C.Itmadethebuildersworldfamous.
D.Itturnedtheareaintoatouristattraction.
40.Whatcanwelearnfromthewatersystem?
A.Trueengineeringdoesn'tneedmodemmachines.
B.Waterisveryimportanttohumanlife.
C.Workingwithnatureleadstosuccess.
D.Chineseculturehasspreadtotheworld.
第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀短文及文后A?E選項,選出可以填入41?45各題空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將
該項涂黑。
SequoiaNationalParkisinCalifornia,USA.Ifsfamousforitsgiantsequoiatrees-thelargesttreesonEarth!
Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplecometoseetheseamazingtrees.41
Onebigproblemiswildfires.Forexample,becauseofthehot,dryweather,bigfiresburnedin2020and2021.
42Itmaytakemuchlongerfbrbothhumansandnaturetorecover(恢復).
43Thesebeetleslivedpeacefullywithsequoiasinthepast,butnowthey'reattackingthem.They
digholesinthehighestpartsofthetree.44Thebeetlesaresmall,buttherearesomanyofthemthatthey
cankillagianttreeinjustsixmonths!
Scientistsaretryingtohelp.45However,itisimpossibletoclimbeverytreeandlookatitshighest
part.Sonow,scientistsareusingrobotsandsatellitestorecordbeetleactivityoverlargeareasofforest.Inthisway,
theycanhelpprotectmoretrees.
A.Sadly,about20%oftheworld's75,000sequoiaswerekilled.
B.Andslowlytheseinsectsmovedownthetrunk,eatingthetreeastheygo.
C.Anotherproblemcomesfrombarkbeetles,thetinyinsects.
D.Buttheyareintrouble.
E.Theyclimbthetreestolookforbeetleholes.
四、寫作(共三節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)語篇填詞(共6小題;其中46、50題每小題0.5分,其它每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據短文的內容及首字母或音標提示寫出文中所缺單詞。
Onceinasmalltown,peoplelefttheirelectricaldevicesoninemptyroomsandkeptTVsworkingallnight.
However,people46/.suvs'lukt/theproblemandalwayssaid,"Electricityneverends!”
Onestormyevening,thepowernearlydied.Jack,a13-year-oldstudentshowedtheresultofhisscience
project.4tWewasteenoughenergytopowertheschoolfbrayear!”hesaid.Atfirst,peoplelaughed.ThenoldMr.
Brownsaid,“Weshouldusetheenergyw47otherwisewewillbeinbigtrouble.9,Thelaughterstopped.
Everyonetriedtogivetheira48"Unplugelectricaldeviceswhennotinuse.”"InsteadofwatchingTV,
wecans49timeonfamilyactivitieslikereadingtogether...9,Finally,theymadeaplananddecidedto
followit.Onemonthlater,they50/。'填:vd/somethingamazing-theycuttheirpoweruseinhalf.All
thepeoplefeltp51becausetheirsmallactsmadeabigdifference.
第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據所給的漢語內容,用英語完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)
52.過去,Tom常常在城市里觀光。
Tominthecity.
53.今年,Tom經常和朋友們在山里徒步。
Thisyear,Tomofteninthemountainswithhisfriends.
54.——聽!是有人在哭嗎?
—不是,是一只狐貍。它受傷了,不能自己走路。
-Listen!anyone?
-No.Ifsafbx.Itgothurt.Itcan'twalk.
55.多么可憐的動物啊!
itwas!
56.Tom和朋友們精心照顧它。他們相信每個人都可以為保護動物發(fā)揮作用。
Tomandhisfriendstookgoodcareofit.Theybelieveeveryonecan___________________________________
protectinganimals.
第三節(jié)書面表達(共1小題;滿分15分)
57.假如你是李華,學校英語節(jié)開展“身邊人,身邊事”演講比賽,請你根據以下要點,寫一篇演講稿,
Whoishe/she?
Whatishe/shelike?
?Appearance/Hobbies/Characterlsxics...
Whatisthestorybetweenyoutwo?
?When:.
?Where:...
?Whathappened:...
Whydoyouwanttothestory?
要求:(1)短文需包括圖中要點,應適當補充。
(2)詞數70-100,短文開頭已經給出,不計入總字數,文中不得出現個人信息。
Thestorybetweenandme
Goodmorning,mydearschoolmates.TodayIwouldliketosharethestorybetween
2024學年第二學期學業(yè)水平調研
七年級英語
本試卷共四大題,8頁、滿分90分??荚嚂r間100分鐘。
注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的學校、班級、姓名、座位號和考號
填寫在答題卡相應的位置上,再用2B鉛筆把考號的對應數字涂黑。
2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動,用
橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;不能答在試卷上。
3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內的
相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用鉛筆或涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔,考試結束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1?15各題所給的A、B、C
和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
(A)
【1?8題答案】
【答案】LB2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C
(B)
【9?15題答案】
【答案】9.A10.BII.D12.B13.D14.A15.D
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16?25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,
并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
[16-25題答
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