2025屆內(nèi)蒙古烏海市海南區(qū)英語七年級第二學期期末學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Couldyou________yournewpettome,Jeff?—Sure.Itisablackcatandhasbigeyes.A.sell B.leave C.save D.describe2、Don’t________toomanyforests,orwewillloseourhomeoneday.A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutout D.cutin3、Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent________hisjeans.A.over B.across C.above D.through4、Iftheword“herself”isonpage958inadictionary,“hurry”onpage1002,“hole”maybeonpage_________.A.945 B.956 C.976 D.10075、Amy________inclasswhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.A.stopstotalk B.stopstalking C.stoppedtotalk D.stoppedtalking6、Isit________Maria________Jim.A.from;to B.between;andC.in;and D.next;to7、—________amazingthedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers《只此青綠》is!—That’strue.Itispopulararoundthewholecountry.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Whata8、—Ican’tfindTom.Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?—________.A.Sure,noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Goodluck9、Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather________inthenextroom.A.sleep B.sleeps C.issleeping D.slept10、Sheusedto________inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto________inabigcity.A.live；living B.living；live C.lived；living D.live；live二、短文填空（10分）11、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格中的空白處填入一個最恰當?shù)脑~，每空一詞。TheschoolMynameisMike.IaminGrade7.Thisismyfirstyearatmiddleschool.WhenweareinGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtogoonourstudies.Wegotoschoolfivedaysaweekandhavesevenlessonseveryday.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglish.WealsohaveothersubjectslikeGeography,HistoryandComputerStudies.IlikeMathsbestamongallthesubjects.ActivitiesWehavedifferentclubsafterschool.Someclubsareforfun,suchastheGuitarClub,theChessClubandtheBasketballClub.Someclubsareforstudy,suchastheMathsClub,thePhysicsClubandtheGeographyClub.IamamemberoftheEnglishSingingClub.ItisfuntosingEnglishsongs.WesometimespracticeEnglishintheEnglishCorner.IhaveimprovedmyspokenEnglishalot.OnWednesdayandThursday,wegotothelibraryandborrowsomebooksandmagazines.Timeseemstotravelfasterwhenwedothereading.BigbrothersandsistersBoysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Therearemorethan1,800studentshere.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Theymayhaveproblemswiththeirnewschoollife.Whentheyhaveproblems,theysometimesdon’twanttotelltheteachers.Theymayfeelbetteriftheycantalktotheolderstudents.Atourschool,theolderstudentscanjointheHelpingHandsClub.Thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemtoworkout(解決)theirproblems.InChina,everybodythinksgoingtoschoolisveryimportant.Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsayourschoolisthebest!____1____inaChineseschoolTheschoolWheninthe____2____grade,wehavetotakeanexamtocontinueourstudies.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglishaswellasothersubjects.Mathsismy____3____subject.After-school____4____Wehavedifferentclubs.Someclubsareforfunandsomeareforstudy.WesometimespracticespokenEnglishintheEnglish____5____.Wegotothelibrary____6____aweek.BigbrothersandsistersWestudyatamixedschool____7____1,800students.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Atourschool,thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemsolvetheir____8____.InChina,everybodythinksitisveryimportantto____9____toschool.AndIthinkourschoolis____10____thananyotherschool!三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。BeijingOperaisalso____1____(call)PekingOpera(京劇).Itappeared____2____1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戲班)cametoBeijing.ItsmusicandsingingcomefromxipianderhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscostumesareallfascinatingandartistic.Itisthe____3____(high)expressionoftheChineseculture.It’sfull____4____famousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgestures(姿態(tài))andfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.Therearefourmainroles____5____BeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheleadingmale(男性的)actor.Forexample,aWushengisasoldierorafighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danisthefemale(女性的)role.Jingistheface-paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown(小丑).____6____(story)inBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature(文學),especiallyfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryand____7____(happy).Theyaresadand____8____(lone).Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.Thentheyfindaway____9____(make)peace.Thestoriesusuallyendwith____10____(happy)andlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheend.四、完形填空（10分）13、longtimeagotherelivedayounggirlnamedMulan.Ataveryyoungage,herfather____1____hertouseasword(劍)andrideahorsewhichwasmostunusualbecauseonlyboyslearnedtofightandride,notgirls.Oneday,soldiers(士兵)cametoMulan’s____2____.Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmy(參軍)to____3____theircountry.Mulan’sfatherwastoooldtofight.Mulanhadno____4____brotherandherbabybrotherwastooyoungtobeasoldier.Mulanknewherfatherwouldlosehislifeifhewenttowar(戰(zhàn)爭)?！癎irlsdidnotfightinwars.IfonlyIwereaboy,itwouldbesoeasy.“Mulansaidto____5____.Thenshethoughtofan____6____.Thatdaysheboughtahorseinthemarket.Thenextmorning,Mulandressedup____7____amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.Yearafteryear,Mulanfoughtwithhercomrade-in-arms(戰(zhàn)友).Inallthattime,____8____knewthatMulanwasawoman.Shegotlotsofawardsbecauseshewas____9____enoughtofightinfrontofothers.Afterthewar,thekingwantedtogiveherlotsofmoneyandevenagoodjob.ButMulanonlyaskedforagoodhorse____10____shehopedtogobackhometomeetherparentsquickly.Herfamilywereall____11____toseeher.Herbrothergrewintoafineyoungman.Hewasbusykillingpigsandsheepto____12____hersisterwhenshegothome.Thepeopleinherhometownalsohadabig____13____tocelebrate.Mulandressedherselfinwomen’sclothes,sanganddancedhappily.Tillthenhercomrade-in-arms____14____thatMulanwasaprettyyoungwoman.Soon,people____15____thecountryknewthestoryofMulanandshebecametheheroofthewholecountry.1.A.made B.stopped C.taught D.invited2.A.field B.hometown C.garden D.country3.A.protect B.hurt C.share D.raise4.A.bigger B.younger C.taller D.elder5.A.her B.herself C.him D.himself6.A.office B.idea C.engineer D.ability7.A.for B.in C.as D.on8.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody9.A.brave B.lazy C.careful D.honest10.A.before B.when C.because D.after11.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.interested12.A.follow B.help C.welcome D.test13.A.look B.talk C.problem D.party14.A.found B.agreed C.guessed D.decided15.A.around B.towards C.about D.into五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Itsoundseasytowriteapoem,butwhenonewantstocreate(創(chuàng)作)apoem,itbecomesdifficult.Thefollowingtipscanmakeiteasierforyoutocreateagoodpoem.Thesubject(主題)Thesubjectisthemostimportantpartofyourpoem.Whatareyoutryingtotellpeoplethroughyourpoem?Isitastory,anideaoranexperience?Aninterestingandhelpfulwayistowritedownthewords,phrasesorsentenceswhenyouarethinkingaboutthesubjectofyourpoem.Thefeelingpoemisnottobeusedtotellordinarythings.Forexample,weallknowthatthegrassisgreenandthebirdscanfly.Whatdoyouneedtotellinyourpoem?Yourfeelings.Youhavetotellyourfeelingswhenyouseethegreengrassandtheflyingbirds.Apoemisaboutthefeelingsofthepoet.Youcantakeordinarythingsfromyourdailylifeandwritedownallthewordsaboutyourfeelingswhenyouseethem._________Whoareyouwritingfor?Thereadersofthepoemcanhelpyouchoosethelanguage,thestyle(風格)andthewords.Readoutyourpoemtoafewofyourclassmates,friends,relativesandneighbours.Askthemhowtheyfeelaboutthepoem.Tryandtrytillyougetitjustright.Don’tbeafraidtokeepworkingatyourpoem.Pickupyourpenandtrytocreateyourpoemsrightnow!1.Whichisthemostimportantpartforyoutocreateapoem?A.Theword. B.Thestory.C.Thefeeling. D.Thesubject.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?A.Ordinarythings. B.Thegrassandthebird.C.Yourfeelings. D.Thepoems.3.Whatcanbeputbackintotheblank?A.Thegrammar. B.Thestyle.C.Thereaders. D.Thelanguage.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Weshouldwritedownthewordswhenwethinkaboutthesubject.B.Poetswriteapoemtotelltheordinarythingsinourdailylife.C.Weshouldteachthereaderstounderstandourpoem.D.Thewritergivesusfourpiecesofadviceonwritingapoem.5.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Totellushowtowriteapoem.B.Toencourageustowritepoems.C.Togiveussometipsonreadingpoems.D.Togiveusadviceonshowingourfeelings.15、SportsWorldAreyougoodatsports?Doyouwanttoplaydifferentballgames?Comeandjoinus!Place:PlaygroundTime:9:00a.m.—10:30a.m.SaturdayDIYCornerDoyouwanttomakethingsbyyourself?Comeandtrytomakegreatmodels.(Cars,planes,robots...)Place:ScienceRoomTime:16:30p.m.—18:00p.m.Tuesday—FridaytheSoundofMusicDoyouwanttoenjoybeautifulmusic?Waitforyoutosinganddance.Let’shavefuntogether!Place:MusicHallTime:14:00p.m.—17:00p.m.Monday—FridayPhotoTimeDoyouliketakingphotos?Doyouwanttolearntotakegreatphotos?Joinusrightnow!Place:SchoolGardenTime:13:00p.m.—14:00p.m.Saturday1.WherecanBillgoifhewantstomakeamodelplane?A.ToSportsWorld. B.ToDIYCorner. C.ToPhotoTime. D.TotheSoundofMusic.2.WhatcanstudentsdointheschoolgardenonSaturdayafternoon?A.Playballgames. B.Havescienceclasses. C.Singanddance. D.Takephotos.3.Whencanyougotothemusichalltohavefun?A.OnMondaymorning. B.OnSaturdaymorning. C.OnFridayafternoon. D.OnSundayafternoon.16、WhenIhavesomethingdifficulttodo,Ialwaysaskmymom,“Couldyouhelpme?”Butshealwayssays,“Doityourself,dear.”ThenIgetsosad.Ithinksheisalazymother.Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasoutoforder.Bookswerealloverthetableandfloor.Iforgottomakemybed.SoIaskedmymothertohelpmecleanmybedroom.Butshesaidseriously,“Doityourself,girl.”SoIdidit.Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother”,Iamsupposedto(應該)washmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.It’sreallyhardtodoeverythingonmyown,butIhavelearnedalot.WhenIgrowup,Iunderstandmymother.It’sher“l(fā)aziness”thatmakesmemoreindependentandhard-working.Justasmymotheralwayssays,“Aladycan’tbelazyorshewillbecrazy.Workcanmakeyousunny.”1.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenhermothersays“Doityourself”atfirst?A.Happy. B.Unhappy. C.Surprised. D.Angry.2.Whydoesthewritergiveanexampleinthesecondparagraph?A.Toshowhermothermadeherdothingsherself.B.Toshowhermotherdidn’tcareabouther.C.Toshowhowdirtyherbedroomwas.D.Toshowhowlazyhermotherwas.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriterdo?A.Washherclothes. B.Cleanherroom. C.Helpherparents. D.Takehermothertoseeadoctor.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“independent”meaninChinese?A.懶惰的 B.勤奮的 C.獨立的 D.熱心的5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhermothernow?A.Good. B.Lazy. C.Busy. D.Bad.六、完成句子（10分）17、Janegetstoschool________foot.18、Iwenttothegiftshopandb______________aredscarfforMom.19、他們轉(zhuǎn)身但是什么也沒看見。They________________butsawnothing.20、Carol________(take)somephotosofthefarmlastweekend.21、Hespentanhour________(clean)theroomlastSunday.七、補全對話（10分）22、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余項。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

暑假又來臨了，今年你打算外出旅行嗎？你想去哪呢？隨著短視頻平臺的推廣，“打卡”汕頭成為了廣東人民短途旅行的首選，除了一些網(wǎng)紅景點，在建設社會主義新農(nóng)村的過程中，供人們可以休閑放松的地方越來越多，越多越美。請你以“AGoodPlacetoRelax”為題寫一篇70詞左右短文，推薦家鄉(xiāng)的一個地方。內(nèi)容包括：1.你最喜歡的一個地方以及你喜歡的原因；2.分享一次你去該地方放松的經(jīng)歷；3.呼吁大家文明出行，祝愿美好假期。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，書寫規(guī)范，適當拓展。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。3.文明的，禮貌的：politeGoodPlacetoRelaxThisismybeautifulhometown.Thereisapark,alibrary,azooandnearhere.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】——杰夫，你能給我描述一下你的新寵物嗎？——當然，它是一只黑貓，有一雙大眼睛?？疾閯釉~辨析。sell賣；leave離開；save節(jié)約；describe描述。根據(jù)“Itisablackcatandhasbigeyes.”可知，它是一只黑貓，有一雙大眼睛，這是對貓的描述。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要砍伐太多的森林，否則總有一天我們會失去家園的。考查動詞短語辨析。cutdown砍倒；cutup切碎；cutout切斷；cutin插嘴。分析句子，根據(jù)“toomanyforests”，可知是“太多的森林”，“cutdown”意為“砍倒”，符合句意，故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆昨天從自行車上摔下來，他的牛仔褲破了。考查介詞辨析。over在……上方；across從物體的表面穿過；above在……上方；through從物體內(nèi)部穿過。根據(jù)“Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent…h(huán)isjeans.”可知，是膝蓋穿過牛仔褲，即牛仔褲破了，因此用through。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果“herself”這個詞出現(xiàn)在字典第958頁上，“hurry”在第1002頁，“hole”可能在976頁面上?？疾橛⑽某ＷR。herself，hurry，hole查字典時按照字母順序進行查找，三個單詞的第二個字母e排在前面，o排在中間，u排在最后，因此hole在字典中的位置應該在958—1002之間。結(jié)合實際，只有C符合要求。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：老師走進教室時，艾米在課堂上停止了講話?？疾闀r態(tài)和動詞短語。stoptodosth.停下來做某事；stopdoingsth.停止做某事。根據(jù)“whentheteachercameintotheclassroom”可知此處指“艾米停止講話”，所以排除A和C；根據(jù)主從句時態(tài)一致的原則，從句是一般過去時，主句也用一般過去時，所以排除B。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我坐在瑪麗亞和吉姆中間?？疾榻樵~短語。from...to從……到……；between...and兩者之間；in;and短語不存在；nextto緊鄰。由“Isit…Maria…Jim”可知，是在兩者的中間。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——舞蹈表演《只此青綠》是多么令人驚嘆的！——那是真的。它在全國都很受歡迎。Sentence:考查感嘆句。根據(jù)空格所在句的標點符號和選項，判斷為感嘆句；thedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers為句子主語；is為系表動詞，作謂語成分；amazing令人驚訝的；為形容詞，符合“How+形容詞+主語+謂語！”句式。故選C。Examineexclamations.ThedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRiversisapunctuationverb,apredicate,anamazing,itisinlinewiththesentencepattern“How+adjective+subject+predicate!”.C.8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到Tom。你能幫我留個口信嗎？——當然，沒問題?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sure,noproblem當然，沒問題；You’rewelcome不客氣；Goodluck祝你好運。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?”可知，對方提出請求，此時可同意或拒絕，結(jié)合選項，“Sure,noproblem”符合語境。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：請不要發(fā)出那么大的噪音。你父親正在隔壁房間睡覺?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)“Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather...inthenextroom.”可知，父親正在隔壁房間睡覺。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她小時候住在一個小村莊，但現(xiàn)在她已經(jīng)習慣住在大城市了。考查動詞短語。usedtodo過去常常做某事；beusedtodoing習慣于做某事。根據(jù)“Sheusedto...inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto...inabigcity.”可知，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，前句說過去的習慣，后句說現(xiàn)在的習慣。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.Life2.ninth##9th3.favorite##favourite4.activities5.Corner6.twice7.with8.problems9.go10.better【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者在中學的生活，包括他在學校的情況，課后活動等?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MynameisMike.IaminGrade7.Thisismyfirstyearatmiddleschool.”可知，介紹的是中國的學校的生活，空處需要填名詞life。故填Life?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenweareinGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtogoonourstudies.”可知，在九年級的時候，要考試才能繼續(xù)學業(yè)，結(jié)合空缺處，前面有the，可推知需要填入一個序數(shù)詞表示“第九”。故填ninth/9th。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“IlikeMathsbestamongallthesubjects.”可知，數(shù)學是我最喜歡的科目，空處需要填入一個形容詞，favo(u)rite“最喜歡的”，修飾名詞subject。故填favo(u)rite?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Activities”及“Wehavedifferentclubsafterschool.”可知，此段講的是課后活動，空處需填名詞“活動”。故填activities?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WesometimespracticeEnglishintheEnglishCorner.”可知，我們在英語角練習英語口語。故填Corner。【6題詳解】根據(jù)“OnWednesdayandThursday,wegotothelibraryandborrowsomebooksandmagazines.”可知，一周去兩次圖書館故填twice?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Boysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Therearemorethan1,800studentshere.”可知，此處表達我們在超過1800名學生的學校里學習，空處需要填入一個介詞over“超過”。故填over?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemtoworkout(解決)theirproblems.”可知，在我們學校，這些哥哥姐姐們和新學生交談，試圖幫助他們解決問題。故填problems?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“InChina,everybodythinksgoingtoschoolisveryimportant.”可知，在中國，每個人都認為上學是非常重要的，不定式to后面加動詞原形。故填go?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsayourschoolisthebest!”可知，我認為我們學校是最好的，即我們學校比其他任何學校都好，空處后面有than，空處需填形容詞比較級better“更好的”。故填better。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.called2.after3.highest4.of5.in6.Stories7.unhappy8.lonely9.tomake10.happiness【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹京劇的歷史淵源及其四大行當：生、旦、凈、丑?！?題詳解】句意：京劇也被稱為“PekingOpera”。call“叫做、稱作”，動詞。主語“BeijingOpera”與謂語動詞存在被動關系，所以應用被動語態(tài)：be+過去分詞。故填called?！?題詳解】句意：1790年后它才出現(xiàn)，當時著名的四個安徽戲班來到北京。根據(jù)“...whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戲班)cametoBeijing.”可知，1790年著名的四個安徽戲班來到北京，受其影響，后來才出現(xiàn)了京劇。所以此處應用介詞after，表示“在……后”。故填after。【3題詳解】句意：它是中國文化的最高表現(xiàn)形式。high“高的”，形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及定冠詞“the”可知，此處應用形容詞的最高級形式——highest“最高的”。故填highest?！?題詳解】句意：京劇里充滿了許多著名故事，漂亮的臉譜，精彩的手勢和打斗場面。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及“full”可知，此處考查形容詞短語befullof“充滿……”。故填of。【5題詳解】句意：京劇有四個主要角色：生、旦、凈、丑。根據(jù)下文“...(story)inBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.”可知，此處應用介詞in，表示在某領域或范圍內(nèi)。故填in?！?題詳解】句意：京劇中的故事很有趣。story“故事”，名詞。根據(jù)謂語動詞“are”可知，該句主語為名詞復數(shù)。故填Stories?！?題詳解】句意：他們變得憤怒和不快樂。happy“高興的”，形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及“angry”可知，此處and連接兩個感情色彩相近的形容詞，unhappy“不快樂的”符合語境。故填unhappy?！?題詳解】句意：他們悲傷寂寞。lone“單獨的、獨自的”，形容詞，通常用作定語。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應用lonely“寂寞的、孤寂的”，形容詞，作表語。故填lonely。【9題詳解】句意：然后他們找到和解的辦法。make“制造、生產(chǎn)”，動詞；makepeace“和解、調(diào)和”，動詞短語。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及“away”可知，此處考查短語awaytodosth.“做某事的方法”，所以此處應用動詞不定式。故填tomake?！?0題詳解】句意：故事通常以幸福和笑聲結(jié)束，人們最終都很快樂。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及介詞“with”可知，此處應用不可數(shù)名詞happiness“幸福”，作賓語。故填happiness。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.B12.C13.D14.A15.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了木蘭的故事。【1題詳解】句意：在很小的時候，她的父親教她使用劍和騎馬，這是最不尋常的，因為只有男孩學會了戰(zhàn)斗和騎馬，而不是女孩。made做；stopped停止；taught教；invited邀請。根據(jù)“herfather…h(huán)ertouseasword(劍)andrideahorse”可知，她的父親教她使用劍和騎馬。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一天，士兵們來到了木蘭的家鄉(xiāng)。field場地；hometown家鄉(xiāng)；garden花園；country國家。根據(jù)“Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmy”可知，士兵來到了他們的家鄉(xiāng)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們告訴人們，每個家庭必須有一個人參軍來保衛(wèi)他們的國家。protect保護；hurt傷害；share分享；raise提高。根據(jù)“Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmyto…theircountry.”可知，此處指“保衛(wèi)國家”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：木蘭沒有哥哥，她的小弟弟太小，不能當兵。bigger更大的；younger更年輕的；taller更高的；elder更年長的。根據(jù)“…h(huán)erbabybrotherwastooyoungtobeasoldier”可知，此處指木蘭沒有哥哥。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：木蘭對她自己說。her她；herself她自己；him他；himself他自己。根據(jù)“IfonlyIwereaboy,itwouldbesoeasy.”可知，這是木蘭對自己說的話，木蘭是女的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后她想到了一個主意。office辦公室；idea主意；engineer工程師；ability能力。根據(jù)“Thatdaysheboughtahorseinthemarket.Thenextmorning,Mulandressedup…amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.”可知，此處是想到了一個注意。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：第二天早上，木蘭打扮成男人，代替父親去當兵。for為了；in在……里面；as作為；on在……上面。dressupasaman意為“打扮成男人”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：在這段時間里，沒有人知道木蘭是個女人。everybody每個人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“dressedup…amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.”可知，沒有人知道木蘭是個女人。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她獲得了很多獎勵，因為她足夠勇敢，敢于在別人面前戰(zhàn)斗。brave勇敢的；lazy懶惰的；careful仔細的；honest誠實的。根據(jù)“enoughtofightinfrontofothers.”可知，她足夠勇敢。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：但是木蘭只想要一匹好馬，因為她希望盡快回家見父母。before在……之前；when當……時候；because因為；after在……之后。根據(jù)“ButMulanonlyaskedforagoodhorse…shehopedtogobackhometomeetherparentsquickly.”可知，后句是原因，因此用連詞“because”。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：她的家人見到她都很高興。angry生氣的；happy開心的；sad傷心的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Hewasbusykillingpigsandsheep”可知，她的家人見到她都很高興。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：當她姐姐回家時，他正忙著殺豬宰羊來迎接她。follow跟隨；help幫助；welcome歡迎；test測試。根據(jù)“whenshegothome”可知，此處指“迎接她的到來”。故選C?！?3題詳解】。句意：她家鄉(xiāng)的人們也舉行了盛大的聚會來慶祝。look長相；talk談話；problem問題；party聚會。根據(jù)“tocelebrate”可知，此處指舉行了盛大的聚會。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：直到這時，她的戰(zhàn)友才發(fā)現(xiàn)木蘭是個年輕漂亮的女人。found發(fā)現(xiàn)；agreed同意；guessed猜；decided決定。根據(jù)“Tillthenhercomrade-in-arms…thatMulanwasaprettyyoungwoman.”可知，此處指“她的戰(zhàn)友才發(fā)現(xiàn)木蘭是個女人”。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：很快，全國人民都知道了木蘭的故事，她成了全國的英雄。around周圍；towards向；about關于；into進入。根據(jù)“thecountry”可知，此處是“全國人民”，用“around”。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.A3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要是介紹如何更容易地創(chuàng)作一首好詩?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesubjectisthemostimportantpartofyourpoem.”可知主題是創(chuàng)作詩最重要的部分，故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Youcantakeordinarythingsfromyourdailylifeandwritedownallthewordsaboutyourfeelingswhenyouseethem.”可知你可以從日常生活中汲取平凡的東西，當你看到它們的時候，寫下你的感受，這里的them指的是ordinarythings，故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whoareyouwritingfor?Thereadersofthepoemcanhelpyouchoosethelanguage,thestyle(風格)andthewords.”可知本段是介紹創(chuàng)作詩的時候，要考慮寫給誰的，即讀者，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aninterestingandhelpfulwayistowritedownthewords,phrasesorsentenceswhenyouarethinkingaboutthesubjectofyourpoem.”可知當考慮詩的主題的時候，我們應該寫下這些詞，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefollowingtipscanmakeiteasierforyoutocreateagoodpoem.”可知作者寫這篇文章的原因是告訴我們?nèi)绾蝿?chuàng)作詩，故選A。15、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了四則有關于活動的信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Comeandtrytomakegreatmodels.”可知，可以去DIY中心制作模型飛機。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouwanttolearntotakegreatphotos”可知，在學?；▓@可以學習拍照。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Place:MusicHallTime:14:00p.m.—17:00p.m.；Monday—Friday”可知，在周五下午可以去音樂廳玩。故選C。16、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者的“懶惰”的媽媽總是讓作者自己做事，這讓作者得到了成長?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenIgetsosad.Ithinksheisalazymother.”可知媽媽說讓作者自己做的時候，作者感覺很悲傷。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasoutoforder.”可知舉例是向人們展示，作者媽媽如何讓她自己做事。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iamsupposedto(應該)washmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.”可知作者自己洗衣服、打掃房間、幫父母做家務、甚至于自己看牙醫(yī)。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“It’sreallyhardtodoeverythingonmyown,butIhavelearnedalot.”可知作者媽媽的懶惰，讓作者學會了很多東西，因此而變得獨立。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’sher“l(fā)aziness”thatmakesmemoreindependentandhard-working.”可知作者知道，媽媽的“懶惰”，讓自己變得獨立、勤奮，因此覺得媽媽這么做是好的，對的。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、on【解析】【詳解】句意：Jane步行上學。onfoot“步行”，介詞短語。故填on。18、bought【解析】【詳解】句意：我去禮品店給媽媽買了一條紅圍巾。根據(jù)首字母b及“thegiftshop…aredscarfformom”可知，此處指buysth.forsb.“給某人買某物”；由“went”可知，本句為一般過去時，故用其過去式。故填bought。19、①.turned②.around【解析】【詳解】轉(zhuǎn)身：turnaround；根據(jù)“saw”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用