2024—2025學(xué)年廣東省惠州市八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷

一、語(yǔ)法選擇(★★★)MynameisPeter.IliveinasmallvillageinthewestofGuangdongProvince.Inmyvillage,therearen’tmanycars_________buses,andthestreetsareclean.Iknowalltheneighbors(鄰居),andattheendofthedaywegettogetherandhaveachat.Wegotobedearlybecausethere_________muchtodointheevening.Therearen’tanytheaters,cinemas,museumsorclubs.Butthe_________canplayinthestreetsorinnature(大自然).Theycanalsokeepanimalsathome.Thereisnonoise(噪音).Wecanhearalotofbeautifulsoundsfromnature.Intheevening,wecanseelotsofclearandbeautifulstarsinthesky.MypenfriendKenlivesinabigcity.Thecityhasamuch_________population.Itwasasmallvillage_________,butnowitisfamous_________itsmodernworkplaces.Ithasbetterschools,nicershopsand_________ofcinemas,theatersandmuseums.Childrencangotoclubsandparkstoenjoy_________.IwenttothecitytovisitKenlastmonth.Hetookmetoashoppingcenterandweboughtsomenicegiftsformyfamily.Forexample,Ibought_________coolT-shirtformydad.“Whichisbetter,thecityorthevillage?”manyofmyclassmatesaskedmewhenIcameback.I’mnotsure,butIknowthatIlikethecleanstreets,__________neighborsandfreshairinmyvillage.Whataboutyou?1.A．butB．orC．a(chǎn)nd2.A．isn’tB．a(chǎn)ren’tC．wasn’t3.A．childB．childrenC．children’s4.A．largeB．largerC．largest5.A．inthe1980B．in1980sC．inthe1980s6.A．forB．withC．a(chǎn)s7.A．a(chǎn)hundredB．hundredsC．hundred8.A．themB．theirsC．themselves9.A．/B．a(chǎn)C．a(chǎn)n10.A．friendsB．friendshipC．friendly二、完形填空(★★★)AnnaBrownisapainter.Sheiskind.Sheisalwaysreadyto_________others.Once,shefoundoutthattherewerelotsofchildrenwithillnessesinhertownandtheirfamilieswereinneedofmoney.Anna_________toseewhatshecoulddoforthem.Itwasnot_________forhertogivethemalotofmoney,soshehadtothinkofanotherway.Shestartedmakingandsellingbeautiful_________togetmoneyforthechildren.Thecardswereallmadebyhandanditwouldtakeheralongtimetomakethem.SoAnnahadanother_________.Shestarted_________friendstocometoherhousetoworkwithher.Theyallagreedtohelp.Theyworkedtogether_________everyweekend.Theywerepleasedtobeabletoshowkindnessinthisway.Thematerials(原料)were_________,soAnnaaskedforpaperandotherthingsfromherneighbours(鄰居).She_________thecardsforthreedollarseachinamarket.Annaandherfriendsgotlotsof__________forthepoorkidsandmoreandmorepeoplejoinedthem.11.A．helpB．knowC．forgetD．meet12.A．rememberedB．decidedC．a(chǎn)greedD．waited13.A．luckyB．usualC．importantD．possible14.A．cardsB．paintingC．booksD．flowers15.A．dreamB．jobC．ideaD．story16.A．speakingB．talkingC．a(chǎn)skingD．helping17.A．easilyB．happilyC．safelyD．rudely18.A．goodB．perfectC．expensiveD．enough19.A．pickedB．putC．soldD．wrote20.A．moneyB．notebooksC．ballsD．cards三、閱讀理解(★★★)

Goodnewsisforyou.SomenewanimalswillcometoShanghaiWildlifeZoo.Theywanttomeetyou.WelcometocomeandseeonebigSouthChinatigerandthreeGoldenmonkeys.SouthChinaTigerisakindoftigerthatlivesmainlyinsouthernChina.Itisyellowandblackwitharoundhead.Ithasshortearsandalongtail.Itrunsfastandisgoodatswimming.Itlikeseatingallkindsofanimals.Goldenmonkeysareverycutewithgoldenhair.Theirtailsarealmostaslongastheirbodies.Goldenmonkeysloveeatingleaves,flowersandfruits.Sometimes,theyeatinsectsandbirds.Openingtime:1:00p.m.—6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday

8:00a.m.—9:00p.m.atweekendsTickets:OnfootBusride

Grown-ups:$48Grown-ups:$58

Children3to12yearsold.:$20Children3to12yearsold:$2621.WheredoSouthChinatigersmainlylive?

A．InShanghaiWildlifeZoo.B．InNorthChina.C．InsouthernChina.D．Inthezoo.22.GoldenmonkeyslikeeatingmanythingsEXCEPT(除了)________.

A．bananasB．leavesC．birdsD．nuts23.HowmuchdoesMr.GreenhavetopayifhevisitsthezoobybuswithhissonoftenyearsoldandhiswifeMrs.Green?

A．$68.B．$84.C．$116.D．$142.24.HowlongisthezooopenonTuesday?

A．For5hours.B．For6hours.C．For7hours.D．For13hours.25.Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?

A．AvisittoShanghaiWildlifeZoo.B．LearningaboutSouthChinaTiger.C．AnimalsinShanghaiWildlifeZoo.D．InformationaboutShanghaiWildlifeZoo.(★★★)Howlongwouldittakeyourun5,000m?LiYiben,80,ran5,000min28minutesand6seconds(秒).LididitinaraceinHuainan,AnhuiProvinceonApril3.Thereweresixrunnersinhisgroup.Theotherfivewerethreemenintheir50sand60sandtwowomenintheirmid—30s.Liwastheoldestbuthefinishedthird.“Thisistough.Ihaveneverworkedsohard,”saidLiaftertherace.Liservedinthemilitary(在軍隊(duì)服役)whenhewasyoung.In1968,heleftthemilitaryandfoundanewjob.Lihadtogoover20kmfromhometowork.That’swhenhegotinterestedinrunning.Lirantoworkeverytwoorthreedays.Thatmadehimagreatrunner.Afterheleftworkin1995,Lispentmoretimerunning.In1998,Lirana100kmmarathon(馬拉松賽跑).HeranintheNationalMastersAthleticsChampionships(全國(guó)老將田徑錦標(biāo)賽)in1999.Oneyearlater,hewenttotheAsiaMastersAthleticsChampionshipsinIndia.In2001,LiwenttoSydneytorunintheWorldMastersAthleticsChampionships.Hewonmanyprizes.Inthefollowingyears,Likeptrunninginmanyraces.Runningplaysanimportantroleinhislife.“Runningmakesmefeelyounger,”saidLi.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.WhatdoweknowabouttheraceinHuainan?

A．Itwasa5,000mrace.B．LiYibenranthefastest.C．Alltherunnerswerethesameage.D．TherewerethreewomeninLiYiben’sgroup.27.Theunderlinedword“tough”inParagraph(段落)3isclosestinmeaningto“________”.

A．easyB．difficultC．boringD．exciting28.LiYibenbecameagoodrunner________.

A．whenhewas20B．becauseheoftenrantoworkC．whenheservedinthemilitaryD．becausehewenttomanyrunningraces29.WhendidLiYibenrunaraceinIndia?

A．In1998.B．In1999.C．In2000.D．In2001.30.What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?

A．Theimportanceoffeelingyoung.B．Thegoodofhealthyhabits.C．Apopularsportsgame.D．Afastoldrunner.(★★★)配對(duì)閱讀左欄是5個(gè)人的個(gè)人情況，右欄是5個(gè)不同的旅游城市的簡(jiǎn)介，請(qǐng)問(wèn)每一位選擇最適合的城市，并把答案的字母編號(hào)填寫在提前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。

31Iamaquietgirl.Ilikemusic.Ilikeplayingthepiano.Ialsolovenature.

32IlikehistorybecauseIcanlearnalotfromit.Iamnotinterestedinnewcities.

33Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehotdays.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.

34Ilikethecitylife.Ilikeshopping.Iliketallbuildingsandbusystreets.

35Iamgoodatcooking.Ialsolikeeatingdeliciousfood.Ican’tlivewithoutdeliciousfood.A.ChengduissmallerthanBeijing.Chengduisfamousforitsdeliciousfood.

B.ShanghaiisabigcityinChina.Therearelotsoftallbuildings,busystreets,andlargeshoppingmalls.Ithasapopulationofabout23million.

C.SanyaisinthesouthofChina.Ithaslovelybeachesandsea.Itishotinspring,summerandautumn.

D.HangzhouisthecapitalofZhejiang.Itisfamousforthewestlake.

E.Lijiangisasmallandquietcity.Itisbeautiful.Peopletherelikemusicandsinging.

F.HarbinisintheNorthofChina.Itisverycoldinwinter.Peopleinthecitylikeskating.

G.Xi’anhasalonghistory.ItisoneoftheoldestcitiesinChina.Therearelotsofoldtemples,parks,andpalacesinthecity.四、選詞填空(★★)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。

footdecidegoodweinhoweversointerestingspendoftakevisitorMyparentsandIstayedinLondonforafewweekslastyear.Wewentthereinautumn.Wethinkitisthe36timetovisitEngland.Theweatherisusuallyverygood.37,weneedtobringumbrellaswithus.Becausewewillusethemsometimes.Therearen’ttoomany38inOctober.Westayed39asmallvillage.Wehadmostofoursightseeing(觀光)on40.Wewenttoseeallthe41places.Wewentshoppingand42toomuchmoney.AlotofpeoplesayEnglishfoodisawful(難吃).Wedon’tthink43.Infact,weenjoy44vacationsomuch.Sowe45togothereagainthisyear.五、讀寫綜合(★★)A.回答問(wèn)題閱讀下面這篇短文。根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。

HowtoLearnChineseWellIstartedtolearnChinese50yearsago.Itonlytookmeninemonthstolearnthislanguagewell.

HerearemytipsonhowtolearnChinese:

★L(fēng)istentoMandarin(普通話)asoftenasPossible

Thefirstmonthormaybetwo,justfocusonlistening.StartlearningChinesebypayingattentiontolistening.Justgetusedtothesounds.

★SpendtimeinMemorizingCharacters(熟記漢字)

OnceyoudecidetostudyChinesecharacters,workatthemeveryday.Spendhalfanhourtoanhouradayjustonlearningcharacters.Whyeveryday?Becauseyouwillforgetthecharactersalmostasquicklyasyoulearnthem,soyouneedtorememberthemagainandagain.

★ReadasmuchasPossible

Readalot.Ilearnedfasterthanmystudents50yearsago,that’sbecauseIreadeverythingIcouldget.Ireadmuchmorethanotherstudents.

★SpeakalotandDon’tSecondGuessYourself

Whenyouspeak,don’tsecondguessyourselfontones(音調(diào)),orgrammarofthelanguage.Justletthemistakespass.Everytimeyouusethelanguageyouarepracticingandgettingusedtoit.TwoComments(評(píng)論)fromReaders:Lykke

September7,2023at7:25pm

Chineseisadifficultlanguagetolearn,andspeakingMandarinishard.ThesefourtipsarereallyhelpfulformetolearnChinese.

TomSmith

September29,2023at7:59pm

IwaslookingforthesolutionforChineselearning.Verygoodarticleontipstolearnforeignlanguage,andthankyouforsharingthisarticlewithus.46.Howmanytipsarethereinthepassage?________________________________47.HowdoyoustartlearningChinese?________________________________48.Howlongshouldwespendonlearningcharacterseveryday?________________________________49.Whydidthemanlearnfasterthanhisstudents50yearsago?________________