熊貓外交中國熊貓外交：一只可愛的動物背后的大國戰(zhàn)略熊貓是中國國寶級動物，以其可愛、珍貴的形象，成為中國文化符號和外交利器。自1957年以來中國政府將熊貓作為禮品饋贈給其他國家，從而展示出中國人民的善意和友好。熊貓外交的歷史熊貓外交可以追溯到1957年，中國政府將第一只熊貓“平平”饋贈給蘇聯(lián)。此后，中國陸續(xù)向其他國家饋贈了熊貓。這些熊貓都成為了各國動物園的明星，受到了廣泛關注和喜愛。熊貓外交的意義1.促進友好關系：熊貓作為中國的國寶級動物，具有極高的知名度和吸引力。饋贈熊貓可以為中國和其他國家之間構建友好的橋梁，促進兩國之間的相互理解和合作。2.展示國家實力：熊貓外交不僅是文化交流的一種方式，同時也是體現(xiàn)國家實力和威望的重要手段。熊貓饋贈給其他國家，可以展示出中國的技術和管理水平，以及對于生態(tài)環(huán)境和野生動物保護事業(yè)的重視。3.增進國際形象：熊貓是一種珍稀的動物，被認為具有“和平使者”的象征意義。通過熊貓饋贈，中國可以向世界展示其文明、友好和溫暖的形象，提升其在國際上的聲譽和形象。熊貓外交的展望隨著中國國力的增強和國家形象的不斷提升，熊貓外交將繼續(xù)發(fā)揮其重要作用。未來，中國政府還將繼續(xù)推動熊貓饋贈，并且加強與其他國家在野生動物保護方面的合作，共同確保熊貓及其他珍稀動物的生存和繁衍?？傊?，熊貓外交作為中國文化的重要組成部分，對于促進國際間的友好關系、展示國家實力和形象，都具有著不可忽視的作用。我們希望在未來能夠更加積極地推動熊貓外交，讓熊貓成為全球公認的和平使者和生態(tài)大使。一、閱讀理解AThenationalzooinWashington,USA,startedagreatcelebrationforpandas.Itlastedforaboutsixmonths,fromMarch26toAugust27,2022.In1972,USAandChinaagreedtobuildrelationshipbetweenthem.It’safantasticalevent,andit’sChina’sgreatandimportantaction.ChinadecidedtogiveawayapairofpandastoUSAtoshownationalfriendship.SothefirstpairofpandasarrivedatthenationalzooinWashington.Onthatday,peopleinthezooweresocrowdedthattheywonderedwhatpandaslooklike.Fromthenon,ChinaandUSAstartedtolearnfromeachotherineducationandculture.In2000,thesecondpairofpandas,MeiXiangandTianTiangottothezoo.Nowpandasandtheirbabiesarelivinginthezoo.Tocelebrate50-yearrelationship,thezoobeganthisbigcelebration.Peoplecouldtakepartinitbothonlineandatthezoo.duringthecelebration,visitorscouldwatchcartoonmovieaboutstoryofpandas,Alsotheycouldenjoythepandas’dailyphotos.EverydaymanyAmericanscametothezootowatchthepandas.IhopethepandaswillkeepthefriendshipbetweenAmericansandChinesepeople.1．WhendidthefirstapairofpandasarriveinUSA?A．In1972 B．In1973 C．In2000 D．In20222．Whydidthezoobeginagreatcelebrationforpandas?A．BecauseAmericanspeoplelikeChinesepandas.B．Becauseoldpandashadafewbabies.C．BecauseUSA-Chinarelationshiplastedfor50years.D．BecauseUSAandChinaarefamousbigcountries.3．Fromthepassageweknow______.A．Americanpeopleneedpandas.B．PandaslivedwellintheUSAzoo.C．PandasareimportanttoUSA．D．PandastakeChinesefriendshiptoAmericans.BDoyoulikepandas?HaveyoueverheardaboutgiantpandaFuBao?Hereissomeinformationaboutit.FuBao—thefemalecub(幼崽)wasthefirstgiantpandaborninSouthKoreainJuly2020andasuccessfulexampleofoverseasbreeding.Sincethe1990s,Chinahassentgiantpandasto20countries.Thereare49giantpandasabroadnow.Accordingtotheagreement,overseas-borngiantpandacubswillcomebacktoChinabetweentheagesof2and4.OnApril3rd,2024,GiantpandaFuBaoarrivedatChengduShuangliuInternationalAirportinSichuanProvince,returningfromSouthKorea.WeiRongping,deputydirectorofthegiantpandacenter,saidthatwhengiantpandasreturnedtoChina,theyhavetoadapt(適應)toanewenvironment,caregiversandfood.InpreparationforFuBao’sreturn,thegiantpandacenterhassetupaquarantine(檢疫)areaattheWolongShenshupingBase.Duringthesedays,ateamofexpertswillhelpitadapttoitsnewlivingenvironment.ChineseForeignMinistryspokesmanWangWenbinstatedatanewsconferenceinJanuarythatsinceitsbirth,FuBaohasbeendeeplylovedbypeopleandhasplayedapositiveroleindevelopingthefriendshipbetweenChinaandSouthKorea.4．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bylistingnumbers. B．Bygivinganexample.C．Byaskingquestions. D．Bytellingastory.5．WherewasFuBaoborn?A．InChengdu. B．InSouthKorea. C．InNorthKorea. D．InWolong.6．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．FuBaowasthefirstsuccessfulexampleofoverseasbreeding.B．FuBaocamebacktoChengdu,SichuanProvinceattheageof2.C．FuBaoadaptedtothenewenvironmentquicklyatthebase.D．FuBaohelpeddevelopthefriendshipbetweenChinaandSouthKorea.7．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A．Art. B．Sports. C．Animals. D．History.CItwasreportedinMay2024thattheChinaWildlifeConservationAssociation(CWCA,中國野生動物保護協(xié)會)willsendgiantpandasYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZoointheUnitedStates,whichisasymbolofanew10-yearperiodofinternationalconservationpartnership.TheCWCAhasorganizedexperiencedcaretakersanddoctorstogowiththepandastotheUS.Thezooisgettingreadytoprovidethepandaswithalargerandmorecomfortablelivingenvironment.Ithasalsoformedateamwithspecialskillsrelatedwithpandacare,dailynursing,andscientificresearch.Thecooperation(合作)betweentheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoodatesbackto1996whenBaiYunandShiShibecamethefirstpairofpandastoliveinthezoo.GiantpandasHuaMei,bornin1999,andMeiSheng,bornin2003,whousedtolivethere,aretheresultofChina-USgiantpandaresearchcooperation.Overthepasttwentyyears,thetwosideshavecooperatedandsolvedmanytechnicalproblems,includingimportantdiscoveriesinkeyareaslikepandaraising.Sincethe1990s,Chinahascooperatedongiantpandaconservationwith20countries.“Internationalcooperationinfieldssuchasdiseasepreventionandcontrol,treatment,andwildtrainingandreintroductiontothewild,hasachievedgoodresults.GiantpandaswillfacilitatecommunicationbetweenpeoplesandletpeoplearoundtheworldknowChinabetter,”saidLi,theleaderoftheChinaConservationandResearchCenterfortheGiantPanda.“Scientificandeducationaloutreach(延伸服務)alsoservesasakeyroleininternationalgiantpandaexchanges,allowingmorepeopletounderstandgiantpandas,whichprovidesverygoodsupportforoureffortsinprotectingwildgiantpandas,”Lisaid.8．China’ssendingYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZoomeans________.A．agoodlivingconditionforpandas B．anewageofconservationcooperationC．agreatachievementinscientificresearch D．along-termplanfortrainingpandacaretakers9．HowlonghavetheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoocooperated?A．21years. B．25years. C．28years. D．34years.10．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Thehistoryofthecooperation. B．Theraisingofthegiantpandas.C．ThelivesofthepandasintheUS. D．Theprocessofsolvingtheproblems.11．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“facilitate”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Expect. B．Create. C．Improve. D．Receive.12．Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?A．Scientificresearchiswellonitsway. B．Theoutreachplaysanimportantpart.C．Thecooperationrequiresinternationalsupport. D．Educationaboutwildlifeprotectionisabigsuccess.二、完形填空A閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相對應的字母涂黑。Eimei,agiantpandathathaslivedinJapanfor28years,andhistwindaughtersarrivedinChengdufromJapanonFeb.22,2023.SpeakingofGiantpanda,peoplemaythinkitisstillakindof13animals.Butthegoodnewsis,populationsareontheriseduetolotsofeffortsbyChineseconservationprogramsusingnew14technology.Byactivelyguidingadultpandastomate(交配),moreandmorepandababiesarebeing15Buttoday,thereisanevenbiggerchallenge.Babypandasfromthesebreedingprogramsarebeingreintroducedtothe16,theirnativehome.Thefirstthingtheyhavetolearnishowtoclimbtrees.Becauseintheforest,theymayface17,suchasotherbears.Theabilityofyoungpandastosurviveinthewildismainly18bytheirmothers.Themostimportantthinghehaslearnedisgreat19,anaturalinstinct(天性)hegetsfromhiswildpandamother.In2018,intheDaxianglingNatureReserve,thePandaReturningHomeProjectPilotSitewaslaunched,whichmeansgiantpandareintroductionwentastep20.Thisisalongyethardjourney,butnomatterhow21thepathtothefutureis,andhowmanychallengeswewill22,wewillbewithyouandaccompanyyouhome.13．A．dangerous B．endangered C．rare D．unusual14．A．feeding B．protecting C．breeding D．training15．A．brought B．born C．helped D．guided16．A．nature B．place C．forest D．wild17．A．enemies B．animals C．friends D．danger18．A．learned B．given C．taught D．acquired19．A．chance B．character C．curiosity D．courage20．A．closer B．further C．longer D．harder21．A．rough B．endless C．bright D．lonely22．A．find B．fight C．face D．focusBPandaBingXingandHuaZuiba,alongwiththeirthreechildren,arrivedinChengduonMarch1.Theyarethefirstgrouptoreturnin2024.It’sfunnythattheyarethelargestfamilytoreturninrecentyears.Beforereturning,theMadridZoo23agoodbyepartyforthem.It’swell-knownthatthepandaisconsiderednational24inChina.In1978,theSpanishKing25China.Afterhisvisit,twopandaswereinvitedtoSpain.Infact,from1957to1982,China2624pandastoninecountries.Theyreceived27welcomethere.Aftertheyreturn,ayoungpairwillheadtotheMadridZoo.Theywillcontinueactingthe“panda28”betweenthetwocountries.Soinmanypeople’seyes,theyarethecommunicating29betweenChinaandSpain.Lastmonth,theCWCA30anagreementwiththeMadridZoo.It’smainlyabouthowtocalloneveryoneto31protectpandas.Sincethe1990s,Chinahasbuiltup32pandaprotectionrelationwith26organizationsin20countries.Thiswillmakepandaslivesafelyintheworld.Everyoneexpectsso.Toeveryone,it’sknownthatnotrading,nokilling.23．A．faced B．cared C．acted D．held24．A．treasure B．interest C．language D．journey25．A．praised B．refused C．visited D．trusted26．A．laidout B．gaveaway C．dealtwith D．stuckto27．A．noisy B．strict C．warm D．cheap28．A．friendship B．attention C．examination D．difference29．A．order B．bridge C．level D．pride30．A．avoided B．invented C．divided D．reached31．A．emptily B．hardly C．lastly D．actively32．A．light B．usual C．strong D．simple三、短文填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Withvets(獸醫(yī))andpandakeepersfromChinaandKorea,giantpandaFuBaoarrivedatChengduShuangliuInternationalAirportinSichuanProvinceataround7:22p.m.onApril3rd.FuBao,whichmeans33(luck)treasure,wasborninJuly2020.Sheisalsothe34(one)pandabornnaturallyinSouthKorea.Becauseofherbeautifulappearanceandnicecharacters,sheis35(deep)lovedbybothKoreansandChinese.Accordingtotheagreement,babypandasborninother36(country)havetocomebacktoChinawhentheyare2to4yearsold.ItwastimeforFuBaotocomebackthisyear.EverlandPark(韓國愛寶樂園)saidthatover1,000peoplecameeveryday37(see)FuBaobeforeshehadtoleave.AndonthemorningofApril3rd,thousandsoffansgatheredtogethertosaygoodbyetoher38itrainedheavily.InordertowelcomeFuBaobackhome,largescreenswithherpictures39(put)upinChengdu,ChongqingandBeijingseveraldaysago.EverythingisnewtoFuBao.Shehastogetusedtoanewhome,newkeepersandnewfood.Thepandacenterhaspreparedaspecialplacewhereshecanstayalonetomakesuresheishealthyenough.Ateamofexperts40(help)herinthefuturemonthsuntilshecompletelygetsusedtoeverythinghere.Manypeoplewanttoknowwhenshecanmeetthepublicagain.Actuallyitdepends.Theperiodcanchangefrom1monthto8months,oreven41(long).FuBaoisasuperstar.Sheisnotonlyournationaltreasurebutthesymbolofthefriendship42ChinaandSouthKorea.四、選詞填空請從方框內選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。after

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soTwopandaswerebornatEverlandZoo.PandamotherAiBao43birthtothetwobabiesonJuly7,2023.Thefirstwas180g,andthesecond,bornabout110minutes44,was140g.ItisthefirsttimeforAiBaotoproducethetwinpandasinSouthKorea,45itisthesecondtimeforhertobecomeamother.Her46child,FuBao,wasbornonJuly20,2020.PandaparentsAiBaoandLeBaocametoSouthKorea47Chinain2016.“Themotherandthetwinsarereallyhealthynow,”aworkeratEverlandZoosaid,“AiBaoistryingherbesttolookafterhernewbabies,andzookeepersplanto48hermorehelp.”TheEverlandzookeeper,KangChul-won,is49asFuBao’sgrandfather.Hesaid,“IamsohappyaboutthefirstbirthoftwinbabypandasinSouthKorea.Wewilltakegoodcareofthemand50willgivehopeandhappinesstomanypeople.”Now,Everlandwillnotshowthetwolittle51toallthepeopleinthezoo.Theywillhelpthemgrow52andstronger.NotonlyEverland,butalsotheworldistryingtoprotectpandas.