一、動詞固定搭配

1.接不定式（todo）作賓語

wanttodosth.想要做某事

IwanttoimprovemyEnglishbeforetheexam.

hopetodosth.希望做某事

Wehopetowinthebasketballmatch.

decidetodosth.決定做某事

Shedecidedtostudyabroadaftergraduation.

plantodosth.計劃做某事

TheyplantovisittheGreatWallthissummer.

affordtodosth.負擔得起做某事

Canweaffordtobuyanewcar?

refusetodosth.拒絕做某事

Herefusedtoacceptthegift.

2.接動名詞（doing）作賓語

enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事

Ienjoyreadingnovelsinmyfreetime.

practicedoingsth.練習做某事

YoushouldpracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.

finishdoingsth.完成做某事

Haveyoufinisheddoingyourhomework?

minddoingsth.介意做某事

Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?

suggestdoingsth.建議做某事

Myteachersuggestedtakingabreakbeforetheexam.

considerdoingsth.考慮做某事

Weareconsideringmovingtoanewcity.

3.接不定式作賓補

asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事

Theteacheraskedustohandinouressaysontime.

tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事

Mymothertoldmetobecarefulwhencrossingthestreet.

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allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事

Parentsshouldallowchildrentomaketheirownchoices.

advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事

Iadviseyoutoreviewthenotesregularly.

warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事

Thesignwarnspeopletostayawayfromtheriver.

4.其他高頻動詞短語

takepartin參力口

Shetookpartintheschoolsingingcompetition.

payattentionto注意

Pleasepayattentiontoyourhandwritingintheexam.

lookforwardto期待

Iamlookingforwardtoseeingmygrandparents.

giveup放棄

Nevergiveup,evenifyoufail.

careabout關心

Hecaresaboutenvironmentalprotection.

dependon依賴

Successdependsonhardworkandluck.

hearfrom收到...的來信

Iheardfrommypenpalyesterday.

turnon/off打開/關閉

Pleaseturnoffthelightswhenyouleave.

二、介詞固定搭配

1.時間介詞

inthemoming/aftemoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上

onMonday在星期一

at8:00在八點

inMay在五月

in2023在2023年

duringthesummerholiday在暑假期間

forthreedays持續(xù)三天

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since2020自從2020年

2.地點介詞

intheclassroom在教室里

onthedesk在書桌上

underthetree在樹下

nearthepark在公園附近

betweenAandB在A和B之間

nextto緊挨著

acrossfrom在...對面

atthestation在車站

3.其他常考介詞短語

begoodat擅長

Sheisgoodatdrawing.

beinterestedin對...感興趣

Iaminterestedinsciencefiction.

befamousfor因...聞名

HangzhouisfamousfortheWestLake.

belatefor遲到

Don'tbelateforclass.

beproudof為...感到驕傲

Weareproudofourcountry.

beresponsiblefor對...負責

Teachersareresponsiblefortheirstudents.

inorderto為了

Hestudieshardinordertogetgoodgrades.

insteadof代替

Iwillhaveteainsteadofcoffee.

三、形容詞固定搭配

begladtodosth.高興做某事

Iamgladtohelpyou.

besorrytodosth.遺憾做某事

Iamsorrytohearthat.

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bereadytodosth.準備好做某事

Wearereadytotaketheexam.

beabletodosth.能夠做某事

Sheisabletospeakthreelanguages.

bewillingtodosth.愿意做某事

Theyarewillingtosharetheirexperience.

beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事

Heisafraidofspeakinginpublic.

bebusywithsth.忙于某事

Iambusywithmyhomework.

becarefulwithsth.小心某事

Pleasebecarefulwiththeglass.

四、常考話題專屬搭配

1.校園生活

getonwellwithclassmates與同學相處融洽

takeanactivepartinactivities積極參力口活動

improvelearningefficiency提高學習效率

reviewlessons復習功課

haveadiscussion討論

2.家庭/朋友

communicatewithparents禾口父母溝通

sharehappinessandsorrow分享喜怒哀樂

giveahand幫忙

trusteachother相互信任

carefor關心、

3.健康/環(huán)保

keephealthy/fit保持健康

takeexercise鍛煉

saveenergy節(jié)約能源

planttrees植樹

reducepollution減少污染

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4.科技/未來

developtechnology發(fā)展科技

surftheInternet上網

artificialintelligence人工智能

inthefuture在未來

achievedreams實現(xiàn)夢想

五、新增動詞固定搭配

1.高頻動詞短語（帶例句）

setup（建立）

Ourschoolsetupanewlibrarylastyear.

workout（解決/計算）

Canyouworkoutthismathproblem?

comeupwith（想出）

Shecameupwithagreatideafortheproject.

giveaway（贈送/泄露）

Hegaveawayhisbookstothelibrary.

takecareof（照顧）

Weshouldtakecareoftheenvironment.

lookupto（尊敬）

Studentslookuptotheirhardworkingteacher.

2.感官動詞+do/doing

seesb.dosth.（看到某人做某事全過程）

Isawhimplaybasketballyesterday.

hearsb.doingsth.（聽到某人正在做某事）

Sheheardsomeonesinginginthenextroom.

watchsb.dosth.（觀看某人做某事）

Wewatchedtheteamwinthegame.

3.使役動詞

makesb.adj.（使某人...）

Thenewsmadeherhappy.

letsb.dosth.（讓某人做某事）

Myparentsletmechoosemyownhobby.

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havesth.done（讓某事被做）

Ihadmyhaircutyesterday.

六、新增介詞短語

1.時間/頻率介詞

onceaweek（每周一次）

Igotothebookstoreonceaweek.

attheageof（在...歲時）

Hestartedpaintingattheageoffive.

intheend（最后）

Intheend,weachievedourgoal.

2.方式/目的介詞

bytheway（順便說）

Bytheway,Iforgottotellyouthenews.

forthefirsttime（第一次）

IvisitedBeijingforthefirsttimelastyear.

withthehelpof（在...幫助下）

Withthehelpofteachers,IimprovedmyEnglish.

七、新增形容詞短語

befullof（充滿）

Theroomisfullofsunshine.

bestrictwith（對...嚴格）

Ourteacherisstrictwithus.

besimilarto（與...相似）

Thisdressissimilartomine.

beconfidentin（對...有信心）

Sheisconfidentinherabilities.

beproudof（為...驕傲）

WeareproudofourschooFsachievements.

八、新增過渡詞/句

1.邏輯連接詞

moreover（此夕卜）

Heissmart.Moreover,heisveryhardworking.

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therefore（因此）

Itrainedheavily;therefore,westayedathome.

inaddition（另外）

Inadditiontostudying,wealsodosports.

2.觀點表達

asfaras1'mconcerned（就我而言）

AsfarasI'mconcerned,readingisagoodhabit.

frommypointofview（在我看來）

Frommypointofview,thisplanisfeasible.

九、話題專屬搭配

1.文化與傳統(tǒng)

traditionalfestivals（傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日）

SpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.

culturalheritage（文化遺產）

TheGreatWallisafamousculturalheritage.

2.環(huán)境保護

reducewaste（減少浪費）

Weshouldreducewastebyusingreusablebags.

protecttheenvironment（保護環(huán)境）

Everyoneshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.

3.社會熱點

volunteeractivities（志愿活動）

Manystudentsparticipateinvolunteeractivities.

socialresponsibility（社會責任）

Weshouldhaveasenseofsocialresponsibility.

4.科技與生活

onlinelearning（在線學習）

Onlinelearninghasbecomepopularduringthepandemic.

digitaldevices（數(shù)字設備）

Digitaldevicessuchassmartphonesaffectourlives.

十、新增高頻句型

Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.（對某人來說做某事是...的）

ItisimportantforustolearnEnglish.

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Notonly...butalso...（不但...而且....）

Heisnotonlysmartbutalsokind.

Thereisnodoubtthat...（毫無疑問...）

Thereisnodoubtthathardworkleadstosuccess.

Thereasonwhy...isthat...（.......的原因是....）

Thereasonwhyhewaslateisthathemissedthebus.

一、環(huán)保與可持續(xù)發(fā)展

greenlifestyle（綠色生活方式）

Adoptingagreenlifestylecanreduceourenvironmentalimpact.

carbonfootprint（碳足跡）

Weshouldtrytoreduceourcarbonfootprintbyusingpublictransport.

recyclewaste（回收廢物）

It'simportanttorecyclewastetosaveresources.

savewater/energy（節(jié)約用水/能源）

Remembertoturnoffthelightstosaveenergy.

protectwildlife（保護野生動物）

Manyorganizationsworktoprotectwildlifefromextinction.

environmentalpollution（環(huán)境污染）

Environmentalpollutionhasbecomeaglobalissue.

cleanenergy（清潔能源）

Solarandwindareexamplesofcleanenergy.

gopaperless（無紙化）

Schoolsshouldencouragestudentstogopaperlesstosavetrees.

plastic-free（無塑料）

Usingreusablebagshelpscreateaplastic-freeenvironment.

sustainabledevelopment（可持續(xù)發(fā)展）

Sustainabledevelopmentbalanceseconomicgrowthandenvironmentalprotection.

二、科技與創(chuàng)新

artificialintelligence（AI）（人工智能）

Artificialintelligenceischangingthewayweliveandwork.

onlineeducation（在線教育）

Onlineeducationprovidesequallearningopportunitiesforall.

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digitaldivide（數(shù)字鴻溝）

Weneedtobridgethedigitaldividetoensureeveryonebenefitsfromtechnology.

smartdevices（智能設備）

Smartdeviceslikewatchescantrackourhealthdata.

e-commerce（電子商務）

E-commercehasmadeshoppingmoreconvenient.

bigdata（大數(shù)據(jù)）

Bigdatahelpscompaniesunderstandcustomerneedsbetter.

5Gtechnology（5G技術）

5Gtechnologyenablesfasterinternetspeeds.

cybersecurity（網絡安全）

Weshouldpayattentiontocybersecuritywhenusingtheinternet.

automation（自動化）

Automationhasincreasedproductivityinmanyindustries.

virtualreality（VR）（虛擬現(xiàn)實）

Virtualrealityiswidelyusedingamingandeducation.

三、文化交流與傳承

culturaldiversity（文化多樣性）

Travelingcanhelpusappreciateculturaldiversity.

traditionalcrafts（傳統(tǒng)手工藝）

Weshouldpreservetraditionalcraftslikepaper-cutting.

culturalexchange（文化交流）

Internationalfestivalspromoteculturalexchange.

intangibleculturalheritage（非物質文化遺產）

PekingOperaisafamousintangibleculturalheritage.

cross-culturalcommunication（跨文化交流）

LearningEnglishimprovesourcross-culturalcommunicationskills.

localcustoms（當?shù)亓曀祝?/p>

Ifsimportanttorespectlocalcustomswhentraveling.

historicalsites（歷史遺跡）

Visitinghistoricalsiteshelpsusunderstandthepast.

culturalidentity（文化身份）

Traditionalfestivalsstrengthenourculturalidentity.

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languagebarrier（語言障礙）

Translationappscanhelpovercomelanguagebarriers.

globalvillage（地球村）

Thankstotechnology,theworldhasbecomeaglobalvillage.

四、健康與生活方式

balanceddiet（均衡飲食）

Abalanceddietincludesplentyoffruitsandvegetables.

mentalhealth（心理健康）

Weshouldpayattentiontobothphysicalandmentalhealth.

stressmanagement（壓力管理）

Exerciseisagoodwaytomanagestress.

sleepquality（睡眠質量）

Goodsleepqualityisessentialforourwell-being.

physicalactivity（體育活動）

Teenagersshoulddoatleast60minutesofphysicalactivitydaily.

healthyhabits（健康習慣）

Washinghandsregularlyisoneofthemostimportanthealthyhabits.

chronicdiseases（慢性?。?/p>

Lackofexercisecanleadtochronicdiseaseslikediabetes.

work-lifebalance（工作與生活平衡）

Adultsshouldmaintainagoodwork-lifebalance.

substanceabuse（藥物濫用）

Schoolsshouldeducatestudentsaboutthedangersofsubstanceabuse.

self-care（自我照顧）

Takingtimeforself-carehelpsreduceburnout.

五、社會熱點與責任

socialresponsibility（社會責任）

Companiesshouldhaveasenseofsocialresponsibility.

volunteerwork（志愿工作）

Manystudentsparticipateinvolunteerworkduringholidays.

communityservice（社區(qū)服務）

Communityservicehelpsbuildastrongersociety.

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povertyalleviation（扶貧）

Thegovernmenthasmadegreateffortsinpovertyalleviation.

equalityandinclusion（平等與包容）

Weshouldpromoteequalityandinclusionforallgroups.

socialmediainfluence（社交媒體影響）

Socialmediahasbothpositiveandnegativeinfluencesonteenagers.

fakenews（假新聞）

Weneedtolearnhowtoidentifyfakenewsonline.

urbanization（城市化）

Urbanizationhaschangedthewaypeoplelive.

publictransportation（公共交通）

Improvingpublictransportationcanreducetrafficcongestion.

socialjustice（社會正義）

Everyoneshouldfightforsocialjusticeandfairness.

六、教育與成長

criticalthinking（批判性思維）

Educationshouldfocusondevelopingstudents?criticalthinkingskills.

lifelonglearning