Unit7Topic3Icookedthemostsuccessfully.SectionDWordsandPhrasesKeysentencesPassagePractice目錄ONEWordsandPhrases待售、銷售廉價(jià)出售祝某人成功坐下點(diǎn)菜清涼飲料主菜forsaleonsalewishsbsuccess

take/haveaseattakeone’sordersoftdrinkmaincourse付賬點(diǎn)餐通過電話其他任何東西二十分鐘后進(jìn)展順利值得做...pay/havethebill

orderameal

byphone=on/overthephone

anythingelseintwentyminutesgowellbeworthdoing太多/太少保持均衡飲食飲食有規(guī)律據(jù)說...總之不僅...而且女士們先生們toomuch/toolittle

have/keepabalanceddiet

eatregularlyIt’ssaidthat...inaword=inshortnotonly...butalsoladiesandgentlemen使某人滿意對(duì)...感到滿意事實(shí)上希望某人做某事希望做某事命令某人做某事satisfysb

besatisfied/pleasedwith...

infactwishsbtodosthhope/wishtodosthordersbtodosth給某人發(fā)郵件健康飲食足夠的食物用正確/恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞浇o某人能量...的一半有不同種類的食物sendane-mailtosb

healthyeating

enoughfoodinarightwaygivesbenergyhalfof...havedifferentkindsoffoodsTWOKeySentences1.Let’swishthemsuccess!

讓我們祝他們成功！【解析】wish意為“祝愿”。如:Iwishthemgoodluck.祝他們好運(yùn)。wishto...意為“希望做……”。如：Iwishtogrowupquickly.我希望快點(diǎn)長(zhǎng)大。wish.sb.todosth.意為“希望某人做某事”。如：Iwishyoutopasstheexam.我希望你考試過關(guān)。2.Manydifferentdeliciousfoodsareforsale,【解析】forsale意為“出售，上市，減價(jià)出售”。如：Thesebeautifulflowersareforsale.這些漂亮的花供出售。onsale意為“出售，上市；減價(jià)出售”。如：TheclothesareonsaleonNationalDay.國(guó)慶節(jié)期間這些衣服減價(jià)出售。【鏈接】sell意為“出售，賣”。如：Thebikesoldwell.這款自行車賣得很好。3.Anythingelse?【解析】這是個(gè)省略句，完整的句子是Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?else意為“別的，其他的”。常用于疑問代詞或不定代詞后。如：Whatelsedoyouwant?你還想要?jiǎng)e的什么？Doyouwantsomebodyelsetogowithyou?你還想要?jiǎng)e人和你一起去嗎？4.MayIhavethebill,please?我可以結(jié)賬嗎？【解析】havethebill意為“付賬”。類似的詞組有:paythebill

和

askforthebill。如：Pleasehave/pay/askforthebillontime.請(qǐng)按時(shí)付賬。5.Here’syourchange.這是您的零錢?！窘馕觥?1)這是倒裝句。當(dāng)句首為here,there,now,then等副詞，且謂語動(dòng)詞為be,go，come等時(shí)，句子的主謂需要倒裝。如：Nowisyourturn.現(xiàn)在輪到你了。5.Here’syourchange.這是您的零錢。(2)change意為“零錢，零頭”，不可數(shù)名詞。如:Youdidn’tgivemethechange.

你還沒找我零錢呢?！炬溄印竣僮骺蓴?shù)名詞。意為“改變，變化;互換，調(diào)換”。如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很大的變化。②作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“改變，改造;交換”。如：Informationtechnologycanchangethewaypeoplework.信息技術(shù)能改變?nèi)藗兊墓ぷ鞣绞健?.We’llsendthefoodtoyouinthirtyminutes.【解析】(1)send...to…意為“把……送到……”。如：Michaelsentaflowertohisteacheryesterday.

麥克昨天給老師送了一束花?！炬溄印縮endfor...

派人去請(qǐng)……；sendup

發(fā)射，發(fā)出。(2)in+—段時(shí)間，意為“……之后”，用于一般將來時(shí)，用Howsoon提問。如：—Howsoonwillsummervacationcome?暑假什么時(shí)候到？—Itwillcomeinamonth.一個(gè)月后。7.ThefirstInternationalFoodFestivalwentverywell,andtheresultswereworththeeffort.【解析】(1) gowell意為“進(jìn)展順利”。如:Doeseverythinggowell?一切進(jìn)展順利嗎？(2)worth意為“值得的，有……價(jià)值的”，其用法有：①beworth+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞，意為“值……錢，有……價(jià)值”。如：Itisworthourwork.這事值得我們付出勞動(dòng)。Thejobincludesalotofhardwork,butit’sworthit.這項(xiàng)工作需要花費(fèi)大力氣，但是值得。Thebookisworthreading.這本書值得一看?！咀⒁狻勘硎尽昂苤档谩睍r(shí)，要用bewellworth…；表示“更值得”時(shí)，用bemoreworth...如：Thebookiswellworthreading.這本書很值得看。

Thatcityismoreworthvisiting.那座城市更值得一游。②beworth

+價(jià)值數(shù)量詞，意為“價(jià)值……錢”。如：Thecarisworth$100000.這輛小車價(jià)值10萬美元。8.It'ssaidthathalfofthestudentsdon’thavebreakfastregularlyordon'teatanythingatallinthemorning.據(jù)說有一半學(xué)生吃早飯沒有規(guī)律或者什么也不吃。【解析】Itissaidthat...意為“據(jù)說……，聽說……”。it

指代that引導(dǎo)的主語從句，在這里是形式主語，無詞義。

Itisreportedthat…據(jù)報(bào)道……Itisknownthat...眾所周知……Itisbelievedthat...人們相信……Itisthoughtthat.人們認(rèn)為……如:據(jù)報(bào)道,明天將會(huì)下大雨。Itisreportedthatitwillrainheavilytomorrow.Itiswell-knownthatDiaoyuIslandbelongstoChina.眾所周知,釣魚島是中國(guó)領(lǐng)土。THREEPassageWarmingup1.Ishealthimportanttopeople?2.Whatdoyouthinkishealth?3.Howdoyoudotokeephealthy?TalkaboutHealthyLookatthispictureanddiscussiftheboy’seatinghabitsarehealthy.DiscussionDoeshehavegoodeatinghabits?DiscussionhavenobreakfasthavetoomuchmeateattoomuchsweeteatmoreintheeveninglikeeatingsnacksdislikevegetablesdrinkabottleofbeereverymealExample:

S1:Theboyeatstoomuchsweetandhasnobreakfast.Ithinkhiseatinghabitsareunhealthy.S2:Hehastoomuchmeat.It’sbadforhishealth.

Healthyeatinghasalottodowithgoodhabits.Tickthehabitsyouhave.Thenreadandcheck.□drinkenoughwater□chooseyoursnackscarefully□havemealsregularly□chooseseasalt□eathealthymeat□eatfruitandvegetables□eatahealthybreakfast□eatlessforyoursupper1aWhile-readingMainidea?Readandanswer01Read1aagainandcompletethefollowingtasks.1b1.Writeagoodtitleforthepassage.HealthyEating2.Colortheintroductionandconclusionpart.3.UnderlinethetopicsentencesofParagraphs2—4.Thetitleofapassageshouldbeshortandclear.

First,weneedtohaveenoughfood,nevertoomuchortoolittle.

Second,it’sveryimportantforustohavedifferentkindsoffoods.

Third,weshouldeatregularly.Readandanswer021)Whatkindsoffoodshouldweeattokeephealthy?Why?

Weshouldeatdifferentkindsoffoodssuchasbread,meat,fish,eggs,milk,fruitandvegetables.Becausetheyareallnecessarypartsofagooddiet.2)Howshouldweeattobehealthy?Weshouldnotonlyeatenoughfood,healthyfoodbutalsoeatregularly.3)Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?

ReadandanswerHealthyeatingisimportantforus.Whatandhowshouldweeattobehealthy?First,weneedtohaveenoughfood,nevertoomuchortoolittle.Thefoodmustbecleanandweshouldcookitinarightway.Second,it'sveryimportantforustohavedifferentkindsoffoods.Bread,meat,fish,eggs,milk,fruitandvegetablesareallnecessarypartsofagooddiet.Breadgivesusenergy.Meat,fish,eggsandmilkhelpourbonesgrow.Fruitandvegetablesmakeusmorehealthy.Third,weshouldeatregularly.It'ssaidthathalfofthestudentsdon'thavebreakfestregularlyordon'teatanythingatallinthemorning.Itisbadfortheirhealth.Infact,agoodbreakfastkeepsusstrong.Inshort,weshouldnotonlyeatenoughgood,healthyfoodbutalsoeatregularly.Retellthepassageimportantwhatandhowfirstenoughcleanseconddifferentkindsnecessarygooddietthirdregularlyit’ssaidbadinshortshouldHealthyEatingLanguagePoints01Healthyeatingisimportantforus.healthyadj.健康的

【反】unhealthy

“不健康的”healthn.健康

healthilyadv.健康地短語：身體健康

behealthy

【反】身體不健康

beunhealthy保持健康

keephealthy/fit

身體健康beinhealth/keepinhealthLanguagePoints01Weshouldcookitinarightway.inarightway

用正確的方法類似短語：用這（那）種方法：inthis/thatway用同樣的方法：inthesameway用不同的方法：inthedifferentway用一個(gè)很低/甜的嗓音：inalow/sweetvoiceLanguagePoints03It’sveryimportantforustohavedifferentkindsoffoods.It’s+adj.forsbtodosth

做某事對(duì)某人來說是重要的it形式主語，真正主語是todosthIt’s+adj.ofsbtodosth

此時(shí)的形容詞是表示人的性格特征的詞語，需用of.It’snecessary______youtohelpme.It’simpolite______youtospitinpublic.forofLanguagePoints03It’sveryimportantforustohavedifferentkindsoffoods.kindn.種類一種：akindof許多種：manykindsof各種各樣的：allkindsof不同種類的：differentkindsofTherearemanykindsofshoesinmyshop.LanguagePoints04Meat,fish,eggsandmilkhelpourbonesgrow.helpsb/sth(to)dosth幫助某人做某事=helpsbwithsth在...的幫助下withthehelpofsb=withone’shelp05It’ssaidthathalfofthestudentsdon’thavebreakfastregularlyordon’teatanythingatallinthemorning.

據(jù)說有一半的學(xué)生吃早晨沒有規(guī)律或者不吃早餐。

it’ssaidthat...

據(jù)說……

said是say的過去分詞，表被動(dòng)It

代替that

從句，it

在這里是形式主語，無詞義。后常接that引導(dǎo)的從句?？梢愿臑椋篜eoplesay/saidthat....（主動(dòng)）同義句：Peoplesaythathalfofthestudentsdon’thavebreakfastregularlyordon’teatanythingatallinthemorning.05It’ssaidthathalfofthestudentsdon’thavebreakfastregularlyordon’teatanythingatallinthemorning.

據(jù)說有一半的學(xué)生吃早晨沒有規(guī)律或者不吃早餐。

類似用法的還有：It’sreported...據(jù)說……，據(jù)報(bào)道……；

Itisknownthat

…

眾所周知……；

Itisbelievedthat...

人人都相信；

Itisthoughtthat...

人們認(rèn)為；據(jù)說/據(jù)報(bào)道，越來越多的人將使用電腦。

It’ssaid/reportedthatmoreandmorepeoplewillusecomputers.

及時(shí)練習(xí)（C

）1._____isbelievedthatLiuXiangisthebestathleteinChina.A.IB.ThatC.ItD.This2.Itissaid(say)thattherichmangaveonemilliondollarstocharitylastweek.3.Manypeoplebelievethattheteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.(改為同義句)

It's

believedthatpeoplefirstdrankteaabout5000yearsago.06Infactagoodbreakfastkeepsusstrong.1）keepsb/sth+adj.讓某人或某物保持某種狀態(tài)我們必須讓我們的教室保持干凈整潔。Wemustkeepourclassrromcleanandtidy.2)keepdoingsth一直做某事貝斯整晚都在寫作業(yè)。Bethkeptwritingallthenight.3）keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離

keepsbfromdoingsth阻止/防止某人做某事07Inshort,

Weshouldnotonlyeatenough,

goodandhealthyfoodbutalsoeatregularly.

總之，我們不僅要吃足夠的，好的和健康的食物，而且還要吃得有規(guī)律。

1）inshort

總之；簡(jiǎn)言之，一般用于句首，對(duì)上文進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)，相當(dāng)于inaword。

Heisnotonlygoodathislessonsbutalsoreadytohelpothers.

Inshort,

heisagoodstudent.

他不僅學(xué)習(xí)好，而且樂于助人。總之，他是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。

07Inshort,

Weshouldnotonlyeatenough,

goodandhealthyfoodbutalsoeatregularly.

總之，我們不僅要吃足夠的，好的和健康的食物，而且還要吃得有規(guī)律。

notonly...butalso...

不但……而且……，①連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要用就近原則。Notonlyyoubutalsohehastoleave.不只是你，他也得離開。

②若連接兩個(gè)句子，notonly后面的句子要用倒裝，如：Notonlydidhespeakmorecorrectly，buthespokemoreeasily.他不僅說得更正確，而且講得更不費(fèi)勁了。07Inshort,

Weshouldnotonlyeatenough,

goodandhealthyfoodbutalsoeatregularly.

總之，我們不僅要吃足夠的，好的和健康的食物，而且還要吃得有規(guī)律。

類似的有：

neither…nor…兩者都不；

either…or…

或者……或者……；注意：neither…nor…是notonly…butalso…,both…and…的否定式。

例如：BothheandIwilltakepartintheparty.（同義句）__________he________Iwilltakepartintheparty.Neithernor及時(shí)練習(xí)（D）1.Weneedsomeplayersforthegame._____you_____yourbrothercanjoinus.A.Not；butB.Neither；norC.Either；orD.Notonly；butalso（B

）2._____didLiHuiandWuFeivisittheoldpeople'shome，_____

Ivisitedityesterday.A.Either；orB.Notonly；butalsoC.Neither；norD.Both；and3.史蒂芬·霍金不僅是一名偉大的科學(xué)家，而且是一位著名的作家。(完成譯句)StephenHawkingwasnotonlyagreatscientistbut

alsoafamouswriter.WritingRose,anAmericangirl,isgoingtovisitChina.

Writeanemailtotellhersomethingabout

eatinghabitsand

how

toeathealthilyinChina.DearRose,I’mgladtohearthatyouwillvisitChina.IwouldliketotellyousomethingabouteatinghabitsinChina.Inthesouthernpart,peopleeatricealot,whileinthenorth,theyofteneatnoodlesanddumplings.AllChinesepeopleeatwithchopsticks.TherearemanykindsofdeliciousfoodsinChina.Ibelieveyouwillenjoythemverymuch.Weshouldeatbread,meat,fish,milk,andlotsoffruitandvegetables,butweshouldeatlessjunkfood.Ifweeatregularly,wecankeephealthy.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyou.Bestwishes!Yours,...Example根據(jù)以下提供的內(nèi)容和提示詞，以HealthyEating為題寫一篇100詞左右的作文。提示：(1)健康飲食的重要性(important，energy)；(2)良好的飲食習(xí)慣(keepabalanceddiet)；(3)健康飲食的益處(make...strong)。Yours,...寫作訓(xùn)練

HealthyEating

Healthyeatingisveryimportantforusinourdailylife.Why?Whatshouldweeattobemorehealthy?Now，letmetalkaboutsomeofmyideas.

Asweallknow，foodcangiveusenergyandhelpusbuildupourbody.Butwemusthavetherightfood.Andweneedtohavesomegoodfood，too.Ifwedon'teathealthily，wewillfallill.Thenwecan'tstudyorworkwell.Sowesayit'sveryimportantforustohavehealthyeatinghabits....寫作訓(xùn)練

Whatshouldweeattokeepushealthy?First，Ithinkweshouldhaveenoughcleanfoodeachmeal.Beforewecook，wemustmakesureallthefoodshouldbeclean.Second，it'simportanttokeepabalanceddiet.Weshouldhavedifferentkindsoffoodeveryday.Wemustn'tonlyeatmeat.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables，drinkmilkandeateggs.Third，weshouldhavearegularmeal.Thatistosay，wemusthavethreemealsontime.

Inaword，everyoneshouldhaveahealthyeatinghabit.I'msure，ifso，wewillbestrongerandhealthier，andwe'lldobetterinourstudy.寫作訓(xùn)練Heathyeatinghabits1.Discussingroupsandmakealistofhealthyfoodanddrinks.

(1)Whatdoyouusuallyeatforbreakfast,lunchanddinner?

(2)Whatareyourfavoritefoodanddrinks?(3)Whatdoyouthinkarehealthyfoodanddrinks?Listatleastthreeofeach.2.Makeamenuforaweek.MealSundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaybreakfastlunchsupper3.Reporttotheclassthereasonsyouchoosethefoodforyourmenu.4.Choosethebestmenuandthenpresentittotheclass.FOURPractice適當(dāng)形式填空1.Stayinguplateoftenisunhealthy(health)livinghabits.2.It'sveryimportantforustohaveahealthy(health)breakfast.3.Letyourfriendsenjoythemselves(they).4.Thisbookisworthreading(read).5.Weshouldeatregularly(regular).6.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoIam(be)fromChina.7.BothLucyandLilyare(be)fromChina.適當(dāng)形式填空8.Makesureallthewindowsareclosed(close)whenyouleave.9.Thechildrenenjoyedthemselves(they)attheseasideyesterday.10.Thereis(be)acatandtwodogsinherhouse.11.NotonlyyoubutalsoIam(be)afanofXiaoZhan.12.Theoldmanmakesmoneybyselling(sell)vegetables.13.Weheldthefoodfestivalverysuccessfully(success)lastmonth.適當(dāng)形式填空14.It'ssaid(say)thatthereisgoingtobeaheavyraintomorrow.15.Thebookisreallyworthreading(read).YoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryoftheQingDynasty.16.It'snothealthy(health)toeattoomuchmeat.17.Whorunsfastest(fast)，Tom，DavidorMike?單項(xiàng)選擇（

）1.—Whosings_____inyourclass?—LiJingdoes.A.mostbeautifullyB.mostbeautifulC.morebeautifullyD.morebeautiful（

）2.Jennywillgetup_____thanusualinordertocatchthefirstbus.A.earlyB.veryearlyC.earlierD.earliest（

）3.Tomcannotrunas_____ashisfriends，sohepracticesrunningveryhard.A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower單項(xiàng)選擇（

）4.Theteacherwasveryangry，becausehemade_____mistakesinhishomework.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo（

）5.I'mlearningGerman，butIstillcan'tspeakit_____.A.properlyB.regularlyC.gentlyD.slowly（

）6.Goodeatinghabitscan_____ushealthy.A.giveB.helpC.letD.keep單項(xiàng)選擇（

）7.HespeaksEnglishbetterthan_____.A.sheB.herC.shedoesD.A，BandC（

）8.LinFangcomeshome_____thanbeforethisterm.Shedoesn'thavesomanyclassesintheafternoon.A.earlyB.earlierC.lateD.later（

）9.Wateristhecheapestdrink.Anditisalso_____.A.healthierB.healthiestC.thehealthierD.thehealthiest單項(xiàng)選擇（

）10.—EveryoneknowsCanadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.—Thatis，itislargerthan_____countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another（

）11.—Thepictureis，Ihavetosay，notabitbeautiful.

—Why?It's_____thanthepicturesIhaveeverseen.A.farmorebeautifulB.muchlessbeautifulC.nomorebeautifulD.anylessbeautiful單項(xiàng)選擇（

）12.Whichonegoes_____，thecar，thetrainortheplane?A.fastB.thefastestC.fastestD.BorC（

）13._____Lily_____Millylikespizza.Theyoftensaypizzaisverydelicious.A.Either；orB.Neither；norC.Notonly；butalsoD.Both；and單項(xiàng)選擇（

）14.—Whatsortofsoupisonthe_____today?—Bonesoupandfishsoup.A.bowlB.menuC.tableD.bill（

）15.Doesthedishtasteas_____asitlooks?A.wellB.bestC.goodD.better（

）16.Theoldmanlivesasimplelife_____hecansavemoremoneytohelpthosepoorchildren.A.inordertoB.becauseC.inorderthatD.soasto單項(xiàng)選擇（

）17.Dearstudents，pleasereadeverysentencecarefully._____youare，_____mistakesyou'llmake.A.Themorecarefully；thefewerB.Themorecareful；thelessC.Themorecarefully；thelessD.Themorecareful；thefewer（

）18.Fishingisoneof_____activitiesamongthemiddle-agedpeople.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular（

）19.—Annie，howdoyoulearntosingEnglishsongswell?—By_____toCDs.A.listenB.listeningC.listenedD.listens（

）20.—MayIhavethebill?—_____.A.OK.It's￥78